DOCSLIB.ORG

POLICY and POWER in POST-KATRINA NEW ORLEANS by Emily Rosenman BA, Oberlin College, 2006 a THESIS

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
POLICY and POWER in POST-KATRINA NEW ORLEANS by Emily Rosenman BA, Oberlin College, 2006 a THESIS THE ROAD AWAY FROM HOME: POLICY AND POWER IN POST-KATRINA NEW ORLEANS by Emily Rosenman B.A., Oberlin College, 2006 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS in The Faculty of Graduate Studies (Geography) THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA (Vancouver) OCTOBER 2011 © Emily Rosenman, 2011 Abstract In this thesis I explore several intersections of hurricane recovery, urban planning, housing assistance, and neighborhood organizing in post-Katrina New Orleans. These intersections include the mobilization of particular kinds of evidence in redevelopment planning, the construction of “community” and “neighborhood” in the aftermath of disaster, and the changing geographical scale of community development in a post-disaster environment. Hurricane Katrina has inspired a huge amount of research; much of which has been written from either a policy or hazards/disaster perspective. I argue in Chapter 2 that the disaster literature on Hurricane Katrina can benefit from engagement with literature on urban governance and the politics of civic engagement. Similarly, I propose in Chapter 3 that economic analyses of pre- and post-Katrina data must be contextualized by the post-Katrina politics and social realities of New Orleans. In this chapter, I explore the effects of depoliticizing the issue of affordable housing in New Orleans. In engendering public uncertainty about the reliability of housing data, powerful landlords and politicians avoided a debate on housing access and instead focused legislative attention on a seemingly counterintuitive question: is there too much affordable housing in New Orleans? In this chapter, I find that a preoccupation with questions about the accuracy of housing data became a tool to shut down political debate and to present subsidized housing as a nuisance to New Orleans neighborhoods and, more threateningly, to the city’s housing market as a whole. Through in-depth interviews and observations of public meetings, Chapter 4 explores neighborhood-scale participation in the governance of post-Katrina New Orleans. In this chapter I analyze the manifestations of civic involvement in three hurricane- damaged neighborhoods and find that civic participation inside or outside of formal political structures yields different results for New Orleans’ neighborhoods, and that some avenues of participation are more easily visible than others. Finally, this thesis concludes with some ii reflections on persisting inequalities in the post-hurricane recovery process and the New Orleans’ upcoming plans to standardize neighborhood participation in urban planning. iii Preface This thesis is based in part on interviews conducted in New Orleans in November, 2010. This research was approved by the University of British Columbia Office of Research Services Behavioral Research Ethics Board – Full Board. The certificate of approval is UBC BREB Number H10-01520. iv Table of Contents Abstract ........................................................................................................................................... ii Preface ............................................................................................................................................ iv Table of Contents ............................................................................................................................ v List of Tables ................................................................................................................................ vii List of Figures .............................................................................................................................. viii Abbreviations and Notes ................................................................................................................ ix Acknowledgements ......................................................................................................................... x Chapter 1: Introduction and Background ........................................................................................ 1 1.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 A brief geography of New Orleans ................................................................................ 12 1.3 Hurricane Katrina ........................................................................................................... 18 1.4 What is recovery? ........................................................................................................... 19 1.5 Government assistance after disasters ............................................................................ 20 1.6 Planning: Iterations of recovery ..................................................................................... 21 1.7 Housing after Katrina ..................................................................................................... 24 Chapter 2: Post-Katrina New Orleans: A Nexus of Recovery, Housing, and Governance Specificities ................................................................................................................................... 28 2.1 Disaster recovery and inequality .................................................................................... 28 2.2 Disasters as the great levelers? Racism and Katrina ..................................................... 32 2.3 Neighborhood as political unit; neighborhood as community ....................................... 