DOCSLIB.ORG

Claudiu Marian Bunăiașu

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Claudiu Marian Bunăiașu Ǧ $ g $i XENIA NEGREA ALEXANDRU-CONSTANTIN STRUNGĂ ȘTEFAN VLĂDUȚESCU (EDITORS) CREATIVITY AND LANGUAGE IN SOCIAL SCIENCES XENIA NEGREA ALEXANDRU-CONSTANTIN STRUNGĂ ȘTEFAN VLĂDUȚESCU (EDITORS) CREATIVITY AND LANGUAGE IN SOCIAL SCIENCES [The Proceedings of CIL 2017: Forth Edition of International Conference of Humanities and Social Sciences – Creativity, Imaginary, Language, Craiova, Romania, 19-20 May 2017 (www.cilconference.ro)] Editura SITECH Craiova, 2017 Corectura aparţine editorilor. © 2018 Editura Sitech Craiova Toate drepturile asupra acestei ediţii sunt rezervate editurii. Orice reproducere integrală sau parţială, prin orice procedeu, a unor pagini din această lucrare, efectuate fără autorizaţia editorului este ilicită şi constituie o contrafacere. Sunt acceptate reproduceri strict rezervate utilizării sau citării justificate de interes ştiinţific, cu specificarea respectivei citări. © 2018 Editura Sitech Craiova All rights reserved. This book is protected by copyright. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any means, including photocopying or utilised any information storage and retrieval system without written permision from the copyright owner. Editura SITECH face parte din lista editurilor românești acreditate de CNCSIS și de asemenea face parte din lista editurilor cu prestigiul recunoscut de CNCS, prin CNATDCU, pentru Panelul 4. Editura SITECH Craiova, România Aleea Teatrului, nr. 2, Bloc T1, parter Tel/fax: 0251/414003 E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected] ISBN 978-606-11-6222-2 TABLE OF CONTENTS I. COMMUNICATION AND JOURNALISM ................................................ 7 'LEGITIMATE THINKING': USING METAPHORS AND FUZZY CONCEPTS TO RADICALISE THE AUDIENCE ............................................... 9 Izabela DIXON, NORMES INTERNATIONALES DES MEDIAS DANS LA SOCIETE DE L'INFORMATIQUE ........................................................................................... 27 Iwona WIERZCHOWIECKA-RUDNIK PRACTICAL IMPACT OF CHANGES IN THE ADOPTION EFFERVESCENCE ............................................................................................ 39 Răducu Răzvan DOBRE, Nelida GHIȚULESCU ADVERTISING ON TV. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES .................. 48 Alexandra IORGULESCU BUSINESS NEGOTIATION IN CULTURAL CONTEXT .................................. 54 Mihaela MARCU PERSPECTIVES ON AUDITORY METAPHORS IN MEDIA DISCOURSE .... 60 Alina ŢENESCU NARRATIVE AND EMOTIONAL STRUCTURES IN THE TODAY MEDIA .... 66 Xenia NEGREA THE ROLE OF AN INTERMEDIATE LANGUAGE IN TEACHING THE ROMANIAN LANGUAGE AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE ................................. 71 Nicoleta Mihaela ȘTEFAN PSYCHOTHERAPEUTICAL STRATEGIES IN THE CHILDREN’S ANGUISH OF DEATH, UNLIMITED FREEDOM AND LONELINESS ............................ 78 Oprea-Valentin BUȘU, Nicolae Răzvan STAN, Bianca TEODORESCU THE ROMANIAN PUBLIC RADIO AND THE CHALLENGES OF MODERNITY ..................................................................................................... 95 Davian VLAD, .............................................................................................. 95 THE SOCIAL IMPACT OF FACIAL AND DENTAL AESTHETICS AND THE DIVINE PROPORTION .......................................................................... 104 Oprea-Valentin BUȘU, Elena-Cristina ANDREI SHAMANISM IN TIMOC ................................................................................. 113 Silvia-Diana ŠOLKOTOVIĆ PRESENCE AND ATTRIBUTION IN MESSAGE ........................................... 127 Ștefan VLĂDUȚESCU, Dan Valeriu VOINEA II. EDUCATION SCIENCES ....................................................................... 135 NEW EDUCATION IN EUROPE; PRINCIPLES, METHODOLOGIES AND EDUCATIONAL PRACTICES ......................................................................... 137 Claudiu Marian BUNĂIAŞU, Alexandru Constantin STRUNGĂ 5 RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MANAGEMENT AND LEADERSHIP IN EDUCATION ................................................................................................... 143 Oprea-Valentin BUŞU, Valentina-Violeta DRAGĂ, Violeta STĂNĂȘEL COLOUR PSYCHOLOGY ............................................................................... 