Index of First Authors

Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-51489-7 - Astronomical Applications of Astrometry: Ten Years of Exploitation of the Hipparcos Satellite Data Michael Perryman Index More information

Index of ﬁrst authors

Aarseth, S. J. 286 Anderson, J. A. 119 Abad, C. 62, 279, 300, 310, 319, 526 Anderson, M. W. B. 130 Abadi, M. G. 527 Andrade, M. 125 Abbett, W. P. 345 Andrei,A.H.30, 60, 579 Abrahamyan, H. V. 228 Andronov, I. L. 170, 171 Abt, H. A. 34, 38, 107, 217, 219, 390, Andronova, A. A. 510 422, 447 Angione, R. J. 133 Acker, A. 454 Anglada Escude,´ G. 207 Adams, W. S. 354 Anguita, C. 255 Adelman-McCarthy, J. K. 74 Ankay, A. 447 Adelman, S. J. 160, 161, 167, 172, 186, 195, 235, 393, 427 Anosova, J. P. 309 Aerts, C. 184–188 Antonello, E. 125, 175, 176, 281, 285, 286 Agekyan, T. A. 303 Antoniucci, S. 358 Aguilar,L.A.279 Antonov, V. A. 584 Aitken, R. G. 97 Aoki, S. 14 Ak, S. 545 Appenzeller, I. 474 Akeson, R. L. 139 Applegate, J. H. 572 Alcaino, G. 547 Arellano Ferro, A. 173, 222 Alcala,´ J. M. 431 Arenou, F. 13, 61, 100, 106, 114, 115, 182, 208–211, 213, Alcobe,´ S. 526 298, 393, 470, 471, 594 Alcock, C. 173, 249, 452, 520 Arfken, G. 508 Alencar, S. H. P. 123, 419 Argus, D. F. 580 Alessi, B. S. 299 Argyle, R. W. 30, 57 Alexander, D. R. 344, 346, 349 Arias, E. F. 9, 69 Alksnis, A. 450 Arifyanto, M. I. 307, 526 Allard, F. 345 Arlot, J. E. 571 Allen, C. 107–110, 447, 554 Armstrong, J. T. 358, 376 Allen, R. H. xv Armstrong, M. 259 Allende Prieto, C. 165, 166, 297, 354, 355, 359, 360, 377, Arnal, E. M. 467, 468 522 Arndt, T. U. 374 Alonso, A. 296, 341, 342, 349, 352–354, 361, 362, 366, 367 Artymowicz, P. 605 Alter, G. 311 Asiain, R. 277, 278, 304, 306–309, 532 Altmann, M. 250, 372, 373 Aslan, Z. 377, 570 Alvarez, R. 165, 236–238 Asplund, M. 339 Alves, D. R. 234, 235, 253, 254, 257, 450, 451, 495, 496 Assaﬁn, M. 30, 65 Alves, F.O. 475 Audard, N. 183 Amaral, L. H. 531 Aufdenberg, J. P. 377 Ambartsumian, V. A. 311, 446, 470 Augereau, J. C. 419 Ammons, S. M. 602 Aumann, H. H. 604 An, D. 288, 292, 350 Ausseloos, M. 186 Anders, E. 339 Avedisova, V. S. 531 Andersen, J. 111, 127, 217, 346, 352, 356, 358–360, 375, Axer, M. 343, 355, 361 518, 524 Axon, D. J. 474

© Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-51489-7 - Astronomical Applications of Astrometry: Ten Years of Exploitation of the Hipparcos Satellite Data Michael Perryman Index More information

640 Index of ﬁrst authors

Baade, W. 228 Bedding, T. R. 178, 193, 210, 236, 238, 396, 397 Babel, J. 425 Bedin, L. R. 251, 252, 380 Babenko, Y. 30, 58 Beers, T. C. 522, 523, 539 Bachmann, P.J. 128 Begelman, M. C. 587 Backer, D. C. 500 Behr, A. 474 Badiali, M. 377 Bekki, K. 541 Badnell, N. R. 344 Belczynski,´ K. 133 Baglin, A. 377, 397 Belikov, A. N. 290, 296, 302, 318 Bagrov, A. V. 44 Bell, R. A. 165 Bahcall, J. N. 107, 164, 349, 470, 511 Bello, D. 138, 574 Bailer-Jones,C.A.L.44 Belokurov, V. 542 Baines, E. K. 601 Belokurov,V.A.44, 259 Baize, P. 116 Benedict,G.F.44, 79, 210, 227, 247, 248, 594 Bakıs¸, V. 133 Ben´ıtez, N. 469 Bakos, G. A. 77 Bennett, C. L. 368, 548 Balachandran, S. C. 165, 382, 383 Bensby, T. 378, 526, 527 Balaguer Nu´nez,˜ L. 301 Benvenuto, O. G. 458 Balbes, M. J. 362 Berdnikov, L. N. 174, 227, 230 Balega,I.I.100, 136–138 Berdyugin, A. V. 474 Balega,Y.Y.138 Bergbusch, P.A. 367, 527, 539 Baliunas,S.L.586 Bergeat, J. 236, 374, 451–453 Balklavs, A. 452 Berger,D.H.422–424 Balona, L. A. 178 Bergeron, P. 79, 455 Bange, J.-F. 568 Berghofer,¨ T. W. 468 Baraffe, I. 282, 320, 428 Bernasconi,P.A.318, 350 Barannikov, A. A. 446 Bernkopf, J. 345, 520 Baranov, V. B. 448 Bernstein, H.-H. 96, 111, 596, 597 Barbier-Brossat, M. 34, 35, 513 Bertelli, G. 115, 309, 316, 317, 320, 350, 359, 387, 515, Barbieri, C. 123 517, 518 Barbieri, M. 607 Berthier, J. 573, 574 Barbuy, B. 386, 389 Bertotti, B. 42, 43 Barnes, T. G. 126, 228, 351 Bertout, C. 101, 418 Barrado y Navascues,´ D. 309, 320, 324, 605 Beshenov,G.V.299 Barrera, R. G. 508 Bessel, F.W. 576 Barrow,J.D.607 Bessell, M. S. 154, 158–160, 284, 290, 294, 341, 342, 345, Barstow, M. A. 457, 460, 461 349, 352 Bartasiute,ˇ S. 164 Bettoni, D. 34 Barthes,` D. 190–193, 213, 237 Bi, S. L. 345 Bartkevicius,ˇ A. 34, 105, 110, 366 Bica, E. 303 Basri, G. 596 Bidelman, W. P. 453 Bastian, U. 68, 133, 170, 174, 197 Bienayme,´ O. 54, 510, 512, 513 Basu, S. 339 Biermann, L. 584 Batalha, N. M. 601 Biesiada, M. 456 Bate, M. R. 108 Bigot, L. 182 Batrakov, Y. V. 571, 576 Bilir, S. 516 Batten, A. 83 Biller, B. A. 125, 322, 606 Batten, A. H. 35, 97 Bini, D. 41 Baum, W. A. 257 Binnendijk, L. 112 Baume, G. 301 Binney, J. 492 Baumgardt, H. 226, 284, 298, 299, 301, 302 Binney, J. J. 308, 492, 494, 511, 512, 514, 515, 518, 520, Bazot, M. 396, 397, 603 527, 535, 536, 553, 554 Beals, C. S. 222 Bjorkman, J. E. 421 Beardsley, W. R. 36 Blaauw, A. 56, 274, 277, 311, 314, 325, 440, 443–445 Beaulieu, J. P. 173, 232 Black, D. C. 592 Becklin, E. E. 596 Blackwell, D. E. 342, 343, 349, 351

