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Textile Industry Needs Christopher D
The Journal of Cotton Science 21:210–219 (2017) 210 http://journal.cotton.org, © The Cotton Foundation 2017 ENGINEERING & GINNING Textile Industry Needs Christopher D. Delhom, Vikki B. Martin, and Martin K. Schreiner ABSTRACT lthough the immediate customer of the gin is Athe cotton producer, the end user of the ginned The immediate customers of cotton gins are lint is the textile mill, retailers, and eventually the the producers; however, the ultimate customers consumer. Thus, it is essential for the ginner to are textile mills and consumers. The ginner has satisfy both the producers and the textile industry. the challenging task to satisfy both producers and Consequently, the ginner needs to be aware of the the textile industry. Classing and grading systems needs of the textile industry. are intended to assign an economic value to the The intent of the cotton classing and grading bales that relates to textile mill demands and the system is to assign an economic value to the bale that quality of the end product. International textile documents its properties as it relates to the quality of mills currently are the primary consumers of U.S. the end product. Since the last edition of the Cotton cotton lint where it must compete against foreign Ginners Handbook in 1994, the customers of U.S. origins. International textile mills manufacture cotton have changed radically, shifting from primar- primarily ring-spun yarns, whereas domestic mills ily domestic to international mills. International mills manufacture predominantly rotor spun yarns. Pro- have been accustomed primarily to hand-harvested ducers and ginners must produce cottons to satisfy cotton that has been processed at slow ginning all segments of the industry, i.e., domestic and in- rates. -
Bulletin 41 4 Winter
Saddleworth Historical Society Bulletin Volume 41 Number 4 Winter 2011 SHS Bulletin Vol. 41 No. 4 Winter 2011 Bulletin of the Saddleworth Historical Society Volume 41 Number 4 Winter 2011 Chairman’s Report 93 Mike Buckley Celebrating Royal Occasions 96 Neil Barrow Saddleworth’s Beer Houses 98 Peter Fox Interesting Newspaper Articles 107 Alison Wild Letters 110 Index to Volume 4 112 Alan Schofield Cover Illustration: Sketch by Ammon Wrigley of the Woodman Inn, Delph (Saddleworth Museum Collection M/AW/6/30.) ©2011 Saddleworth Historical Society and individual contributors i ii SHS Bulletin Vol. 41 No. 4 Winter 2011 CHAIRMAN'S REPORT TO THE ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING 2011 Mike Buckley In the last twelve months the big event for us has been the launch of the second volume of Mapping Saddleworth. This took place on the 25th September, three days after our Annual General Meeting. The launch was combined with a day school on “Mapping the Past” which was held under the auspices of the South Pennine History Forum, a group of local history societies from across the South Pennines. Much of our efforts since the launch have been directed towards promoting sales of the book and during the year we have held several exhibitions and book-signing events. The production of the book has been a monumental task for the Society and I would like to pay tribute to all the hard work that went into it by the publications committee. But all the effort has been worth it; the book is a wonderful production which enhances our reputation as a local historical society. -
Itinerary for Cheshire Ring (Clockwise) Starting at Nantwich Basin [Off the Ring] Page 1
