Apresentação Do Powerpoint
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
CEPIK (2019) Brazilian Politics APR 17
BRAZILIAN POLITICS MARCO CEPIK - 2019 A. BACKGROUND 1822 - Independence from Portugal (September 07th) 1888 – Abolition of Slavery 1889 – Military Coup establishes the Old Republic 1930 – Vargas’ Revolution and Estado Novo 1945 – Military Coup establishes the Second Republic 1960 – New capital city Brasilia inaugurated 1964 – Military Coup and Authoritarian Regime 1985 – Indirect election establishes the New Republic 1988 – Current Federal Constitution (7th, 99 EC, 3/5 votes, twice, two houses) 1994 – Fernando Henrique Cardoso (PSDB) elected 1998 – Fernando Henrique Cardoso (PSDB) reelected 2002 – Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (PT) elected, his 4th time running 2006 – Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (PT) reelected (60.8% in the runoff) 2010 – Dilma Rousseff (PT) elected (56.05% in the runoff) 2014 – Dilma Rousseff (PT) reelected (51.64% in the runoff) 2015 – Second Wave of Protests (160 cities, 26 states, 3.6 m people) 2016 – 36th President Rousseff ousted in controversial Impeachment 2017 – Michel Temer (PMDB) as president: 76% in favor of resignation 2018 – Lula da Silva (PT) jailed / barred from running (April-August) 2018 – Jair Bolsonaro (PSL) elected in November (55.13% runoff) https://www.bbc.com/reel/playlist/what-happened-to-brazil ▸Area: 8,515,767 km2 (5th largest in the world, 47.3% of South America) ▸Population: 210.68 million (2019) ▸Brasilia: 04.29 million (2017), São Paulo is 21.09 million (metro area) ▸Whites 47.7 % Pardos 43.13 Blacks 7,6 Asians 1.09 Indigenous 0.4 ▸Religion 2010: 64.6% Catholic, 24% Protestant, 8% No religion ▸GDP -
Apresentação Do Powerpoint
ESTRUTURA MINISTERIAL DO GOVERNO BOLSONARO PRESIDENTE DA REPÚBLICA Jair Bolsonaro VICE-PRESIDENTE DA REPÚBLICA Hamilton Mourão CIÊNCIA, TECNOLOGIA, DESENVOLVIMENTO SECRETARIA DE GABINETE DE AGRICULTURA, CIDADANIA DEFESA ECONOMIA CASA CIVIL ADVOGADO-GERAL INOVAÇÕES E REGIONAL SECRETARIA-GERAL SEGURANÇA PECUÁRIA E Onyx Lorenzoni Fernando Paulo GOVERNO DA UNIÃO COMUNICAÇÃO Rogério Marinho Walter Sousa INSTITUCIONAL ABASTECIMENTO Azevedo Guedes Luiz Eduardo Ramos Floriano Peixoto André Luiz Mendonça Marcos Pontes Braga Neto Augusto Heleno Tereza Cristina TURISMO BANCO MINAS E MULHER, DA CONTROLADORIA-GERAL EDUCAÇÃO INFRAESTRUTURA JUSTIÇA E MEIO RELAÇÕES SAÚDE Marcelo CENTRAL ENERGIA FAMÍLIA E DA UNIÃO Abraham Tarcísio Gomes de SEGURANÇA AMBIENTE EXTERIORES Luiz Henrique Álvaro Roberto Campos Bento Costa DOS DIREITOS Wagner Rosário Weintraub Freitas PÚBLICA Ricardo Salles Ernesto Araújo Mandetta Antônio Neto Sérgio Moro Lima Leite HUMANOS Damares Alves CASA CIVIL DA PRESIDÊNCIA DA REPÚBLICA Ministro - Walter Souza Braga Netto Entidade Órgãos de assistência direta e imediata ao ministro de Estado Órgãos específicos singulares vinculada Fonte: Decretos nº 9.679; nº 9.698; e nº 9.979, de Subchefia de 2019 Análise e Diretoria de Assessoria Diretoria de Acompanha Subchefia de Secretaria Gabinete do Governança, Especial de Secretaria ITI – Instituto Assessoria Secretário- Gestão e mento de Articulação e Secretaria Especial do Ministro - Inovação e Comunicaçã Especial de Nacional de Especial - Executivo - Informação - Políticas Monitoramen Especial -
Informe Semanal Brasil Sul-Americano 16-2020
OBSERVATÓRIO SUL-AMERICANO DE DEFESA E FORÇAS ARMADAS INFORME BRASIL Nº 16/2020 Período: 16/05/2020 - 22/05/2020 GEDES GEDES – UNESP Grupo de Estudos de Defesa e Segurança Internacional 1 - Periódico analisou artigo publicado pelo vice-presidente Hamilton Mourão 2 - Bolsonaro promoveu diretor do Departamento de Segurança Presidencial 3 - Carlos Bolsonaro criticou os generais Braga Netto e Luiz Eduardo Ramos 4 - Jair Bolsonaro levou ministros militares a ato pró-governo 5 - Ex-ministros da Defesa assinaram nota em repúdio a golpe de Estado 6 - Bolsonaro indicou desistência em nomear militar para Ministério da Saúde 7 - Ministro interino, Pazuello nomeou coronel como número 2 na Saúde 8 - Jornalista e escritor, Ruy Castro, comentou em coluna sobre a pandemia e os militares 9 - Ministro da Educação, Abraham Weintraub, sofre pressão da ala militar e congressistas 10 - Chefe do Gabinete de Segurança