Cuba, Caribbean & Mexico
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Systematics and Evolution of the Genus Pleurothallis R. Br
Systematics and evolution of the genus Pleurothallis R. Br. (Orchidaceae) in the Greater Antilles DISSERTATION zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades doctor rerum naturalium (Dr. rer. nat.) im Fach Biologie eingereicht an der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät I der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin von Diplom-Biologe Hagen Stenzel geb. 05.10.1967 in Berlin Präsident der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin Prof. Dr. J. Mlynek Dekan der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät I Prof. Dr. M. Linscheid Gutachter/in: 1. Prof. Dr. E. Köhler 2. HD Dr. H. Dietrich 3. Prof. Dr. J. Ackerman Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 06.02.2004 Pleurothallis obliquipetala Acuña & Schweinf. Für Jakob und Julius, die nichts unversucht ließen, um das Zustandekommen dieser Arbeit zu verhindern. Zusammenfassung Die antillanische Flora ist eine der artenreichsten der Erde. Trotz jahrhundertelanger floristischer Forschung zeigen jüngere Studien, daß der Archipel noch immer weiße Flecken beherbergt. Das trifft besonders auf die Familie der Orchideen zu, deren letzte Bearbeitung für Cuba z.B. mehr als ein halbes Jahrhundert zurückliegt. Die vorliegende Arbeit basiert auf der lang ausstehenden Revision der Orchideengattung Pleurothallis R. Br. für die Flora de Cuba. Mittels weiterer morphologischer, palynologischer, molekulargenetischer, phytogeographischer und ökologischer Untersuchungen auch eines Florenteils der anderen Großen Antillen wird die Genese der antillanischen Pleurothallis-Flora rekonstruiert. Der Archipel umfaßt mehr als 70 Arten dieser Gattung, wobei die Zahlen auf den einzelnen Inseln sehr verschieden sind: Cuba besitzt 39, Jamaica 23, Hispaniola 40 und Puerto Rico 11 Spezies. Das Zentrum der Diversität liegt im montanen Dreieck Ost-Cuba – Jamaica – Hispaniola, einer Region, die 95 % der antillanischen Arten beherbergt, wovon 75% endemisch auf einer der Inseln sind. -
Print Dossier
15 days 14:30 22-07-2021 We are the UK’s No.1 specialist in travel to Latin As our name suggests, we are single-minded America and have been creating award-winning about Latin America. This is what sets us apart holidays to every corner of the region for over four from other travel companies – and what allows us decades; we pride ourselves on being the most to offer you not just a holiday but the opportunity to knowledgeable people there are when it comes to experience something extraordinary on inspiring travel to Central and South America and journeys throughout Mexico, Central and South passionate about it too. America. A passion for the region runs Fully bonded and licensed Our insider knowledge helps through all we do you go beyond the guidebooks ATOL-protected All our Consultants have lived or We hand-pick hotels with travelled extensively in Latin On your side when it matters character and the most America rewarding excursions Book with confidence, knowing Up-to-the-minute knowledge every penny is secure Let us show you the Latin underpinned by 40 years' America we know and love experience 14:30 22-07-2021 14:30 22-07-2021 Away from the all-inclusive resorts Cuba will capture your imagination and your heart. It is over 50 years since Castro's Revolution managed to both transform and petrify the island's society and economy. This holiday takes you to the authentic heart of the country - Cuba’s unique Latin American beat sets it apart from all the other islands of the Caribbean. -
The Bay of Pigs: Lessons Learned Topic: the Bay of Pigs Invasion