Itinerary for Cheshire Ring (clockwise) starting at Nantwich Basin [off the ring] Page 1 Cheshire Ring (clockwise) starting at Nantwich Basin [off the ring] (Itinerary from Nantwich Basin to Nantwich Basin via Middlewich Junction, Preston Brook - Waters Meeting, Marple Junction and Middlewich Junction) The original waterways ring, and the site of some critical early canal restoration this ring runs through the open Cheshire countryside, the vibrant heart of modern Manchester and the chemical industries of Northwich - something for everyone! This is calculated based on 7 full days travelling. Each full day will be approximately 9 hours and 9 minutes cruising First day of trip Go to day 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 You will be travelling from Nantwich Basin to Northwich Chemical Works, which is 19.96 miles and 8 locks This is 9 hours 11 minutes travelling Shropshire Union Canal (Chester Canal) 0.41 miles, 0 locks, 0 moveable (total 0.41 miles, 0 locks, 0 moveable Acton Bridge No 93. bridges bridges ) Henhull Bridge No 95. 0.59 miles, 0 locks, 0 moveable (total 1 mile, 0 locks, 0 moveable A51(T) road. bridges bridges ) 0.36 miles, 0 locks, 0 moveable (total 1.36 miles, 0 locks, 0 moveable Poole Hill Pipe Bridge. bridges bridges ) 0.08 miles, 0 locks, 0 moveable (total 1.44 miles, 0 locks, 0 moveable Poole Hill Winding Hole. bridges bridges ) 0.19 miles, 0 locks, 0 moveable (total 1.62 miles, 0 locks, 0 moveable Cornes Bridge No 96. bridges bridges ) 0.24 miles, 0 locks, 0 moveable (total 1.86 miles, 0 locks, 0 moveable Hurleston Roving Bridge No 97. -
Dynamics of Rotating Superconducting Magnetic Bearings in Ring Spinning
IEEE/CSC & ESAS SUPERCONDUCTIVITY NEWS FORUM (global edition), January 2016. EUCAS 2015 preprint 3A-LS-P-07.09. Submitted to IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. for possible publication. 3A-LS-P-07.09 1 Dynamics of rotating Superconducting Magnetic Bearings in Ring Spinning M. Sparing, A. Berger, F. Wall, V. Lux, S. Hameister, D. Berger, M. Hossain, A. Abdkader, G. Fuchs, C. Cherif, L. Schultz Abstract — A superconducting magnetic bearing (SMB) during spinning and winding. This procedure twists the fibers consisting of a stationary superconductor in a ring-shaped flow- thereby form sand strengthens the yarn. Details of the spinning through cryostat and a rotating permeant magnetic (PM) ring is process and various concepts to improve or replace the ring- investigated as potential twist element in the textile technological process of ring spinning. Since the dynamic behavior of the traveler system are described in the literature [5], [6]. The rotating PM influences the yarn as well as the stability of replacement of the ring-traveler system by an SMB eliminates spinning process, these factors are studied in this paper the problem of frictional heat in the existing system. A considering the acting forces of the yarn on the PM-ring, its detailed description of this process can be found in references vibration modes and the resulting oscillation amplitudes. [7]-[9]. For the assessment of a safe field cooling distance during the operation of the rotating SMB in a rings spinning machine, a II. RING SPINNING WITH AN SMB TWIST ELEMENT correct calculation of the resonance magnification is particularly important. Therefore, the decay constant δ of the damped A. -
The Lancashire Cotton Textile Industry, 1918-1938
This is a repository copy of Ownership, financial strategy and performance: the Lancashire cotton textile industry, 1918-1938. White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/90410/ Version: Accepted Version Article: Higgins, D, Toms, JS and Filatotchev, I (2015) Ownership, financial strategy and performance: the Lancashire cotton textile industry, 1918-1938. Business History, 57 (1). 97 - 121. ISSN 0007-6791 https://doi.org/10.1080/00076791.2014.977873 Reuse Unless indicated otherwise, fulltext items are protected by copyright with all rights reserved. The copyright exception in section 29 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 allows the making of a single copy solely for the purpose of non-commercial research or private study within the limits of fair dealing. The publisher or other rights-holder may allow further reproduction and re-use of this version - refer to the White Rose Research Online record for this item. Where records identify the publisher as the copyright holder, users can verify any specific terms of use on the publisher’s website. Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request. [email protected] https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ Ownership, Financial Strategy and Performance: The Lancashire Cotton Textile Industry, 1918-19381 By David Higgins (University of Newcastle) Steven Toms* (University of Leeds) Igor Filatotchev -