Index of ﬁrst authors 641

Bland-Hawthorn, J. 538, 541 Brumberg, V. A. 11 Blitz, L. 326 Bruntt, H. 398 Blocker,¨ T. 348, 350, 454 Bubar, E. J. 419 Boboltz, D. A. 30 Bucciarelli, B. 63, 65 B o by l e v , V. V. 30, 72, 328 Buckley, D. R. V. 243 Boese, F.G. 434 Budding, E. 197 Boesgaard, A. M. 296 Bulut, I. 130 Boeshaar, P.C. 219 Burbidge, E. M. 428 Bofﬁn, H. M. J. 115 Burgasser, A. J. 596 Bogdanovski, R. G. 82 Burkert, A. 547 Bohm-Vitense,¨ E. 218, 221, 345, 364, 365, 460, 461 Burki, G. 169, 187, 188, 426 Bok, B. J. 274, 311 Burleigh, M. R. 461 Bolte, M. 547, 550 Burnham, S. W. 97, 120 Bolton,C.T.130, 441 Burningham, B. 301 Bonamente, M. 228 Burrows, A. 596, 599 Bonifacio, P. 522 Bursa, M. 42 Bonnarel, F. 22, 24 Buscher,D.F.139 Bonneau, D. 356 Busso, M. 373, 451 Bonnell, I. A. 108 Bustos Fierro, I. H. 62, 75 Bono, G. 227, 247, 249 Butkevich, A. G. 209, 211, 219, 244, 245 Borkova, T. V. 249, 250, 526 Boss, B. 56, 68 Caballero,J.A.319 Boss, L. J. 280 Cabrera Cano,˜ J. 328 Bossi, M. 178 Cacciari, C. 239, 240, 247–249 Bouchy, F. 601 Cakırlı, O.¨ 130 Bougeard, M. L. 576 Caldwell, J. A. R. 226, 228, 496 Boulanger, F. 474 Caloi, V. 249, 387, 430, 522 Boziˇ c,´ H. 125, 426 Camargo, J. I. B. 31 Bowyer, S. 167 Cameron,A.G.W.383 Bradley, J xvi Campbell, R. M. 464 Bradley,P.A.168 Campbell, W. W. 106, 325 Brancewicz,H.K.125 Campos Cucarella, F. 174, 197 Brandt, J. C. 314 Cannon, R. D. 230 Branham, R. L. 328, 497, 499, 502, 506, 507 Canto Martins, B. L. 391 Brans, C. 43 Capitaine, N. 576, 577 Breger, M. 175, 178, 179, 285, 430 Caputo, F. 239, 247, 249, 366 Breitschwerdt, D. 465 Caraveo, P.A. 464 Bressan, A. 218, 346, 381, 451 Carbon,D.F.345 Bretagnon, P. 8, 566, 576 Cardelli,J.A.469 Brett, D. R. 172 Cardini, D. 133, 392 Brett, J. M. 345 Carney, B. W. 108, 110, 248, 367, 371, 372, 379, 496, 515, Briceno,˜ C. 431 526, 538, 539 Bridgman, T. 82 Carpino, M. 570 Briot, D. 215, 217, 422 Carquillat, J.-M. 123, 134 Briquet, M. 187, 188, 393 Carraro, G. 301 Brisken, W. F. 464 Carrascal, B. 508 Brocato, E. 240 Carrera, R. 256 Brosche, P. 54, 499 Carretta, E. 228, 234, 238, 241, 242, 244–249, 251, 252, Brown, A. 280 254, 548–550 Brown, A. G. A. 208, 209, 211, 274, 311, 319 Carrier, F. 123, 180, 181, 301, 424–426 Brown, J. A. 383 Carslaw, K. S. 587 Brown, K. I. T. 121 Casagrande, L. 380 Brown, T. M. 346, 395 Casertano, S. 44, 377 Brown, W. R. 449 Casetti-Dinescu, D. I. 551 Brucker, M. 573 Cash, W. 315

642 Index of ﬁrst authors

Cassatella, A. 222, 223 Clemens, D. P. 492, 493 Cassinelli,J.P.390 Clemens, J. C. 460 Cassisi, S. 249 Clementini, G. 353, 378, 384 Castellani, V. 233, 247, 284, 285, 291, 292, 368, 376 Close, L. M. 107 Castellano,T.P.600 Clube, S. V. M. 213, 248, 504 Castelli, F. 292, 352 Code, A. D. 166, 341, 342, 358 Catalano, S. 392 Cohen,E.R.339 Catanzaro, G. 427 Cole, A. A. 232 Cayrel de Strobel, G. 281, 282, 297, 341–343, 361, 377, Collinder, P. 301 385, 386, 524, 603, 608, 622 Collins, G. W. 285, 421 Cayrel, R. 343, 349, 366, 367, 380 Collins, P.L. 161 Cepeda, W. 503 Comeron,´ F. 444, 448 Cha, A. N. 258, 466 Conrady, A. E. 71 Chaboyer, B. C. 240, 241, 244–247, 249, 251, 302, 339, Contreras, M. E. 31 366, 383, 547–550 Copenhagen University Observatory 59, 75 Chabrier, G. 345, 350, 516, 544, 546, 599 Corbet,R.H.D.609, 610 Chaname,´ J. 80, 107, 110 Corbin, T. E. 68 Chandler, S. C. 578 Cordier, D. 350 Chandrasekhar, S. 295, 438, 455, 457, 469–471, 493 Corradi, W. J. B. 472 Chapellier, E. 188 Costa, E. 30 Chapman, A. xv, 55 Cottrell, P.L. 452 Chapront, J. 8, 26, 622 Cousins, A. W. J. 159 Chapront-Touze,´ M. 566 Couteau, P. 97, 108 Charbonneau, D. 598 Cox, A. N. 185, 212, 341, 356 Charbonnel, C. 350, 370, 371, 380–383, 450 Cox, D. P. 465, 466 Charlot, P. 26, 576 Cox, J. P. 194, 339 Chen, B. 248, 250, 252, 288, 297, 304, 471, 472, 497, 539, Cramer, N. 164, 215, 217, 288 540 Crawford, D. L. 162, 163 Chen, L. 293, 551 Crawford,I.A.466, 467, 472 Chen, P. 191, 452 Crez´ e,´ M. 512, 513, 531, 545 Chen, Y. 382, 387, 389, 522 Crifo, F. 383, 605 Cherepashchuk, A. 162 Crosta, M. T. 41 Chereul, E. 273, 278, 304, 306, 309, 512, 532 Crowell, J. C. 588, 589 Chesneau, O. 358 Cruz Gonzalez,´ C. 441 Chevalier, C. 437, 438, 447 Csak,´ B. 133 Chiappini, C. 219 Cubarsi, R. 503, 526 Chiba, M. 527, 539–543, 552 Cudworth, K. M. 455 Chiefﬁ, A. 350, 375 Cuillandre, J.-C. 75 Chin, C.-W. 460 Cunha, M. S. 168, 183 Chollet, F. 356, 620, 622 Currie,D.G.356 Christensen-Dalsgaard, J. 343, 345, 346, 379, 395, 397 Cutispoto, G. 34, 161, 392, 434 Chunlin, L. 59 Cutri, R. M. 75 Chupina, N. V. 308 Cuypers, J. 134 Ciardi, D. R. 166 Czart, K. 440 Cidale,L.S.452 Cignoni, M. 518 Da Costa, G. S. 256 Cionco,R.G.69 da Silva, L. 361 Claret, A. 217, 350, 374 da Silva Neto, D. N. 30 Clark, L. L. 438 Dahn, C. C. 79, 596, 597, 599 Clarke, A. J. 165 Daigne, G. 139 Clausen, J. V. 239 Dall, T. H. 133, 603, 604 Clayton, G. C. 452 Dalla Torre, A. 18 Clayton, M. L. 238 Dallaporta, S. 129, 130, 180 Clem,J.L.353 Dambis,A.K.230, 232, 248–250, 290, 297, 298, 319, 495 Clemence, G. M. 8, 577 Dame,T.M.311, 312

