Appendix a – Prohibited Chemicals
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Transport of Dangerous Goods
ST/SG/AC.10/1/Rev.16 (Vol.I) Recommendations on the TRANSPORT OF DANGEROUS GOODS Model Regulations Volume I Sixteenth revised edition UNITED NATIONS New York and Geneva, 2009 NOTE The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. ST/SG/AC.10/1/Rev.16 (Vol.I) Copyright © United Nations, 2009 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may, for sales purposes, be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, electrostatic, magnetic tape, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without prior permission in writing from the United Nations. UNITED NATIONS Sales No. E.09.VIII.2 ISBN 978-92-1-139136-7 (complete set of two volumes) ISSN 1014-5753 Volumes I and II not to be sold separately FOREWORD The Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods are addressed to governments and to the international organizations concerned with safety in the transport of dangerous goods. The first version, prepared by the United Nations Economic and Social Council's Committee of Experts on the Transport of Dangerous Goods, was published in 1956 (ST/ECA/43-E/CN.2/170). In response to developments in technology and the changing needs of users, they have been regularly amended and updated at succeeding sessions of the Committee of Experts pursuant to Resolution 645 G (XXIII) of 26 April 1957 of the Economic and Social Council and subsequent resolutions. -
Inhaled Nitric Oxide Therapy in Adults Benedict C Creagh-Brown, Mark JD Griffiths and Timothy W Evans
Available online http://ccforum.com/content/13/3/212 Review Bench-to-bedside review: Inhaled nitric oxide therapy in adults Benedict C Creagh-Brown, Mark JD Griffiths and Timothy W Evans Unit of Critical Care, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College, London, UK and Adult Intensive Care Unit, Royal Brompton Hospital, Sydney Street, London, SW3 6NP, UK Corresponding author: Timothy W Evans, [email protected] Published: 29 May 2009 Critical Care 2009, 13:212 (doi:10.1186/cc7734) This article is online at http://ccforum.com/content/13/3/221 © 2009 BioMed Central Ltd Abstract Administration of inhaled nitric oxide to adults Nitric oxide (NO) is an endogenous mediator of vascular tone and The licensed indication of iNO is restricted to persistent host defence. Inhaled nitric oxide (iNO) results in preferential pulmonary hypertension in neonates, yet most iNO is pulmonary vasodilatation and lowers pulmonary vascular resis- administered for unlicensed indications. Pharmaceutical iNO tance. The route of administration delivers NO selectively to is available at a very high cost, and in light of this and ventilated lung units so that its effect augments that of hypoxic concerns over potential adverse effects of iNO, international pulmonary vasoconstriction and improves oxygenation. This guidelines have been developed. An advisory board under the ‘Bench-to-bedside’ review focuses on the mechanisms of action of iNO and its clinical applications, with emphasis on acute lung injury auspices of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine and the acute respiratory distress syndrome. Developments in our and the European Association of Cardiothoracic Anaes- understanding of the cellular and molecular actions of NO may thesiologists published its recommendations in 2005 [1]. -
1,45%,562 UNITED SATES P All.‘ Bl If" Til?
Patented May 1, 1923. 1,45%,562 UNITED SATES P All.‘ bl if" til? . ROBERT E. WILSON, LEON ‘JV. PARSONS, AND STANLEY 1E. OHXSHOLIYI, OF WASHINGTON, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA. PROCESS THE PRODUCTION OE‘ All‘HALLEAETELMLETAL PERTJIANGANATES. N0 Drawing". Application ?led September 27, 1918. Serial No. 255,975. To (all to]: am it may concern. .' manganate by oxidation or acidification, Be it known that we, Romain‘ E. lllinsou, metatheses into calcium pern'iangamite by LEON “7. Parsons, and STANLEY L. Unis treatment With calcium sulphate or milk at HoLM, citizens of the United States. and sta lime. tioned at ViTashington, District of Columbia, O'li' these four possible methods, (1.) is not 60 in the o?icc of the Director the Chemical a possible large scale method. on account