Punk Lyrics and Their Cultural and Ideological Background: a Literary Analysis

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Punk Lyrics and Their Cultural and Ideological Background: a Literary Analysis Punk Lyrics and their Cultural and Ideological Background: A Literary Analysis Diplomarbeit zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades eines Magisters der Philosophie an der Karl-Franzens Universität Graz vorgelegt von Gerfried AMBROSCH am Institut für Anglistik Begutachter: A.o. Univ.-Prof. Mag. Dr. Hugo Keiper Graz, 2010 TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE 3 INTRODUCTION – What Is Punk? 5 1. ANARCHY IN THE UK 14 2. AMERICAN HARDCORE 26 2.1. STRAIGHT EDGE 44 2.2. THE NINETEEN-NINETIES AND EARLY TWOTHOUSANDS 46 3. THE IDEOLOGY OF PUNK 52 3.1. ANARCHY 53 3.2. THE DIY ETHIC 56 3.3. ANIMAL RIGHTS AND ECOLOGICAL CONCERNS 59 3.4. GENDER AND SEXUALITY 62 3.5. PUNKS AND SKINHEADS 65 4. ANALYSIS OF LYRICS 68 4.1. “PUNK IS DEAD” 70 4.2. “NO GODS, NO MASTERS” 75 4.3. “ARE THESE OUR LIVES?” 77 4.4. “NAME AND ADDRESS WITHHELD”/“SUPERBOWL PATRIOT XXXVI (ENTER THE MENDICANT)” 82 EPILOGUE 89 APPENDIX – Alphabetical Collection of Song Lyrics Mentioned or Cited 90 BIBLIOGRAPHY 117 2 PREFACE Being a punk musician and lyricist myself, I have been following the development of punk rock for a good 15 years now. You might say that punk has played a pivotal role in my life. Needless to say, I have also seen a great deal of media misrepresentation over the years. I completely agree with Craig O’Hara’s perception when he states in his fine introduction to American punk rock, self-explanatorily entitled The Philosophy of Punk: More than Noise, that “Punk has been characterized as a self-destructive, violence oriented fad [...] which had no real significance.” (1999: 43.) He quotes Larry Zbach of Maximum RockNRoll, one of the better known international punk fanzines1, who speaks of “repeated media distortion” which has lead to a situation wherein “more and more people adopt the appearance of Punk [but] have less and less of an idea of its content. The critical message of Punk has a number of targets including classism, sexism, racism and authoritarianism.” (1999: 46.) It is this message, its social and political background and the way it is conveyed which, in my opinion, makes punk stand out against other forms of rock music and therefore a fascinating subject matter—or, as the Washington, DC straight edge hardcore punk band (all of these terms will be explained and discussed at length below) Good Clean Fun sang on their 2005 studio album Between Christian Rock and a Hard Place, “[...] they can’t take it away, punk will scream what corporate rock can’t say.”2 I consider punk an art form. That is, it can be seen as such according to the American psychologist Elliot Aronson who quotes the “distinguished Soviet psychologist” Pavel Semenov. The latter once stated that “[man] reorganizes the known environment in order to create something new (this is art).” (Cf. Aronson 1972: 269.) Punk does exactly that. Quite a few parallels to previous art movements can be drawn. “Early Punks used many of the revolutionary tactics employed by members of early avant-garde art movements: unusual fashions, the blurring of boundaries between art and everyday life, juxtapositions of seemingly disparate objects and behaviors, intentional provocation of the audience [...]”, O’Hara observes and consequently compares punk to Dada and the so-called Futurist 1 A quite self-explanatory portmanteau, i.e. a blend of the words ‘fan’ and ‘magazine’, in this case a magazine or journal for and by punk fans. Fanzines can be of high quality, professionally printed on glossy paper, or simply xeroxed and stitched together by hand, or anything in between. 2 For the lyrics to all songs cited or mentioned throughout this text please check the appendix. 3 movement launched by Filippo Marinetti in Paris in 1909, as both tried to break down the accepted barriers between the performer and the viewer, or as Guy Debord would put it, the spectator and the spectacle. Wearing outrageous clothes, earrings and make-up as a paradoxically artistic anti-art statement was copied (most likely unknowingly so) especially by the early London punk scene of the late 1970s. It is important to realize, however, that punk has evolved past these ‘shock tactics’ and has developed “a fairly cohesive philosophy.” (O’Hara 1999: 34.) Therefore, I believe that punk deserves to be treated like any other form of artistic expression, both musically and lyrically, especially because this unique subculture is so heavily based on various interesting ideological and philosophical cornerstones. 