Sigmund Freud

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Sigmund Freud Life,Theories and works. He was born in Czech Republic in 1856; He spent most of his life in Wien; He was influenced by the work of his friend, Josef Breuer; He married Martha Bernays; they had six children; He died in England on September 23, 1939 at age 83 by suicuide. Child libido The ego sexuality ID, EGO and SUPEREGO: these are the three essential parts of the human personality. PSYCHIC ENERGY: libido or sexual urges are a physic energy that drives all of human actions. OEDIPUS COMPLEX: all children are sexually attracted to the parents. DREAM ANALYSIS: people dream for a reason, to resolve problems of mind. Freud believed that by analyzing our dreams and memories, we can understand them. The dreams are reflection of our wishes. ‘THE INTERPRETATION OF DREAMS’ ‘THE PSYCHOPATHOLOGY OF EVERYDAY LIFE’ (Freudian sleep) ‘THREE ESSAYS OF THE THEORY OF SEXUALITY’ (sex drives human instincts) A “river o a “stream” of what the person thinks without any logical connection or chronological order. Continuous flow of thoughts and sensations that characterizes the human mind. A lot of thoughts about everything. Freud, Svevo and Joyce used this technique in their works to represent the human mind’s chaos. Nobody thinks in complete, well organised sentences. Sudden passages from one topic to another, from third person first person. Uncompleted sentences. Creation of a style appropriate to convey the complexities and the fragmentations of thought. Passing from one idea to another for free-association. The narration in retrospect, disappearance of the omniscent narrator. Concept of “the time of the mind”. Freud studies led to a new concept of the mind and to the discovery of the power of inconscious, “the true, psychic reality” Stream of consciousness ID, ego and superego Dreams importance Thoughts about sex and human instinct .
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  • Sigmund Freud Papers
    Sigmund Freud Papers A Finding Aid to the Papers in the Sigmund Freud Collection in the Library of Congress Digitization made possible by The Polonsky Foundation Manuscript Division, Library of Congress Washington, D.C. 2015 Revised 2016 December Contact information: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/mss.contact Additional search options available at: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms004017 LC Online Catalog record: http://lccn.loc.gov/mm80039990 Prepared by Allan Teichroew and Fred Bauman with the assistance of Patrick Holyfield and Brian McGuire Revised and expanded by Margaret McAleer, Tracey Barton, Thomas Bigley, Kimberly Owens, and Tammi Taylor Collection Summary Title: Sigmund Freud Papers Span Dates: circa 6th century B.C.E.-1998 Bulk Dates: (bulk 1871-1939) ID No.: MSS39990 Creator: Freud, Sigmund, 1856-1939 Extent: 48,600 items ; 141 containers plus 20 oversize and 3 artifacts ; 70.4 linear feet ; 23 microfilm reels Language: Collection material in German, with English and French Location: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. Summary: Founder of psychoanalysis. Correspondence, holograph and typewritten drafts of writings by Freud and others, family papers, patient case files, legal documents, estate records, receipts, military and school records, certificates, notebooks, a pocket watch, a Greek statue, an oil portrait painting, genealogical data, interviews, research files, exhibit material, bibliographies, lists, photographs and drawings, newspaper and magazine clippings, and other printed matter. The collection documents many facets of Freud's life and writings; his associations with family, friends, mentors, colleagues, students, and patients; and the evolution of psychoanalytic theory and technique. Selected Search Terms The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog.
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  • 9789461664174.Pdf
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  • Curious Clicks – Sigmund Freud
    � Students’ Corner www.jpgmonline.com Curious Clicks – Sigmund Freud Sheth DN, Bhagwate MR, Sharma N Seth G. S. Medical e that has eyes to see and ears to hear may convince himself that no mortal can keep a College And K. E. M. “H secret. If his lips are silent, he chatters with his fingertips, betrayal oozes out from him at Hospital, Mumbai, India every pore.” Correspondence: These are the words of a man who discovered fundamental truths about the mind by solving the Bhagwate Mansi R mysterious laws and mechanisms that govern human beings, but who himself still remains a mys­ E-mail: tery. He is Sigmund Freud. [email protected] Born as Sigismund Schlomo Freud on May 6, 1856 in Freiberg, Moravia [Czech republic] to Jacob and Amalia Freud,[1,2] he changed his name to Sigmund at the age of 22 because he was not com­ PubMed ID : 16333207 fortable using a long name. He qualified as a neurologist from the University of Vienna in 1881. In J Postgrad Med 2005;51:240-1 1886, Freud got married to Martha Bernays who was once his patient.[1,2] He could not meet her because of his work and had a long distance courtship with her and bring reality out of the closet. Dora’s case illustrates this. for seven years. It was during this period that he went to Paris Dora Ida Bauer [1898] was one of the most fascinating pa­ to learn the art of Hypnosis, which was then in vogue for treat­ tients in Freud’s career.