Index of ﬁrst authors 643

Damljanovic,´ G. 75, 579–581 DiBenedetto,G.P.228, 229, 254, 341, 351, 352 Damour, T. 43 Di Mauro, M. P. 396, 397 D’Antona, F. 125, 242, 243, 246, 290, 317, 350, 413, DiSisto,R.P.571 416–418, 456, 548 Diamond, C. J. 465 Dappen,¨ W. 344 Dias, W. S. 273, 298, 299, 471, 492, 493, 533, 535 Dar, A. 40 Dibon-Smith, R. 82 Davidge, T. J. 131 Dick, W. R. 62 Davidson,G.T.470 Dimeo, T. 17 Davies, J. K. 414 Dinescu, D. I. 257, 545, 546, 549, 551–554 Davies, R. D. 258 Dischler, J. 125, 126 Davis, J. 127, 139 Djorgovski, S. 535 de Boer, K. S. 248, 371, 372, 377 Djuraseviˇ c,´ G. 124 de Bruijne, J. H. J. 38, 276, 279, 283–286, 312, 314, 319, do Nascimento, J. D. 382, 391, 603 354, 370, 371, 461 Doberck, W. 106 de Cat, P. 187, 189, 197 Docobo, J. A. 97, 115, 116, 138 de Cuyper, J.-P. 440, 441 Domiciano de Souza, A. 425 de Felice, F. 41 Domingo, A. 162, 163 de Geus, E. J. 319 Dominguez, I. 461 de la Reza, R. 278, 322, 382 Dominici, T. P. 472 de Laverny, P. 191, 192 Dominy, J. F. 450 De Luca, A. 464 Dommanget, J. 95, 97, 106 De Marchi, G. 554 Donati, J.-F. 425 de Medeiros, J. R. 34, 392 Donner, A. 72 de Mey, K. 180 Dorado, M. 392 de Ridder, J. 186, 188 Dorman, B. 462 de Ruiter, H. R. 84 Douglass, G. G. 135, 136 De Simone, R. 308, 310, 503, 532 Dravins, D. 35–37, 283, 286, 314, 369, 608 de Sitter, W. 575 Driebe, T. 462 de Souza, R. E. 503 Drilling, J. S. 452 de Vegt, C. 72 Drimmel, R. 319, 536 de Wit, W. J. 301 Drissen, L. 443 de Zeeuw, P.T. 139, 229, 276, 300–302, 312–316, 319, 327, Drobitko, E. V. 507 444, 464, 468, 542 Drummond, J. 138 Dearborn, D. S. P. 449 Du Mont, B. 504 Debarbat,´ S. 576 Dubath, P. 505 Debernardi, Y. 123, 129 Dubinski, J. 537 Decin, L. 165, 361 Ducourant, C. 23, 58, 62, 79, 415, 419 Deeg,H.J.128 Duemmler, R. 129 Dehnen, W. 304, 305, 308, 310, 423, 467, 494, 497–501, Duerbeck, H. W. 130, 131, 133 508, 519, 528–530, 534–537, 620, 622 Duﬂot, M. 34, 35 Dekker, E. 307 Dumm, T. 191, 194, 356, 357 Delfosse, X. 516, 518 Duncan, C. H. 622 Delhaye, J. 441 Dunham, D. W. 572 Deliyannis, C. P. 383 Dunkin, S. K. 123, 421, 473 Della Valle, M. 258 Duquennoy, A. 91, 104, 105, 125, 525 Deltorn, J.-M. 605 Durrell, P.R. 547 Demarque, P. 249, 350, 595 Dusek,ˇ J. 192, 194, 452 Demircan, O. 128 Dworak, T. Z. 125 Denissenko, D. V. 573 Dyck, H. M. 341, 352, 357 Derekas, A. 181 Dyson, F.W. 40, 210, 576 Desert,´ F.-X. 474 Dziembowski, W. A. 178, 185 Detournay, S. 101 Dettbarn, C. 307, 543 Ecuvillon, A. 602 Detweiler, H. L. 280 Eddington, A. S. 209, 210 Deutsch, A. J. 395 Eddy, J. A. 587

644 Index of ﬁrst authors

Edelson, R. A. 169 Fernandez, J. A. 584 Edmonds, P. 375 Fernie, J. D. 224–227, 229 Edmondson, F.K. 504, 506 Fernley, J. 34, 247–250 Edvardsson, B. 343, 386–389, 520, 522, 524 Ferraro, F. R. 249 Efremov, Y. N. 290, 531 Fey, A. L. 30 Eggen, O. J. 286, 291, 301, 302, 308, 309, 366, 384, 460, Fields,B.D.380, 383 538, 540–542 Fienga, A. 8, 44, 566, 567, 570, 571, 619 Eggenberger, P. 376 Figueras, F. 278, 426 Eggleton, P.P. 110, 130, 343, 345 Filippenko, A. V. 133 Egret, D. 15, 16, 22, 219, 220 Finch, C. T. 77 Eichhorn, H. 54, 72 Finley, D. S. 455 Eisenhauer, F. 495, 496 Fiorentin, P.R. 542 Elgarøy, Ø. 222 Fischer,D.A.91, 291, 381, 593, 602 Elias, F. 503 Fisher, J. 106 Elias, J. H. 415 Fitch, W. S. 178 Elmegreen, D. M. 531 Fitzpatrick, E. L. 153, 165, 217, 218, 239, 241, 390, Emanuele, A. 96, 111 469, 470 Emilio, M. 356 Flannery, B. P. 375 Epstein, R. 41 Fleischer, A. J. 374 Eriksson, U. 207 Floquet, M. 423 ESA xvii, xviii, 1–9, 12–17, 20, 21, 25–27, 68, 81, 92, 93, Flower, P.J. 127, 218, 341 96, 100, 112, 153, 154, 157, 159–162, 169, 173, Flynn, C. 164, 379, 386, 388, 520, 521 195, 254, 284, 295, 566, 569 Folkner, W. M. 10, 576 Escola-Sirisi,` E. 181 Fomalont, E. B. 41 Evans, D. S. 34, 35 Formiggini, L. 167, 373 Evans, D. W. 58, 498, 499 Foster, G. 169 Evans, J. W. 222 Fouque,´ P. 228 Evans, N. R. 120, 174, 226, 229 Fox Machado, L. 294 Evans, R. 259 Frakes,L.A.588, 589 Evans, T. L. 347 Franco, J. 325 Eyer, L. 156, 158, 169, 170, 172, 174, 175, 185, 187, 193, Francois, P. 386 396, 601 Frandsen, S. 178, 179 Frankowski, A. 30, 100, 102, 104 Fabricius, C. 38, 64, 98–101, 106, 108 Frasca, A. 134, 434 Fagotto, F. 451 Freedman, W. L. 225, 227, 228, 253, Falin, J. L. 13, 99–101 547, 548 Famaey, B. 33, 34, 102, 307, 310, 311, 503, 515, 526, Freeman, K. 538 532, 545 Freeman, K. C. 538 Fantino, E. 18 Freire, P. C. 464, 551 Faraggiana, R. 429, 430 Fremat,´ Y. 134, 174 Farinella, P. 125 Frenk,C.S.550 Farley, K. A. 584 Fresneau, A. 62, 324 Favata, F. 380, 386, 396, 417, 418 Freudenreich, H. T. 496 Feast, M. W. 173, 177, 190, 196, 208, 210, 211, 225–229, Freytag, B. 375 231, 236, 238, 239, 251, 257, 310, 452, 495, Fricke, W. 25, 26, 56, 68, 575, 576 496, 498, 499, 501, 502, 504–506, 530, 548, Fridman, A. M. 298 620, 622 Friedjung, M. 133 Fedorov, P. N. 30, 78 Friedrich, S. 170 Fehrenbach, C. 32, 34, 498, 499 Friel, E. D. 549 Feigelson, E. D. 321, 323, 415, 431 Friis-Christensen, E. 587 Feinstein, A. 314 Frinchaboy,P.M.I.298 Fekel, F. C. 121–125, 139, 392 Frink, S. 44, 83, 139, 415, 428, 594, 597 Feltzing, S. 309, 386, 522, 523 Frisch, P.C. 444, 465, 467 Fernandes, J. 123, 130, 365, 366, 375, 379 Froeschle,´ M. 42, 43 Fernandez,´ D. 532, 533 Frogel, J. A. 311, 325, 326, 585

