Press Release November 2019

Dölling und Galitz Verlag

Abhandlungen des Naturwissen­ schaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg, Edited by Gerhard Jarms and André C. Morandini Special Volume, English Edition in collaboration with Andreas Schmidt-Rhaesa, 816 pages, 1250 illustrations and Olav Giere and Ilka Straehler-Pohl distribution maps, Hardcover, 21 x 26,8 cm ISBN 978-3-86218-082-0, e 99,00 World Atlas of Jellyfish November 2019 Scypho­medusae except Stauromedusae

The »World Atlas of Jellyfish« presents in a lavishly illustrated multi-author compendium the more than 260 species of medusae (Scypho­medusae and Cubomedusae) described so far. The general, first part deals with their structure, complex life cycles and rare fossil records. But it also details collection, cultivation and fish­ery methods, even gives hints on photography and cooking recipes. Additionally, it covers the nature of medusae venoms, the effects and treatment of their stings. The second part offers con­cise syste- matic descrip­tions of all jellyfish species and their develop­mental stages known so far. Numerous illustrations, distribution maps, taxonomic keys and literature lists allow for detailed identific­ation and information. Outstanding among the wealth of wonderful illust- rations are hitherto unpub­lished artistic colour paintings by Ernst Haeckel. The beauty of the animals is underlined by the elaborate

typesetting of the book. This »Atlas« is a unique overview summa­ The Editors are globally recognized resear- rizing our knowledge on the world’s jellyfish in all their facets. It chers on medusae. Gerhard Jarms was a is of importance not only to scientists worldwide, but also a source member of the Zoological Institute at the of fascination for divers and lovers of marine life. University of Hamburg / Germany until his retirement. He was successful in breeding several species of medusae. André C. Moran­ p Everything on jellyfish, a fascinating group of animals dini is a researcher at the Zoological Insti- p Rare and impressive pictures tute of the Uni­versity of São Paulo / Brazil. p Contains all of the world’s known 260 species in word and picture p Up-to-date research by internationally recognized experts Dölling und Galitz Verlag GmbH p München · Hamburg gegr. 1986 Current topic: Biodiversity and global biogeography www.dugverlag.de Friedensallee 26, D-22765 Hamburg »Jellyfish are taking over the world.« phone 0049 / 40 / 389 35 15 World Economic Forum, 2019 Press contact: Dr. Kerstin Petermann Press and public relations mobile phone 0049 / 175 / 372 4349 [email protected]

Phyllorhiza punctata von Lendenfeld, 1884 Periphylla periphylla (Péron & Lesueur, 1810) Introduction Paraphyllinidae

Introduction Paraphyllinidae DISCOMEDUSAE DISCOMEDUSAE CORONAMEDUSAE CORONAMEDUSAE CORONAMEDUSAE CORONAMEDUSAE

Selected references Moreira, M. G. B. S. (1961): Original description Selected references Jarms G., Båmstedt U., – from (gr) pará – by, at the side of, close to, near / and (gr.) Abed-Navandi, D. & Sôbre Mastigias scintillae Péron, F. & Lesueur, C. A. Calder, D. R. (2009): Cubozo- Tiemann H., Martinussen phyllon – leaf; named for the leaf-like appendages of the Kikinger, R. (2007): sp.nov. (Scyphomedusae, (1810): Tableau des an and Scyphozoan jelly- M. B. & Fosså J. H. (1999): umbrella First record of the tropical Rhizostomeae) das cos- charactères génériques et fishes of the Carolinian The holopelagic life cycle Paraphyllinidae are Coronamedusae with 16 marginal Mastigiidae scyphomedusa Phyllorhiza tas do Brasil. Boletim do spécifiques de toutes les biogeographic province, of the deep-sea medusa lappets, 4 perradial rhopalia, and 12 tentacles; the central Periphyllidae