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  • Introduction: the Unconscious, Transference, Drives, Repetition and Other Things Tied to Geography
    Open Research Online The Open University’s repository of research publications and other research outputs Introduction: the Unconscious, Transference, Drives, Repetition and Other Things Tied to Geography Book Section How to cite: Kingsbury, Paul and Pile, Steve (2014). Introduction: the Unconscious, Transference, Drives, Repetition and Other Things Tied to Geography. In: Kingsbury, Paul and Pile, Steve eds. Psychoanalytic Geographies. Farnham: Ashgate, pp. 1–38. For guidance on citations see FAQs. c 2014 The Authors https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Version: Accepted Manuscript Link(s) to article on publisher’s website: https://www.routledge.com/Psychoanalytic-Geographies/Kingsbury-Pile/p/book/9781409457619 Copyright and Moral Rights for the articles on this site are retained by the individual authors and/or other copyright owners. For more information on Open Research Online’s data policy on reuse of materials please consult the policies page. oro.open.ac.uk Introduction The Unconscious, Transference, Drives, Repetition and Other Things Tied to Geography Paul Kingsbury and Steve Pile Mapping the Psychoanalytic Psyche Gone are the days when it was controversial, or simply befuddling, to declare an interest in both psychoanalysis and geography. Perhaps this change has to do with geographers’ enduring engagements with psychoanalytic thought: a conversation that can be traced back to the 1930s and even earlier (see Cameron and Forrester, this book; also Matless 1995). Exchanges between geography and psychoanalysis, moreover, have not been one-sided. For its part, psychoanalytic thought, in its inception, has consistently drawn on geographical ideas to explicate its own concepts and practices. One of the earliest instances of “geography” in Sigmund Freud’s writings is in a love letter written to his fiancée Martha Bernays in 1885.
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  • Freud (1856-1939) Jung (1875-1961) 6 May 1856 | Born “Sigismund Freud,” Austro-Hungarian Moravia
    1 Freud (1856-1939) Jung (1875-1961) 6 May 1856 | Born “Sigismund Freud,” Austro-Hungarian Moravia. 1859-1860 | Freud’s family settle in Vienna’s Leopoldstadt Jewish district due to financial trouble. 1865-1873 | Studies at the Leopoldstadt Gymnasium. Strong student. 1873 | Freud begins his medical studies at the University of Vienna. 1876 | Conducts medical research in Trieste, then moves to Vienna to 1875 | Born, Kesswill, Switzerland work in physiology with Ernst Wilhelm Brücke. 1878 | Changes his first name to “Sigmund.” 1878 | Jung’s mother, Emilie, hospitalized for depression 1879 | Fulfills his required military service. 1881 | Completes medical degree, University of Vienna. 1884-1887 | Research and experimentation with cocaine; publishes Über Coca (“On Coca”) 1886 | Begins boarding school; often bullied and isolated 1886 | Begins private practice in Vienna. 1886 | Marries Martha Bernays 1887 | Meets Wilhelm Fliess—will develop his first ideas on psychoanalysis; first uses hypnosis on practice 1891 | Freuds move to Berggasse 19 in Vienna. 1895-1900 | Studies at University of Basel 1896 | First use of the term “psychoanalysis.” Freud’s father, Jacob, 1896 | Jung’s father, Paul, dies dies in October. 2 1897 | Self-analysis begins; develops the term “Oedipus Complex.” 1899 | Publishes The Interpretation of Dreams 1900 | Appointed assistant, Burgholzli Psychiatric Hospital 1901 | Publishes The Psychopathology of Everyday Life 1902 | Doctoral dissertation On the Psychology and Pathology of So- Called Occult Phenomena, University of Zurich 1903 | Marries Emma Rauschenberg. 1905 | Publishes Three Essays on the Theory of Sexuality; The 'Dora' 1905 | Begins lectures in psychiatry, University of Zurich. case'; and Jokes and their Relation to the Unconscious.