The Bay of Pigs: Lessons Learned Topic: The Bay of Pigs Invasion Grade Level: 9-12 Subject Area: US History after World War II – History and Government Time Required: One class period Goals/Rationale: Students analyze President Kennedy’s April 20, 1961 speech to the American Society of Newspaper Editors in which he unapologetically frames the invasion as “useful lessons for us all to learn” with strong Cold War language. This analysis will help students better understand the Cold War context of the Bay of Pigs invasion, and evaluate how an effective speech can shift the focus from a failed action or policy towards a future goal. Essential Question: How can a public official address a failed policy or action in a positive way? Objectives Students will be able to: Explain the US rationale for the Bay of Pigs invasion and the various ways the mission failed. Analyze the tone and content of JFK’s April 20, 1961 speech. Evaluate the methods JFK used in this speech to present the invasion in a more positive light. Connection to Curricula (Standards): National English Language Standards (NCTE) 1 - Students read a wide range of print and non-print texts to build an understanding of texts, of themselves, and of the cultures of the United States and the world; to acquire new information; to respond to the needs and demands of society and the workplace; and for personal fulfillment. Among these texts are fiction and nonfiction, classic and contemporary works. 3- Students apply a wide range of strategies to comprehend, interpret, evaluate, and appreciate texts. -
PARTV the VEGETATION MAP of CUBA Paklv the Vegetation Map of Cuba 22 the Main Vegetation Types of Cuba
PARTV THE VEGETATION MAP OF CUBA PAKlV The vegetation map of Cuba 22 The main vegetation types of Cuba . 389 22.1 Rainforests . 389 22.1.1 Submontane rainforests (Calophyllo- Carapetum guianensis) . 389 22.1.2 Wetmontanerainforests (Ocoteo-Magnolietalia) ..................... 392 22.1.3 Semi-arid montane serpentine rainforests (Podocarpo-Sloanetalia) .. , 396 • 22.1.4 Cloudforests or mossy forests (Weinmannio-Cyrilletalia) . 398 22.1.5 Semi-arid montane serpentine shrubwoods (Clusio-llicetalia) 400 22.1.6 Elfin thickets (Jlici-Myricion cacuminis) ............................... 402 22.2 Seasonal evergreen forests or seasonal rainforests . 404 22.2.1 Lowland seasonal rainforests . 404 22.2.2 Submontane seasonalrainforests (Oxandro-Dipholietum) ............ 405 22.3 Semi-deciduous forests . 410 ~ 22.3.1 Semi-deciduous mesophytic forests (Oxandro-Burseretalia) . 410 22.3.2 Semi-deciduous xerophytic forests . .. .. 415 22.4 Tropical karstic forests . 416 22.4.1 Species rich karstic forests of western Cuba (Spathelio-Gaussion) 417 ,..~ 22.4.2 Species poor karstic forests of western Cuba (Thrinacion morrisii) . 418 22.4.3 Karstic forests of eastern Cuba (Tabebuio-Coccothrinacion) 418 22.4.4 Montane karstic forests (Tabebuio-Garryetum) .......... : . 419 22.5 Dry forests and shrubwoods . .. 419 22.5.1 Dry evergreen forests (Eugenio-Metopietalia toxiferi) ................. 420 22.5.2 Dry, thorny limestone shrubwoods ( Lantano-Cordietalia) . 423 22.5.3 Dry lowland serpentine shrubwoods (Phyllantho-Neobracetalia) ....... ·425 22.5.4 Semi-dry lowland serpentine shrublands (Ariadno-Phyllanthetalia) ..... 426 22.6 Semi-desert cactus scrubs (Consoleo-Ritterocereion hystricis) ................... 427 22. 7 Coniferous forests . 431 22. 7 .1 Pinus tropicalis forests on sand (Acoelorrapho- Pinion tropicalis) 431 22.7.2 Pinus caribaea and mixed oak-pine forests on slatey rocks (Pachyantho- Pinion caribaeae) .............................................................. -
Trumpets in the Mountains Theater and the Politics of National Culture in Cuba
TRUMPETS IN THE MOUNTAINS Theater and the Politics of National Culture in Cuba Laurie A. Frederik Trumpets in the Mountains Laurie A. Frederik TRUMPETS IN THE MOUNTAINS Theater and the Politics of National Culture in Cuba Duke University Press Durham and London 2012 ∫ 2012 Duke University Press All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America on acid-free paper ! Designed by C. H. Westmoreland Typeset in Minion Pro by Keystone Typesetting, Inc. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data appear on the last printed page of this book. dedicated to Nena, la viajera & Mom, la teatrista CONTENTS list of illustrations ix acknowledgments xi Prologue: The Red Blood of Cuban Identity xix Introduction: More than Just Scenery 1 1. Revolution and Revolutionary Performance or, what happens when el negrito, la mulata, and el gallego meet el Hombre Nuevo 41 2. Artists in the Special Period, Option Zero, and the Hombre Novísimo or, the heroic rescue of Liborio and Elpidio Valdés 76 3. Creative Process and Play Making in Cumanayagua or, waiting for Atilio on the side of a country road 111 4. The Inundation of Siguanea and Cuba or, the near drowning and rescue of Cuba’s Godot 142 5. Cultural Crusades and the Unsung Artists of Guantánamo or, how Don Quixote saves humble Harriero from the devil 175 6. Storytellers and the Story Told: Voices and Visions in the Zones of Silence or, who wins the wager if the cockfight ends in a draw 218 7. Dramatic Irony and Janus-Faced Nationalism or, the triumphant stage return of el negrito and míster Smith 259 notes 279 glossary 291 sources cited 297 index 325 LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS maps 1. -
Major American News Magazines and the Cuban Revolution| 1957--1971
University of Montana ScholarWorks at University of Montana Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers Graduate School 1972 Major American news magazines and the Cuban Revolution| 1957--1971 Joel Phillip Kleinman The University of Montana Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Kleinman, Joel Phillip, "Major American news magazines and the Cuban Revolution| 1957--1971" (1972). Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers. 2900. https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/2900 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at ScholarWorks at University of Montana. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at University of Montana. For more information, please contact [email protected]. MAJOR AMERICAN NEWS MAGAZINES AND THE CUBAN REVOLUTION; 1957-1971 By Joel P. Klelnman B.A., STATE UNIVERSITY OP NEW YORK AT BUFFALO, 1970 Presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA 1972 Approved by: JkùAAJtM. ) yéAWi/ Chairman, Board ^ Examiners Xy //( • Dea^rJ/Gradi^te^Schooj Date T77 UMI Number: EP36356 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. UMT UMI EP36356 Published by ProQuest LLC (2012). -
Cienfuegos Province
© Lonely Planet Publications 261 CIENFUEGOS PROVINCE Cienfuegos Province Bienvenido (welcome) to Cienfuegos province – or should that be Bienvenue? If Cuba has a Gaelic heart, it’s hidden here in the lee of the crinkled Escambray Mountains; and if it has a Paris, it is enshrined in the finely sculpted provincial capital that glistens like a polished pearl beside the island’s best natural bay. While Cuba’s Gaelic infusions have traditionally come via Haiti, Cienfuegos’ lineage is traced back to Louisiana in the US and Bordeaux in France. Undaunted by fickle weather and impervious to the squalid conditions, the original French colonizers arrived in 1819. They brought with them the ideas and manners of the European Enlightenment, which they industriously incorporated into their fledgling neoclassical city with creativity and zest. The setting helped. Caught dramatically between mountains and sea, the province’s south- ern coast is a minirainbow of emerald greens and iridescent blues that reaches its apex at El Nicho, an outpost of the Topes de Collantes Natural Park, and a fine place to cool off after a strenuous jungle hike. Lapped by the warm Caribbean, the surrounding shoreline is flecked with coves and caves, while out at sea teeming coral reefs beckon at Guajimico. Though ostensibly white, Cienfuegos’ once-muted African ‘soul’ gained a loquacious mouthpiece in the 1940s and ’50s in one of Cuba’s most versatile musicians, the incom- parable Benny Moré, a great-great-grandson of a king of the Congo who hailed from the small provincial village of San Isabel de las Lajas. Emerging from a brutal slave history, Moré wasn’t Cienfuegos’ only Afro-Cuban improviser, and close by in the settlement of Palmira, a handful of Santería brotherhoods continue to keep the traditions and beliefs of Cuba’s hybrid Catholic-Yoruba religious culture alive. -
Cultural Heritage & Natural Wonders