punctata von Lendenfeld, Instituto Oceanográfico espéces de Méduses con- southeastern USA. Royal Periphylla periphylla Paraphyllinidae part of the exumbrella is hemispherical in shape, there are 1884 (Cnidaria: Rhizos- 11: 5-30. nues jusqu’à ce jour. Annls Ontario Museum Contri- (Scyphozoa, Coronatae). a four pairs of interradial gonads. The family is composed of tomeae) in the Central Peach, M. B. & Pitt, K. A. Mus. Hist. nat. Paris, 14: butions in Science, 3: 1- 58. Sarsia 84: 55- 65. a single genus (Paraphyllina Maas, 1903) containing three Mediterranean Sea. Aqua- (2005): Morphology of 325-366 (pl. I-XCVI not Fewkes, J.W. (1886): Report Jarms, G., Tiemann, H. valid species. tic Invasions 2: 391-394. the nematocysts of the published). on the medusae collected & Båmstedt, U. (2002): Type-species: P. intermedia Maas Bolton, T. F. & Graham, medusae of two scyphozo- by the U. S. F. C. Steamer Development and biology W. M. (2004): Morpho- ans, Catostylus mosaicus Type locality Albatross, in the region of of Periphylla periphylla logical variation among and Phyllorhiza punctata Equatorial Atlantic Ocean, the Gulf Stream, in 1883- (Scyphozoa: Coronatae) in populations of an invasive (Rhizostomeae): implica- “Baudin Expedition” ’84. Reports of the United a Norwegian fjord. Marine b jellyfish. Marine Ecolo- tions for capture of prey. 1800 – 1803 / 04 States Commission of Fish Biology 141: 647- 657. gy Progress Series 278: Invertebrate Biology 124: and Fisheries for 1884: Kramp, P. L. (1947): Me- 125-139. 98 -108. Type material 927- 977. dusae. Part III. Trachylina D’Ambra, I., Costello, J. H. Rippingale, R. J. & Kelly, S. J. Lateral view of a swimming growing up medusa not available; Fossa, J. H. (1992): Mass and Scyphozoa, with zoo- (photo: A. E. Migotto). & Bentivegna, F. (2001): (1995): Reproduction and but PMJ Coel 767 (holo- ocurrence of Periphylla geographical remarks on Swimming young medusa, Flow and prey capture survival of Phyllorhiza type of the junior synonym periphylla (Scyphozoa, all the medusae of the notice tentacle position. by the scyphomedusa punctata (Cnidaria: Rhiz- Periphylla regina Haeckel, Coronatae) in a Norwegian Northern Atlantic. The Phyllorhiza punctata von ostomeae) in a seasonally 1880); USNM 9315, 9320 fjord. Sarsia 77: 237-251. Danish Ingolf-Expedition c Lendenfeld, 1884. Hydro- fluctuating salinity regime (syntypes of the junior Goy, J. (1995): Les Méduses 5: 2- 66. biologia 451: 223 -227. in western Australia. synonym Periphylla humilis de Péron et Lesueur, un Larson R. J. (1986): Pelagic First developmental Marginal lappets and a) pigment at mouthlips; Periphylla sp. stages: a) egg b) one side transparent mesoglea of b) stomach pigmented and Garcia, J. R. (1990): Popula- Marine and Freshwater Fewkes, 1886) autre regard sur l’ex- Scyphomedusae (Scy- a) from Lure Fjorden, flattened;c) first sign of dome appear; b) 4 rhopalia tentacles fully developed; Atlantic Ocean, tion dynamics and produc- Research 46: 1145-1151. pédition Baudin. CTHS phoza: Coronatae and coronal furrow. are formed; c) stomach and c) mouth open, young Norway, outer surface tion of Phyllorhiza puncta- Silveira, F. L. & Cornelius, Distribution (Comité des Travaux His- Semeao stomae) of the tentacle buds in the lappet medusa starts feeding. full coloured, image by ta (Cnidaria: Scyphozoa) P. F. S. (2000): Novas ob- Usually below 300 m depth, toriques et Scientifiques), Southern Ocean. Antarc- clefts appear, still some ROV depth 400 m; in Laguna Joyuda, Puerto servações sobre medusas though more surficial at Paris, 392 p. tic Research Series 41: yolk in the dome. In this b) from Pacific Ocean, Rico. Marine Ecology Pro- (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa, higher latitudes. Periphyl- Haeckel, E. (1880): Das 59 -165. stage starts development Australian Museum mature gress Series 64: 243 -251. Rhizostomeae) no nord- la sp. has been reported System der Medusen. I, 2: Sötje, I., Tiemann, H. & of pigmentation. with only 25 mm in diame- Heeger, T., Piatkowski, U. este e sul do Brasil. Acta from 6,464 m in the Japan System der Acraspeden: Båmstedt, U. (2007): ter, preserved material. Mature medusa accompanied by small fishes in the & Möller, H. (1992): Pre- Biologica Leopoldensia Trench. The older medusae 361- 672. Gustav Fischer, Trophic ecology and the environment (photo: A. E. Migotto). dation on jellyfish by the 22: 9 -18. perform dial vertical migra- Jena. related functional mor- cephalopod Argonauta Stiasny,G.(1924): Ueber ein- tions. Periphylla occurs as- Haeckel, E. (1882): Report phology of the deepwater argo. Marine Ecology Pro- ige Scyphomedusen von sumedly worldwide, but not on the deep-sea medusae medusa Periphylla peri- gress Series 88: 293 -296. Sydney (Port Jackson). Zo- yet reported in the Arctic dredged by H. M. S. Chal- phylla (Scyphozoa, Coro- Development of outer Mayer, A. G. (1910): The ologische Mededee lingen Ocean or Japan Sea. lenger during the years nata). Marine Biology 150: pigmentation starting medusae of the world. 8: 55-72. of 1873 – 1876. Report on 329 -343. at tentacles and coronal Volume III. The Scypho- the scientific results of the Tiemann, H. & Jarms, G. furrow; specimen from medusae. Carnegie Institu- voyage of H. M. S. Chal- (2010): Organ-like gonads, Lurefjord, Norway. tion of Washington Publi- lenger during the years complex oocyte formation, cation 109 III: 499 -735. 1873 – 1876. Zoology, IV, and long-term spawning 154 p. in Periphylla periphylla Herring, P. J. (1972): Por- (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa, Cor- Paraphyllina intermedia phyrin pigmentation in onatae). Marine Biology living mature medusa, deep-sea medusae. Nature 157: 527-535. Bioluminescence (photo: P. R. Flood © Bathybiologica.no). Mating behavior with entangled tentacles view from above (photo: Medusa from the Mediterranean, (painting: A. Gennari). 238: 276 -277. (photo: P. R. Flood © Bathybiologica.no). S. G. Tuason).