Institucional, Augusto Heleno, falou sobre os militares na atual situação política 1- Periódico analisou artigo publicado pelo vice-presidente Hamilton Mourão Em coluna opinativa no periódico Folha de S. Paulo, o jornalista Jânio de Freitas comentou sobre o artigo de autoria do vice-presidente da República, Hamilton Mourão, publicado no jornal O Estado de S. Paulo. De acordo com o jornalista, o setor militar teria sido o único a não ser criticado pelo vice-presidente. Mourão afirmou que os militares não tiveram participação no “estrago institucional que está levando o país ao caos”. Segundo Freitas, a publicação deste artigo poderia induzir para os militares a imagem de Mourão como uma alternativa que reverta o desgaste das Forças Armadas. Conforme o colunista, o texto do vice- presidente mencionou a interferência do Judiciário no governo, “os militares nunca absorveram, ou nunca entenderam, a função do Supremo como verificador da adequação de atos governamentais e decisões parlamentares à Constituição e seu sentido”. -
Toward the Heavens Latin America's Emerging Space Programs
Toward the Heavens Latin America’s Emerging Space Programs A Report of the CSIS Americas Program and Space Initiatives CENTER FOR STRATEGIC & CSIS INTERNATIONAL STUDIES authors 1800 K Street, NW | Washington, DC 20006 Tel: (202) 887-0200 | Fax: (202) 775-3199 Johanna Mendelson Forman E-mail: [email protected] | Web: www.csis.org Vincent Sabathier G. Ryan Faith Ashley Bander contributors Thomas Cook Ana Janaina Nelson August 2009 CENTER FOR STRATEGIC & CSIS INTERNATIONAL STUDIES Toward the Heavens Latin America’s Emerging Space Programs A Report of the CSIS Americas Program and Space Initiatives authors Johanna Mendelson Forman Vincent Sabathier G. Ryan Faith Ashley Bander contributors Thomas Cook Ana Janaina Nelson August 2009 About CSIS In an era of ever-changing global opportunities and challenges, the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) provides strategic insights and practical policy solutions to decisionmakers. CSIS conducts research and analysis and develops policy initiatives that look into the future and anticipate change. Founded by David M. Abshire and Admiral Arleigh Burke at the height of the Cold War, CSIS was dedicated to the simple but urgent goal of finding ways for America to survive as a nation and prosper as a people. Since 1962, CSIS has grown to become one of the world’s preeminent public policy institutions. Today, CSIS is a bipartisan, nonprofit organization headquartered in Washington, DC. More than 220 full-time staff and a large network of affiliated scholars focus their expertise on defense and security; on the world’s regions and the unique challenges inherent to them; and on the issues that know no boundary in an increasingly connected world. -
How We Compile Our Quarterly Reports Reporters Without Borders (RSF
How we compile our quarterly reports Reporters Without Borders (RSF) regularly monitors relations between the Brazilian government and the media. Every three months, the organization publishes a report that looks at what stood out during the period, highlighting cases that illustrate key aspects of the right to press freedom in the country. RSF monitors the discourse of senior government officials with a view to producing quantitative data on the government's attitude to the press. We consider President Jair Bolsonaro's Twitter and Facebook accounts to be worthy of analysis, on the understanding that the president's statutory online accounts are a privileged channel of communication with society and the press. His weekly videos streamed live on social media every Thursday, and public appearances including press conferences and interviews, usually reported by the media and by the presidential press office, were also analyzed. Another object of analysis was the Twitter accounts of some officials and institutions that are part of the government leadership, such as the Special Secretariat for Social Communication (Secom), Vice-President Hamilton Mourão and the following government ministers: Fábio Faria (Min.Comunicações); Milton Ribeiro (Min. Educação); André Mendonça (Min. Justiça); Ricardo Salles (Min. Meio Ambiente); Paulo Guedes (Min. Economia); Augusto Heleno (Chefe Gabinete de Segurança Institucional); Onyx Lorenzoni (Min. Cidadania); Ernesto Araújo (Min. Relações Exteriores), Damares Alves (Min. Mulher, Família e Direitos Humanos) and Teresa Cristina (Min. Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento) . The Twitter accounts of Jair Bolsonaro's sons Eduardo, Carlos and Flávio were also monitored. Bearing in mind the Brazilian government’s requirement to prevent crimes against people exercising their right to freedom of thought and expression, this includes: ● Strongly condemning attacks on journalists and other communicators and encouraging authorities to act diligently and speedily in investigating the facts and punishing those responsible. -
"Never Before in the History of This Country?": the Rise of Presidential Power in the Lula Da Silva and Rousseff Administrations (2003-2016)
Washington International Law Journal Volume 28 Number 2 4-1-2019 "Never Before in the History of This Country?": The Rise of Presidential Power in the Lula Da Silva and Rousseff Administrations (2003-2016) Mauro Hiane de Moura Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.law.uw.edu/wilj Part of the Comparative and Foreign Law Commons, and the President/Executive Department Commons Recommended Citation Mauro H. de Moura, "Never Before in the History of This Country?": The Rise of Presidential Power in the Lula Da Silva and Rousseff Administrations (2003-2016), 28 Wash. L. Rev. 349 (2019). Available at: https://digitalcommons.law.uw.edu/wilj/vol28/iss2/5 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Reviews and Journals at UW Law Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Washington International Law Journal by an authorized editor of UW Law Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Compilation © 2019 Washington International Law Journal Association “NEVER BEFORE IN THE HISTORY OF THIS COUNTRY?”: THE RISE OF PRESIDENTIAL POWER IN THE LULA DA SILVA AND ROUSSEFF ADMINISTRATIONS (2003-2016) Mauro Hiane de Moura* Abstract: After the impeachment of President Collor de Mello (1990-1992), Brazil finally managed to devise and implement an economic plan that, firmly based on economic science, eradicated the country's long-standing hyperinflation. In the following Cardoso Administration (1995-2002), new regulatory frameworks were introduced in several different sectors—the implementation and oversight of which were entrusted to Regulatory Agencies relatively insulated from the Presidency. -
Minutes of the 2007 ICARE Meeting
Minutes of the Annual Meeting of the FAI Astronautic Records Commission held in Lausanne, Switzerland on 27 April 2007 FEDERATION AERONAUTIQUE INTERNATIONALE FAI ASTRONAUTIC RECORDS COMMISSION (ICARE) MINUTES OF A MEETING HELD AT THE FAI HEADQUARTERS 24 AVENUE MON REPOS, 1005 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND ON FRIDAY 27 APRIL 2007, STARTING AT 09h15 MINUTES Present: M. Segismundo SANZ FERNANDEZ de CORDOBA President Mr. Mike COLLINS USA M. Christian MARCHAL France Mr. Ulf MERBOLD Germany Mr. John F MILES United Kingdom Mr Valery KORSUN Russia In attendance : Mr Thierry MONTIGNEAUX FAI Asst. Secretary General Apologies: Mr. Yuri TARASOV Russia Mr. John GRUBBSTROM Sweden 1 WELCOME BY THE PRESIDENT M. Segismundo SANZ FERNANDEZ de CORDOBA welcomed all those attending. 2 APPROVAL OF THE MINUTES OF THE LAST MEETING The minutes of the previous meeting (21 April 2006) were approved without correction. The following matters arose from those Minutes: Para 6(a) “Gold Space Medal” : Mr. Montigneaux reported that the 2006 FAI General Conference had agreed that both FAI Gold Medals should be of equal status. As a result, the By Law concerning the Gold Space Medal had now been moved from Chapter 12 (awards made by Commissions) to Chapter 11 (awards subject to the approval of Vice Presidents). Mr. Montigneaux pointed out to delegates that a practical implication of this decision was that nominations for the Gold Space Medal would from this year on be submitted directly to FAI Vice Presidents for approval. Although there was no formal requirement for prior screening by ICARE, the views of ICARE would be of special interest to Vice Presidents, and would be passed on by the Secretariat. -
Genealogia E Prosopografia Familiar Dos Candidatos Presidenciais E Do Ministério Bolsonaro: As Entranhas Sociais E Políticas Do Brasil