An Overview of Spinning Technologies: Possibilities, Applications and Limitations
Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research Vol. 17 , December 1992, pp. 255-262 An overview of spinning technologies: Possibilities, applications and limitations K R Salhotra Department of Textile Technology. Indian Institute of Technology. Hauz Khas. New Delhi 110016. India Received 12 August 1992 The new spinning technologies such as rotor, air jet and friction spinning have tremendous potential for hi gher productivity. However. at present these technologies not o nl y suffer from the problem of imparting some undesirable properties to the fabric but a lso have limited applicability due to the restricted choice of fibres and counts which can be successfully spun on them. Ring-spinning system, though having lower productivity, does not have these drawbacks. This system, therefore, with the incorporation of some recent improvements is likely to occupy the centre stage for the next few years. Keywords: Air jet spinning, Fabric hand, Friction spinning, Jet spin-assembly wind, Open-end spinning, Ring spinning, Rotor spinning, Twin spinner, Wrap spinning, Yarn properties 1 Introduction 'moire' effect in the fabric despite many modifications The ring-spinning system had remained made to the original yarn. This situation was entirely unchallenged since its introduction in the middle of different from the earlier developments from hand last century till the late 1960s. However, the spinners spinning to ring spinning when the product were becoming increasingly aware of the fact that low characteristics did not undergo any basic change in its productivity was inherent to the basic principle of structure. The systems such as hand wheel, flyer ring spinning. The system had reached a plateau in spinning, cap spinning, spinning jenny, mule regard to maximum production speeds. -
Cotton Mills for the Continent
cotton mills_klartext.qxd 30.05.2005 9:11 Uhr Seite 1 Cotton mills for the continent Sidney Stott und der englische Spinnereibau in Münsterland und Twente Sidney Stott en de Engelse spinnerijen in Munsterland en Twente 1 cotton mills_klartext.qxd 30.05.2005 9:11 Uhr Seite 2 Cotton mills for the continent Bildnachweis/Verantwoording Sidney Stott und der englische Spinnereibau in afbeldingen Münsterland und Twente – Sidney Stott en de Engelse spinnerijen in Munsterland en Twente Andreas Oehlke, Rheine: 6, 47, 110, 138 Archiv Manz, Stuttgard: 130, 131, 132l Herausgegeben von/Uitgegeven door Axel Föhl, Rheinisches Amt für Denkmalpflege, Arnold Lassotta, Andreas Oehlke, Siebe Rossel, Brauweiler: 7, 8, 9 Axel Föhl und Manfred Hamm: Industriegeschichte Hermann Josef Stenkamp und Ronald Stenvert des Textils: 119 Westfälisches Industriemuseum, Beltman Architekten en Ingenieurs BV, Enschede: Dortmund 2005 111, 112, 127oben, 128 Fischer: Besteming Semarang: 23u, 25lo Redaktion/Redactie Duncan Gurr and Julian Hunt: The cotton mills of Oldham: 37, 81r Hermann Josef Stenkamp Eduard Westerhoff: 56, 57 Hans-Joachim Isecke, TECCON Ingenieurtechnik, Zugleich Begleitpublikation zur Ausstel- Stuhr: 86 lung/Tevens publicatie bij de tentoonstelling John A. Ledeboer: Spinnerij Oosterveld: 100 des Westfälischen Industriemuseums John Lang: Who was Sir Philip Stott?: 40 Museum Jannink, Enschede: 19, 98 – Textilmuseum Bocholt, Museum voor Industriële Acheologie en Textiel, des Museums Jannink in Enschede Gent: 16oben und des Textilmuseums Rheine Ortschronik (Stadtarchiv) Rüti: 110 Peter Heckhuis, Rheine: 67u, 137 Publikation und Ausstellung ermöglichten/ Privatbesitz: 15, 25u, 26u, 30, 31, 46, 65, 66, 67oben, 83oben, 87oben, 88u, 88r, 90, 92, 125l Publicatie en tentoonstelling werden Rheinisches Industriemuseum, Schauplatz Ratingen: mogelijk gemaakt door 11, 17 Europäische Union Ronald Stenvert: 26r, 39r, 97, 113oben, 113r, 114, 125r, Westfälisches Industriemuseum 126 Kulturforum Rheine Roger N. -
Cotton and the Community: Exploring Changing Concepts of Identity and Community on Lancashire’S Cotton Frontier C.1890-1950