526 527 236 237 216 217 Press Release November 2019

Dölling und Galitz Verlag

Hrsg. von Gerhard Jarms und André C. Morandini

in Zusammenarbeit mit Andreas Schmidt-Rhaesa, Abhandlungen des Naturwissen­ Olav Giere und Ilka Straehler-Pohl schaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg, Sonderband, englischsprachige Ausgabe World Atlas of Jellyfish [Weltatlas der Quallen] 816 Seiten, 1250 Abbildungen and [Scypho­medusae ohne Stauromedusae] Verbreitungskarten, Hardcover, 21 x 26,8 cm ISBN 978-3-86218-082-0, e 99,00 Der »World Atlas of Jellyfish« präsentiert in einem reich bebilderten, November 2019 von mehreren Autoren verfassten Kompendium die weltweit rund 260 bekannten Medusenarten (Scypho­medusae und Cubomedusae). Ein allgemeiner Teil behandelt ihren Körberbau, ihren komplexen Lebenszyklus, die wenigen erhaltenen fossilen Funde sowie Fragen zu Haltung, Zucht und Fischereimethoden. Darüber hinaus liefert das Buch Hinweise für Fotografen, zur Verarbeitung von Quallen als Nahrungsmittel (Rezepte) und zur Gefährdung des Menschen durch giftige Arten. Der Hauptteil des Buches bietet unfassende und prä­ zise Informationen zu allen Quallenarten und ihren Entwicklungs­ stadien. Zahlreiche Abbildungen, Verbreitungskarten, taxonomische Bestimmungsschlüssel, Informationen zur Etymologie der Arten­ benennung, Literaturhinweise und detaillierte Artenbeschreibungen ermöglichen einen systematischen Zugang. Der anspruchsvoll ge- staltete Band lebt auch von der Vielzahl ansprechender Fotos und Illustrationen­ , zu denen die zum Teil unveröffentlichten Zeichnungen Ernst Haeckels gehören. Der Atlas ist somit eine einzig­artige Be- standsaufnahme des gesammelten Wissens zu den Quallen der Welt Die Herausgeber sind weltweit anerkannte in all ihren Facetten auf hohem wissenschaftlichen Niveau. Er ist Quallen-Forscher. Gerhard Jarms arbeitete bis zu seinem Ruhestand am Zoologischen ein faszinierendes Standardwerk nicht nur für Forscher, sondern Institut der Universität Hamburg und spricht auch Freunde der Meeresfauna und des Tauchsports an. Dem war dort bei der Zucht verschiedener weltweiten Fokus entsprechend ist der Atlas auf Englisch verfasst. Quallenarten­ erfolgreich. André C. Moran­ dini forscht am Zoologischen Institut der p Alles über Quallen, eine faszinierende Species Uni­versität von São Paulo / Brasilien. p Seltene und beeindruckende Bilder p Alle weltweit bekannten 260 Medusenarten in Text und Bild p Aktuelle Forschungsergebnisse von international Dölling und Galitz Verlag GmbH renommierten Wissenschaftlern München · Hamburg gegr. 1986 www.dugverlag.de p Aktuelles Thema: Biodiversität und globale Verbreitung Friedensallee 26, 22765 Hamburg Tel. 040 / 389 35 15 »Jellyfish are taking over the world.« Rückfragen: Dr. Kerstin Petermann World Economic Forum, 2019 Presse und Öffentlichkeitsarbeit Tel. 0175 / 372 4349 [email protected]