34 2.4 Government through community ................................................................................... 39 2.5 The “right” of homeownership ....................................................................................... 43 2.6 Renters vs. homeowners: The newest class divide? ....................................................... 46 2.7 From government to governance: Post-WWII shifts in civic participation ................... 48 Chapter 3: Maximum Feasible Uncertainty: Politics of Housing Demand and Supply ............... 55 3.1 Housing loss and housing needs ..................................................................................... 55 3.2 Adventures in affordable housing: Can there be too much? .......................................... 58 3.3 Political implications of (lacking) statistics: Subsidized housing and the pursuit of objectivity .................................................................................................................................. 68 Chapter 4: Neighborhood Case Studies: Communities and Recovery Planning from the Ground- Up .................................................................................................................................................. 73 v 4.1 Neighborhood planning in post-Katrina New Orleans ................................................... 76 4.2 Freret Neighbors United ................................................................................................. 82 4.3 The Broadmoor Improvement Association .................................................................... 92 4.4 Lower Ninth Ward and A Community Voice .............................................................. 103 4.5 Neighborhood scale and radical organizing ................................................................. 115 4.6 What is omitted?........................................................................................................... 119 Chapter 5: Conclusion................................................................................................................. 121 Works Cited ................................................................................................................................ 128 Appendix: Table of interviews and meetings attended in New Orleans ..................................... 142 vi List of Tables Table 1.1: Post-Katrina Planning Efforts in New Orleans ............................................................ 21 Table 3.1: Types of Subsidized Housing in New Orleans ............................................................ 56 Table 4.1: Population Changes: New Orleans and Focus Neighborhoods .................................. 81 Table 4.2: Housing Characteristics: New Orleans and Focus Neighborhoods ............................ 81 Table 4.3: Freret pre- and post-Katrina Housing Profile .............................................................. 83 Table 4.4: Broadmoor pre- and post-Katrina Housing Profile ..................................................... 93 Table 4.5: Lower Ninth Ward pre- and post-Katrina Housing Profile ....................................... 104 vii List of Figures Figure 1.1: Percent Change in Population by Neighborhood, 2000-2010 ...................................... 3 Figure 1.2: Katrina Tattoo............................................................................................................... 5 Figure 1.3: Map of New Orleans Neighborhoods and Waterways ............................................... 14 Figure 1.4: Hydraulic Pumps ........................................................................................................ 15 Figure 1.5: Map of New Orleans Neighborhoods ......................................................................... 17 Figure 1.6: BNOB Parks and Open Space Plan ............................................................................ 24 Figure 4.1: Maps of Freret ...........................................................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Preliminary Report on the Performance of the New Orleans Levee Systems in Hurricane Katrina on August 29, 2005
    Preliminary Report on the Performance of the New Orleans Levee Systems in Hurricane Katrina on August 29, 2005 by R.B. Seed, P.G. Nicholson, R.A. Dalrymple, J. Battjes, R.G. Bea, G. Boutwell, J.D. Bray, B. D. Collins, L.F. Harder, J.R. Headland, M. Inamine, R.E. Kayen, R. Kuhr, J. M. Pestana, R. Sanders, F. Silva-Tulla, R. Storesund, S. Tanaka, J. Wartman, T. F. Wolff, L. Wooten and T. Zimmie Preliminary findings from field investigations and associated studies performed by teams from the University of California at Berkeley and the American Society of Civil Engineers, as well as a number of cooperating engineers and scientists, shortly after the hurricane. Report No. UCB/CITRIS – 05/01 November 2, 2005 New Orleans Levee Systems Hurricane Katrina August 29, 2005 This project was supported, in part, by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. CMS-0413327. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this report are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Foundation. This report contains the observations and findings of a joint investigation between independent teams of professional engineers with a wide array of expertise. The materials contained herein are the observations and professional opinions of these individuals, and does not necessarily reflect the opinions or endorsement of ASCE or any other group or agency, Table of Contents i November 2, 2005 New Orleans Levee Systems Hurricane Katrina August 29, 2005 Table of Contents Executive Summary ...……………………………………………………………… iv Chapter 1: Introduction and Overview 1.1 Introduction ………………………………………………………………... 1-1 1.2 Hurricane Katrina ………………………………………………………….
