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8 March 2013, 381 P See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: http://www.researchgate.net/publication/273257107 Mason, P. G., D. R. Gillespie & C. Vincent (Eds.) 2013. Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on Biological Control of Arthropods. Pucón, Chile, 4-8 March 2013, 381 p. CONFERENCE PAPER · MARCH 2013 DOWNLOADS VIEWS 626 123 3 AUTHORS, INCLUDING: Peter Mason Charles Vincent Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada 96 PUBLICATIONS 738 CITATIONS 239 PUBLICATIONS 1,902 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Available from: Charles Vincent Retrieved on: 13 August 2015 The correct citation of this work is: Peter G. Mason, David R. Gillespie and Charles Vincent (Eds.). 2013. Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Biological Control of Arthropods. Pucón, Chile, 4-8 March 2013, 380 p. Proceedings of the 4th INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF ARTHROPODS Pucón, Chile March 4-8, 2013 Peter G. Mason, David R. Gillespie and Charles Vincent (Eds.) 4th INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF ARTHROPODS Pucón, Chile, March 4-8, 2013 PREFACE The Fourth International Symposium on Biological Control of Arthropods, held in Pucón – Chile, continues the series of international symposia on the biological control of arthropods organized every four years. The first meeting was in Hawaii – USA during January 2002, followed by the Davos - Switzerland meeting during September 2005, and the Christchurch – New Zealand meeting during February 2009. The goal of these symposia is to create a forum where biological control researchers and practitioners can meet and exchange information, to promote discussions of up to date issues affecting biological control, particularly pertaining to the use of parasitoids and predators as biological control agents. This includes all approaches to biological control: conservation, augmentation, and importation of natural enemy species for the control of arthropod targets, as well as other transversal issues related to its implementation. To this end, 19 sessions have been organized in order to address the most relevant and current topics in the field of biological control of arthropods, delivered by invited speakers, contributed talks and poster presentations. Some of these topics have remained as important issues since the first meeting, like risk assessment in classical biological control, non-prey feeding in conservation biological control and the compatibility of GMO’s with biological control. But also, as new tools and environmental concerns arise, some fresh topics have emerged. Among them are the use of classical biological control for the protection of biodiversity, the integration of conservation biological control with wildlife conservation, the effect of climate change on biological control, the potential of enhancing augmentative releases of beneficial organisms with radiation and the use of volatiles to monitor or manage natural enemies. Another important goal of these meetings has been to be truly international, and this is why every conference so far has been organized on a different continent. This year we are excited in having achieved this goal despite the many world crises, by having participants from over 30 countries and all continents. But we are particularly happy for the many works and participants from South America, a region that in the past has been poorly represented in these symposia. As a result, this meeting represents an opportunity for creating and expanding networks between researchers worldwide. Thus we expect that the 4th International Symposium on Biological Control of Arthropods would be an important milestone to keep moving forward the research and practice on biological control of arthropods, and with this helping to improve the sustainability of managed systems as well as aiding in the protection of biodiversity on the planet. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We are very grateful to the following individuals for their help in organizing ISBCA IV: SCIENTIFIC SESSION ORGANIZING COMMITTEE MEMBERS Session 1: Peter Mason (Agriculture and Agri-Food, Canada), Dave R. Gillespie (Agriculture and Agri-Food, Canada) & Jian J. Duan (USDA-ARS, USA) (hosted by IOBC Global Working Group on Exotic Biological Control Agents). Session 2: Thibaut Malausa (INRA Sophia Antipolis, France) & Blas Lavandero (Universidad de Talca, Chile). Session 3: Carlos Wilcken (Universidade Estadual Paulista, Brazil) & Marc Kenis (CABI, Switzerland) (hosted by IUFRO Working Party 7.03.13 Biological control of forest insects and pathogens). Session 4: Roy Van Driesche (University of Massachusetts, USA) & Mark Hoddle (University of California – Riverside, USA). Session 5: Jorge I Hendrichs & Andrew Parker (Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques, Austria). Session 6: Eric