150 Răzvan-Alexandru CĂLIN, Irina-Alexandra BÎRSĂNESCU INCLUSIVE EDUCATION AT PRE-SCHOOL LEVEL .................................. 163 Alina COLICI THE ROLE OF COMMUNICATION IN THE CONTEXT OF THE SOCIO- HUMAN POSITIVE TRENING WITH YOUNG SCHOOL CHILDREN ......... 166 Maria-Livia GÂRŢU SOCIO-EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE – NEUROEPISTEMOLOGICAL LANDMARKS/HIGHLIGHTS AND PSYCHO-EDUCATIONAL PERSPECTIVES .............................................................................................. 178 Emil LAZĂR ECOLOGICAL LANGUAGE - THE ESSENTIAL DIMENSION OF TEACHING ECOLOGICAL EDUCATION IN SCHOOLS ............................. 192 Adriana-Mariţa MUNTEAN, Stela GÎNJU DEVELOPING EMPATHY AS A METHOD OF COMMUNICATION IN EDUCATIONAL COUNSELING ..................................................................... 201 Elena Rodica OPRAN, Daniela OSIAC EUROPEAN COHESION POLICY APPROACH AND THE IMPACT OF STRUCTURAL INSTRUMENTS ...................................................................... 208 Oana Maria STEPAN, Dumitru BELDIMAN RELEVANCE OF COPING AND VOCATIONAL PERSONALITY STRUCTURE AS A DETERMINING FACTOR IN THE DECISION- MAKING PROCESS OF CHOOSING A CAREER.......................................... 229 Amalia-Raluca STEPAN LEARNING THROUGH PLAY – A FUNDAMENTAL ACTIVITY IN EARLY EDUCATION ...................................................................................... 249 Aida STOIAN THE PHENOMENON OF RE-MIGRATION AMONG DOLJ COUNTY STUDENTS ...................................................................................................... 259 Janina-Elena VAȘCU CONVERTING A SCHOOL MANAGER INTO A LEADER ............................ 271 Janina-Elena VAȘCU 6 I. COMMUNICATION AND JOURNALISM 7 'LEGITIMATE THINKING': USING METAPHORS AND FUZZY CONCEPTS TO RADICALISE THE AUDIENCE Izabela DIXON, Senior Lecturer, PhD, Faculty of Humanities (Wydział Humanistyczny), Koszalin University of Technology (Politechnika Koszalińska), ul. Kwiatkowskiego 6E 75-343 Koszalin, Poland [email protected] As has been posited by Schneider (2016: 87) and various other scholar’s metaphors "play a key role in the construction of social and political reality". Lakoff and Johnson (2003: 236), for example, believe that, "Like other metaphors, political and economic metaphors can hide aspects of reality. But in the area of politics and economics, metaphors matter more because they constrain our lives". In politics, when used skilfully, metaphorical language in particular may fulfil a persuasive function (Semino 2008: 85). However, persuasion is only likely to be successful when the ground is fertile, that is when the audience is ready to be persuaded. Much may be achieved in this domain by appealing to people's vague sense of values. What is somewhat surprising is that when invoking equivocal terms and employing fuzzy concepts, both politicians and journalists seem to be able to tap into people's conceptual systems and gain their attention in almost inexplicable ways. It appears that in multicultural countries, where values are diverse since different systems function side by side, politicians still refer to religious and patriotic values as if they were shared by the whole populations of these countries. Ultimately, through the process of legitimisation and delegitimisation, those in authority, whether moral or political, further their views and agendas by assuring their audiences that they know what is best for them. In this paper, I intend to discuss certain linguistic strategies employed in the process of radicalisation. I question the very term radicalisation, which has come to be associated with fundamentalist Muslim groups, but which, in my view, should not be confined to this usage. In addition, I concur with Julian Baginni (The Guardian, July 13, 2014), who argued that "radicalisation is not brainwashing". Finally, an attempt will be made to demonstrate that western politicians and the press are guilty of the radicalisation of people who harbour nationalistic views, if, that is, one accepts the popular definition of radicalisation. 9 Key words: metaphor and metonymy, persuasion, fuzzy concepts, legitimisation, radicalisation. 