    [Show full text]
  • Did Nepa Drown New Orleans? the Levees, the Blame Game, and the Hazards of Hindsight
    05__KYSAR_MCGARITY FINAL.DOC 11/14/2006 8:38 AM CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by Yale Law School Legal Scholarship Repository DID NEPA DROWN NEW ORLEANS? THE LEVEES, THE BLAME GAME, AND THE HAZARDS OF HINDSIGHT DOUGLAS A. KYSAR† THOMAS O. MCGARITY†† ABSTRACT This Article highlights the hazards of hindsight analysis of the causes of catastrophic events, focusing on theories of why the New Orleans levees failed during Hurricane Katrina in 2005 and particularly on the theory that the levee failures were “caused” by a 1977 National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) lawsuit that resulted in a temporary injunction against the Army Corps of Engineers’ hurricane protection project for New Orleans. The Article provides a detailed historical reconstruction of the decision process that eventuated in the New Orleans storm surge protection system, focusing both on the political and legal factors involved and on the “standard project hurricane” risk assessment model that lay at the heart of the Army Corps of Engineers’ decisionmaking process. The Article then offers a detailed analysis of how and why Hurricane Katrina overcame the New Orleans levee system. As this analysis demonstrates, the argument that the NEPA lawsuit played a meaningful causal role in the Katrina disaster is not persuasive. Parallel lessons are then drawn for forward-looking disaster policy. The same problems of uncertainty and complexity that confound the attempt through hindsight to attribute causal responsibility for a Copyright © 2006 by Douglas A. Kysar and Thomas O. McGarity. † Professor of Law, Cornell Law School. †† Joe R. and Teresa Lozano Long Endowed Chair in Administrative Law, University of Texas at Austin School of Law.
    [Show full text]
  • Did Nepa Drown New Orleans? the Levees, the Blame Game, and the Hazards of Hindsight
    05__KYSAR_MCGARITY FINAL.DOC 11/14/2006 8:38 AM DID NEPA DROWN NEW ORLEANS? THE LEVEES, THE BLAME GAME, AND THE HAZARDS OF HINDSIGHT DOUGLAS A. KYSAR† THOMAS O. MCGARITY†† ABSTRACT This Article highlights the hazards of hindsight analysis of the causes of catastrophic events, focusing on theories of why the New Orleans levees failed during Hurricane Katrina in 2005 and particularly on the theory that the levee failures were “caused” by a 1977 National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) lawsuit that resulted in a temporary injunction against the Army Corps of Engineers’ hurricane protection project for New Orleans. The Article provides a detailed historical reconstruction of the decision process that eventuated in the New Orleans storm surge protection system, focusing both on the political and legal factors involved and on the “standard project hurricane” risk assessment model that lay at the heart of the Army Corps of Engineers’ decisionmaking process. The Article then offers a detailed analysis of how and why Hurricane Katrina overcame the New Orleans levee system. As this analysis demonstrates, the argument that the NEPA lawsuit played a meaningful causal role in the Katrina disaster is not persuasive. Parallel lessons are then drawn for forward-looking disaster policy. The same problems of uncertainty and complexity that confound the attempt through hindsight to attribute causal responsibility for a Copyright © 2006 by Douglas A. Kysar and Thomas O. McGarity. † Professor of Law, Cornell Law School. †† Joe R. and Teresa Lozano Long Endowed Chair in Administrative Law, University of Texas at Austin School of Law. This Article has its origins in a report that the authors prepared in the immediate aftermath of Hurricane Katrina as member scholars of the Center for Progressive Reform.
    [Show full text]
  • Bayou St. John Comprehensive Management Plan
    Bayou St. John Comprehensive Management Plan BAYOU ST. JOHN COMMITTEE Canoe & Trail Adventures Contributor: Byron Almquist Contact: Byron Almquist (504) 834-5257 [email protected] The role of this private enterprise is to provide outdoor adventures involving recreational and educational opportunities for New Orleans area residents. Mr. Almquist has been invested in the health of Bayou St. John since the 1970s as a business owner and an environmentalist. City Park New Orleans Contributors: John Kinabrew, Beth McFarland and John Hopper Contact: John Hopper [email protected] City Park, the botanical heart of the city, has jurisdiction over Bayou St. John water bottoms from Robert E. Lee Boulevard and the Harding Street Bridge. City Park lagoons depend upon flow from the bayou. Before Hurricane Katrina, the park conducted several volunteer programs including a fishing education program for inner city children. Lake Pontchartrain Basin Foundation Contributors: Anne Rheams, John A. Lopez, Ph.D. and Carlton Durfrechou Contact: Anne Rheams (504) 836-2215 [email protected] The Lake Pontchartrain Basin Foundation follows a citizen-based comprehensive management plan which focuses on the health of all waters connected to Lake Pontchartrain. The health of these water bodies not only depends upon water quality but also habitat functions for wildlife and recreation and education opportunities for residents and visitors. The Foundation spearheaded Bayou St. John planning efforts represented in this plan, and will continue to conduct water quality monitoring and encourage environmental education. Louisiana State University Agriculture Center/Louisiana SeaGrant Contributors: Mark Schexnayder and Albert P. “Rusty” Gaude III. Contact: Mark Schexnayder (504) 838-1170 [email protected] With the overall mission of offering innovation, providing education and improving lives, the Louisiana State University Agriculture Center assists New Orleans City Park with habitat enhancement, fish stocking programs, water quality monitoring and education activities.