Index of ﬁrst authors 645

Fuchs, B. 468, 512, 521, 522 Glindemann, A. 139 Fuhrmann, K. 132, 309, 342, 343, 353, 361, 364, 377, 389, Gnedin, O. Y. 553, 554 521–523, 526, 544, 589, 602, 603, 608 Goldberg, D. 91 Fuhrmann,¨ U. 72 Goldin, A. 100, 112, 116, 117 Fukushima, T. 576 Gomez,´ A. E. 182, 210, 214–216, 426 Fulbright, J. P. 384, 389 Gomez´ Forrellad, J. M. 129, 130, 181, 197 Fux, R. 310, 529, 532 Gondhalekar, P.M. 474 Gondoin, P. 390, 391, 435 Gahm,G.F.418 Gontcharov, G. A. 29, 34, 35, 100, 102, 103, 117, 121, 219 Gaidos,E.J.132, 608 Gonzalez, G. 602, 603, 607 Galazutdinov, G. 222 Gordon,M.A.531 Galeev, A. I. 608 Goriely, S. 452 Galvez,´ M. C. 123 Gorshkov, V. 581 Garc´ıa, B. 213, 217, 467 Gorti, U. 431 Garc´ıa-Berro, E. 456 Gouda, N. 44 Garc´ıa Gil, A. 166, 167 Gough,D.O.395 Garc´ıa Lopez,R.J.´ 384 Gould, A. 65, 76–78, 80, 81, 100, 110, 227, 239, 248, 259, Garc´ıa Perez,´ A. E. 389 500, 522, 530, 544, 601, 607 Garc´ıa Sanchez,´ J. 34, 583–586, 608 Gould, B. A. 325 Gardiner,L.T.254 Goupil, M.-J. 286 Garmany, C. D. 136 Grady, C. A. 426 Garnett, D. R. 388, 522 Grant, C. E. 466 Garrison, R. F. 214, 219 Gratton, R. G. 210, 227, 239–242, 244–249, 252, 258, 372, Gates, E. I. 521 378, 384, 385, 522, 548–550, 603 Gatewood, G. 36, 79, 123, 124, 136, 293, 462, 592, 594 Gray, D. F. 356 Gaume, R. A. 44 Gray,R.O.167, 217, 341, 510, 608 Gaustad, J. E. 455 Green, E. M. 350 Gautschy, A. 168, 182, 186, 356 Green, P.J. 83, 449 Geffert, M. 10, 62, 72, 551 Greenstein, J. L. 460 Gehrels, N. 325 Gregorio-Hetem, J. 420 Gehren, T. 385 Grenier, I. A. 325 Genzel, R. 495, 496 Grenier, S. 32, 34 Gerbaldi, M. 32, 185, 217, 352, 418, 419, 427, 429 Grenon, M. 169, 219, 230, 377, 386, 389 Gerhard, O. 527, 528 Grevesse, N. 281, 339, 343, 349, 620, 622 Germain, M. E. 68, 135, 136 Grifﬁn, R. E. M. 123 Gershberg, R. E. 427, 428 Grifﬁn, R. F. 34, 35, 100, 103, 120, 134, 303 Gervais, S. 440 Grivnev, E. M. 531 Gezari, D. Y. 356 Grocholski, A. J. 234, 235 Ghez, A. 495, 496 Groenewegen, M. A. T. 211, 225–228, 235, 249, 374 Giannuzzi, M. A. 293 Großmann, V. 15 Gieles, M. 303 Gruenwald, R. 379 Gieren, W. 227, 228 Grundahl, F. 240, 241, 243–246, 368 Gies,D.R.136, 422, 423, 440, 443, 447, 588–590 Guandalini, R. 374 Gili, R. 134 Gudel,¨ M. 419 Gilmore, G. 519, 520, 528 Guenther, D. B. 123, 339, 376, 378, 397 Ginestet, N. 134, 219 Guenther, E. W. 130, 319 Girard, T. M. 23, 68, 71 Guillout, P. 325, 416, 431, 432 Girardi, L. 230, 232–235, 349, 350, 370, 371, 374, 433, Guinan, E. F. 128, 239, 254, 460 461, 495, 496, 515, 517, 622 Guirado, J. C. 123, 596 Gizis, J. E. 79 Gulbis,A.A.S.573 Glass, I. S. 193 Gullberg, D. 35 Glatzel, W. 186 Gunn, J. E. 280 Glebova, N. I. 83 Gustafsson, B. 345, 362 Glendenning, N. K. 458 Guthrie, B. N. G. 162, 163 Gliese, W. 436, 509, 510, 583 Guzik, J. A. 339

646 Index of ﬁrst authors

Gwinn, C. R. 496 Herbig, G. H. 222, 286, 294, 295, 414 Gyuk, G. 490 Hering, R. 30 Hernandez,´ J. 316, 318, 421 Hakkila, J. 470 Hernandez,´ X. 517, 519 Hakobyan, A. A. 318 Hernquist, L. 545 Halbwachs, J. L. 15, 18, 91, 97, 104, 108, 123, 596, 597 Herrero, A. 444 Halley, E. xvi Herschel,J.F.W.S.325 Hamada, T. 455, 458–461 Herschel, W. 120 Hambly,N.C.63, 65, 67, 77, 516 Hertz, H. G. 568 Han, I. 117, 123, 594 Herwig, F. 350, 373, 461 Hanbury Brown, R. 217, 356, 358, 439 Hestroffer, D. 357, 566, 570, 571 Handler, G. 176, 177, 182, 184, 455 Hilditch,R.W.162 Haniff, C. A. 357 Hill, E. L. 508 Hansen,B.M.S.520, 548 Hill, S. J. 190 Hansen-Ruiz, C. S. 288 Hill, V. 548 Hanson, R. B. 23, 68, 70, 71, 210, 245, 280, 378, 384, 502, Hiller, M. E. 133 504–506 Hills, J. G. 449, 584 Hanzl, D. 133, 259 Hilton,J.L.570 Hardorp, J. 607 Hindsley, R. B. 75 Harjunpa¨a,¨ P. 475 Hintz, E. G. 181 Harmanec, P. 160 Hirte, S. 10 Harris, H. C. 22, 454, 520 Hobbs,L.M.383 Harris, W. E. 240 Hodgkin, S. T. 431 Hartkopf, W. I. 97, 105 Hoff, W. 415 Harvin, J. A. 123 Hofﬂeit, D. 68, 82, 167, 191, 432 Hatzes, A. P. 601 Hofmann, K.-H. 138, 139 Hatzidimitriou, D. 230 Høg, E. 15, 16, 18, 19, 43, 56, 68, 164, 175–177, 379 Hauck, B. 103, 426, 428 Hogg, D. W. 498–500 Haud, U. 443 Holberg, J. B. 458, 460 Hauschildt, P.H. 345 Holland, S. 256 Hauser, H. M. 123, 594 Holmberg, J. 15, 104, 297, 308, 339, 388, 389, 496, 497, Hawley, S. L. 248, 602 513, 523, 524, 526, 544, 545, 591, 622 Hayashi, C. 413 Hoogerwerf, R. 19, 276–278, 312, 313, 315, 319, 443–445, Hayes, D. S. 166 464, 468 Haywood, M. 349, 377, 386–388, 522, 544 Hoogeveen, G. J. 129 Heacox, W. D. 228 Horch, E. P. 135, 136 Hearty, T. 419, 466 Hoskin, M. xvi Heber, U. 107, 372, 373, 462, 463 Houk, N. 214, 215 Hebrard,´ G. 600, 601 Høyer, P. 2 Heger, A. 422 Hoyle, F. 228, 587 Heger, M. L. 222 Hrynevych, M. A. 139 Heiles, C. 448, 475 Hu, H. 30 Heintz, W. D. 112, 116, 233 Huang, T. Y. 9 Heiter, U. 430 Hubber, D. A. 108 Heller, C. H. 589 Hubert, A. M. 423–425 Helmi, A. 257, 307, 538, 542–544 Hubrig, S. 182, 184, 390, 392–394, 426 Hemenway, M. K. 248 Huebner, W. F. 343 Hemenway, P. D. 10 Hughes, J. 415 Hempel, M. 326 Hui-Bon-Hoa, A. 427 Henon,´ M. 541 Humason, M. L. 446, 460 Henry, R. C. 475 Hummel, C. A. 119, 139 Henry, T. J. 115, 117, 138, 510, 518, 586 Humphreys, R. M. 218, 313, 423, 497 Hensberge, H. 32 Hunsch,¨ M. 432, 434, 436 Henyey, L. G. 339 Hurley,J.R.125 Herald,J.E.455 Hut, P. 553, 584