l/Varfare Service, Research Division, have in of its use ot silver; (2) and are elec vented a Process for the ll’roduction oif Al trolytic methods Without a. great deal out kali-Earth-l\letal Permanpjanates, of which promise, and are to be considered elsewhere; ll) the ‘following is a speci?cation. (ll) the principal subject of this applica G3 in The present invention relates to the pro tion. duction oi? alkah» earth metal permangam Three distinct methods for preparing: ba~ nates and especially the permanganates of rium (or strontium) manganate have been calcium and magnesium as these have beenv here investigated. The ?rst of? these meth found to be very ellicient oxidizing agents ods involves heating together barium perox 70 for certain purposes, more e?icient even. than ide, hydroxide, or a salt, such as the nitrate the permanganates of the allmliearth metals. -
Aldrich Raman
Aldrich Raman Library Listing – 14,033 spectra This library represents the most comprehensive collection of FT-Raman spectral references available. It contains many common chemicals found in the Aldrich Handbook of Fine Chemicals. To create the Aldrich Raman Condensed Phase Library, 14,033 compounds found in the Aldrich Collection of FT-IR Spectra Edition II Library were excited with an Nd:YVO4 laser (1064 nm) using laser powers between 400 - 600 mW, measured at the sample. A Thermo FT-Raman spectrometer (with a Ge detector) was used to collect the Raman spectra. The spectra were saved in Raman Shift format. Aldrich Raman Index Compound Name Index Compound Name 4803 ((1R)-(ENDO,ANTI))-(+)-3- 4246 (+)-3-ISOPROPYL-7A- BROMOCAMPHOR-8- SULFONIC METHYLTETRAHYDRO- ACID, AMMONIUM SALT PYRROLO(2,1-B)OXAZOL-5(6H)- 2207 ((1R)-ENDO)-(+)-3- ONE, BROMOCAMPHOR, 98% 12568 (+)-4-CHOLESTEN-3-ONE, 98% 4804 ((1S)-(ENDO,ANTI))-(-)-3- 3774 (+)-5,6-O-CYCLOHEXYLIDENE-L- BROMOCAMPHOR-8- SULFONIC ASCORBIC ACID, 98% ACID, AMMONIUM SALT 11632 (+)-5-BROMO-2'-DEOXYURIDINE, 2208 ((1S)-ENDO)-(-)-3- 97% BROMOCAMPHOR, 98% 11634 (+)-5-FLUORODEOXYURIDINE, 769 ((1S)-ENDO)-(-)-BORNEOL, 99% 98+% 13454 ((2S,3S)-(+)- 11633 (+)-5-IODO-2'-DEOXYURIDINE, 98% BIS(DIPHENYLPHOSPHINO)- 4228 (+)-6-AMINOPENICILLANIC ACID, BUTANE)(N3-ALLYL)PD(II) CL04, 96% 97 8167 (+)-6-METHOXY-ALPHA-METHYL- 10297 ((3- 2- NAPHTHALENEACETIC ACID, DIMETHYLAMINO)PROPYL)TRIPH 98% ENYL- PHOSPHONIUM BROMIDE, 12586 (+)-ANDROSTA-1,4-DIENE-3,17- 99% DIONE, 98% 13458 ((R)-(+)-2,2'- 963 (+)-ARABINOGALACTAN BIS(DIPHENYLPHOSPHINO)-1,1'- -
Kinetic Modeling of the Thermal Destruction of Nitrogen Mustard
Kinetic Modeling of the Thermal Destruction of Nitrogen Mustard Gas Juan-Carlos Lizardo-Huerta, Baptiste Sirjean, Laurent Verdier, René Fournet, Pierre-Alexandre Glaude To cite this version: Juan-Carlos Lizardo-Huerta, Baptiste Sirjean, Laurent Verdier, René Fournet, Pierre-Alexandre Glaude. Kinetic Modeling of the Thermal Destruction of Nitrogen Mustard Gas. Journal of Physical Chemistry A, American Chemical Society, 2017, 121 (17), pp.3254-3262. 10.1021/acs.jpca.7b01238. hal-01708219 HAL Id: hal-01708219 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01708219 Submitted on 13 Feb 2018 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Kinetic Modeling of the Thermal Destruction of Nitrogen Mustard Gas Juan-Carlos Lizardo-Huerta†, Baptiste Sirjean†, Laurent Verdier‡, René Fournet†, Pierre-Alexandre Glaude†,* †Laboratoire Réactions et Génie des Procédés, CNRS, Université de Lorraine, 1 rue Grandville BP 20451 54001 Nancy Cedex, France ‡DGA Maîtrise NRBC, Site du Bouchet, 5 rue Lavoisier, BP n°3, 91710 Vert le Petit, France *corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract The destruction of stockpiles or unexploded ammunitions of nitrogen mustard (tris (2- chloroethyl) amine, HN-3) requires the development of safe processes. -
Nerve Agent - Lntellipedia Page 1 Of9 Doc ID : 6637155 (U) Nerve Agent
