Menelaos C. Stavrinides CV August 2018
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The Latins of Cyprus Published by the Research, Studies and Publications Service of the House of Representatives, Republic of Cyprus
The Latins of Cyprus Published by the Research, Studies and Publications Service of the House of Representatives, Republic of Cyprus Coordination and supervision Georgia Andronikou, Service Director Anthi Tofari, Senior Ofcer for Research, Studies and Publications Research and texts Natassa Haralambous Andreas Papayiannis Sofa Papadopoulou Marianna Moyseos Elena Makrygiorgie Editing Natassa Haralambous Andreas Papayiannis Sofa Papadopoulou Translation Anastasia Korae Design Athena Sheittani Printing Government Printing Ofce ISBN 978-9963-39-084-4 (print) ISBN 978-9963-39-087-8 (ebook) © House of Representatives, Nicosia, November 2020 Javal Nechrou Avenue, 1402 Nicosia, Cyprus telephone: +357 22407315, fax: +357 22407290 [email protected], www.parliament.cy Table of contents Preface 7 Message by the Representative of the Latin religious group 9 Publisher’s note 11 Name and origin 13 The settlement and the frst years of the Latin Church in Cyprus 14 The Latin Church in Cyprus during the Frankish Rule and the Venetian Rule 15 The Latin Church in Cyprus during the Turkish Rule 19 The Latin Church in Cyprus during the British Rule 20 The Latin Church in Cyprus from Independence to date 21 Latin infuences on the Orthodox church architecture 22 Walls and fortresses during the period of the Frankish Rule and the Venetian Rule 25 Music 29 The assizes of the kingdom of Jerusalem and Cyprus 30 Infuences on Literature 31 Efect of the Latins on the Cypriot dialect 33 Toponyms related to the times of the Frankish Rule and the Venetian Rule 34 The -
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VKM Report 2015:06 Risk assessment of Macrolophus pygmaeus as biological control product Opinion of the Panel on Plant Production Products of the Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food Safety Report from the Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food Safety (VKM) 2015:06 Risk assessment of Macrolophus pygmaeus as biological control product Opinion of the Panel on Plant Production Products of the Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food Safety 18.03.2015 ISBN: 978-82-8259-161-4 Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food Safety (VKM) Po 4404 Nydalen N – 0403 Oslo Norway Phone: +47 21 62 28 00 Email: [email protected] www.vkm.no www.english.vkm.no Suggested citation: VKM (2015). Risk assessment of Macrolophus pygmaeus as biological control product. Opinion of the Panel on Plant Protection Products of the Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food Safety. VKM Report 2015:06, ISBN: 978-82-8259-161-4, Oslo, Norway. Available online: www.vkm.no VKM Report 2015:06 Risk assessment of Macrolophus pygmaeus as biological control product Authors preparing the draft opinion Torsten Källqvist (chair), May-Guri Sæthre Assessed and approved The opinion has been assessed and approved by Panel on Plant Protection Products of VKM. Members of the panel are: Torsten Källqvist (chair), Katrine Borgå, Hubert Dirven, Ole Martin Eklo, Merete Grung, Jan Ludvig Lyche, Marit Låg, Asbjørn M Nilsen, Line Emilie Sverdrup (Panel members in alphabetical order after chair of the panel) Acknowledgment May-Guri Sæthre from the Panel of Plant health of the Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food Safety is acknowledged for her valuable work on this opinion. Project manager from the VKM secretariat has been Edgar Rivedal Competence of VKM experts Persons working for VKM, either as appointed members of the Committee or as external experts, do this by virtue of their scientific expertise, not as representatives for their employers or third party interests. -
Population Development of Tuta Absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) Under Simulated UK Glasshouse Conditions