Phyllorhiza punctata von Lendenfeld, 1884 Periphylla periphylla (Péron & Lesueur, 1810) Introduction Paraphyllinidae

Introduction Paraphyllinidae DISCOMEDUSAE DISCOMEDUSAE CORONAMEDUSAE CORONAMEDUSAE CORONAMEDUSAE CORONAMEDUSAE

Selected references Moreira, M. G. B. S. (1961): Original description Selected references Jarms G., Båmstedt U., – from (gr) pará – by, at the side of, close to, near / and (gr.) Abed-Navandi, D. & Sôbre Mastigias scintillae Péron, F. & Lesueur, C. A. Calder, D. R. (2009): Cubozo- Tiemann H., Martinussen phyllon – leaf; named for the leaf-like appendages of the Kikinger, R. (2007): sp.nov. (Scyphomedusae, (1810): Tableau des an and Scyphozoan jelly- M. B. & Fosså J. H. (1999): umbrella First record of the tropical Rhizostomeae) das cos- charactères génériques et fishes of the Carolinian The holopelagic life cycle Paraphyllinidae are Coronamedusae with 16 marginal Mastigiidae scyphomedusa Phyllorhiza tas do Brasil. Boletim do spécifiques de toutes les biogeographic province, of the deep-sea medusa lappets, 4 perradial rhopalia, and 12 tentacles; the central Periphyllidae