This document is made available through the declassification efforts and research of John Greenewald, Jr., creator of: The Black Vault The Black Vault is the largest online Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) document clearinghouse in the world. The research efforts here are responsible for the declassification of MILLIONS of pages released by the U.S. Government & Military. Discover the Truth at: http://www.theblackvault.com Nerve Agent - lntellipedia Page 1 of9 Doc ID : 6637155 (U) Nerve Agent UNCLASSIFIED From lntellipedia Nerve Agents (also known as nerve gases, though these chemicals are liquid at room temperature) are a class of phosphorus-containing organic chemicals (organophosphates) that disrupt the mechanism by which nerves transfer messages to organs. The disruption is caused by blocking acetylcholinesterase, an enzyme that normally relaxes the activity of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter. ...--------- --- -·---- - --- -·-- --- --- Contents • 1 Overview • 2 Biological Effects • 2.1 Mechanism of Action • 2.2 Antidotes • 3 Classes • 3.1 G-Series • 3.2 V-Series • 3.3 Novichok Agents • 3.4 Insecticides • 4 History • 4.1 The Discovery ofNerve Agents • 4.2 The Nazi Mass Production ofTabun • 4.3 Nerve Agents in Nazi Germany • 4.4 The Secret Gets Out • 4.5 Since World War II • 4.6 Ocean Disposal of Chemical Weapons • 5 Popular Culture • 6 References and External Links --------------- ----·-- - Overview As chemical weapons, they are classified as weapons of mass destruction by the United Nations according to UN Resolution 687, and their production and stockpiling was outlawed by the Chemical Weapons Convention of 1993; the Chemical Weapons Convention officially took effect on April 291997. Poisoning by a nerve agent leads to contraction of pupils, profuse salivation, convulsions, involuntary urination and defecation, and eventual death by asphyxiation as control is lost over respiratory muscles. -
Primary-Explosives
Improvised Primary Explosives © 1998 Dirk Goldmann No part of the added copyrighted parts (except brief passages that a reviewer may quote in a review) may be reproduced in any form unless the reproduced material includes the following two sentences: The copyrighted material may be reproduced without obtaining permission from anyone, provided: (1) all copyrighted material is reproduced full-scale. WARNING! Explosives are danegerous. In most countries it's forbidden to make them. Use your mind. You as an explosives expert should know that. 2 CONTENTS Primary Explosives ACETONE PEROXIDE 4 DDNP/DINOL 6 DOUBLE SALTS 7 HMTD 9 LEAD AZIDE 11 LEAD PICRATE 13 MEKAP 14 MERCURY FULMINATE 15 "MILK BOOSTER" 16 NITROMANNITE 17 SODIUM AZIDE 19 TACC 20 Exotic and Friction Primers LEAD NITROANILATE 22 NITROGEN SULFIDE 24 NITROSOGUANIDINE 25 TETRACENE 27 CHLORATE-FRICTION PRIMERS 28 CHLORATE-TRIMERCURY-ACETYLIDE 29 TRIHYDRAZINE-ZINC (II) NITRATE 29 Fun and Touch Explosives CHLORATE IMPACT EXPLOSIVES 31 COPPER ACETYLIDE 32 DIAMMINESILVER II CHLORATE 33 FULMINATING COPPER 33 FULMINATING GOLD 34 FULMINATING MERCURY 35 FULMINATING SILVER 35 NITROGEN TRICHLORIDE 36 NITROGEN TRIIODIDE 37 SILVER ACETYLIDE 38 SILVER FULMINATE 38 "YELLOW POWDER" 40 Latest Additions 41 End 3 PRIMARY EXPLOSIVES ACETONE PEROXIDE Synonyms: tricycloacetone peroxide, acetontriperoxide, peroxyacetone, acetone hydrogen explosive FORMULA: C9H18O6 VoD: 3570 m/s @ 0.92 g/cc. 5300 m/s @ 1.18 g/cc. EQUIVALENCE: 1 gram = No. 8 cap .75 g. = No. 6 cap SENSITIVITY: Very sensitive to friction, flame and shock; burns violently and can detonate even in small amounts when dry. DRAWBACKS: in 10 days at room temp. 50 % sublimates; it is best made immediately before use. -
Warning: the Following Lecture Contains Graphic Images
What the новичок (Novichok)? Why Chemical Warfare Agents Are More Relevant Than Ever Matt Sztajnkrycer, MD PHD Professor of Emergency Medicine, Mayo Clinic Medical Toxicologist, Minnesota Poison Control System Medical Director, RFD Chemical Assessment Team @NoobieMatt #ITLS2018 Disclosures In accordance with the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) Standards, the American Nurses Credentialing Center’s Commission (ANCC) and the Commission on Accreditation for Pre-Hospital Continuing Education (CAPCE), states presenters must disclose the existence of significant financial interests in or relationships with manufacturers or commercial products that may have a direct interest in the subject matter of the presentation, and relationships with the commercial supporter of this CME activity. The presenter does not consider that it will influence their presentation. Dr. Sztajnkrycer does not have