Insects 2013, 4, 185-197; doi:10.3390/insects4020185 OPEN ACCESS insects ISSN 2075-4450 www.mdpi.com/journal/insects/ Article Population Development of Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) under Simulated UK Glasshouse Conditions Andrew G. S. Cuthbertson 1,*, James J. Mathers 1, Lisa F. Blackburn 1, Anastasia Korycinska 1, Weiqi Luo 1, Robert J. Jacobson 2 and Phil Northing 1 1 The Food and Environment Research Agency, Sand Hutton, York, YO41 1LZ, UK; E-Mails: [email protected] (J.J.M.); [email protected] (L.F.B.); [email protected] (A.K.); [email protected] (W.L.); [email protected] (P.N.) 2 Rob Jacobson Consultancy Ltd., 5 Milnthorpe Garth, Bramham, LS23 6TH, UK; E-Mail: [email protected] * Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mail: [email protected]; Tel.: +44-01904-462-201; Fax: +44-01904-462-111. Received: 11 March 2013; in revised form: 23 April 2013 / Accepted: 25 April 2013 / Published: 15 May 2013 Abstract: Tomato leafminer Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) is a major pest of tomato plants in South America. It was first recorded in the UK in 2009 where it has been subjected to eradication policies. The current work outlines T. absoluta development under various UK glasshouse temperatures. The optimum temperature for Tuta development ranged from 19±23 °C. At 19 °C, there was 52% survival of T. absoluta from egg to adult. As temperature increased (23 °C and above) development time of the moth would appear to decrease. -
Functional Response and Predation Rate of Dicyphus Cerastii Wagner (Hemiptera: Miridae)
insects Article Functional Response and Predation Rate of Dicyphus cerastii Wagner (Hemiptera: Miridae) Gonçalo Abraços-Duarte 1,2,* , Susana Ramos 1, Fernanda Valente 1,3, Elsa Borges da Silva 1,3 and Elisabete Figueiredo 1,2,* 1 Instituto Superior de Agronomia (ISA), Universidade de Lisboa, Tapada da Ajuda, 1349-017 Lisboa, Portugal; [email protected] (S.R.); [email protected] (F.V.); [email protected] (E.B.d.S.) 2 Linking Landscape, Environment, Agriculture and Food (LEAF), Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Universidade de Lisboa, Tapada da Ajuda, 1349-017 Lisboa, Portugal 3 Forest Research Centre (CEF), Instituto Superior de Agronomia (ISA), Universidade de Lisboa, Tapada da Ajuda, 1349-017 Lisboa, Portugal * Correspondence: [email protected] (G.A.-D.); [email protected] (E.F.) Simple Summary: Biological control (BC) is an effective way to regulate pest populations in hor- ticultural crops, allowing the decrease of pesticide usage. On tomato, predatory insects like plant bugs or mirids provide BC services against several insect pests. Native predators are adapted to local conditions of climate and ecology and therefore may be well suited to provide BC services. Dicyphus cerastii is a predatory mirid that is present in the Mediterranean region and occurs in tomato greenhouses in Portugal. However, little is known about its contribution to BC in this crop. In this study, we evaluated how prey consumption is affected by increasing prey abundance on four different prey, in laboratory conditions. We found that the predator can increase its predation rate until a maximum is reached and that prey characteristics like size and mobility can affect predation. -
Julius-Kühn-Archiv
ICP-PR Honey Bee Protection Group 1980 - 2015 The ICP-PR Bee Protection Group held its fi rst meeting in Wageningen in 1980 and over the subsequent 35 years it has become the established expert forum for discussing the risk of pesticides to bees and developing solutions how to assess and manage this risk. In recent years it has enlarged its scope of interest from honey bees to many other pollinating insects such as bumble bees. The group organises international scientifi c symposia once in every three years. These are open to everyone interested. The group tries to involve as many countries as possible, by organising symposia each time in another European country. It operates with working groups studying specifi c problems and proposing solu- 450 tions that are subsequently discussed in plenary symposia. A wide range of experts active in this fi eld drawn Julius-Kühn-Archiv from regulatory authorities, industry, universities and research institutes across the European Union (EU) and beyond participates in the discussions. Pieter A. Oomen, Jens Pistorius (Editors) The proceedings of the symposia (such as these) are being published by the Julius Kühn Archive in Germany since the 2008 symposium in Bucharest, Romania. These proceedings are also accessible on internet, e.g., the 2011 Wageningen symposium is available on http://pub.jki.bund.de/index.php/JKA/issue/view/801. Hazards of pesticides to bees For more information about the Bee Protection Group, see the ‘Statement about the mission and role of the ICPPR Bee Protection Group’ on one of the opening pages in these proceedings. -