1. Language, politics and emotional contexts Although language is a rudimentary means for everyday communication, a variety of daily activities, particularly those which are audience-free, do not require the use of language for a person to be able to perform a particular set of tasks. Also, emotions, to a degree, may be independent of language. A particular emotional state can be brought about by a situation, scene, event or a combination of factors of a non-verbal nature. This, however, is not generally the case with politics, whose ties with language are rather stronger. Though ideology may, at least in part, be conveyed and reinforced by particular images, political manifestos, treatises, programmes, narratives and debates obviously require language. This has been summarised by McDonald (2004: 305) who states: Cultural activities, with a few exceptions, are non- linguistic. Building a house, painting a portrait, farming, scientific experimentation, military manoeuvres, health examinations, games and so on are examples of the many activities of a society or culture that do not involve language. […] Further, there are activities of a society that are distinctly linguistic,
Load more

Recommended publications
  • De Ani 15-24
    DE ANI 15-24 MARTIE 2019 12 Festival Internațional de Documentar și Drepturile Omului 15-24 MARTIE 2019 12 Festival Internațional de Documentar și Drepturile Omului CINEMA ELVIRE POPESCO CINEMATECA EFORIE CINEMATECA UNION ARCUB POINT PAVILION 32 INFO & BILETE WWW.ONEWORLD.RO FACEBOOK: ONE.WORLD.ROMANIA ORGANIZATOR / ORGANIZER Asociația One World Romania PARTENER PRINCIPAL / MAIN PARTNER Programul Statul de Drept Europa de Sud Est al Fundației Konrad Adenauer CU SPRIJINUL / WITH THE SUPPORT OF Administrația Fondului Cultural Național, Centrul Național al Cinematografiei, Primăria Capitalei prin ARCUB – Centrul Cultural al Municipiului București, UNHCR – Agenția ONU pentru Refugiați, Reprezentanța Comisiei Eu- ropene în România, Uniunea Cineaștilor din România, DACIN-SARA, Organizația Internațională pentru Migrație, Institutul Cultural Român, Institutul de Investigare a Crimelor Comunismului și Memoria Exilului Românesc, Con- siliul Național pentru Combaterea Discriminării, Agenția de Cooperare Internaționalâ pentru Dezvoltare - RoAid SPONSORI / SPONSORS BOSCH, Aqua Carpatica, Domeniile Sâmburești CINEMA ELVIRE POPESCO PARTENERI / PARTNERS Ambasada Franței în România, Institutul Francez din București, Goethe-Institut București, Ambasada Statelor PARTENERI CINEMATECA EFORIE Unite ale Americii, Ambasada Regatului Țărilor de Jos în România, Forumul Cultural Austriac, Swiss Sponsor’s Fund, Ambasada Elveției în România, British Council, Ambasada Statului Palestina, Centrul Cultural Palestin- CINEMATECA UNION ian “Mahmoud Darwish”, Festivalul
    [Show full text]
  • Human Rights Violations on the Basis of Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Homosexuality in the Philippines
    Human Rights Violations on the Basis of Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Homosexuality in the Philippines Submitted for consideration at the 106 th Session of the Human Rights Committee for the fourth periodic review of the Philippines October 2012 COALITION REPORT Submitted by: International Gay and Lesbian Human Rights Commission (IGLHRC) www.IGLHRC.org LGBT AND HUMAN RIGHTS GROUPS: INDIVIDUAL LGBT ACTIVISTS: 1. Babaylanes, Inc. 1. Aleksi Gumela 2. Amnesty International Philippines - LGBT Group (AIPh-LGBT) 2. Alvin Cloyd Dakis 3. Bacolod and Negros Gender Identity Society (BANGIS) 3. Arnel Rostom Deiparine 4. Bisdak Pride – Cebu 4. Bemz Benedito 5. Cagayan De Oro Plus (CDO Plus) 5. Carlos Celdran 6. Changing Lane Women’s Group 6. Ian Carandang 7. Coalition for the Liberation of the Reassigned Sex (COLORS) 7. Mae Emmanuel 8. Elite Men’s Circle (EMC) 8. Marion Cabrera 9. EnGendeRights, Inc. 9. Mina Tenorio 10. Filipino Freethinkers (FF) 10. Neil Garcia 11. Fourlez Women’s Group 11. Raymond Alikpala 12. GAYAC (Gay Achievers Club) 12. Ryan Sylverio 13. KABARO-PUP 13. Santy Layno 14. LADLAD Cagayan De Oro 15. LADLAD Caraga, Inc. 16. LADLAD Europa 17. LADLAD LGBT Party 18. LADLAD Region II 19. Lesbian Activism Project Inc. (LeAP!), Inc. 20. Lesbian Piipinas 21. Link Davao 22. Metropolitan Community Church – Metro Baguio City (MCCMB) 23. Miss Maanyag Gay Organization of Butuan 24. OUT Exclusives Women’s Group 25. OUT Philippines LGBT Group 26. Outrage LGBT Magazine 27. Philippine Fellowship of Metropolitan Community Churches (MCC) 28. Philippine Forum on Sports, Culture, Sexuality and Human Rights (TEAM PILIPINAS) 29. Pink Watch (formerly Philippine LGBT Hate Crime Watch (PLHCW) ) 30.