a significant financial relationship to report. Dr. Sztajnkrycer is on the Editorial Board of International Trauma Life Support. Specific CW Agents Classes of Chemical Agents: The Big 5 The “A” List Pulmonary Agents Phosgene Oxime, Chlorine Vesicants Mustard, Phosgene Blood Agents CN Nerve Agents G, V, Novel, T Incapacitating Agents Thinking Outside the Box - An Abbreviated List Ammonia Fluorine Chlorine Acrylonitrile Hydrogen Sulfide Phosphine Methyl Isocyanate Dibotane Hydrogen Selenide Allyl Alcohol Sulfur Dioxide TDI Acrolein Nitric Acid Arsine Hydrazine Compound 1080/1081 Nitrogen Dioxide Tetramine (TETS) Ethylene Oxide Chlorine Leaks Phosphine Chlorine Common Toxic Industrial Chemical (“TIC”). Why use it in war/terror? Chlorine Density of 3.21 g/L. Heavier than air (1.28 g/L) sinks. Concentrates in low-lying areas. Like basements and underground bunkers. Reacts with water: Hypochlorous acid (HClO) Hydrochloric acid (HCl). -
Section 2. Hazards Identification OSHA/HCS Status : This Material Is Considered Hazardous by the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200)
SAFETY DATA SHEET Nonflammable Gas Mixture: Arsine / Helium / Phosgene Section 1. Identification GHS product identifier : Nonflammable Gas Mixture: Arsine / Helium / Phosgene Other means of : Not available. identification Product use : Synthetic/Analytical chemistry. SDS # : 006605 Supplier's details : Airgas USA, LLC and its affiliates 259 North Radnor-Chester Road Suite 100 Radnor, PA 19087-5283 1-610-687-5253 24-hour telephone : 1-866-734-3438 Section 2. Hazards identification OSHA/HCS status : This material is considered hazardous by the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200). Classification of the : GASES UNDER PRESSURE - Compressed gas substance or mixture ACUTE TOXICITY (inhalation) - Category 4 GHS label elements Hazard pictograms : Signal word : Warning Hazard statements : Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated. May displace oxygen and cause rapid suffocation. Harmful if inhaled. Precautionary statements General : Read and follow all Safety Data Sheets (SDS’S) before use. Read label before use. Keep out of reach of children. If medical advice is needed, have product container or label at hand. Close valve after each use and when empty. Use equipment rated for cylinder pressure. Do not open valve until connected to equipment prepared for use. Use a back flow preventative device in the piping. Use only equipment of compatible materials of construction. Prevention : Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. Avoid breathing gas. Response : IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. Call a POISON CENTER or physician if you feel unwell. Storage : Protect from sunlight when ambient temperature exceeds 52°C/125°F. Store in a well- ventilated place. -
ET107, Dehydrated Alcohol, 200 Proof, Undenatured, USP
Scientific Documentation ET107, Dehydrated Alcohol, 200 Proof, Undenatured, USP Not appropriate for regulatory submission. Please visit www.spectrumchemical.com or contact Tech Services for the most up‐to‐date information contained in this information package. Spectrum Chemical Mfg Corp 769 Jersey Avenue New Brunswick, NJ 08901 Phone 732.214.1300 Ver4.05 16.October.2020 ET107, Dehydrated Alcohol, 200 Proof, Undenatured, USP Table of Contents Product Specification Certificate of Analysis Sample(s) Safety Data Sheet (SDS) Certification of Current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP) Manufacturing Process Flowchart Source Statement BSE/TSE Statement Allergen Statement EU Fragrance Allergen Statement GMO Statement Melamine Statement Nitrosamine Statement Animal Testing Statement Organic Compliance Statement Shelf Life Statement Other Chemicals Statement Elemental Impurities Statement Residual Solvents Statement General Label Information – Sample Label General Lot Numbering System Guidance Kosher Certificate Specification for Dehydrated Alcohol, 200 Proof, Undenatured, USP (ET107) Item Number ET107 Item Dehydrated Alcohol, 200 Proof, Undenatured, USP CAS Number 64-17-5 Molecular Formula C2H5OH Molecular Weight 46.07 MDL Number Synonyms Absolute Ethyl Alcohol ; Anhydrous Ethanol ; Ethanol ; Grain Derived Alcohol Test Specification Min Max ASSAY (by VOLUME) 