List of Biological Control Agents Widely Used in the Eppo Region
EPPO Standards SAFE USE OF BIOLOGICAL CONTROL LIST OF BIOLOGICAL CONTROL AGENTS WIDELY USED IN THE EPPO REGION PM 6/3 English 2021 VERSION oepp eppo European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization 21 Boulevard Richard Lenoir, 75011 Paris, France APPROVAL EPPO Standards are approved by EPPO Council. The date of approval appears in each individual standard. In the terms of Article II of the IPPC, EPPO Standards are Regional Standards for the members of EPPO. REVIEW EPPO Standards are subject to periodic review and amendment. The next review date for this set of EPPO Standards is decided by the EPPO Working Party on Phytosanitary Regulations. AMENDMENT RECORD Amendments will be issued as necessary, numbered and dated. The dates of amendment appear in each individual standard (as appropriate). DISTRIBUTION EPPO Standards are distributed by the EPPO Secretariat to all EPPO member governments. Copies are available to any interested person under particular conditions upon request to the EPPO Secretariat. SCOPE The EPPO Standards on the safe use of biological control are intended to be used by NPPOs or equivalent authorities, in their capacity as bodies responsible for overseeing and, if appropriate, regulating the introduction and use of biological control agents. OUTLINE OF REQUIREMENTS NPPOs of the EPPO region generally promote the use of biological control in plant protection because, like other aspects of integrated pest management, it reduces risks to human health and the environment. Use of biological control agents may, nevertheless, present some risks, in particular for the environment if exotic agents are introduced from other continents, and for the user if agents are formulated as plant protection products. -
The Wild Bees
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 924: 1–114 (2020)The wild bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of the island of Cyprus 1 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.924.38328 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research The wild bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of the island of Cyprus Androulla I. Varnava1, Stuart P.M. Roberts2, Denis Michez3, John S. Ascher4, Theodora Petanidou5, Stavroula Dimitriou5, Jelle Devalez5, Marilena Pittara1, Menelaos C. Stavrinides1 1 Department of Agricultural Sciences, Biotechnology and Food Science, Cyprus University of Technology, Arch. Kyprianos 30, Limassol, 3036, Cyprus 2 CAER, School of Agriculture, Policy and Development, The University of Reading, Reading, UK 3 Research Institute of Bioscience, Laboratory of Zoology, University of Mons, Place du parc 23, 7000 Mons, Belgium 4 Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, 14 Science Drive 4, Singapore 117543, Singapore 5 Laboratory of Biogeography & Ecology, Department of Geo- graphy, University of the Aegean, 81100 Mytilene, Greece Corresponding author: Androulla I. Varnava ([email protected]); Menelaos C. Stavrinides ([email protected]) Academic editor: Michael S. Engel | Received 18 July 2019 | Accepted 25 November 2019 | Published 6 April 2020 http://zoobank.org/596BC426-C55A-40F5-9475-0934D8A19095 Citation: Varnava AI, Roberts SPM, Michez D, Ascher JS, Petanidou T, Dimitriou S, Devalez J, Pittara M, Stavrinides MC (2020) The wild bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of the island of Cyprus. ZooKeys 924: 1–114.https://doi. org/10.3897/zookeys.924.38328 Abstract Cyprus, the third largest island in the Mediterranean, constitutes a biodiversity hotspot with high rates of plant endemism. The wild bees of the island were studied extensively by the native George Mavro- moustakis, a world-renowned bee taxonomist, who collected extensively on the island from 1916 to 1957 and summarised his results in a series of eight Cyprus-specific papers published from 1949 [“1948”] to 1957. -
Macrolophus Pygmaeus (Rambur) As an Efficient Predator of the Tomato Leafminer Tuta Absoluta (Meyrick) in Europe