4 INTRODUCTION – What Is Punk? punk [pʌŋk] or [puhngk] -noun 1. Slang. a. something or someone worthless or unimportant. b. a young ruffian; hoodlum. c. an inexperienced youth. d. a young male partner of a homosexual. e. an apprentice, esp. in the building trades. f. Prison Slang. a boy. 2. > punk rock 3. a style or movement characterized by the adoption of aggressively unconventional and often bizarre or shocking clothing, hairstyles, makeup, etc., and the defiance of social norms of behavior, usually associated with punk rock musicians and fans. 4. a punk-er. 5. Archaic. a prostitute. […] punk rock a type of rock-'n'-roll, reaching its peak in the late 1970s and characterized by loud, insistent music and abusive or violent protest lyrics, and whose performers and followers are distinguished by extremes of dress and socially defiant behavior [...] (Cf. <http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/punk>.) In a time when unemployment and anxiety about the future plagued a crisis-ridden nation and contemporary rock music seemed to have drawn its last breath, disillusioned English youths and their shocked parents witnessed a cultural explosion, a revolution in popular music and culture that was unheard of—punk was born. For the first time since the 1950s, when the release of the Bill Haley and the Comets’ song “Rock Around the Clock” reportedly caused riots in US-American suburbs and teenagers electrified with the emotions it unleashed overturned cars (cf. Days of War, Nights of Love 2001: 148) rock ‘n’ roll really 5 meant something—that is, with the exception of some of the artists classed with the hippie culture of ’68, who by 1976, 1977 had already become anachronistic symbols of an obsolete era of rock music in the eyes of many young people. Some contemporary punk musicians such as Penny Rimbaud from the anarcho punk band Crass, even considered traditional rock ‘n’ roll “an outright theft of black culture. Elvis ripped off gospel, while some time later Mick Jagger crapped all over the noble heritage of blues [...] selling black sexuality as a white trash commodity.” (2008: XVIIf.) In the introduction to the 2008 reissue of his highly respected essay The Last of the Hippies3 (1982) Rimbaud states that “Sixties liberalism created a convenient illusion for the middle class who most subscribed to it while making no real change to those who suffered its essential complacency: blacks, women and the working classes.” (Ibid.) Punk would not settle for that. Punk addressed the young people’s problems and shared their disgust for the system that had failed them. Not only did punk rock make many young people feel not quite so worthless and insignificant for being unemployed as society did, but it also encouraged them to actively participate in this new cultural revolution, a sub cultural anti-establishment movement, if you will, that seemed to have the power to do away with, as O’Hara puts it, “a current feeling in modern society of an alienation so powerful and widespread that it has become common place and accepted.” (O’Hara 1999: 21.) Regarding punk as a participatory cultural phenomenon, the North American anarchist journal Rolling Thunder claims the following: [...] at its best punk emphasized creativity demonstrating a concrete alternative. It was youth-oriented, certainly, but as youth are arguably among the most potentially rebellious and open to new ideas, this could be seen as an advantage. In focusing on self-expression, it enabled participants to build their own confidence and experience [...] as a decentralized cultural phenomenon, it reproduced itself organically rather than through institutional efforts. (Rolling Thunder, Issue #7, Spring 2009: 71) 3 Originally published as a supplement to the Crass LP Christ – the Album in 1982. 6 In her history of the punk rock movement called Break All Rules: Punk Rock and the Making of a Style (Studies in the Fine Arts Avant-Garde) Tricia Henry analyzes the punk phenomenon in Great Britain as follows: For the large number of people on welfare—or the dole as it is known in Great Britain—especially young people, their outlook for bettering their lot in life seemed bleak. In this atmosphere, when the English were exposed to the seminal Punk Rock influences of the New York scene, the irony, pessimism, and amateur style of the music took on overt social and political implications, and British Punk became as self-consciously proletarian as it was aesthetic. (Henry 1989: 8.) Punk music was simple, primitive even. Anybody who knew three guitar chords could play it. Punk fashion was mostly homemade and, most importantly, outrageous. It was nothing like the pompous glamour represented by many rock stars of the time, such as David Bowie, Marc Bolan or Gary Glitter, to name but a few. Everyday items like razor blades, dog collars and ordinary safety pins served as jewelry and holes were cut and ripped in jeans and T-shirts. Handwritten slogans, very often with sexual or otherwise provocative connotations, completed the punk outfit. The anarcho-nihilistic attitude of early punk rock bands conveyed through their lyrics (cf. appendix: Sex Pistols) naturally appealed to the alienated youth of the late 1970s in Great Britain. Needless to say, these lyrics reinforced all the doubts about the status quo and the capitalist system as a whole that many young people already had at the time and encouraged them to position themselves as far as possible outside society and its commonly accepted norms.