    [Show full text]
  • IGLHRC Book Romania 7/23/03 10:43 AM Page 155
    IGLHRC Book Romania 7/23/03 10:43 AM Page 155 Romania Ingrid Baciu, Vera Cîmpeanu, and Mona Nicoara omania is one of the few European states that makes homosexuality a crime. Consensual same-sex relations Rbetween adults, even if they take place in private, are illegal. A 1994 decision of the Constitutional Court overruled some of these legal restrictions, but maintained a discrimi- natory age of consent for same-sex sexual relations as com- pared to heterosexual sex. The Parliament has been review- ing the law for the past two years, but, as of April 1995, no final decision has been made. Moreover, some of the legal formulations under consideration before the Parliament hardly represent a step forward from the current statute. The criminalization of same-sex relations has hampered the development of a lesbian community, much less the devel- opment of any lesbian advocacy groups. Lesbians experience the same disadvantages as all women in Romanian society, and in addition, they are sub- ject to the stigma that the general public attaches to homo- sexuality. IGLHRC Book Romania 7/23/03 10:43 AM Page 156 156 UNSPOKEN RULES LEGAL RESTRICTIONS Same-sex relations are criminalized in Romania under Arti- cle 200 of the Penal Code, which specifies that: Same-sex relations shall be punished by prison from one to five years. If the deed provided under Para. 1 is perpetrated upon a minor or upon an individual unable to protect him/herself or to express his/her will, or by means of force, the punishment shall be prison from two to seven years.
    [Show full text]
  • Лесбиянка/Lesbiyanka 69 Стекло/Steklo 65, 66, 68 Тема/Tema 54, 68 Тусовка/Tusovka 54, 57 Это
    Index Symbols 280, 282, 284, 290, 291, лесбиянка/lesbiyanka 69 293, 295–297, 300, 308, Стекло/Steklo 65, 66, 68 343–345, 349, 355, 357, 364 тема/tema 54, 68 Activist(s) v–viii, 52, 53, 59–61, 69 тусовка/tusovka 54, 57 Agency 72, 213, 219, 224 Это Происходит Рядом с Вами 67, Agender 290 70 AIDS 244, 245, 258 AIDS-activism 356 Alexa, Visarion 200 A Alliance for Family 195 Abortion 186, 189, 193, 194 All-Ukrainian Council of Churches ACCEPT 190, 192 and Religious Organizations Aces 290, 295, 297, 298, 300, 301 (AUCCRO) 167, 172 Acquis communautaire 164 Americanization 246 ActiveNews 196 American LGBT movement 273 Activism v–ix, 79, 94–97, 102, American media 52 106, 110, 117, 118, 120, American nationalism 33 121, 188, 190–192, 266, American Tinker 196 267, 269–271, 273, 279, Amsterdam 163 © Te Editor(s) (if applicable) and Te Author(s), under exclusive license 379 to Springer Nature Switzerland AG, part of Springer Nature 2020 R. Buyantueva and M. Shevtsova (eds.), LGBTQ+ Activism in Central and Eastern Europe, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20401-3 380 Index Anonymous donor insemination Asexual Visibility and Education 319, 320, 335 Network (AVEN) 290, 294, Anthropological research 25, 315 296, 297, 301, 303, 304 Antidiscrimination law 168 Asylum seekers 53, 58 Antidiscrimination legislation Asylum seeking 56 164–166, 169, 176, 191 Atshan, Sa’ed vi Antidiscrimination policy(ies) 166, Azarov, Mykola 165 173, 345 Anti-discriminatory legal regulations 271 B Anti-gay discourses 59 Backlash viii ‘Anti-gay propaganda’ bill 79–82 Backlash against LGBTIQ+ visibility Anti-“gay propaganda” law 211, 224 52 Anti-gender campaign 254 Backwardness 58, 62 Anti-homosexual propaganda law Bad gay 109 51, 215 Bad nationalism 41 Anti-immigration sentiment 36, 38 Bakhmetjev, Y.