B A S E Biotechnol. Agron. Soc. Environ. 2014 18(4), 536-543 Focus on: Macrolophus pygmaeus (Rambur) as an efficient predator of the tomato leafminer Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) in Europe. A review Lara De Backer, Rudy Caparros Megido, Éric Haubruge, François J. Verheggen University of Liege - Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech. Unit of functional and evolutionary Entomology. Passage des Déportés, 2. B-5030 Gembloux (Belgium). E-mail: [email protected] Received on June 21, 2013; accepted on May 28, 2014. The tomato leafminer, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick), originates from South America, and remains one of the main tomato pests in this continent. Since its introduction to Europe in 2006, Mediterranean countries have also been exposed to this pest. Because of the endophytic habits of the larvae and ability of adults to reproduce parthenogenetically, chemicals and sexual pheromone- based control methods generate poor results. Recently, the use of biocontrol agents, such as Macrolophus pygmaeus Rambur (Heteroptera: Miridae), has been investigated as an alternative means of control, the results of which are presented in this review. Macrolophus pygmaeus is a mirid bug that is widely used to control different phytophagous insects in integrated pest management strategies through Europe. Several studies have confirmed the high predation potential of M. pygmaeus on T. absoluta under laboratory and semi-field conditions. This predator spontaneously colonizes tomato greenhouses in the southern Mediterranean countries. The use of banker plants (i.e., plants that provide a habitat to the predator) improves the colonization ability of this natural enemy. Hence, if the local population size is low, an augmentative strategy could be adopted. -
Application to Import for Release Or to Release from Containment New Organisms Under the Hazardous Substances and New Organisms Act 1996
APPLICATION FORM RELEASE Application to import for release or to release from containment new organisms under the Hazardous Substances and New Organisms Act 1996 Send by post to: Environmental Protection Authority, Private Bag 63002, Wellington 6140 OR email to: [email protected] Application number APP201254 Applicant Tomatoes New Zealand Key contact Helen Barnes www.epa.govt.nz E 2 Application to import for release or to release from containment new organisms Important This application form is to seek approval to import for release or release from containment new organisms (including genetically modified organisms). The application form is also to be used when applying to import for release or release from containment new organisms that are or are contained within a human or veterinary medicine. Applications may undergo rapid assessment at the Authority’s discretion if they fulfil specific criteria. This application will be publicly notified unless the Authority undertakes a rapid assessment of the application. This application form will be made publicly available so any confidential information must be collated in a separate labelled appendix. The fee for this application can be found on our website at www.epa.govt.nz. If you need help to complete this form, please look at our website (www.epa.govt.nz) or email us at [email protected]. This form was approved on 1 May 2012. May 2012 EPA0160 E 3 Application to import for release or to release from containment new organisms 1. Brief application description Provide a short description (approximately 30 words) of what you are applying to do. -
The Archaeology of Cyprus Has Always Been Somewhat of an Enigma
Andrew Waters 12/15/12 The Divergent Development of Cyprus in the Early Aceramic Neolithic The archaeology of Cyprus has always been somewhat of an enigma. The excavation of Khirokitia-Vouni (commonly called Khirokitia) in the 1950’s revealed a Neolithic culture lacking cattle, pottery, and rectilinear architecture—in sharp contrast to contemporary mainland cultures and seemingly developed in isolation. From this so- called Khirokitia Culture (c. 7000 BCE) through the Ceramic Neolithic and Chalcolithic (end 3rd mil. BCE), Cyprus displays a largely homogenous material culture that, although belatedly adopting pottery, remained isolated from mainland culture; with a continued preference for circular architecture, a mixed hunting-farming subsistence strategy, and a unique emphasis on stone vessels and figurines. This has led many to categorize Cyprus as a culturally and technologically impoverished offshoot of mainland Pre-Pottery Neolithic B (PPNB) culture. Indeed, Cyprus has fallen prey to what Paul Rainbird describes as a biased view of islands in western thought, which sees them as inherently isolated, and their inhabitants suffering from this isolation; however, statements about Cyprus’ inferiority wrongly assume a unilinear social evolution and do not take into account the Cypriot point of view.1 The more recent discovery of both a PPNA and PPNB culture on Cyprus allows for a new window into the development of Cyprus, one that takes Cypriot agency and choice into consideration, and moves beyond simple functionalist statements regarding the insularity of Cyprus. The insular, and idiosyncratic culture of Cyprus can clearly be seen in the Khirokitia Culture, but its roots lie earlier in the Aceramic Neolithic. -
Macrolophus Pygmaeus (Rambur) March 2014
EPA report Import and release of Macrolophus pygmaeus (Rambur) March 2014 Advice to the Decision Making Committee on application APP201254: – To import and release Macrolophus pygmaeus as biocontrol agents for whitefly (Trialeurodes vaporariorum), under section 34 of the Hazardous Substances and New Organisms Act 1996 www.epa.govt.nz 2 Application for approval to import and release Macrolophus pygmaeus (APP201254) Executive Summary and Recommendation In November 2013, Tomatoes New Zealand made an application to the Environmental Protection Authority (EPA) seeking to import and release Macrolophus pygmaeus for use as an augmentative biocontrol agent to control greenhouse whitefly in tomato glasshouses. Their application stems from the desire to improve the competitiveness of the New Zealand tomato industry. The applicant asserts the key to improving competitiveness is the use of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) to manage pests in commercial glasshouses. Not only does this approach offer cost savings, it can reduce the use of harmful chemical inputs; improving people’s health, lowering environmental impacts and increasing the export potential of the product. We consider that IPM can, in the right circumstances, provide a win-win solution to both consumers and producers and we applaud this focus by the industry. Integrated Pest Management by original definition is the integration of biocontrol with chemical applications, so that the latter have least impact on natural enemies. Thus a significant aspect of this approach is the use of natural enemies to control insect pests. This use of natural enemies has a long history both overseas and in New Zealand. To this effect the tomato industry is looking to introduce a new biological control agent (BCA), Macrolophus pygmaeus, a natural predator of the greenhouse whitefly (Trialeurodes vaporariorum). -
Sparrow Et Al
185 First records of Aeshna isoceles and the rediscovery of Lestes barbarus on Cyprus (Odonata: Lestidae, Aeshnidae) David J. Sparrow1, Christodoulos Makris2, Rosalyn Sparrow1, Mary Michaelides1, Dinos Konis1 & Geert De Knijf3* 1 Cyprus Dragonfly Study Group, P.O. Box 62624, 8066, Paphos, Cyprus; [email protected] 2 Ethnikis Antistaseos 21, 3022 Lemesós, Cyprus; [email protected] 3 Research Institute for Nature and Forest (INBO), Havenlaan 88 bus 73, 1000 Brussels, Bel- gium; [email protected]; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7958-1420 * Corresponding author Abstract. In this paper we report the presence of Aeshna isoceles for the first time from Cy- prus. Five males were observed and photographically documented in May 2012 in a small valley below Rizokarpaso on the Karpasia peninsula. This was, however, not followed up at that time. The species was rediscovered by members of the Cyprus Dragonfly Study Group (CDSG) in the same valley in April 2019. Reproductive behaviour (copula and oviposition) was observed and a population is assumed to be present. It seems possible that the species has been present on the island for some time but overlooked, due to the remoteness of the site. Furthermore, members of the CDSG also photographically documented a male Lestes barbarus at an agricultural tank near Agridia in August 2019. The last published sighting of this species on Cyprus was of four specimens dating back to 1948 that are stored in the collection of the British Museum of Natural History. We further report on two unpublished sightings of this species at Fasouri marsh in 1997 and on the Gialias river near Kotsiatis in 2002.