Recommended publications
  • Unveiling Extreme Metal Festival Producers
    UNVEILING EXTREME METAL FESTIVAL PRODUCERS: THE EMERGENCE OF NARRATIVE IDENTITIES _______________________________________ A Thesis presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School at the University of Missouri-Columbia _______________________________________________________ In Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Science _____________________________________________________ by MARK KLOEPPEL Dr. Grace Yan, Thesis Supervisor MAY 2016 The undersigned, appointed by the dean of the Graduate School, have examined the thesis entitled: Unveiling Extreme Metal Festival Producers: The Emergence of Narrative Identities Presented by Mark Kloeppel, A candidate for the degree of Master of Science, and herby certify that, in their opinion, it is worthy of acceptance. Grace Yan, Department of Parks, Recreation, and Tourism (Chair) David Vaught, Department of Parks, Recreation, and Tourism Timothy Vos, School of Journalism ii Acknowledgements I would like to extend my gratitude and acknowledgement to Grace Yan and the University of Missouri-Columbia Parks, Recreation, and Tourism Department for their guidance in the facilitation of this research opportunity. iii Table of Contents ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ............................................................................................... ii ABSTRACT ...................................................................................................................... iv INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Razorcake Issue #82 As A
    RIP THIS PAGE OUT WHO WE ARE... Razorcake exists because of you. Whether you contributed If you wish to donate through the mail, any content that was printed in this issue, placed an ad, or are a reader: without your involvement, this magazine would not exist. We are a please rip this page out and send it to: community that defi es geographical boundaries or easy answers. Much Razorcake/Gorsky Press, Inc. of what you will fi nd here is open to interpretation, and that’s how we PO Box 42129 like it. Los Angeles, CA 90042 In mainstream culture the bottom line is profi t. In DIY punk the NAME: bottom line is a personal decision. We operate in an economy of favors amongst ethical, life-long enthusiasts. And we’re fucking serious about it. Profi tless and proud. ADDRESS: Th ere’s nothing more laughable than the general public’s perception of punk. Endlessly misrepresented and misunderstood. Exploited and patronized. Let the squares worry about “fi tting in.” We know who we are. Within these pages you’ll fi nd unwavering beliefs rooted in a EMAIL: culture that values growth and exploration over tired predictability. Th ere is a rumbling dissonance reverberating within the inner DONATION walls of our collective skull. Th ank you for contributing to it. AMOUNT: Razorcake/Gorsky Press, Inc., a California not-for-profit corporation, is registered as a charitable organization with the State of California’s COMPUTER STUFF: Secretary of State, and has been granted official tax exempt status (section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code) from the United razorcake.org/donate States IRS.