    [Show full text]
  • London Avenue Canal Floodwalls General Design Memorandum
    London Avenue Canal Floodwalls and Levees General Design Memorandum prepared for the Board of Levee Commis~ioners of the Orleans Levee District Orleans Levee Board Contract No. 2049·0269 by Burk & As~ocialcl>, !tH'. WIl'U1('('I'S' 1'1~"ncl'l' F.I1VlrnnIJl('f'lW S..... 'lIiMI. April 1986 London Avenue Canal Floodwalls and Levees General Design Memorandum LIST OF SECTIONS Section I Introduction Section II Existing Conditions Section III Proposed Improvements SectionN Construction Priorities Section V Cost Estimates Appendix A Plan-Profile Plates AppendixB Hydraulic Study AppendixC Geotechnical Investigation (under separate cover) \ ' • j .) 1 ! 1 , I London Avenue Canal Floodwalls and Levees General Design Memorandum INDEX TO SECTIONS SECTION I - INTRODUCTION Paragraph Page • 1 Number Title Number i i GENERAL 1. Executive Summary 1-2 2. Alternative Plans 1-3 3. Costs 1-4 TABLES Table Page Number Title Number 1-1 Summary of Construction Costs Recommended Plan of Interim Floodwalls and Levees - Phase I 1-5 1-2 Summary of Construction Costs Recommended Plan of Interim Floodwalls - Phase II 1-7 1~3 Summary of Construction Costs " - , j Recommended Plan for Future Pennanent Floodwa1ls and Levees - Phase III 1-8 11 · i INDEX TO SECTIONS (continued) , i SECTION II - EXISTING CONDITIONS Paragraph Page Number Title Number GENERAL 1. Scope 2-2 2. Existing Levees 2-2 3. Pumping Station No.3 2-3 4. Pumping Station No.4 2-3 '1 ., , 5. Bridges 2-3 t! 6. Real Estate 2-4 PLATES Plate Number Title 2-1 Existing Conditions SECTION III - PROPOSED IMPROVEMENTS Paragraph Page Number Title Number GENERAL 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Orleans Levee District State of Louisiana
    ORLEANS LEVEE DISTRICT STATE OF LOUISIANA BASIC FlNANrTAT. STATEMENTS JUNE 30,2005 Under provisions of state law, this report is a public document. Acopy of the report has been submitted to the entity and other appropriate public officials. The report is available for public inspection at the Baton Rouge office of the Legislative Auditor and, where appropriate, at the office of the parish clerk of court. Release Date ORLEANS LEVEE DISTRICT STATE OF LOUISIANA Basic Financial Statements and Independent Auditor's Reports As of and for the Year Ended June 30,2005 CONTENTS Statement Page No. INTRODUCTORY SECTION Letter of Transmitta! 3 FINANCIAL SECTION Independent Auditors' Report on the Financial Statements 8 Management's Discussion and Analysis 10 Basic Financial Statements: Government-Wide Financial Statements: Statement of Net Assets A 21 Statement of Activities B 22 Fund Financial Statements: Balance Sheet - Governmental Funds C 24 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances - Governmental Funds D 27 Reconciliation of the Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances of Governmental Funds to the Statement of Activities E 29 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances - Budget and Actual - General Fund F 30 ORLEANS LEVEE DISTRICT STATE OF LOUISIANA Contents, June 30, 2005 CONTENTS (CONT.) Statement Page No. Supplemental Information Schedules: Balance Sheet - Proprietary Funds 31 Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Fund Net Assets - Proprietary Funds H 32 Statement of Cash Flows - Proprietary Funds 33 Notes to the Financial Statements 34 Schedule Schedule of Per Diem Paid Board Members 1 72 Annual Fiscal Report to the Office of the Governor, Division of Administration, Office of Statewide Reporting and Accounting Policy, as of and for the Year Ended June 30,2005 poaro of Commissioners; OFTHE (Z^rlearas Hebee 2Btetrtct SUITE 202 - ADMINISTRATION BUILDING 6001 STABS AND STRIPES BLVD.