punctata von Lendenfeld, Instituto Oceanográfico espéces de Méduses con- southeastern USA. Royal Periphylla periphylla Paraphyllinidae part of the exumbrella is hemispherical in shape, there are 1884 (Cnidaria: Rhizos- 11: 5-30. nues jusqu’à ce jour. Annls Ontario Museum Contri- (Scyphozoa, Coronatae). a four pairs of interradial gonads. The family is composed of tomeae) in the Central Peach, M. B. & Pitt, K. A. Mus. Hist. nat. Paris, 14: butions in Science, 3: 1- 58. Sarsia 84: 55- 65. a single genus (Paraphyllina Maas, 1903) containing three Mediterranean Sea. Aqua- (2005): Morphology of 325-366 (pl. I-XCVI not Fewkes, J.W. (1886): Report Jarms, G., Tiemann, H. valid species. tic Invasions 2: 391-394. the nematocysts of the published). on the medusae collected & Båmstedt, U. (2002): Type-species: P. intermedia Maas Bolton, T. F. & Graham, medusae of two scyphozo- by the U. S. F. C. Steamer Development and biology W. M. (2004): Morpho- ans, Catostylus mosaicus Type locality Albatross, in the region of of Periphylla periphylla logical variation among and Phyllorhiza punctata Equatorial Atlantic Ocean, the Gulf Stream, in 1883- (Scyphozoa: Coronatae) in populations of an invasive (Rhizostomeae): implica- “Baudin Expedition” ’84. Reports of the United a Norwegian fjord. Marine b jellyfish. Marine Ecolo- tions for capture of prey. 1800 – 1803 / 04 States Commission of Fish Biology 141: 647- 657. gy Progress Series 278: Invertebrate Biology 124: and Fisheries for 1884: Kramp, P. L. (1947): Me- 125-139. 98 -108. Type material 927- 977. dusae. Part III. Trachylina D’Ambra, I., Costello, J. H. Rippingale, R. J. & Kelly, S. J. Lateral view of a swimming growing up medusa not available; Fossa, J. H. (1992): Mass and Scyphozoa, with zoo- (photo: A. E. Migotto). & Bentivegna, F. (2001): (1995): Reproduction and but PMJ Coel 767 (holo- ocurrence of Periphylla geographical remarks on Swimming young medusa, Flow and prey capture survival of Phyllorhiza type of the junior synonym periphylla (Scyphozoa, all the medusae of the notice tentacle position. by the scyphomedusa punctata (Cnidaria: Rhiz- Periphylla regina Haeckel, Coronatae) in a Norwegian Northern Atlantic. The Phyllorhiza punctata von ostomeae) in a seasonally 1880); USNM 9315, 9320 fjord. Sarsia 77: 237-251. Danish Ingolf-Expedition c Lendenfeld, 1884. Hydro- fluctuating salinity regime (syntypes of the junior Goy, J. (1995): Les Méduses 5: 2- 66. biologia 451: 223 -227. in western Australia. synonym Periphylla humilis de Péron et Lesueur, un Larson R. J. (1986): Pelagic First developmental Marginal lappets and a) pigment at mouthlips; Periphylla sp. stages: a) egg b) one side transparent mesoglea of b) stomach pigmented and Garcia, J. R. (1990): Popula- Marine and Freshwater Fewkes, 1886) autre regard sur l’ex- Scyphomedusae (Scy- a) from Lure Fjorden, flattened;c) first sign of dome appear; b) 4 rhopalia tentacles fully developed; Atlantic Ocean, tion dynamics and produc- Research 46: 1145-1151. pédition Baudin. CTHS phoza: Coronatae and coronal furrow. are formed; c) stomach and c) mouth open, young Norway, outer surface tion of Phyllorhiza puncta- Silveira, F. L. & Cornelius, Distribution (Comité des Travaux His- Semeao stomae) of the tentacle buds in the lappet medusa starts feeding. full coloured, image by ta (Cnidaria: Scyphozoa) P. F. S. (2000): Novas ob- Usually below 300 m depth, toriques et Scientifiques), Southern Ocean. Antarc- clefts appear, still some ROV depth 400 m; in Laguna Joyuda, Puerto servações sobre medusas though more surficial at Paris, 392 p. tic Research Series 41: yolk in the dome. In this b) from Pacific Ocean, Rico. Marine Ecology Pro- (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa, higher latitudes. Periphyl- Haeckel, E. (1880): Das 59 -165. stage starts development Australian Museum mature gress Series 64: 243 -251. Rhizostomeae) no nord- la sp. has been reported System der Medusen. I, 2: Sötje, I., Tiemann, H. & of pigmentation. with only 25 mm in diame- Heeger, T., Piatkowski, U. este e sul do Brasil. Acta from 6,464 m in the Japan System der Acraspeden: Båmstedt, U. (2007): ter, preserved material. Mature medusa accompanied by small fishes in the & Möller, H. (1992): Pre- Biologica Leopoldensia Trench. The older medusae 361- 672. Gustav Fischer, Trophic ecology and the environment (photo: A. E. Migotto). dation on jellyfish by the 22: 9 -18. perform dial vertical migra- Jena. related functional mor- cephalopod Argonauta Stiasny,G.(1924): Ueber ein- tions. Periphylla occurs as- Haeckel, E. (1882): Report phology of the deepwater argo. Marine Ecology Pro- ige Scyphomedusen von sumedly worldwide, but not on the deep-sea medusae medusa Periphylla peri- gress Series 88: 293 -296. Sydney (Port Jackson). Zo- yet reported in the Arctic dredged by H. M. S. Chal- phylla (Scyphozoa, Coro- Development of outer Mayer, A. G. (1910): The ologische Mededee lingen Ocean or Japan Sea. lenger during the years nata). Marine Biology 150: pigmentation starting medusae of the world. 8: 55-72. of 1873 – 1876. Report on 329 -343. at tentacles and coronal Volume III. The Scypho- the scientific results of the Tiemann, H. & Jarms, G. furrow; specimen from medusae. Carnegie Institu- voyage of H. M. S. Chal- (2010): Organ-like gonads, Lurefjord, Norway. tion of Washington Publi- lenger during the years complex oocyte formation, cation 109 III: 499 -735. 1873 – 1876. Zoology, IV, and long-term spawning 154 p. in Periphylla periphylla Herring, P. J. (1972): Por- (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa, Cor- Paraphyllina intermedia phyrin pigmentation in onatae). Marine Biology living mature medusa, deep-sea medusae. Nature 157: 527-535. Bioluminescence (photo: P. R. Flood © Bathybiologica.no). Mating behavior with entangled tentacles view from above (photo: Medusa from the Mediterranean, (painting: A. Gennari). 238: 276 -277. (photo: P. R. Flood © Bathybiologica.no). S. G. Tuason).

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