Index of ﬁrst authors 647

Huterer, D. 495 Johnston, K. V. 257, 537, 540, 545, 546 Huthoff, F. 448 Jones, B. F. 40, 41, 255, 292, 294 Hutter, D. J. 352 Jones, D. 61 Jones, D. H. P. 275, 276, 284 Ibata, R. A. 257, 456, 542 Jones, R. V. 249 Iben, I. 346, 413, 451, 459, 462 Jonker, P. G. 165 Ibukiyama, A. 389, 522, 524, 525 Jonsell, K. 377, 385 Ideta, M. 537, 540 Jordan, J. 430 Iglesias,C.A.344, 346, 349 Jordi, C. 44, 127, 163 Iijima, T. 133 Jørgensen, B. R. 520 Iliev, I. K. 430 Jorissen, A. 99, 106, 107, 193, 453 Innes, R. T. A. 97 Joshi, Y. C. 299, 471, 497 Irwin, A. W. 121 Joy,A.H.413 Irwin, M. J. 63 Jung, J. 213 Isern, J. 458 Jura, M. 606 Isobe, S. 500, 515 Israel,F.P.256 Kaempf, T. A. 372, 373 Israelian, G. 384, 603, 604 Kalas, P. 605 Itoh, N. 349 Kalirai, J. S. 495 Ivanov, G. A. 78 Kallinger, T. 160 Ivanov, G. R. 531 Kallivayalil, N. 255 Ivanov, V. D. 138 Kaltcheva, N. 301, 319 Izotov,Y.I.365 Kaltenegger, L. 601 Izumiura, H. 452 Kaluzny, J. 235 Izzard, R. G. 450 Kamp, I. 429 Kamper,K.W.120 Jackson, J. D. 508 Kaper, L. 447–449 Jackson, M. S. 464 Kaplan, G. H. 29, 102, 577 Jackson, S. 426 Kapteyn, J. C. 56, 209, 302, 490, 491 Jackson, T. 373 Karaali, S. 516 Jahreiß, H. 510, 511 Karatas,ˇ Y. 219, 516 Jancart, S. 100, 118–120 Karoff, C. 126 Janes, K. A. 164 Karttunen, H. 620 Jankov, S. 185 Kastner, J. H. 321, 415 Jao, W.-C. 79 Katz, D. 33, 44 Jaschek, C. 209, 213–215, 218, 220 Kaye, A. B. 184 Jaschek, M. 421 Kazakevich, E. 279 Jasniewicz, G. 382 Kazarovets, E. V. 167 Jeffers, H. M. 97 Kazlauskas, A. 164 Jeffers, S. V. 133, 395 Keenan, P.C. 214, 218–220, 222, 449 Jeffreys, H. 210 Kendall, M. 213 Jenkins, E. B. 258 Kenyon,S.J.418, 428 Jenkins, J. 600 Kerber, F. 455, 456 Jenkins, L. F. 79 Kerr, F.J. 492, 494, 495, 501, 502, 504–506, 512 Jensen,E.L.N.415, 416 Kerschbaum, F. 161 Jensen,K.A.460 Kervella, P. 358, 359, 376 Jerzykiewicz, M. 180, 185, 357, 358 Kharchenko,N.V.34, 35, 78, 236, 239, 273, 279, 299, Jetsu, L. 514, 590 300, 530 Jilinski, E. 34, 278, 318, 323 Kharin,A.S.75 Jimenez, R. 231, 240, 346, 350, 363, 374, 379, 380, Kholopov, P.N. 170 520, 521 Khrutskaya, E. V. 72 Jin, W. 44, 72 Kienzle, F. 174 Joeveer,ˆ M. 230, 297 Kilic, M. 463 Johnson, H. L. 161, 214, 364 Kilkenny, D. 159, 195 Johnston, K. J. 9, 30, 31, 44, 139, 419 Kilpio, E. 472

648 Index of ﬁrst authors

Kim, C. H. 123 Kristian, J. 258 King,D.S.68 Kroll, P. 160 King, I. 294, 303 Kroupa, P. 254, 255, 287, 320, 515, 517 King, J. R. 243, 291, 308, 310, 389, 608 Krusberg, Z. A. C. 547 Kiraga, M. 235 Kruszewski, A. 126, 128 Kirkpatrick, J. D. 596 Kuchinski, L. E. 230 Kiselev, A. A. 54, 109 Kudritzki, R. P. 444 Kislyuk, V. S. 62 Kuhn, J. R. 42 Kiss, L. L. 180, 181, 194, 197, 228 Kuijken, K. 512, 513 Kiyaeva, O. V. 123, 125 Kumkova, I. I. 31, 72 Kjeldsen, H. 179, 396, 397 Kunkel, W. E. 254 Klagyivik, P. 132 Kunzli,¨ M. 342 Klemola, A. R. 65, 70 Kurpinska-Winiarska, M. 129 Klioner, S. A. 39–41, 43, 619–621 Kurster,¨ M. 36–38, 594 Klypin, A. 538 Kurtz, D. W. 168, 182, 183, 427 Knapik, A. 450, 451 Kurtz, M. J. 214 Knapp, G. R. 14, 101, 196, 197, 449–451 Kurucz, R. L. 165, 166, 217, 290, 344–346, 352 Knauer, T. G. 75, 165, 373 Kutuzov, S. A. 551 Knie, K. 469 Kuzmin, A. 19, 60, 62, 63 Knude, J. 165, 319, 470–472 Kobayashi, Y. 44 Lada,C.J.274 Kochukhov, O. 184, 393, 395 Lallement, R. 466 Kodaira, K. 428 Lambert, D. L. 382 Koen, C. 161, 170, 171, 178, 180, 194, 195, 210, 211, 226, Lamers,H.J.G.L.M.188, 216, 374, 390, 391 234, 248, 600 Lampens, P. 111, 114, 134, 180 Koester, D. 455, 463 Landolt, A. U. 159, 161, 195 Kohler,¨ R. 91, 110, 419 Landstreet,J.D.392 Kohonen, T. 172 Lane, B. F. 358 Kokott, W. 576 Laney, C. D. 194, 225, 226, 228 Kolb,K.J.133 Lang,J.D.159 Kolesnik,Y.B.577, 578 Langematz, U. 586 Konig,¨ B. 428 Langer, N. 390 Konopliv, A. S. 8, 566, 619 Langhans, R. 76 Koopmans, L. V. E. 228 Lanning, H. H. 460, 463 Kopeikin, S. M. 41 Lanoix, P. 210, 226, 227, 258 Koposov, S. E. 22 Laskar, J. 572, 576 Korchagin, V. I. 513 Lasker,B.M.63, 64, 68 Korhonen, T. 474 Lastennet, E. 127, 282, 376 Korn, A. J. 361, 378 Latham, D. W. 32 Kornilov, V. 162 Lattanzi, M. G. 30 Korsun, A. 579 Laubscher,R.E.575 Kosovichev, A. G. 379 Laughlin, G. 600, 603 Kostjuk,N.D.38 Law, D. R. 257, 542 Kotoneva, E. 219, 346, 364, 388, 492, 522, 543 Laws, C. 603 Koubsky,´ P. 426 Lawson, W. A. 321, 323 Kouwenhoven, M. B. N. 138, 319 Layden, A. C. 248, 250, 251 Kovalchuk, A. 30, 58 Laymand, M. 603 Kovaleva, D. 123 Lazaro,´ C. 125 Kovalevsky, J. 5, 10, 44, 54, 55, 208, 580, 620 Lazauskaite, R. 164 Kozhurina-Platais, V. 75, 76 Lazorenko, P.F. 44, 58 Kraemer, K. E. 452 Leavitt, H. S. 224 Kraft, R. P. 131 Lebach,D.E.40 Krasinsky, G. A. 30, 620 Lebreton, Y. 281–285, 296, 340, 346, 349, 361–363, Krautter, J. 474 365–367, 375–377, 379 Krisciunas, K. 184 Lebzelter, T. 192, 193, 453