Cotton and the Community: Exploring Changing Concepts of Identity and Community on Lancashire’s Cotton Frontier c.1890-1950 By Jack Southern A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment for the requirements for the degree of a PhD, at the University of Central Lancashire April 2016 1 i University of Central Lancashire STUDENT DECLARATION FORM I declare that whilst being registered as a candidate of the research degree, I have not been a registered candidate or enrolled student for another aware of the University or other academic or professional institution. I declare that no material contained in this thesis has been used for any other submission for an academic award and is solely my own work. Signature of Candidate ________________________________________________ Type of Award: Doctor of Philosophy School: Education and Social Sciences ii ABSTRACT This thesis explores the evolution of identity and community within north east Lancashire during a period when the area gained regional and national prominence through its involvement in the cotton industry. It examines how the overarching shared culture of the area could evolve under altering economic conditions, and how expressions of identity fluctuated through the cotton industry’s peak and decline. In effect, it explores how local populations could shape and be shaped by the cotton industry. By focusing on a compact area with diverse settlements, this thesis contributes to the wider understanding of what it was to live in an area dominated by a single industry. The complex legacy that the cotton industry’s decline has had is explored through a range of settlement types, from large town to small village. -
Dore and Totley Golf Club's Centenary Year
TOTLEY INDEPENDENT PUBLISHED CONTINUOUSLY SINCE 1977 www.totleyindependent.co.uk FEBRUARY/MARCH 2013 No. 360 20p. Chapel Fields One of Bob Warburton’s slides. Photo taken from Strawberry Lee Lane with The Cricket in the lower right and Baslow Road running left to right, with Chapel Fields in between. The fields are almost clear of bushes and the sledging run that we enjoyed as youngsters shows beautifully in this colour shot. The challenge was to clear the path and get as far as Needham’s Dyke at the bottom. Great memories. The Cricket was sporting it’s ‘Ward’s Brewery’ livery in those days – probably about 30 years ago. Totley Residents Association Update We had our first meeting of 2013 on Wednesday, January 9th, and were joined by Councillors Colin Ross and Keith Hill. We would like to thank them for their continuing support. Roger Hart also attended and spoke to us about Traffic and Parking Issues; he informed us of The Streets Ahead Roadshow which was held at Abbeydale Sports Club on 15th January. A TRA Committee Member also attended. Our next Farmers’ Market/Spring Fair will take place on Sunday, 17th March 2013 from 11am – 3pm at Totley Rise. We have a very broad Database of Stallholders; however, we are always looking for new ones. If you are interested in being involved, a Booking Form will be available to download from the Totley Independent website, or contact Hetty Moran on [email protected]. If anyone is able to help deliver flyers for this event around the Community please let us know. -
Strategic Flood Risk Assessment for Greater Manchester
Strategic Flood Risk Assessment for Greater Manchester Sub-Regional Assessment “Living Document” – August 2008 Association of Greater Manchester Authorities Strategic Flood Risk Assessment Sub-Regional Assessment Revision Schedule Strategic Flood Risk Assessment for Greater Manchester – Sub-Regional Report August 2008 Rev Date Details Prepared by Reviewed by Approved by 01 August 2007 DRAFT Michael Timmins Jon Robinson David Dales Principal Flood Risk Associate Director Specialist Peter Morgan Alan Houghton Planner Head of Planning North West 02 November DRAFT FINAL Michael Timmins Jon Robinson David Dales 2007 Principal Flood Risk Associate Director Specialist Peter Morgan Alan Houghton Planner Head of Planning North West 03 June 2008 ISSUE Gemma Costin Michael Timmins David Dales Flood Risk Specialist Principal Flood Risk Director Specialist Fay Tivey