CUBA BY LAND & SEA CULTURAL HERITAGE & NATURAL WONDERS ABOARD HARMONY V | 2017-2018 TM DEAR TRAVELER, Like so many people who lived through the 1950s, ’60s and the years since, I have been keenly aware of Cuba and its outsize influence on the world for most of my life. So when in 2014 I was able to travel there for the first time, I jumped at the chance. That journey was an eye-opener. We met with key leaders and Cubans from all walks of life, and learned just how extraordinary both the cultures and natural history of Cuba are. I loved the experience, which included the best snorkeling and diving I have ever experienced in the Caribbean—Cubans have taken great care to protect their natural resources. I returned last year with the intention of creating something unique for our guests, beyond the normal experiences offered today. I was looking to combine culture, history and nature, to introduce our guests to Cubans who are making a difference, and to make the experience both educational and exhilarating. I believe we succeeded in doing just that, as I hope you’ll see when you read about our unique land and sea program in the pages that follow. The combination of three nights in Havana with seven nights along Cuba’s southern coast aboard the Harmony V will show you many of Cuba’s facets, and will let you learn from Cubans about their country. Cuba is on the cusp of great change. Its people—among the friendliest you’ll ever encounter—are eager for more economic opportunity. -
The Topes De Collantes Sanatorium: a Look at the Global Sanatorium Movement, the Climate Cure Theory, and How Tuberculosis Influenced Modern Architecture
PANDION: The Osprey Journal of Research & Ideas Volume 2 Number 1 Article 6 2021 The Topes de Collantes Sanatorium: A Look at the Global Sanatorium Movement, the Climate Cure Theory, and How Tuberculosis Influenced Modern Architecture Alex Del Dago University of North Florida, [email protected] Faculty Mentor: Dr. Chau Kelly, Associate Professor Department of History This paper won the 2020-2021 Undergraduate Writing Prize Department of History Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unf.edu/pandion_unf Part of the Architectural History and Criticism Commons, History of Science, Technology, and Medicine Commons, Latin American History Commons, and the Modern Art and Architecture Commons Recommended Citation Del Dago, Alex (2021) "The Topes de Collantes Sanatorium: A Look at the Global Sanatorium Movement, the Climate Cure Theory, and How Tuberculosis Influenced Modern Architecture," PANDION: The Osprey Journal of Research and Ideas: Vol. 2 : No. 1 , Article 6. Available at: https://digitalcommons.unf.edu/pandion_unf/vol2/iss1/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Scholarship at UNF Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in PANDION: The Osprey Journal of Research & Ideas by an authorized administrator of UNF Digital Commons. For more information, please contact Digital Projects. © 2021 All Rights Reserved The Topes de Collantes Sanatorium: A Look at the Global Sanatorium Movement, the Climate Cure Theory, and How Tuberculosis Influenced Modern Architecture Alex Del Dago Faculty Mentor: Chau Kelly, Ph.D. Department of History University of North Florida This paper won the 2020-2021 Undergraduate Writing Prize Department of History Abstract The Topes de Collantes Sanatorium in Cuba was constructed during a time in medical history when it was commonly believed that a specific climate played a strong role in tuberculosis treatment. -
Turkey Point Units 6 & 7 COLA
Turkey Point Units 6 & 7 COL Application Part 2 — FSAR SUBSECTION 2.5.1: BASIC GEOLOGIC AND SEISMIC INFORMATION TABLE OF CONTENTS 2.5.1 Basic Geologic and Seismic Information ...............................................2.5.1-1 2.5.1.1 Regional Geology .....................................................................2.5.1-4 2.5.1.2 Site Geology .........................................................................2.5.1-219 2.5.1.3 References ...........................................................................2.5.1-232 2.5.1-i Revision 2 Turkey Point Units 6 & 7 COL Application Part 2 — FSAR SUBSECTION 2.5.1 LIST OF TABLES Number Title 2.5.1-201 Locations of DSDP and ODP Drill Sites Referenced in FSAR 2.5 2.5.1-202 K/Pg and Cenozoic Boundary Events Affecting the Caribbe- an, Gulf of Mexico, and Florida Regions 2.5.1-203 Florida’s Marine Terraces, Elevations, and Probable Ages 2.5.1-204 Summary of Regional Fault Zones of Cuba 2.5.1-205 Correlation of Morphotectonic Zones and Tectonic Terranes in Hispaniola 2.5.1-206 Tectonic Interpretation of Terranes in Hispaniola 2.5.1-207 NOAA NGDC Database Tsunami Run-Up Events 2.5.1-ii Revision 2 Turkey Point Units 6 & 7 COL Application Part 2 — FSAR SUBSECTION 2.5.1 LIST OF FIGURES Number Title 2.5.1-201 Site Region Geologic Map (Sheet 1 of 2) 2.5.1-201 Site Region Geologic Map (Sheet 2 of 2) 2.5.1-202 Tectonic Map of the Northern Caribbean-North America Plate Boundary (Sheet 1 of 2) 2.5.1-202 Tectonic Map of the Northern Caribbean-North America Plate Boundary (Sheet 2 of 2) 2.5.1-203 -