    [Show full text]
  • Post-Communist Romania
    Political Science • Eastern Europe Carey Edited by Henry F. Carey Foreword by Norman Manea “Henry Carey’s collection captures with great precision the complex, contradic- tory reality of contemporary Romania. Bringing together Romanian, West European, and American authors from fields as diverse as anthropology, politi- Romania cal science, economics, law, print and broadcast journalism, social work, and lit- ROMANIA SINCE 1989 erature, the volume covers vast ground, but with striking detail and scholarship and a common core approach. Romania since 1989 provides perhaps the most comprehensive view of the continuing, murky, contested reality that is Romania today and is a must read for any scholar of modern Romania, of East-Central Europe, and of the uncertain, troubled, post-socialist era.” since 1989 —David A. Kideckel, Central Connecticut State University Sorin Antohi “The wealth of detail and quality of insights will make this an excellent source- Wally Bacon book for students of political change after the Cold War. It should be taken seri- Gabriel Ba˘ descu ously by policy practitioners increasingly involved with Romania’s problems.” Zoltan Barany —Tom Gallagher, Professor of Peace Studies, Bradford University, U.K. Politics, Jóhanna Kristín Birnir Larry S. Bush Those who study Romania must confront the theoretical challenges posed by a Economics, Pavel Câmpeanu country that is undergoing a profound transformation from a repressive totali- Henry F. Carey tarian regime to a hazy and as yet unrealized democratic government. The most and Society Daniel Da˘ ianu comprehensive survey of Romanian politics and society ever published abroad, Dennis Deletant this volume represents an effort to collect and analyze data on the complex prob- Christopher Eisterhold lems of Romania’s past and its transition into an uncertain future.
    [Show full text]
  • Romania Assessment
    Romania, Country Information Page 1 of 52 ROMANIA October 2002 Country Information and Policy Unit I SCOPE OF DOCUMENT II GEOGRAPHY III ECONOMY IV HISTORY V STATE STRUCTURE VIA. HUMAN RIGHTS ISSUES VIB. HUMAN RIGHTS - SPECIFIC GROUPS VIC. HUMAN RIGHTS - OTHER ISSUES ANNEX A: CHRONOLOGY ANNEX B: POLITICAL ORGANISATION ANNEX C: PROMINENT PEOPLE REFRENCES TO SOURCE MATERIAL 1. SCOPE OF DOCUMENT 1.1 This assessment has been produced by the Country Information and Policy Unit, Immigration and Nationality Directorate, Home Office, from information obtained from a wide variety of recognised sources. The document does not contain any Home Office opinion or policy. 1.2 The assessment has been prepared for background purposes for those involved in the asylum / human rights determination process. The information it contains is not exhaustive. It concentrates on the issues most commonly raised in asylum / human rights claims made in the United Kingdom. 1.3 The assessment is sourced throughout. It is intended to be used by caseworkers as a signpost to the source material, which has been made available to them. The vast majority of the source material is readily available in the public domain. 1.4 It is intended to revise the assessment on a six-monthly basis while the country remains within the top 35 asylum-seeker producing countries in the United Kingdom. 2. GEOGRAPHY http://194.203.40.90/ppage.asp?section=189&title=Romania%2C%20Country%20Informat...i 11/25/2002 Romania, Country Information Page 2 of 52 2.1 Romania (formerly the Socialist Republic of Romania) lies in south-eastern Europe; much of the country forms the Balkan peninsula.