Index of ﬁrst authors 649

Lederle, T. 14 Lucy, L. B. 130 Lee, J. W. 133 Ludwig, H.-G. 345 Lefever, K. 186 Luhman,K.L.323 Leggett, S. K. 599 Lundmark, K. 36 Lehmann, H. 123, 129, 169, 189 Luri, X. 191, 208, 209, 211, 213, 227, 238, 453 Leinert, C. 91 Lutz, T. E. 210 Leitch, E. M. 586 Luyten, W. J. 68, 76, 80, 212, 460, 509 Lejeune, T. 284 Lydon, T. J. 42, 375 Lenhardt, H. 13, 30 Lynden-Bell, D. 254, 520, 542, 550 Leonard, P.J. T. 442, 514, 515 Lynga,˚ G. 229, 273, 288, 298, 302, 314 Leone, F. 393 Lyo, A.-R. 323 Lepine,´ J. R. D. 298, 311, 325, 415, 499, 502, 531, 532, 534 Lyubimkov, L. S. 359 Lepine,´ S. 23, 68, 76–78, 100, 110, 510 Leroy, J.-L. 473, 474 Ma, C. 9 Lesh, J. R. 325 Madore, B. F. 208, 225–227 Lestrade, J.-F. 30, 584 Madsen, S. 35, 37, 276, 283, 284, 286, 287, 293, 315, 316 L e u s h i n , V. V. 441 Maeder, A. 285, 297, 324, 346, 350, 390, 438, 442 Levato, H. 32, 34, 392 Magain, P. 355 Li, A. 472 Magazzu,` A. 416 Li, J. Z. 419 Maggio, A. 435 Li, P.S. 255 Magnani, L. 466, 472 Li, Z. X. 580 Magnusson, P. 569 Libeskind, N. I. 254 Maintz, G. 247, 250, 252 Liebert, J. 460 Mainzer,A.K.83 Lieske, J. H. 575, 576 Mais,D.E.191 Liller, W. 133 Maitzen, H. M. 163, 427, 442 Lin, C. C. 530, 531 Ma´ız Apellaniz,´ J. 159, 210, 217, 326, 468, 497, 516 Lindblad, B. 491 Majewski, S. R. 254, 539, 542 Lindblad, P.O. 311, 324, 325, 327, 441 Ma k a r ov , V. V. 13, 30, 77, 100–102, 107, 123, 170, 277, Lindegren, L. 2, 5, 10, 12, 22, 28, 35, 37, 43, 44, 92, 95, 278, 286, 289, 295, 300, 302, 319, 321–324, 283, 286, 620 326, 419, 435, 436, 461, 462, 499, 501, 502, Lindroos, K. P. 418 508–510, 537 Ling, J. F. 107, 123 Malagnini, M. L. 165, 218 Linsky, J. L. 221, 466 Malaroda, S. 34, 35 Liu, W. M. 520 Malinie, G. 386 Liu, Y. 502, 503 Malkov, O. 64, 115 Liu, Y. Y. 175, 396 Mallik, S. V. 380–382 Livio, M. 340 Malmquist, K. G. 209 Ljunggren, B. 210, 211 Malofeev, V. M. 464 Lloyd, C. 192, 193, 197 Malyuto, V. 163, 164 Lockwood, G. W. 160 Mamajek, E. E. 315, 317, 319, 320, 322, 323, 419, 606 Lockwood, M. 587, 589 Mammano, M. 441 Lodieu, N. 319 Manoj, P. 606 Loktin, A. V. 297, 298, 301 Manrique, W. T. 30, 59 Lomb, N. R. 167 Marchenko, S. V. 438, 439 Lombardi, M. 472 Marchetti, E. 138, 574 Lopes, P.A. A. 30, 57 Marco, F. J. 27 Lopez´ Corredoira, M. 490, 535 Marconi, M. 181 Lopez´ de Coca, P. 181 Marigo, P. 350, 451, 461 Lopez,´ M. 172 Marinova, M. M. 194 Lu, L. 59 Marochnik, L. S. 531 Lu,P.K.102 Marrese, P.M. 125, 130 Lu, W. 134 Marsh, M. C. 460 Lub, J. 161 Marsh, N. D. 587 Luck, R. E. 377, 379 Marston, A. P. 440