Cuba Photo Tour Itinerary June 2018
Questions about the itinerary? Contact Allen at [email protected] or 646-519-1751 Questions about registering? Contact The Studios at [email protected] or 305-296-0458 PHOTOGRAPHY TRIP TO CUBA WITH ALLEN ROKACH ITINERARY, JUNE 18-27, 2018 Please note that minor changes at any time are common in Cuba. All times listed are the start times for each activity. In most cases we will plan to meet twenty minutes prior to allow time for transportation. All meals and activities are included in the cost unless indicated by “cost not included.” DAY 1, MONDAY, JUNE 18, 2018: MIAMI–HAVANA–VINALES 7:00 am ~ Meet in Miami or Fort Lauderdale Airport 9:00 am ~ Flight Departs for Havana TBD 10:00 am ~ Arrive in Havana When we arrive in Havana we will pass through customs, get our bags, and proceed out of the airport. We will be greeted by your Cuban guide and chauffeur. 11:00 am ~ Depart for Viñales Our guide will give us an introduction on the basics of Cuba during the drive to Viñales. 12:30 pm ~ Welcome Lunch and Visit at the Eco-Community of Las Terrazas Municipio Candelaria, Artemisa, Cuba Outside Havana is the city of Las Terrazas where we will have a welcome lunch. Similar to a kibbutz, this community of people has created an eco-village where they live and work together within the Sierra del Rosario Mountains (part of the Guaniguanico range). It began in 1968 as a reforestation project of the Cuban Revolution and is now designated a Biosphere Reserve by UNESCO in 1984. -
(Map by George Chakvetadze, Alliance USA, 2011) (Below) Map 2
To USA Sierra del Havana See Map 2 Rosario ATLANTIC LA HABANA VILLA OCEAN MATANZAS CLARA PINAR DEL RÍO CIENFUEGOS SANCTI CIEGO SPÍRITUSDE ÁVILA Escambray To Mexico Mountains Isla de la CAMAGÜEY Juventud LAS See Map 3 TUNAS HOLGUÍN GRANMA CARIBBEAN SANTIAGO GUANTÁNAMO SEA DE CUBA Sierra US Naval Base Maestra To Haiti 0 160 km Dominican Republic 0 100 miles Puerto Rico map 1. Cuba and Cuban provinces after 1976 (map by George Chakvetadze, Alliance USA, 2011) (below) map 2. Cienfuegos and Villa Clara Provinces, including Cumanayagua, Manicaragua, and the Escambray Mountains (map by George Chakvetadze, Alliance USA, 2011) 0 20 km 0 12 miles Arc hip iél ago d ATLANTIC e Sa OCEAN ba na Río La -C Palma am a gü a e e u y g d Carahatas a n S a r o í G R a L Sagua La To Matanzas Grande and Havana VILLA CLARA Cayo CARRETERA CENTRAL Fragoso MATANZAS Santo Encrucijada Domingo Cayo ua g a a ic Conuco S h o í C R a L NACIONAL Santa AUTOPISTA Clara To Havana Rodas Cruces Teatro CIENFUEGOS La Yaya R Teatro ío Teatro de los Z Escambray a Cienfuegos Elementos z Manicaragua a Cumanayagua SANCTI Siguanea SPÍRITUS Escambray Mountains Presa del Hanabanilla Rancho Luna To Ciego de Ávila Pico de San Juan (1156m) Sancti Spíritus CARIBBEAN Topes de Collantes Presa SEA Zaza Trinidad 0 20 km 0 12 miles Teatro Tierra Roja t a l Moa ATLANTIC r i s l C OCEAN d e r r a Pico del Toldo S i e Pico de Cristal HOLGUÍN 1175m 1213m N i p e R - S ío T La Jaiba a g oa u a - B Baracoa GUANTÁNAMO a r Boca de a c Yumurí SANTIAGO Bernardo o Sabana Punta Felicidad a El Yunque DE CUBA Grupo El Laboratorio 569m de Maisi Realengo 18 Dos Brazos í Costa u r YATERAS Puriales um S Y ie l a o Rica de Caujerí rra ia l Rí El Salvador d ur o La Máquina Jamaica el P r Pico El Gato a La Cruzada F 1,170m Los Mulos La Asunción Teatral a L Guantánamo San Antonio C del Sur or military Punta Caleta dil Gran Piedra Imías Cajobabo checkpoint ler a 1,214m military de checkpoint la military G checkpoint ra Caimanera n Pi ed US Naval ra Hatibonico Base CARIBBEAN SEA La Cruzada Teatral's route map 3.