    [Show full text]
  • Penal Code of July 17, 2009 (* Updated *) (Law No. 286/2009) (Updated Until February 27, 2017 *) ISSUER PARLIAMENT
    28/3/2017 Criminal Code (A) 02.27.2017 Penal Code of July 17, 2009 (* updated *) (Law no. 286/2009) (updated until February 27, 2017 *) ISSUER PARLIAMENT ­­­­­­­­­­ GENERAL PART Title I ­ Criminal law and its limits application of art. 1­14 Chapter I ­ General principles art. 1­2 Chapter II ­ Application of criminal law Art. 3­14 Section 1 ­ Application of criminal law as art. 3­7 Section 2 ­ Application of criminal law in space art. 8­14 Title II ­ art crime. 15­52 Chapter I ­ General Provisions Art. 15­17 Chapter II ­ Causes supporting art. 18­22 Chapter III ­ Causes of neimputabilitate art. 23­31 Chapter IV ­ Attempt art. 32­34 Chapter V ­ Unity and plurality of offenses art. 35­45 Chapter VI ­ Author and participants Art. 46­52 Title III ­ Penalties Art. 53­106 Chapter I ­ Categories of Punishments art. 53­55 Chapter II ­ to principal art. 56­64 Section 1 ­ Life imprisonment Art. 56­59 Section 2 ­ Prison art. 60 Section 3 ­ The fine art. 61­64 Chapter III ­ The accessory penalty and additional penalties Art. 65­70 Section 1 ­ art accessory penalty. 65 Section 2 ­ Complementary punishments art. 66­70 Chapter IV ­ Calculation of the duration of penalties Art. 71­73 Chapter V ­ individualisation of penalties Art. 74­106 Section 1 ­ General Provisions Art. 74 Section 2 ­ extenuating circumstances and aggravating circumstances art. 75­79 Section 3 ­ Waiver of penalty Art. 80­82 Section 4 ­ conditional sentence Art. 83­90 Section 5 a ­ Suspended penalty under surveillance art. 91­98 Section 6 ­ Bail art. 99­106 Title IV ­ Security measures Art.
    [Show full text]
  • VALUE-BASED CONFLICTS in the REGION BETWEEN the ODER and the DANUBE Mapping Study and Good Practices
    VALUE-BASED CONFLICTS IN THE REGION BETWEEN THE ODER AND THE DANUBE mapping study and good practices editors Dušan Ondrušek Boris Strečanský Zuza Fialová editors: Dušan Ondrušek, Boris Strečanský, Zuza Fialová This mapping study is a part of the programme titledEuropean Network for Non-Violence and Dialogue (ENND), which intends to seek non-violent approaches to current value-based conflicts. It helps the collecting and sharing of the information that diverse CSOs have learned about third-party interventions and of process-based tools for public debate in seven different countries:Slovakia, the Czech Republic, Poland, Hungary, Bulgaria, Romania and Germany. It aims to create a functional network that will become a counterbalance to the diverging direction of Central and Eastern Europe from the ideals and values that frame the project of a united Europe and a network of civil society organisations and individuals active in intervening in value-based conflicts and de-radicalisation with the purpose of learning from one another, collecting tested conflict intervention approaches, supporting one another’s interventions and organising public campaigns promoting common goals and values. project partners: Partners for Democratic Change Slovakia Cultures Interactive – Germany Partners Bulgaria Foundation Partners Hungary Alapítvány Fundacja Partners Polska NESEHNUTÍ – Czech Republic PATRIR – Romania authors of country chapters: Bulgaria: Daniela Kolarova Czech Republic: Tatiana Dumbrava, Mariana Zbořilová, Michaela Stejskalová Germany: Tina Heise,
    [Show full text]
  • Dating the State: the Moral Hazards of Winning Gay Rights
    DATING THE STATE: THE MORAL HAZARDS OF WINNING GAY RIGHTS Katherine Franke* On August 1, 2009, a masked man dressed in black carrying an automatic weapon stormed into Beit Pazi in Tel Aviv, the home of the Aguda, the National Association of GLBT in Israel.1 He opened fire on a group of gay and lesbian teenagers who were meeting in the basement for “Bar-Noar,” or “Youth Bar,” killing two people and wounding at least ten others.2 This terrible act of violence attracted immediate national and international attention and condemnation. President Simon Peres declared the next day: [T]he shocking murder carried out in Tel Aviv yesterday against youths and young people is a murder which a civilized and enlightened nation cannot accept. Murder and hatred are the two most serious crimes in society. The police must exert great efforts in order to catch the despicable murderer, and the entire nation must unite in condemning this abominable act.3 * Isidor and Seville Sulzbacher Professor of Law and Director of the Center for Gender and Sexuality Law, Columbia Law School, email: [email protected]. Particular thanks to Lila Abu-Lughod, Lauren Berlant, Mary Anne Case, Ariela Dubler, Aeyal Gross, Tayyab Mahmud, Joseph Massad, Afsaneh Najmabadi, Amr Shalakany, Neferti Tadiar, Kendall Thomas, Erez Aloni, Janlori Goldman, audiences at the American University in Cairo, Seattle University Law School, Boston University Law School, Duke Law School, and Columbia University for thoughtful comments on earlier versions of this essay, and to Megan Crowley for her able research assistance. © 2012 by Katherine Franke.