    [Show full text]
  • Razorcake Issue
    PO Box 42129, Los Angeles, CA 90042 #19 www.razorcake.com ight around the time we were wrapping up this issue, Todd hours on the subject and brought in visual aids: rare and and I went to West Hollywood to see the Swedish band impossible-to-find records that only I and four other people have RRRandy play. We stood around outside the club, waiting for or ancient punk zines that have moved with me through a dozen the show to start. While we were doing this, two young women apartments. Instead, I just mumbled, “It’s pretty important. I do a came up to us and asked if they could interview us for a project. punk magazine with him.” And I pointed my thumb at Todd. They looked to be about high-school age, and I guess it was for a About an hour and a half later, Randy took the stage. They class project, so we said, “Sure, we’ll do it.” launched into “Dirty Tricks,” ripped right through it, and started I don’t think they had any idea what Razorcake is, or that “Addicts of Communication” without a pause for breath. It was Todd and I are two of the founders of it. unreal. They were so tight, so perfectly in time with each other that They interviewed me first and asked me some basic their songs sounded as immaculate as the recordings. On top of questions: who’s your favorite band? How many shows do you go that, thought, they were going nuts. Jumping around, dancing like to a month? That kind of thing.
    [Show full text]
  • Family Album
    1 2 Cover Chris Pic Rigablood Below Fabio Bottelli Pic Rigablood WHAT’S HOT 6 Library 8 Rise Above Dead 10 Jeff Buckley X Every Time I Die 12 Don’t Sweat The Technique BACKSTAGE 14 The Freaks Come Out At Night Editor In Chief/Founder - Andrea Rigano Converge Art Director - Alexandra Romano, [email protected] 16 Managing Director - Luca Burato, [email protected] 22 Moz Executive Producer - Mat The Cat E Dio Inventò... Editing - Silvia Rapisarda 26 Photo Editor - Rigablood 30 Lemmy - Motorhead Translations - Alessandra Meneghello 32 Nine Pound Hammer Photographers - Luca Benedet, Mattia Cabani, Lance 404, Marco Marzocchi, 34 Saturno Buttò Alex Ruffini, Federico Vezzoli, Augusto Lucati, Mirko Bettini, Not A Wonder Miss Chain And The Broken Heels - Tour Report Boy, Lauren Martinez, 38 42 The Secret Illustrations - Marcello Crescenzi/Rise Above 45 Jacopo Toniolo Contributors - Milo Bandini, Maurice Bellotti/Poison For Souls, Marco Capelli, 50 Conkster Marco De Stefano, Paola Dal Bosco, Giangiacomo De Stefano, Flavio Ignelzi, Brixia Assault Fra, Martina Lavarda, Andrea Mazzoli, Eros Pasi, Alex ‘Wizo’, Marco ‘X-Man’ 58 Xodo, Gonz, Davide Penzo, Jordan Buckley, Alberto Zannier, Michele & Ross 62 Family Album ‘Banda Conkster’, Ozzy, Alessandro Doni, Giulio, Martino Cantele 66 Zucka Vs Tutti Stampa - Tipografia Nuova Jolly 68 Violator Vs Fueled By Fire viale Industria 28 Dear Landlord 35030 Rubano (PD) 72 76 Lagwagon Salad Days Magazine è una rivista registrata presso il Tribunale di Vicenza, Go Getters N. 1221 del 04/03/2010. 80 81 Summer Jamboree Get in touch - www.saladdaysmag.com Adidas X Revelation Records [email protected] 84 facebook.com/saladdaysmag 88 Highlights twitter.com/SaladDays_it 92 Saints And Sinners L’editore è a disposizione di tutti gli interessati nel collaborare 94 Stokin’ The Neighbourhood con testi immagini.
    [Show full text]
  • Punk: Music, History, Sub/Culture Indicate If Seminar And/Or Writing II Course
    MUSIC HISTORY 13 PAGE 1 of 14 MUSIC HISTORY 13 General Education Course Information Sheet Please submit this sheet for each proposed course Department & Course Number Music History 13 Course Title Punk: Music, History, Sub/Culture Indicate if Seminar and/or Writing II course 1 Check the recommended GE foundation area(s) and subgroups(s) for this course Foundations of the Arts and Humanities • Literary and Cultural Analysis • Philosophic and Linguistic Analysis • Visual and Performance Arts Analysis and Practice x Foundations of Society and Culture • Historical Analysis • Social Analysis x Foundations of Scientific Inquiry • Physical Science With Laboratory or Demonstration Component must be 5 units (or more) • Life Science With Laboratory or Demonstration Component must be 5 units (or more) 2. Briefly describe the rationale for assignment to foundation area(s) and subgroup(s) chosen. This course falls into social analysis and visual and performance arts analysis and practice because it shows how punk, as a subculture, has influenced alternative economic practices, led to political mobilization, and challenged social norms. This course situates the activity of listening to punk music in its broader cultural ideologies, such as the DIY (do-it-yourself) ideal, which includes nontraditional musical pedagogy and composition, cooperatively owned performance venues, and underground distribution and circulation practices. Students learn to analyze punk subculture as an alternative social formation and how punk productions confront and are times co-opted by capitalistic logic and normative economic, political and social arrangements. 3. "List faculty member(s) who will serve as instructor (give academic rank): Jessica Schwartz, Assistant Professor Do you intend to use graduate student instructors (TAs) in this course? Yes x No If yes, please indicate the number of TAs 2 4.