Genealogia e Prosopografia Familiar dos Candidatos Presidenciais e do Ministério Bolsonaro: as entranhas sociais e políticas do Brasil. 19° Congresso Brasileiro de Sociologia GT31 - Família, Instituições e Poder Ricardo Costa de Oliveira1 - Professor Titular de Sociologia da UFPR Texto de discussão. Versão 09/06/2019 RESUMO: Investigamos as origens sociais e políticas de um conjunto de protagonistas na política brasileira em 2018. As biografias, genealogias e a prosopografia familiar dos candidatos revelam os capitais sociais e políticos, as trajetórias e atuações dentro do Estado. De que maneira a hereditariedade, a posição da família, a reprodução educacional e profissional desempenham papéis sociais e políticos, na reprodução da estrutura de classe e formas de poder no Brasil. Esta pesquisa atualiza o marco teórico e empírico do presente grupo de trabalho, GT31 - Família, Instituições e Poder, ao investigar os candidatos presidenciais nas eleições de 2018 e os componentes do ministério e governo Bolsonaro, no início de 2019. Consideramos a nossa hipótese de trabalho em que a família, em boa parte, ainda é a unidade fundamental da política e do exercício do poder dentro das principais instituições políticas brasileiras. Política é negócio de família. Investigamos dados biográficos e trajetórias, com informações sobre profissão, formação, gênero, etnia, religião, classe social e cargos ocupados pelos atores, suas famílias, parentes e genealogias. APRESENTAÇÃO: A variável família é uma das mais importantes no campo político. As conexões familiares também contribuem positivamente na definição do perfil dos cargos políticos. Não se trata apenas de indivíduos: trata-se também de famílias. Em termos sociais não há somente posições “individuais ou meritocráticas”, nem apenas um “perfil de carreira técnica”, mas na maioria dos casos também existe uma “seleção social e familiar”, presente na obtenção e recrutamento aos principais cargos políticos, o que pode ser empiricamente investigado e medido. -
“Pushing the Whole Lot Through”
“PUSHING THE WHOLE LOT THROUGH” The second year of environmental havoc under Brazil’s Jair Bolsonaro January 2021 SUMMARY 1 LACK OF GOVERNANCE 3 1.1 “Push the whole lot through” 3 1.2 The trampling of Conama 5 1.3 Politicized Committees 5 1.4 Militarization of the Amazon 6 1.5 Censorship, intimidation and loss of transparency 7 1.6 Disregarding public policy: budget 8 1.7 Disregarding public policy: funds 11 2 UNPROTECTION 14 2.1 New decrease in fines 14 2.2 Ibama subjugated by the Army 15 2.3 Civil servants under persecution 16 2.4 Zero-punishment Program 17 2.5 A blind eye turned to illegal logging 18 2.6 Municipal land-grabbing 19 2.7 Oil in the Northeast: one year later 19 3 CONSEQUENCES 21 3.1 Increased deforestation 21 3.2 The burning of Pantanal 23 3.3 Invasion of indigenous lands 24 3.4 Covid at indigenous villages and the denial of aid 25 3.5 Activists killed 26 3.6 Boycott threats 26 4 CLIMATE: FROM PROTAGONIST TO OUTCAST 29 4.1 2020: missed goal 29 4.2 2030: Apathetic NDC 30 5 CLOSING THE GATE 32 5.1 Salles’ stillborn “Big Fund” 32 5.2 The silent end of the IADB fund 32 5.3 STF litigation 32 5.4 Gate closed at Conama 33 5.5 Gate closed at the Atlantic Forest 33 6 WHAT IS IN STORE FOR 2021 34 6.1 Protected areas 34 6.2 Land “regularization” 35 6.3 Environmental licensing 35 6.4 Mining in indigenous lands 36 6.5 Threats to deforestation data 36 6.6 Threats to the Forest Code 37 6.7 Other issues 37 7 CONCLUSION 38 2 1. -
Table of Manned Space Flights Spacecalc
CBS News Manned Space Flights Current through STS-117 Table of Manned Space Flights SpaceCalc Total: 260 Crew Launch Land Duration By Robert A. Braeunig* Vostok 1 Yuri Gagarin 04/12/61 04/12/61 1h:48m First manned space flight (1 orbit). MR 3 Alan Shepard 05/05/61 05/05/61 15m:22s First American in space (suborbital). Freedom 7. MR 4 Virgil Grissom 07/21/61 07/21/61 15m:37s Second suborbital flight; spacecraft sank, Grissom rescued. Liberty Bell 7. Vostok 2 Guerman Titov 08/06/61 08/07/61 1d:01h:18m First flight longer than 24 hours (17 orbits). MA 6 John Glenn 02/20/62 02/20/62 04h:55m First American in orbit (3 orbits); telemetry falsely indicated heatshield