650 Index of ﬁrst authors

Martin, C. 100, 111, 113, 114 Merrill, P.W. 222 Mart´ın,E.L.318, 413, 416, 419 Metz, M. 20, 254, 258 Martin, J. C. 249–251, 373, 446 Metzger, M. R. 229 Mart´ın-Luis, F. 165 Meusinger, H. 554 Martin,N.F.257, 542 Meynet, G. 348, 350, 422 Martin,V.A.F.30, 59 Micela, G. 431 Martin, W. L. 224 Michalak, G. 570 Martinet, L. 528 Michaud, G. 348, 350, 395 Mart´ınez-Delgado, D. 247 Michel, E. 286 Mart´ınez, P. 427 Mignard, F. 26, 27, 44, 499, 501, 502, 505, 506, 508 Mart´ınez Uso,´ M. J. 27 Mihalas, D. 212, 305, 344, 347, 493, 499–501, 544 Masana, E. 349 Mikula´sek,ˇ Z. 452 Mashonkina, L. 453 Milani, A. 572 Mason, B. D. 11, 97, 98, 101, 135, 136 Miller, G. E. 515 Masreliez, C. J. 577 Millour, F. 440 Masuda, S. 188 Milne, D. K. 258 Mathew, A. 163 Milne, E. A. 491, 504 Mathews, G. J. 459 Milone,E.F.228 Mathews, P.M. 575–577, 581 Milone, L. A. 452 Mathias, P. 185, 187 Minniti, D. 547 Mathieu, R. D. 315 Mironov, A. V. 162, 170 Mattei, J. A. 172, 190 Miroshnichenko, A. S. 165, 421 Matthews, J. M. 182, 183, 397 Mishenina, T. V. 235 Matthews, R. A. J. 583, 584 Mishurov, Y. N. 230, 308, 499, 531–533 Matute, E. A. 508 Missoulis, V. 351 Mayer, P. 130 Miyaji, S. 83 Mayor, M. 32, 461, 528, 591 Miyamoto, M. 307, 499, 502, 504, 505, 507, 535, 537, 539, Mazeh, T. 108, 593, 600 545 Mazzitelli, I. 350, 548 Mkrtichian, D. E. 181, 397 McCarthy,D.D.580 Moffat, A. F.J. 438, 440–442, 445, 447, 448 McClure, R. D. 453 Molenda-Zakowicz, J. 185–187 McCook, G. P. 80, 455, 457 Momany, Y. 255, 257 McDonald, S. W. 574 Mondal, S. 341 McGough, C. 171 Monet, D. G. xvi, 64–66, 68, 79 McGrath, M. A. 594 Montes, D. 305, 309, 310, 437 McLean,B.J.64, 65 Moon, H.-K. 514 McNamara, B. J. 189 Moon,T.T.342 McNamara, D. H. 177, 178, 248, 249 Morales-Rueda, L. 371, 462 McWilliam, A. 378, 384 Morel, P. 123, 281, 339, 345, 350, 352, 358, 362, 363, 368, Mdzinarishvili, T. G. 445 375, 376 Mecheri, R. 42 Moreno, E. 326, 327 Megessier,´ C. 167, 342, 349 Morgan,H.R.576 Megier, A. 223 Morgan,W.W.214, 428 Meillon, L. 367, 514, 515 Morlet, G. 133, 134 Melchior, A.-L. 474, 475 Morley, J. E. 437 Melendez,´ J. 378, 384 Morossi, C. 165, 389 Mel’Nik, A. M. 448, 533 Morris, S. L. 133 Mendez, B. 84 Morrison, H. L. 539, 540 Mennessier, M. O. 190, 191, 213, 247, 453 Morrison, J. E. 63, 64 Mennickent, R. E. 423, 424 Morrison, L. V. 30, 31, 566 Menzies, J. 159, 161 Moskalik, P. 173 Merand,´ A. 139 Moss, D. 392 Mer´ın, B. 421 Motte, F. 319 Mermilliod, J.-C. 296, 315 Mould, J. R. 388 Merriﬁeld, M. R. 538 Mourard, D. 139, 358

Index of ﬁrst authors 651

Mugrauer, M. 598 Ochsenbein, F. 82 Muhlbauer,¨ G. 310, 529, 530 O’Dell, M. A. 288 Muinos,˜ J. L. 57 Odenkirchen, M. 10, 29, 62, 72, 102, 300, 302, 464, 542, Mullari, A. A. 583 551, 554 Muller, P. 97 Oegelman, H. 258 Munari, U. 119, 125, 129, 132, 133, 293, 295 Ogloza, W. 132 Munch,¨ I. G. 469 Ogorodnikov, K. F. 491, 504 Munn, J. A. 23, 78 Oja, T. 161, 162, 164 Murali, C. 554 Olah,´ K. 395 Murphy, R. E. 418 Olano, C. A. 311, 313, 325 Murray,C.A.8, 551 Olevic,´ D. 96, 123, 125 Myllari,¨ A. 310 Olling,R.P.258, 493–496, 501–504, 507, 534 Olofsson, H. 374, 452 Nakajima, T. 596 Oort, J. H. 108, 229, 491, 496, 502, 511, 576, 584 Naoumov, S. O. 522 Opik,¨ E. 103, 108 Napier, W. M. 587 Oppenheimer, B. R. 80 Napiwotzki, R. 454, 455, 463 Ortega, V. G. 278, 320, 321, 323 Narayanan, V. K. 283–285, 293, 298 Ortiz Gil, A. 62 Nather,R.E.356 Osmer, P.S. 222 Navarro, J. F. 538 Ostrowski, T. A. 172, 191 Neckel, T. 470 Oswalt, T. D. 548, 549 Nefedjev, Y. A. 22 Otero, S. A. 129, 130 Nelemans, G. 422 Oudmaijer, R. D. 210, 211, 219, 226, 426 Nella-Courtois, H. D. 256 Ozdemir, S. 129 Nelson,A.H.531 Ozeren,¨ F.F. 222, 223 Nelson, B. 460 Nelson,R.W.537 Pace, G. 221 Neuhauser,¨ R. 417 Pace,G.W.610 Newberg, H. J. 257, 364, 365, 542 Paczynski,´ B. 231, 232, 235, 239, 495, 496, 545, 546 Newcomb, S. 576 Padgett, D. L. 436 Newman,P.R.72 Padmakar 133 Ng, Y. K. 364, 387, 388, 520, 524 Pagel, B. E. J. 365, 379, 386, 520 Ngeow, C.-C. 227 Palacios, A. 371 Nicolet, B. 377 Palasi, J. 107 Nidever, D. L. 34, 36 Palla, F. 318, 320, 348, 350, 413, 419, 420 Niemczura, E. 166, 377 Pallavicini, R. 419 Nigoche, A. 108 Palma, C. 254 Nikiforov, I. I. 492 Palous,ˇ J. 307, 328, 419, 531 Ninkovic, S. 515 Pamyatnykh, A. A. 186–188 Nishikawa, J. 139 Pan, X. P. 119, 294, 295 Nissen, P.E. 162, 296, 342, 353–355, 362, 367, 378, Panagia, N. 218, 239, 254 383, 384 Panei, J. A. 455, 458, 460 Nitschelm, C. 123 Panov, K. P. 189, 440 Nobili,A.M.572 Parenago,P.P.494 Noel,¨ F. 356 Paresce, F. 465 Noels, A. 375 Parker, Q. A. 67 Nordgren, T. E. 358 Parsons, S. B. 123, 221 Nordstrom,¨ B. 33, 34, 102, 103, 307, 524–526, 532, 535, Pascu, D. 567 542 Pasquini, L. 380, 391 Noriega-Crespo, A. 448 Pastori, L. 381 North, J. R. 139, 440 Patriarchi, P. 474 North, P. 123, 377, 390, 392, 426, 427, 453 Paturel, G. 20, 226, 255, 256, 258 Pauli, E.-M. 455, 463 Oberlack, U. 439 Paunzen, E. 124, 179, 217, 218, 220, 427, 429, 430 Oblak, E. 96, 125, 128, 134 Pavlovskaya, E. D. 248