    [Show full text]
  • COMING out on JUNE 10, 2014 New Releases from TEEN AGERS • the ANGINA PECTORIS • DAS PROJEKT HELLECTRIFIED EXPOSURE VOL
    COMING OUT ON JUNE 10, 2014 new releases from TEEN AGERS • THE ANGINA PECTORIS • DAS PROJEKT HELLECTRIFIED EXPOSURE VOL. 1 • MAN IS THE BASTARD KILLWHITNEYDEAD • THE ADOLESCENTS • FLYBOYS THE MIDDLE CLASS • CLITGORE • SCROTOCTOMY STAGES OF DECOMPOSITION • BITE • THE CROISSANTS HE WHO CANNOT BE NAMED • KEEP THEM GAGGIN’ SIEGE • FLAG OF DEMOCRACY Exclusively Distributed by TEEN AGERS I Hate It, LP STREET DATE: June 10th, 2014 INFORMATION: Artist Hometown: Orlando, FL Key Markets: Philadelphia, PA; Orlando, FL; New York, NY For Fans of: HOW DARE YOU, SAVES THE DAY, THE GET UP KIDS Erupting like a sonic Cthulhu from beneath the Florida swamps comes TEEN AGERS, the brainchild of four gentlemen, current and former members of HOW DARE YOU, GO RYDELL, PROTAGONIST, and DIRECT EFFECT. With plenty of melody to satisfy the crowd at your rad wine mixers and hearty helpings of riffage guaranteed to satiate your unresolved adolescent angst, TEEN AGERS are the result of an unstoppable force meeting an immovable object; just a bit slower, so as to not pull something. A product of blood, sweat, and icy-hot, TEEN AGERS’ initial offering I Hate It was recorded at The Moathouse in ARTIST: TEEN AGERS Gainesville by Roger Lima (LESS THAN JAKE) and mixed/mastered by Stephen Egerton. TITLE: I Hate It LABEL: Anchorless Records CAT#: ALR02301-1 MARKETING POINTS: FORMAT: LP GENRE: Indie/punk - Recorded and Produced by Roger Lima of LESS THAN JAKE BOX LOT: 40 - Mixed and Mastered by Stephen Egerton SRLP: $13.98 - Extensive US and European touring UPC: 616822010419 EXPORT: NO RESTRICTIONS - Festival Appearances - PR by Beartrap Media - Color Vinyl with Mp3 coupon! TRACK LIST: Also Available from ILD: 1.
    [Show full text]
  • IPG Spring 2020 Rock Pop and Jazz Titles
    Rock, Pop, and Jazz Titles Spring 2020 {IPG} That Thin, Wild Mercury Sound Dylan, Nashville, and the Making of Blonde on Blonde Daryl Sanders Summary That Thin, Wild Mercury Sound is the definitive treatment of Bob Dylan’s magnum opus, Blonde on Blonde , not only providing the most extensive account of the sessions that produced the trailblazing album, but also setting the record straight on much of the misinformation that has surrounded the story of how the masterpiece came to be made. Including many new details and eyewitness accounts never before published, as well as keen insight into the Nashville cats who helped Dylan reach rare artistic heights, it explores the lasting impact of rock’s first double album. Based on exhaustive research and in-depth interviews with the producer, the session musicians, studio personnel, management personnel, and others, Daryl Sanders Chicago Review Press chronicles the road that took Dylan from New York to Nashville in search of “that thin, wild mercury sound.” 9781641602730 As Dylan told Playboy in 1978, the closest he ever came to capturing that sound was during the Blonde on Pub Date: 5/5/20 On Sale Date: 5/5/20 Blonde sessions, where the voice of a generation was backed by musicians of the highest order. $18.99 USD Discount Code: LON Contributor Bio Trade Paperback Daryl Sanders is a music journalist who has worked for music publications covering Nashville since 1976, 256 Pages including Hank , the Metro, Bone and the Nashville Musician . He has written about music for the Tennessean , 15 B&W Photos Insert Nashville Scene , City Paper (Nashville), and the East Nashvillian .
