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Plagiat Merupakan Tindakan Tidak Terpuji PLAGIATPLAGIAT MERUPAKAN MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TIDAK TERPUJI TERPUJI THE OLD TRADITIONS THAT CREATE LIFE TRAGEDY OF CHIEKO, ONE OF THE MAJOR CHARACTERS OF YASUNARI KAWABATA’S THE OLD CAPITAL A SARJANA PENDIDIKAN THESIS Presented as Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements to Obtain the Sarjana Pendidikan Degree in English Language Education By Olivera Ika Candra Yuliastuti Student Number: 051214154 ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION STUDY PROGRAM DEPARTMENT OF LANGUAGE AND ARTS EDUCATION FACULTY OF TEACHERS TRAINING AND EDUCATION SANATA DHARMA UNIVERSITY YOGYAKARTA 2012 PLAGIATPLAGIAT MERUPAKAN MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TIDAK TERPUJI TERPUJI THE OLD TRADITIONS THAT CREATE LIFE TRAGEDY OF CHIEKO, ONE OF THE MAJOR CHARACTERS OF YASUNARI KAWABATA’S THE OLD CAPITAL A SARJANA PENDIDIKAN THESIS Presented as Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements to Obtain the Sarjana Pendidikan Degree in English Language Education By Olivera Ika Candra Yuliastuti Student Number: 051214154 ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION STUDY PROGRAM DEPARTMENT OF LANGUAGE AND ARTS EDUCATION FACULTY OF TEACHERS TRAINING AND EDUCATION SANATA DHARMA UNIVERSITY YOGYAKARTA 2012 i PLAGIATPLAGIAT MERUPAKAN MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TIDAK TERPUJI TERPUJI ii PLAGIATPLAGIAT MERUPAKAN MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TIDAK TERPUJI TERPUJI iii PLAGIATPLAGIAT MERUPAKAN MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TIDAK TERPUJI TERPUJI "We can do no great things, only small things with great love" (Mother Teresa) “Whatever you do, or dream you can, begin it, boldness has genius, power, and magic in it” (Johann Wolfgang von Goethe) "Learning is finding out what we already know. Doing is demonstrating that you know it. Teaching is reminding others that they know just as well as you. You are all learners, doers, and teachers" (Richard Bach) This thesis is dedicated to my beloved parents: Antonius Riyatmo and Maria Rini Windarti iv PLAGIATPLAGIAT MERUPAKAN MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TIDAK TERPUJI TERPUJI v PLAGIATPLAGIAT MERUPAKAN MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TIDAK TERPUJI TERPUJI vi PLAGIATPLAGIAT MERUPAKAN MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TIDAK TERPUJI TERPUJI ABSTRACT Yuliastuti, Olivera Ika Candra. (2012). The Old Traditions that Create Life Tragedy of Chieko, One of the Major Characters of Yasunari Kawabata’s The Old Capital. Yogyakarta: English Education Study Program, Department of Language and Arts Education, Faculty of Teachers Training and Education, Sanata Dharma University. This study discusses Yasunari Kawabata’s The Old Capital. The novel tells the story of an adopted daughter named Chieko. Her life is filled with hardship and personal tragedy. First, she is abandoned by her biological parents; second, her love is betrayed by Hideo; third, her marriage is cancelled; and fourth, her loneliness for being left by her twin sister. However, she tries to face it with great motivation. The aim of this study is to see Chieko’s tragic life and how she deals with it. There are two problems to answer, namely, “How is Chieko described in the novel?” and “Why does Chieko have to go through her tragic life?” The method used in this thesis is the library research. Its main source is the novel The Old Capital by Yasunari Kawabata. Other sources are taken from related books, journals, articles, and the internet. The theories used are the theory of character and characterization, theory of tradition, theory of tragedy, and theory of motivation. The approach used is psychological approach. There are two findings. The first one shows that Chieko has got fair skin and has long hair. Her appearance is boring, uninteresting, and old fashion. She is also obedient, kind, honest, and talented. The second finding says that she is the victim of the practice of the old traditional value. It is suggested that further researchers deal with feminism versus traditional values and the symbolism in the novel. It is also recommended that the novel is used as the materials to teach Paragraph Writing. Keywords: tradition, tragedy, major character, The Old Capital vii PLAGIATPLAGIAT MERUPAKAN MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TIDAK TERPUJI TERPUJI ABSTRAK Yuliastuti, Olivera Ika Candra. (2012). The Old Traditions that Create Life Tragedy of Chieko, One of the Major Characters of Yasunari Kawabata’s The Old Capital. Yogyakarta: Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Universitas Sanata Dharma. Studi ini membahas novel Yasunari Kawabata yang berjudul The Old Capital. Novel ini menceritakan tentang seorang anak angkat yang bernama Chieko. Hidupnya penuh dengan kesulitan dan tragedi pribadi. Pertama, ia dibuang oleh orang tua kandungnya; kedua, cintanya dikhianati oleh Hideo; ketiga, pernikahannya dibatalkan; dan keempat, kesepiannya karena ditinggalkan oleh saudara kembarnya. Namun, ia mencoba menghadapinya dengan motivasi yang besar. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk melihat kehidupan tragis Chieko dan bagaimana ia menghadapi itu. Ada dua masalah untuk menjawab, yaitu “Bagaimana Chieko dideskripsikan dalam novel?” dan “Mengapa Chieko harus melalui hidupnya yang tragis?” Metode yang digunakan dalam tesis ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan. Sumber utamanya adalah novel Yasunari Kawabata yang berjudul The Old Capital. Sumber lain diambil dari buku-buku terkait, jurnal, artikel, dan internet. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori karakter dan karakterisasi, teori tradisi, teori tragedi, dan teori motivasi. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan psikologis. Terdapat dua hasil. Yang pertama menunjukkan bahwa Chieko mempunyai kulit yang indah dan rambut yang panjang. Penampilannya membosankan, tidak menarik, dan ketinggalan zaman. Dia juga penurut, baik hati, jujur, dan berbakat. Hasil kedua menyebutkan bahwa ia adalah korban dari praktek nilai tradisional kuno. Disarankan kepada peneliti yang selanjutnya untuk mendiskusikan feminisme vs nilai-nilai tradisional dan simbolisme dalam novel. Hal ini juga dianjurkan sebagai bahan untuk mengajar Paragrah Writing. Kata kunci: tradisi, tragedi, tokoh utama, Ibu Kota Tua viii PLAGIATPLAGIAT MERUPAKAN MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TIDAK TERPUJI TERPUJI ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to give my greatest thanks to Jesus Christ for all of His blessings throughout my life; in my past, present, and future. I praise Him because I have finished my undergraduate thesis. Everything is possible with His love. I would like to sincerely express my deepest gratitude to my advisor, Dr.Antonius Herujiyanto, M.A., for his time, guidance, support, patience, suggestions, and assistance in completing this thesis. I am very happy and proud that he has been willing to guide me in writing this thesis. Without his feedback, I am sure that this thesis would never have been completed. He is the kindest lecturer that I have met. I thank him and pray for his happiness and health. My next gratitude is for all lecturers of the English Language Education Study Program for guiding and teaching me during my study at Sanata Dharma University. I also thank all staff of the English Language Education Study Program secretariat, especially Mbak Dhaniek and Mbak Tari, for giving me their best service and assisting me during my years of study at Sanata Dharma University. My deepest gratitude goes to my beloved parents Antonius Riyatmo and Maria Rini Windarti for their never ending support, patience, and prayers. I am sorry for taking so much time in finishing my thesis. My gratitude also goes to my brothers Iput and Yoga. My special gratitude goes to my grandpa SY. Paiman Siswosudarmo, my Uncle De Wik, and my Aunts Lek Anti and Lek Mami for their prayers and motivation. ix PLAGIATPLAGIAT MERUPAKAN MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TIDAK TERPUJI TERPUJI I am especially thankful to my boyfriend, Benediktus Analius Giawa, for his time, patience, love, support, and care. I thank him for his big contribution in accompanying me while I wrote my thesis in the library almost every day for three months. His support has made me brave enough to step towards my future. I am grateful to my best friends Yuantari Ananingsih (Bow-bow), Yohanna Kurnita (Nyit-nyit), and Triastuti Dian Kusumartini, for the friendship, trust, adventure, laughter, tears, and support they have given me. Thanks for being my very best friends. Keep in touch, girls. I would like to thank Christopher Allen Woodrich for spending his valuable time proofreading every word I write, including my many mistakes. I would also like to thank all the teachers and students at SDN Tegalrejo I, TK Indriyasana Baciro, and TK Kanisius Notoyudan for their support and prayers so I can finish this thesis. I thank Mami Cika, Vita, Nova, Tunda and Indro for sharing and encouraging me to finish my thesis. Last but not least, I thank all my friends at PBI class of 2005 for their love and support in the process of writing this thesis. Olivera Ika Candra Y x PLAGIATPLAGIAT MERUPAKAN MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TIDAK TERPUJI TERPUJI TABLE OF CONTENTS Page TITLE PAGE .................................................................................................. i APPROVAL PAGE ........................................................................................ ii DEDICATION PAGE ..................................................................................... iv STATEMENT OF WORK’S ORIGINALITY ............................................. v LEMBAR PERNYATAANPERSETUJUAN PUBLIKASI ............................ vi ABSTRACT ....................................................................................................
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