    [Show full text]
  • Interaction Between the US Army Corps of Engineers and the Orleans Levee Board Preceding the Drainage Canal Wall Failures and Ca
    Water Policy 17 (2015) 707–723 Interaction between the US Army Corps of Engineers and the Orleans Levee Board preceding the drainage canal wall failures and catastrophic flooding of New Orleans in 2005 J. David Rogersa, G. Paul Kempb, H. J. Bosworth Jrc and Raymond B. Seedd a157 McNutt Hall, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO 65409, USA b633 Magnolia Wood Avenue, Baton Rouge, LA 70808, USA cCorresponding author. 1527 S. Carrollton Avenue, New Orleans, LA 70118, USA. E-mail: [email protected] d760 Davis Hall, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA Abstract The authors hope to correct any premature conclusions about the role of the pre-Katrina Orleans Levee Board (OLB) in the failure of the outfall drainage canals in New Orleans during the 2005 hurricane – conclusions that appear to have been based on inaccurate information and/or assumptions. With regard to the 17th Street and London Avenue Canals, the authors have not uncovered any information that would suggest that the OLB behaved irresponsibly in its duties. What is evident from the project record is that the Army Corps of Engineers rec- ommended raising the canal floodwalls for the 17th Street Canal, but recommended gated structures at the mouths of the Orleans and London Avenue Canals because the latter plan was less expensive. The OLB convinced Congress to pass legislation that required the Corps to raise the floodwalls for all three canals. Furthermore, the Corps, in a separate attempt to limit project costs, initiated a sheet pile load test (E-99 Study), but misinterpreted the results and wrongly concluded that sheet piles needed to be driven to depths of only 17 feet (1 foot ¼ 0.3048 meters) instead of between 31 and 46 feet.
    [Show full text]
  • Lake Terrace & Lake Oaks
    Lake Terrace & Lake Oaks Neighborhood Planning District 6 Rebuilding Plan Lake Terrace & Lake Oaks Neighborhood, Planning District Six Introduction Table of Contents Approximately 100 days after Hurricane Katrina Basic assumptions also formed the basis for the Acknowledgements Introduction 2 struck, Motion M-05-592 was unanimously neighborhood rebuilding plan: passed by the City Council of New Orleans. This 1. That a flood protection system will be With grateful appreciation the planning team A. Lake Terrace & motion ensured that community-based, designed to withstand future catastropic would like to thank all the residents of Lake Oaks Neighborhood neighborhood-by-neighborhood planning would loss from a 1 in 100 year storm and that District 6 who participated in this planning Location & History 3 be central to decisions associated with the this is a commitment by the federal process and without whose participation this Recovery Vision & Goals 4 recovery of the most devastated areas of New government. plan would not be possible. Planning Process 5 Orleans. The City Council was adamant that the Neighborhood Concerns 7 people most impacted by the storm would play a 2. That stringent building codes will be Project Directory central role in defining the future of their implemented to further limit wind B. Pre-Hurricane Katrina communities. Overall, 47 of the 73 damage. City of New Orleans Neighborhood Existing Conditions 9 neighborhoods delineated by the City’s Planning C. Ray Nagin, Mayor Land-Use and Zoning 9 Commission have had plans prepared as part of 3. That the basic urban structure of the city Pre-Katrina Demographic Profile 10 this process.
    [Show full text]
  • History of the New Orleans Flood Protection System
    New Orleans Levee Systems Independent Levee Hurricane Katrina Investigation Team July 31, 2006 CHAPTER FOUR: HISTORY OF THE NEW ORLEANS FLOOD PROTECTION SYSTEM 4.1 Origins of Lower New Orleans New Orleans is a deep water port established in 1718 about 50 miles up the main stem of the Mississippi River, on the eastern flank of the Mississippi River Delta. New Orleans was established by the French in 1717-18 to guard the natural portage between the Mississippi River and Bayou St. John, leading to Lake Pontchartrain. The 1749 map of New Orleans by Francois Saucier noted the existence of fresh water versus brackish water swamps along the southern shore of Lake Pontchartrain. The original settlement was laid out as 14 city blocks by 1721-23, with drainage ditches around each block. The original town was surrounded by a defensive bastion in the classic French style. The first levee along the left bank of the Mississippi River was allegedly erected in 1718, but this has never been confirmed (it is not indicated on the 1723 map reproduced in Lemmon, Magill and Wiese, 2003). New Orleans’ early history was typified by natural catastrophes. More than 100,000 residents succumbed to yellow fever between 1718 and 1878. Most of the city burned to the ground in 1788, and again, in 1794, within sight of the largest river in North America. The settlement was also prone to periodic flooding by the Mississippi River (between April and August), and flooding and wind damage from hurricanes between June and October. Added to this was abysmally poor drainage, created by unfavorable topography, lying just a few feet above sea level on the deltaic plain of the Mississippi River, which is settling at a rate of between 2 and 10 feet (ft) per century.