    [Show full text]
  • Compound AABA Form and Style Distinction in Heavy Metal *
    Compound AABA Form and Style Distinction in Heavy Metal * Stephen S. Hudson NOTE: The examples for the (text-only) PDF version of this item are available online at: hps://www.mtosmt.org/issues/mto.21.27.1/mto.21.27.1.hudson.php KEYWORDS: Heavy Metal, Formenlehre, Form Perception, Embodied Cognition, Corpus Study, Musical Meaning, Genre ABSTRACT: This article presents a new framework for analyzing compound AABA form in heavy metal music, inspired by normative theories of form in the Formenlehre tradition. A corpus study shows that a particular riff-based version of compound AABA, with a specific style of buildup intro (Aas 2015) and other characteristic features, is normative in mainstream styles of the metal genre. Within this norm, individual artists have their own strategies (Meyer 1989) for manifesting compound AABA form. These strategies afford stylistic distinctions between bands, so that differences in form can be said to signify aesthetic posing or social positioning—a different kind of signification than the programmatic or semantic communication that has been the focus of most existing music theory research in areas like topic theory or musical semiotics. This article concludes with an exploration of how these different formal strategies embody different qualities of physical movement or feelings of motion, arguing that in making stylistic distinctions and identifying with a particular subgenre or style, we imagine that these distinct ways of moving correlate with (sub)genre rhetoric and the physical stances of imagined communities of fans (Anderson 1983, Hill 2016). Received January 2020 Volume 27, Number 1, March 2021 Copyright © 2021 Society for Music Theory “Your favorite songs all sound the same — and that’s okay .
    [Show full text]
  • Put on Your Boots and Harrington!': the Ordinariness of 1970S UK Punk
    Citation for the published version: Weiner, N 2018, '‘Put on your boots and Harrington!’: The ordinariness of 1970s UK punk dress' Punk & Post-Punk, vol 7, no. 2, pp. 181-202. DOI: 10.1386/punk.7.2.181_1 Document Version: Accepted Version Link to the final published version available at the publisher: https://doi.org/10.1386/punk.7.2.181_1 ©Intellect 2018. All rights reserved. General rights Copyright© and Moral Rights for the publications made accessible on this site are retained by the individual authors and/or other copyright owners. Please check the manuscript for details of any other licences that may have been applied and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. You may not engage in further distribution of the material for any profitmaking activities or any commercial gain. You may freely distribute both the url (http://uhra.herts.ac.uk/) and the content of this paper for research or private study, educational, or not-for-profit purposes without prior permission or charge. Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, any such items will be temporarily removed from the repository pending investigation. Enquiries Please contact University of Hertfordshire Research & Scholarly Communications for any enquiries at [email protected] 1 ‘Put on Your Boots and Harrington!’: The ordinariness of 1970s UK punk dress Nathaniel Weiner, University of the Arts London Abstract In 2013, the Metropolitan Museum hosted an exhibition of punk-inspired fashion entitled Punk: Chaos to Couture.