Flood Risk Specialist Peter Richards Anita Longworth Planner Principal Planner 04 August 2008 FINAL Fay Tivey Michael Timmins David Dales Flood Risk Specialist Principal Flood Risk Director Specialist Scott Wilson St James's Buildings, Oxford Street, Manchester, This document has been prepared in accordance with the scope of Scott Wilson's M1 6EF, appointment with its client and is subject to the terms of that appointment. It is addressed United Kingdom to and for the sole and confidential use and reliance of Scott Wilson's client. Scott Wilson accepts no liability for any use of this document other than by its client and only for the purposes for which it was prepared and provided. No person other than the client may copy (in whole or in part) use or rely on the contents of this document, without the prior Tel: +44 (0)161 236 8655 written permission of the Company Secretary of Scott Wilson Ltd. -
Wigan and Leigh Licensed Premises
Wigan and Leigh Archives Wigan and Leigh Archives A list of Licensed Premises from the Licensing Registers of the Wigan Division and Leigh Division Petty Sessional Courts - the Divisional Courts covered the townships surrounding Wigan and Leigh. The original Borough Court Licensing Registers which include public houses and off licenses within the towns of Wigan and Leigh can be viewed at the Archives. Ref: PS/Wi/1 & PS/Lei/1 List Prepared by Arthur Jones, Volunteer To view the original registers please contact the Archives [email protected] Location Name Address Owner or Brewery Type of licence Landlords Name Year Notes Abram Bamfurlong Hall Hotel Ashton Road The Oldfield Brewery Co. Full W Bromilow Wigan H Hilton 1911 E Hilton 1925 R Hilton 1927 Bowling Green Park Lane Greenall Whitley & Co. Full J Rothwell Wilderspool E Rothwell 1906 Warrington J Rothwell 1908 F Sutton 1925 Britannia Plank Lane Chesters Brewery Co. Full E Welsby Ardwick Brewery J Kay 1900 Manchester H Latham 1907 Geo. Shaw & Co. Ltd J Lawrenson 1916 Leigh R Tavener 1922 J Hilton 1923 A McKensie 1924 G Robinson 1926 Bucks Head Abram Brow Thomas Airy Full J Whalley Wigan A Whalley Threlfalls Brewery Co. Ltd. J Johnson 1897 Manchester Wm. Edwards 1903 A M Edwards 1910 J Pennington 1913 J A Smith 1914 T Croft 1921 Wigan and Leigh Archives Wigan and Leigh Archives G Croft 1925 Forresters Arms Bickershaw lane William Barton Full J Bromilow Parbold G H Barton 1898 Geo. Shaw & Co. Ltd. T Cosgrove 1906 Leigh J M Fairclough 1912 Lancs. Grey Horse Plank Lane Wigan Brewery Co. -
North West River Basin District Flood Risk Management Plan 2015 to 2021 PART B – Sub Areas in the North West River Basin District
North West river basin district Flood Risk Management Plan 2015 to 2021 PART B – Sub Areas in the North West river basin district March 2016 1 of 139 Published by: Environment Agency Further copies of this report are available Horizon house, Deanery Road, from our publications catalogue: Bristol BS1 5AH www.gov.uk/government/publications Email: [email protected] or our National Customer Contact Centre: www.gov.uk/environment-agency T: 03708 506506 Email: [email protected]. © Environment Agency 2016 All rights reserved. This document may be reproduced with prior permission of the Environment Agency. 2 of 139 Contents Glossary and abbreviations ......................................................................................................... 5 The layout of this document ........................................................................................................ 8 1 Sub-areas in the North West River Basin District ......................................................... 10 Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 10 Management Catchments ...................................................................................................... 11 Flood Risk Areas ................................................................................................................... 11 2 Conclusions and measures to manage risk for the Flood Risk Areas in the North West River Basin District ...............................................................................................