99.5 % NOT MORE OPALESENT CLARITY OF SOLUTION THAN STANDARD NOT MORE INTENSE THAN COLOR OF SOLUTION STANDARD ACIDITY OR ALKALINITY SOLUTION IS PINK SPECIFIC GRAVITY @ 15.56oC 0.7962 UV ABSORPTION: 240 nm 0.40 250 - 260 nm 0.30 270 - 340 nm 0.10 ORGANIC IMPURITIES: METHANOL 200 μL/L ACETALDEHYDE AND ACETAL 10 μL/L BENZENE 2 μL/L SUM OF ALL OTHER IMPURITIES 300 μL/L LIMIT OF NONVOLATILE RESIDUE 2.5 mg ELEMENTAL IMPURITIES AS REPORTED IDENTIFICATION A 0.7962 SPECTRUM MATCHES IDENTIFICATION B REFERENCE IDENTIFICATION (C) LIMIT OF METHANOL 200 μL/L CERTIFIED KOSHER APPEARANCE EXPIRATION DATE DATE OF MANUFACTURE RESIDUAL SOLVENTS AS REPORTED CLASS 3 (solvent) / 1-PROPANOL . -
Lesson 3 Practice for Naming and Predicting Formulae of Compounds
Title: Lesson 3 Practice for Naming and Predicting formulae of Compounds Objectives: Become proficient at naming and predicting formulae of chemical compounds. Specific Learner Outcomes: SWAT: Explain, using the periodic table, how and why elements combine to form compounds in specific ratios Predict formulas and write names for ionic and molecular compounds and common acids (sulfuric, hydrochloric etc) Activities: Worksheets External Resources: Visions 244-255, 284-292 AWC 89-104 Nelson 73-88 «First_» «Last» Predicting Formulae for Compounds Remember the first step is to determine whether a compound is ionic or molecular! Ionic compounds have a metal and a nonmetal while molecular have two nonmetals. 1. calcium phosphide 21. potassium carbonate 2. cesium oxide 22. lead(IV) chloride 3. manganese(iv) oxide 23. tin(II) bromide 4. iron(II) sulfide 24. ammonium hydroxide 5. potassium permanganate 25. iron(II) hydroxide 6. silver chloride 26. carbon dioxide 7. copper(II) hydroxide 27. dinitrogen pentoxide 8. ammonium sulfide 28. silver oxide 9. nickel(II) bromide 29. aluminum nitride 10. iron(II) oxide 30. manganese(II) hydroxide 11. mercury(I) sulfate 31. ammonium carbonate 12. iron(III) oxide 32. aluminum oxide 13. magnesium phosphide 33. antimony(v) sulfide 14. zinc hydride 34. calcium phosphate 15. diphosphorous pentoxide 35. cesium carbonate 16. aluminum phosphate 36. silver chromate 17. copper(II) nitrate 37. magnesium sulphate 18. nitrogen dioxide 38. chromium(III) phosphide 19. phosphorus trichloride 39. cobalt(III) nitrate 20. sodium phosphide 40. zinc iodide 41. iron(II) fluoride 66. copper(II) iodide 42. nickel(II) selenide 67. silver nitride 43. lithium oxide 68. -
Theoretical Calculations on the Structural, Electronic and Optical
Theoretical calculations on the structural, electronic and optical properties of bulk silver nitrides Mohammed S. H. Suleiman1,2, ∗ and Daniel P. Joubert1, † 1School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. 2Department of Physics, Sudan University of Science and Technology, Khartoum, Sudan. (Dated: January 1, 2013) We present a first-principles investigation of structural, electronic and optical properties of bulk crystalline Ag3N, AgN and AgN2 based on density functional theory (DFT) and many-body pertur- bation theory. The equation of state (EOS), energy-optimized geometries, cohesive and formation energies, and bulk modulus and its pressure derivative of these three stoichiometries in a set of twenty different structures have been studied. Band diagrams and total and orbital-resolved density of states (DOS) of the most stable phases have been carefully examined. Within the random-phase approximation (RPA) to the dielectric tensor, the single-particle spectra of the quasi electrons and quasi holes were obtained via the GW approximation to the self-energy operator, and optical spec- tra were calculated. The results obtained were compared with experiment and with previously performed calculations. CONTENTS published works5. Due to its early discovery, copper ni- tride may now be considered as the most investigated 6 I. Introduction 1 among the late TMNs . On the other hand, the nitride of silver, the next el- II. Calculation Methods 2 ement to copper in group 11 of the periodic table, has 7,8 A. Stoichiometries and Crystal Structures 2 been known for more than two centuries . However, de- B. Electronic Relaxation Details 2 spite its earlier discovery, silver nitride may be the least theoretically studied solid in the late TMNs family.