    [Show full text]
  • “Punk Rock Is My Religion”
    “Punk Rock Is My Religion” An Exploration of Straight Edge punk as a Surrogate of Religion. Francis Elizabeth Stewart 1622049 Submitted in fulfilment of the doctoral dissertation requirements of the School of Language, Culture and Religion at the University of Stirling. 2011 Supervisors: Dr Andrew Hass Dr Alison Jasper 1 Acknowledgements A debt of acknowledgement is owned to a number of individuals and companies within both of the two fields of study – academia and the hardcore punk and Straight Edge scenes. Supervisory acknowledgement: Dr Andrew Hass, Dr Alison Jasper. In addition staff and others who read chapters, pieces of work and papers, and commented, discussed or made suggestions: Dr Timothy Fitzgerald, Dr Michael Marten, Dr Ward Blanton and Dr Janet Wordley. Financial acknowledgement: Dr William Marshall and the SLCR, The Panacea Society, AHRC, BSA and SOCREL. J & C Wordley, I & K Stewart, J & E Stewart. Research acknowledgement: Emily Buningham @ ‘England’s Dreaming’ archive, Liverpool John Moore University. Philip Leach @ Media archive for central England. AHRC funded ‘Using Moving Archives in Academic Research’ course 2008 – 2009. The 924 Gilman Street Project in Berkeley CA. Interview acknowledgement: Lauren Stewart, Chloe Erdmann, Nathan Cohen, Shane Becker, Philip Johnston, Alan Stewart, N8xxx, and xEricx for all your help in finding willing participants and arranging interviews. A huge acknowledgement of gratitude to all who took part in interviews, giving of their time, ideas and self so willingly, it will not be forgotten. Acknowledgement and thanks are also given to Judy and Loanne for their welcome in a new country, providing me with a home and showing me around the Bay Area.
    [Show full text]
  • 2 Punk – Eine Einleitung
    DIPLOMARBEIT Titel der Diplomarbeit „Die Geschichte des Punk und seiner Szenen“ >Band 1 von 1< Verfasser Armin Wilfling angestrebter akademischer Grad Magister der Philosophie (Mag. phil.) Wien, 2009 Studienkennzahl lt. A 316 Studienblatt: Studienrichtung lt. Musikwissenschaft Studienblatt: Betreuerin / Betreuer: Dr. Emil Lubej Die Geschichte des Punk und seiner Szenen, Armin Wilfling Seite 2 1 KURZBESCHREIBUNGEN...................................................................................................................... 7 1.1 DEUTSCHSPRACHIGE ZUSAMMENFASSUNG ........................................................................................... 7 1.2 ENGLISH ABSTRACT .............................................................................................................................. 7 2 PUNK – EINE EINLEITUNG.................................................................................................................... 9 2.1 STILDEFINIERENDE MERKMALE DES PUNKS ......................................................................................... 9 2.2 LESEANLEITUNG ................................................................................................................................. 13 3 PUNK – EINE GESCHICHTE ................................................................................................................ 15 3.1 URSPRÜNGE UND VORLÄUFER ............................................................................................................ 17 3.1.1 Garage Rock.................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • FREE||| We Got Power!: Hardcore Punk Scenes From
    WE GOT POWER!: HARDCORE PUNK SCENES FROM 1980S SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA FREE DOWNLOAD David Markey | 306 pages | 10 Jan 2013 | Bazillion Points | 9781935950073 | English | Brooklyn, United States We Got Power! Hardcore Punk Scenes From 1980s Southern California (David Markey) Their job as reporters covering the scene for the fanzine they started put them in many key places to document the scene from an unique prospective that gets you the straight scoop. Meanwhile, their amazing photographs captured the dilapidated houses, abandoned storefronts, and disaffected youth culture of the early Reagan era. Redd Kross plays Santa Monica Beach. We Got Power proofs. Cancel reply Your email address will not be published. Ian has a great eye, and was crucial to this project. By the time he was ready to release it, though, Ecstatic Peace! I kind of get over it and move on. I think one of the advantages to waiting was the advances made in software for home computers, which is where this project started, with a negative scanner and film We Got Power!: Hardcore Punk Scenes from 1980s Southern California towards the end of Go HERE to see all the latest record reviews. Friedman: they had great shots including all of the darkroom aspects. Essential We Got Power!: Hardcore Punk Scenes from 1980s Southern California Go to Top Back to Shop Search. We Got Power! Inhe accidentally discovered he was adopted, leading to work on the autobiography Dark Circles. One might think that maybe, when TYPB came out that might have been the perfect time to capitalize on your previous work.
    [Show full text]