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  • Sigmund Freud's Experience with the Classics
    Classica (Brasil) 24.1/2, 57-72, 2011 Sigmund Freud’s Experience with the Classics Fabio Stok Università di Roma Italia Abstract . Classical culture played an important role in the work of Sigmund Freud and influenced the formation of psychoanalysis. This influence concerned several aspects of Freud’s experience: the personal one, from his adolescent identification with ancient heroes to his emotional bond with Rome and Athens; the intellectual, including his use of authors such as Aristotle and Artemidorus the elaboration of psychoanalytical theory; rhetorical and expositive in his use of classical authors such as Sophocles and Vergil, and in his strategy of identifying thinkers such as Plato and Empedocles as forerunners of his theories. The present article reconstructs the evolu- tion of this strategy, which began in 1900, in conjunction with the definition of the basic concepts of psychoanalysis. Some specific episodes of Freud’s approach to the classics are also examined: his reception of Aristotle’s concept of catharsis, and of the interpretation of this concept given by Bernays; Freud’s interest in Vergil, highlighted by his use of verses from the Aeneid in his works; his conflictual relationship with Rome; the use of Empedocles as a predecessor of the changes that Freud made, in his last years, to the theory of pulsions. KEywords . Freud; catharsis; Aristotle; Vergil; Rome. 1. Anthony Grafton wrote, a few years ago, that «no modern sci- entist has shown more devotion to ancient texts and systematic reading than Sigmund Freud».1 The term ‘devotion’ suggests a long-lasting feel- ing, something to which a man remains faithful over the years.
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  • Cervantes Read by Freud: a Perspective
    Athens Journal of History - Volume 3, Issue 4 – Pages 275-296 Cervantes Read by Freud: A Perspective By Francisco López-Muñoz Francisco Pérez-Fernández† Cecilio Álamo‡ Pilar García-García Sigmund Freud felt very attracted throughout his life by Miguel de Cervantes’ works, which led him to become a self-taught of Spanish in order to read Don Quixote. However, Freud cited Cervantes’ work very little along his scientific production. Freud's references to Cervantes and his texts and characters can be mostly found in his voluminous correspondence. There are two revealing epistolary collections that can shed light on the subject that concerns us: a collection of letters sent to Martha Bernays during the period between 1882 and 1886 (The Bridal Letters), and another collection (1871-1881), known as The Youth Letters, linked to his friend Eduard Silberstein. All these mentions are limited to two Cervantine texts: Don Quixote and The Dialogue of the Dogs. Freud and Silberstein founded a secret literary society ("Academia Castellana"), and they usually communicated in Spanish. This article examines the link between Freud and Cervantes and provides some details about the possible influence of the works of the classical Spanish writer on the scientific contributions of the author of psychoanalysis. In some paragraphs of Don Quixote there is a clear Freudian symbolism, whereas in the exemplary novel The Dialogue of the Dogs, a methodological development of psychoanalytic interview can be found which would be raised by Freud almost three hundred years later. Introduction Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) is, perhaps, one of the most famous authors in the history of psychology and psychiatry beyond their academic and scientific limits.
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  • PSYCHOLOGY PAPER No.5, Personality Theories MODULE No. 8, Psychoanalysis- Sigmund Freud Part I
    Weblinks http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigmund_Freud http://psychology.about.com/od/sigmundfreud/p/sigmund_freud.htm http://www.enmu.edu/services/tsi/documents/psychology_sociology/Freud%20Psychosexual. pdf Suggested Readings Frager, R. & Fadiman, J. (2005).Personality and Personal Growth (6th Ed.). New Delhi: Dorling Kindersley. Hall, C. S. (1954). A Primer of Freudian Psychology. NY: Mento Erwin, E. (Ed.). (2001). The Freud Encyclopedia: Theory, Therapy and Culture. NY: Routledge. PSYCHOLOGY PAPER No.5, Personality theories MODULE No. 8, Psychoanalysis- Sigmund Freud Part I McAdams, D. P. (1990). The Person: An Integrated Introduction to Personality Psychology (3rd Ed.). NY: Harcourt Carver, C. S. &Scheier, M. F. (1996). Perspectives on Personality (3rd Ed.). London: Allyn and Bacon. Gay, P. (1988). Freud, A Life for Our Time. NY: Norton. Glossary C Cathexis: the process by which available libidinal energy is invested on a person, idea or a thing. D Death Instinct: the instinctual drives assumed to motivate a person to behaviour and experience promoting one’s own death and destruction or aggression towards others. L Libido: the sensual energy of sexual or life instincts. PSYCHOLOGY PAPER No.5, Personality theories MODULE No. 8, Psychoanalysis- Sigmund Freud Part I Life Instincts: a group of instincts serving sexual reproduction and survival. O Object Choice: refers to an object in which a person invests or cathexes his libidinal energy. P Pleasure principle: The principle whereby the id operates, dictating that the individual
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