    [Show full text]
  • AFTER the STORM: Analysis and Application of Urban Preservation Theory to the Case of Post-Katrina New Orleans
    AFTER THE STORM: Analysis and Application of Urban Preservation Theory to the Case of Post-Katrina New Orleans University of Texas at Arlington Graduate Design Studio in Preservation Spring 2007 UTA Arch 5670-003 Preservation Studio / page 1 AFTER THE STORM: Analysis and Application of Urban Preservation Theory to the Case of Post-Katrina New Orleans University of Texas at Arlington Graduate Design Studio in Preservation (ARCH 5670-003) Spring 2007 PARTICIPANTS Students: Faculty: Mariem Bennani (MB) Dr. Anne Parmly Toxey (APT) Brian David (BD) with participation from Mr. Donald del Cid Willard (Hank) Dow (HD) Nancy Edwards Greene (NEG) Jeffrey (Jeff) Harris (JH) Jadey James (JJ) Michael Okies (MO) Miguel Perez (MP) Luis Tejeda (LT) Lyndsay Wright (LW) UTA Arch 5670-003 Preservation Studio / page 2 AFTER THE STORM: Analysis and Application of Urban Preservation Theory to the Case of Post-Katrina New Orleans University of Texas at Arlington Graduate Design Studio in Preservation (ARCH 5670-003) Spring 2007 This publication of student work was compiled an produced by Dr. Anne Parmly Toxey with assistance from Michael Okies and Lyndsay Wright. While some students in this course displayed strong academic backgrounds, others had no previous experience in the collection and analysis of research, which define Part I of this collaborative project.This course challenged them and required them to develop these essential skills in short order. Despite lectures and discussions of research methods and proper techniques for citation, however, their inadequate knowledge and experience may have led to unintentional plagiarism. In this event, the students and instructors apologize to any uncredited or miscredited authors and owners of illustrations used.
    [Show full text]
  • March 22, 2018 Non-Flood Protection Asset Management Authority
    ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN APPROVED- MARCH 22, 2018 NON-FLOOD PROTECTION ASSET MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY 6001 Stars & Stripes Blvd, Suite 233 New Orleans, La 70126 Commissioners: Wilma Heaton: Chair Leila Eames Eugene Green: Vice-Chair Pat Meadowcroft Thomas Fierke: Secretary Robert Watters Anthony Richard Rodger Wheaton Carla Major Roy Arrigo Chris Morvant Sean Bruno Dawn Hebert Stan Brien Greg Ernst William Settoon Jr. Executive Director: Jesse D. Noel, P.E. Asset Management Plan March 22, 2018 NFPAMA Table of Contents BACKGROUND ...................................................................................................... 1 History of the Orleans Levee District Non-Flood Protection Assets .................................... 1 Developing the Non-Flood Assets: Public Revenue Generation without Taxation................ 1 Separating the Non-Flood Assets’ Administration ............................................................ 2 Managing the Non-Flood Assets .......................................................................................... 3 NON-FLOOD ASSET MANAGEMENT STRATEGY ....................................... 5 Orleans Marina ......................................................................................................................... 5 South Shore Harbor Marina .................................................................................................... 6 New Basin Canal ....................................................................................................................... 7 Lake Vista
    [Show full text]
  • Abraham Shushan: in the Shadow of Huey Long
    University of New Orleans ScholarWorks@UNO University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations Dissertations and Theses Fall 12-20-2018 Abraham Shushan: In the Shadow of Huey Long Brad J. Burke University of New Orleans, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.uno.edu/td Part of the Political History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Burke, Brad J., "Abraham Shushan: In the Shadow of Huey Long" (2018). University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations. 2530. https://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/2530 This Thesis is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by ScholarWorks@UNO with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Thesis in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights- holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/or on the work itself. This Thesis has been accepted for inclusion in University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UNO. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Abraham Shushan: In the Shadow of Huey Long A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the University of New Orleans in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History by Brad J. Burke B.A. Louisiana State University, 2001 December, 2018 Dedication I would like to dedicate this paper to my family: Claire, Brody, Ireland and Finley.
    [Show full text]