Riddick (USDA-ARS, USA) & Vanda H. P. Bueno (Federal University of Lavras, Brazil). Session 7: Kevin Heinz (Texas A&M University, USA) & Michael Parella (Univesity of California – Davis, USA). Session 8: Marc Kenis (CABI, Switzerland) & Vincent D’Amico (USDA Forest Service, USA) (session is hosted by IUFRO Working Party 7.03.13, Biological control of forest insects and pathogens). Session 9: Marta Montserrat Larrosa (Spanish National Research Council, Spain); Josep Jacas Miret (Universitat Jaume I - Castelló, Spain) & Tim Haye (CABI, Switzerland). Session 10: Nick Mills (University of California – Berkeley, USA), Don Weber (USDA-ARS, USA) & Tania Zaviezo (Universidad Católica de Chile, Chile). Session 11: David G. James (Washington State University, USA) & Steve Wratten (Lincoln University, New Zealand). Session 12: Audrey Grez (University of Chile, Chile) & Tania Zaviezo (Universidad Católica de Chile, Chile). Session 13: Don Weber & Jon Lundgren (USDA-ARS, USA). Session 14: Arne Janssen & Maurice Sabelis (University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands). Session 15: Ada Szczepaniec (South Dakota State University, USA) & Jonathan Lundgren (USDA-ARS, USA). Session 16: Matthew H. Greenstone (USDA-ARS, USA) & Paula M. Shrewsbury (University of Maryland-College Park, USA). Session 17: Vanda H. P. Bueno (Federal University of Lavras, Brazil) & Jose Belda (Koppert, Spain). Session 18: Joerg Romeis (Agroscope Reckenholz, Switzerland) & Anthony M. Shelton (Cornell University, USA). SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE Members of the Scientific Committee are thanked for providing input into session themes and other aspects of the meeting. The Committee: Barbara Barratt (AgResearch Ltd., New Zealand), Jacques Brodeur (University of Montreal, Canada), Roy Van Driesche (University of Massachusetts, USA), Mark Hoddle (University of California – Riverside, USA), Ulrich Kuhlmann (CABI, Switzerland), Nick Mills (University of California – Berkeley, USA), Alberto Urbaneja (Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias, Spain), Tania Zaviezo (Universidad Católica, Chile) REGIONAL ORGANIZERS We thank Regional Organizers for coordinating ISBCA IV advertising, soliciting interest in the conference, and for helping with local inquiries. Regional Coordinators included: Europe: Ulli Kuhlmann (CABI, Switzerland). USA: Mark Hoddle (University of California – Riverside, USA). Southern Africa: Rami Kfir (Agricultural Research Council, Pretoria, South Africa). New Zealand: Barbara Barratt (AgResearch Ltd., New Zealand). Asia: Feng Zhang (CABI, China). South America: Marcos Gerding (Biobichos, Chile). LOCAL ORGANIZATION and COMMITTEE Ernesto Cisternas (Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Agropecuarias), Rodrigo Chorbadjian (Universidad Católica de Chile), Audrey Grez (Universidad de Chile), Blas Lavandero (Universidad de Talca), Marcos Gerding (Biobichos Ltda.), Tania Zaviezo (Universidad Católica de Chile). We are also grateful to the people that help us with informational recourses and accounts: Jorge Ponce Toloza (Facultad de Matemáticas-UC), Alexis Ortiz, Beatriz Placencio, Eva Muñoz y Alejandra Fuentes (Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal – UC), and to the proceedings editors Peter Mason, David Gillespie, Charles Vincent (Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada), for their diligent and thorough work. Pierre Lemoyne worked on the page layout and Julien Saguez on the cover design. CONFERENCE LOGO Jorge Ponce Toloza Starting 2013, all Proceedings of ISBCA will be available freely (as pdfs) on several servers. II Contents SESSION 1: RISK ASSESSMENT IN ARTHROPOD BIOLOGICAL CONTROL: WHERE ARE WE? Risk assessment in arthropod biological control: Where are we? by Peter G. Mason, Dave R. Gillespie, and Jian J. Duan .................................................................................... 1 Selection of non-target species for risk assessment of entomophagous biocontrol agents using an automated decision-support system by Jacqui H. Todd, Barbara I.P. Barratt, and Louise A. Malone ............................................................................................ 3 Progress and problems in host specificity testing of arthropod biological control agents by Tim Haye, Peter G. Mason, Dave R. Gillespie, and Ulrich Kuhlmann ................................. 8 Molecular diagnostics in biological control: evaluating trophic interactions and non- target effects of insect parasitoids by Tara D. Gariepy .................................................... 11 Natural host range of Microctonus aethiopoides Loan (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in Morocco: could it help predict host range in new areas? by Barbara I. P. Barratt, Rolf G. Oberprieler, Diane M. Barton, Mohamed Mouna, Mark Stevens, Miguel A. Alonso-Zarazaga, Cor J. Vink,
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