unlatched. Friendship 7. MA 7 Scott Carpenter 05/24/62 05/24/62 04h:56m Initiated space flight experiments; manual retrofire error caused 250 mile landing overshoot. Aurora 7. Vostok 3 Andrian Nikolayev 08/11/62 08/15/62 3d:22h:22m First twinned flight, with Vostok 4. Vostok 4 Pavel Popovich 08/12/62 08/15/62 2d:22h:57m First twinned flight. On first orbit came within 3 miles of Vostok 3. MA 8 Walter Schirra 10/03/62 10/03/62 09h:13m Developed techniques for long duration missions (6 orbits); closest splashdown to target to date (4.5 miles). Sigma 7. MA 9 Gordon Cooper 05/15/63 05/16/63 1d:10h:20m First U.S. evaluation of effects of one day in space (22 orbits); performed manual reentry after systems failure, landing 4 miles from target. -
Retrospectiva Da Missão Das Nações Unidas Para a Estabilização Do Haiti (MINUSTAH)
Retrospectiva da Missão das Nações Unidas para a Estabilização do Haiti (MINUSTAH) Grupo de Estudos de Defesa e Forças Armadas (GEDES) Observatório Sul-Americano de Defesa e Forças Armadas Bruna Carolina da Silva Souto Gabriela Fideles Silva Guilherme Coscrato Rasquini Gustavo Henrique Gonçalves Ferreira Leonardo Dias de Paula Matheus Bittencourt de Amorim Natália Rodrigues Germano Solano Pereira d’Oliveira Sophia Teixeira e Souza Stephanie Loli Silva O Observatório Sul-Americano de Defesa e Forças Armadas, coordenado pelo Prof. Dr. Héctor Luis Saint-Pierre, é um projeto conjunto de grupos acadêmicos que se dedicam ao estudo da temática da Defesa e das Forças Armadas na América do Sul. Semanalmente, produzimos informes relacionados ao tema, com base em notícias publicadas nos principais jornais, e divulgamos em nossa página do Facebook e via e-mail. O Grupo de Estudos de Defesa e Segurança Internacional (GEDES) é responsável pelo Informe Brasil, elaborado por estudantes de graduação em Relações Internacionais da Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP-campus Franca) e de pós-graduação do Programa “San Tiago Dantas” (UNESP/UNICAMP/PUC-SP). Nesta edição especial do Informe Brasil, retratamos os principais desdobramentos da Missão das Nações Unidas para Estabilização do Haiti (MINUSTAH), que encerrou oficialmente suas atividades em 15/10/2017. A MINUSTAH foi autorizada pelo Conselho de Segurança da Organização das Nações Unidas (ONU) em 30/04/2004, recebendo o respaldo do Capítulo VII da Carta da ONU para perseguir os objetivos de garantir um ambiente seguro e estável no Haiti, apoiar o processo político e constitucional, e observar os direitos humanos. O Brasil assumiu posição de destaque na missão, liderando sua Força Militar. -
Alumni Who Reach the Stars
International Space Station, 1998–present Space Systems Academic Group Greatly expanding Skylab’s venture in space habitation, the NPS’s Space Systems Academic Group was established in International Space Station, a low earth-orbiting laboratory 1982 in response to increasing defense reliance on space sys- with living quarters, is built to support astronauts for months tems for navigation, communications, and intelligence gath- at a time; and research, for years. ISS is a joint venture be- ering. Supported by robust, hands-on research, this highly tween America, Russia, Canada, Japan and the European interdisciplinary curriculum has two tracks: space-systems en- Space Agency (seventeen member states)—a total of twenty- gineering and space-systems operations. These curricula re- one nations. Assembly began in 1998 with Russia placing the present the primary avenue by which Navy and Marine Corps first section into orbit, followed by the space-shuttled delivery officers become space professionals and an alternative path for of the first node. The station has been continuously inhabited Air Force and Army officers on their way to space. since 2000 and NPS graduates have manned three of its sixteen expeditions. The first NPS ISS inhabitant was Dan Bursch . on Expedition 4, who shared the US spaceflight-endurance record of 196 days till Michael Lopez-Alegria reached 215 days as commander of Expedition 14. Jeffrey Williams was the ISS flight engineer and science officer on Expedition 13 in Alumni 1996 (183 days). Marcos Pontes (’98), a Brazilian astronaut, flew to the ISS with Williams on the Russian Soyuz TMA spacecraft, returning nine days later.