    [Show full text]
  • Legal Study on Homophobia and Discrimination on Grounds of Sexual Orientation – Romania
    Legal Study on Homophobia and Discrimination on Grounds of Sexual Orientation – Romania Romaniţa Elena Iordache Iustina Ionescu Bucharest, Romania February 2008 DISCLAIMER: This study has been commissioned as background material for a comparative report on homophobia and discrimination on grounds of sexual orientation by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. The views expressed here do not necessarily reflect the views or the official position of the FRA. The study is made publicly available for information purposes only and does not constitute legal advice or legal opinion. Contents Executive summary ........................................................................................................4 A. Implementation of Employment Directive 2000/78/EC....................................7 A.1. Concepts defined by national anti-discrimination legislation........8 A.2. NCCD work on discrimination on the grounds of sexual orientation....................................................................................10 A.3. Work of other national bodies .....................................................15 A.4. Work of NGOs ............................................................................15 B. Freedom of movement.......................................................................................17 B.1. EU citizens who are LGBT partners of EU citizens....................17 B.2. Third country national LGBT partners of EU citizens ................18 B.3. Third country national LGBT partners of Romanian citizens
    [Show full text]
  • International Human Rights Law and Sexual Orientation James D
    Hastings International and Comparative Law Review Volume 18 Article 1 Number 1 Fall 1994 1-1-1994 International Human Rights Law and Sexual Orientation James D. Wilets Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.uchastings.edu/ hastings_international_comparative_law_review Part of the Comparative and Foreign Law Commons, and the International Law Commons Recommended Citation James D. Wilets, International Human Rights Law and Sexual Orientation, 18 Hastings Int'l & Comp. L. Rev. 1 (1994). Available at: https://repository.uchastings.edu/hastings_international_comparative_law_review/vol18/iss1/1 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Journals at UC Hastings Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Hastings International and Comparative Law Review by an authorized editor of UC Hastings Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. International Human Rights Law and Sexual Orientation By JA ms D. Wmus, J.D., M.A.* Table of Contents I. Introduction ............................................ 3 A. Statement of Purpose................................ 6 B. Overview of InternationalHuman Rights Law ...... 8 1. What Is InternationalHuman Rights Law and from Where Is It Derived? ...................... 8 2. How Is InternationalHuman Rights Law Enforced in Practice? ........................... 19 II. The Right to Life ....................................... 26 A. The Right to Life Under InternationalLaw ......... 26 B. The Right to Life Under National
    [Show full text]
  • PUBLIC SCANDALS: Sexual Orientation and Criminal Law in Romania
    PUBLIC SCANDALS: Sexual Orientation and Criminal Law in Romania (ADVANCE COPY) A report by Human Rights Watch and the International Gay and Lesbian Human Rights Commission New York A Washington A London A Brussels Copyright 8 January 1998 by Human Rights Watch and IGLHRC All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America ISBN 1-56432-178-9 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 98-84053 Human Rights Watch is dedicated to protecting the human rights of people around the world. We stand with victims and activists to prevent discrimination, to uphold political freedom, to protect people from inhumane conduct in wartime, and to bring offenders to justice. We investigate and expose human rights violations and hold abusers accountable. We challenge governments and those who hold power to end abusive practices and respect international human rights law. We enlist the public and the international community to support the cause of human rights for all. HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH Human Rights Watch conducts regular, systematic investigations of human rights abuses in some seventy countries around the world. Our reputation for timely, reliable disclosures has made us an essential source of information for those concerned with human rights. We address the human rights practices of governments of all political stripes, of all geopolitical alignments, and of all ethnic and religious persuasions. Human Rights Watch defends freedom of thought and expression, due process and equal protection of the law, and a vigorous civil society; we document and denounce murders, disappearances, torture, arbitrary imprisonment, discrimination, and other abuses of internationally recognized human rights. Our goal is to hold governments accountable if they transgress the rights of their people.
    [Show full text]