652 Index of ﬁrst authors

Pena,J.H.˜ 300 Pizzolato, N. 434, 435 Penarrubia,˜ J. 257, 537 Platais, I. 10, 65, 71, 101, 133, 195, 196, 273, 278, Pearce, J. 121 297–299, 301, 315 Pease, F.G. 356 Plummer, H. C. 287, 545 Pedreros, M. H. 255 Pluzhnik, E. A. 99 Peimbert, A. 379 Pohnl,¨ H. 393, 394, 427 Pel, J. W. 161, 164 Pokorny, R. S. 77 Pellizza,L.J.444, 464 Pols,O.R.230, 297, 343, 350, 363, 374, 434 Pels, G. 303 Poma, A. 580 Peng, Q. Y. 573 Pompeia,´ L. 389 Penny, L. R. 123, 197, 444 Pont, F. 226, 228, 229, 240–246, 254, 367 Percival, S. M. 210, 234, 235, 240–242, 244, 245, 288, 292 Popowski, P. 212, 234, 247–249 Percy, J. R. 83, 125, 133, 170, 174, 176, 189, 190, 193, 194, Poppel,¨ W. G. L. 325 423–426 Popper, D. M. 111, 126–128, 351 Perez´ Hernandez,´ F. 285 Porcel, C. 496, 537 Perlmutter, S. 550 Poretti, E. 181 Perrin, G. 121, 352 Portegies Zwart, S. F. 304, 447 Perrin, M.-N. 379 Porter, J. M. 421 Perrot,C.A.327, 328, 466 PortodeMello,G.F.608 Perry, C. L. 447 Pottasch, S. R. 454 Perryman,M.A.C.4, 5, 7, 33, 41, 42, 44, 83, 171, 229, Pourbaix, D. 13, 14, 33, 97, 100–102, 114–118, 123, 231, 276, 277, 279–283, 293, 303, 361, 366, 375–377, 594 369, 371, 376, 418, 460, 462, 591, 593, 594 Poveda, A. 107–109, 440 Person, M. J. 573 Pozzo, M. 319, 439 Pesnell, W. D. 178 Prada Moroni, P.G. 285 Peters,C.A.F.576 Preibisch, T. 311, 319, 320, 443 Peters, J. 25 Prentice,A.J.R.258 Petersen, J. O. 175–179 Preston, G. W. 250, 427 Peterson,D.M.283 Pribulla, T. 129, 130, 133, 134 Pettinger,M.M.389 Price, S. D. 165 Pham, H.-A. 497, 513 Prieur, J.-L. 125, 138 Phelps, R. L. 547 Pritchard, J. R. 508 Phillips,M.M.258 Prochaska, J. X. 389, 522 Pichon, C. 544 Proffitt, C. R. 367 Pickles, A. J. 475 Provencal, J. L. 457–460 Pier, J. R. 74, 76 Prsa,ˇ A. 125 Pietrinferni, A. 346, 350 Pych, W. 134, 246 Pietrzynski,´ G. 235 Pietu,´ V. 606 Qian, S.-B. 125 Pigott, E. 452 Quillen, A. C. 286, 310, 523, 524, 531, 532 Pigulski, A. 125 Quist, C. F. 13, 100, 103, 105, 106 Piirola, V. 474 Pijpers, F.P. 191 Raboud, D. 294, 528 Pikhun, A. I. 193 Racine, R. 418 Pilyugin,L.S.386 Radhakrishnan, K. R. 128 Pinfield, D. J. 516, 598 Rafferty, T. J. 58 Pinho, L. G. F. 608 Rafikov,R.R.523 Pinigin, G. 57 Raghavan, D. 106, 601 Pinsonneault, M. H. 288, 289, 291, 292, 296, 300, 346, Rahmstorf, S. 589 376, 380, 382 Ramdani, A. 374 Piotto, G. 380, 443 Ram´ırez, I. 353, 389 Piquard, S. 171 Randich, S. 381 Pireaux, S. 41 Rapaport, M. 62 Piskunov, A. E. 273, 299, 301 Rastorguev, A. S. 212, 228, 230, 297, 299 Pitjeva, E. V. 620 Ratier, G. 83

Index of ﬁrst authors 653

Ratnatunga, K. U. 209, 303 Roser,¨ S. 17, 44, 68 Rautiainen, P. 534 Rossiter, R. A. 135 Raynaud, E. 573 Rouillard, A. 587 Reasenberg, R. D. 42 Rousseau, J. M. 80 Reddy, B. E. 388, 389 Roxburgh, I. 346 Reed, B. C. 215, 497 Roy, A. E. 572 Rees, R. F. 251 Royer, D. L. 589 Reffert, S. 134, 597 Royer, F. 32, 133, 377, 392 Reid, I. N. 208, 210, 227, 240–246, 254, 258, 458, 495, 496, Rucinski, S. M. 130–132, 134 516–519, 527, 544, 549, 602, 603, 607 Ruiz, M. T. 78 Reid, M. J. 495, 496, 500, 501 Ruprecht, J. 311, 313, 314 Reimers, D. 371, 374 Russell, H. N. 36 Reipurth, B. 436 Ruzˇcka,ˇ A. 255 Reis Neto, E. 356 Ryabchikova, T. 393, 427 Reiz, A. 474 Rybka, S. P. 38, 72, 235, 507 Rejkuba, M. 256, 257 Ryl’Kov,V.P.571 Relke, H. 419 Ren, S.-L 117 Saad,S.M.240, 426 Renson, P. 392 Saar, S. H. 197, 427, 586 Renzini, A. 240, 252, 372, 456 Sabas, V. 515 Requi´ eme,` Y. 56–58 Sackett, P.D. 504 Reyniers, M. 174 Sackmann, I.-J. 382 Reynolds, J. E. 31, 464 Saffer, R. A. 446 Rhee, J. 606 Saha, A. 226 Ribas, I. 127–129, 351 Saha, M. N. 343 Rice, J. B. 395 Sahin, T. 452 Richard, O. 339, 346 Sahu,D.K.258 Richichi, A. 341, 452 Saito, Y.-J. 389 Richwine, P. 193 Salaman, M. 133 Ridgway, S. T. 341, 352 Salaris, M. 234, 235, 244, 246, 252, 253, 346, 353, 354, Ridpath, I. 82 363, 368, 548, 549 Riess, A. G. 228 Salasnich, B. 348, 350 Rinehart, S. A. 422 Salim, S. 23, 77, 80 Ripepi, V. 181 Salpeter, E. E. 515 Ristenpart, F. 36 Samec, R. G. 129 Rivinius, T. 425, 426 Samus, N. N. 129, 167, 169 Rizvanov, N. 30, 571 Sanchez´ Bajo, F. 133 Robertson, B. S. C. 238 Sandage, A. R. 210, 211, 219, 225–228, 240, 247, 366, 369, Robichon, N. 63, 289–291, 293, 296–302, 598–600 470, 521 Robin, A. C. 519, 544, 546 Sanders, W. L. 299 Rocha Pinto, H. J. 132, 386, 518, 542, 588 Sandquist, E. L. 246, 603 Rodgers, A. W. 553 Sanford, R. F. 222 Rodono,` M. 133 Sanner, J. 19, 298, 516 Rodr´ıguez, E. 176, 177, 181 Santangelo,M.M.M.174 Rodr´ıguez, L. F. 421 Santos, N. C. 603 Rogers, F.J. 343, 344, 346, 349 Sarajedini, A. 234, 256 Rolleston, W. R. J. 446 Sargent, W. L. W. 428 Roman, N. G. 38, 211, 308, 538 Sarro, L. M. 125 Romano, D. 382 Sartori, M. J. 311, 316, 317 Romanyuk, I. I. 392 Sasaki, M. 437 Ron, C. 579, 581 Sato, B. 600 Rood, R. T. 380 Saumon, D. 345, 596 Roques, F. 573 Savoie, D. 576 Rosati, P. 550 Sawa, T. 255 Rosenberg, A. 240, 549 Scalo, J. M. 320, 363, 515–517, 546

654 Index of ﬁrst authors

Scanio,J.J.G.508 Siebert, A. 235, 513 Scarfe, C. D. 123 Siess, L. 317, 350, 432, 603 Scargle, J. D. 167 Sills, A. 350 Schaefer, B. E. 587 Silva, F. N. 475 Schaerer, D. 350, 374, 394, 439, 440 Simon,J.L.576 Schaller, G. 188, 216, 290, 350, 352, 358, 390, 394, 435, Simon, N. R. 343 445, 450 Simon, R. S. 606 Schatzman, E. L. 170, 172, 396, 469, 470 Simon, V. 129, 197 Schefﬂer, H. 448, 470 Sinachopoulos, D. 96, 97, 109, 134, 181 Schlesinger, F. 35 Sinnott, R. W. 20, 81, 82 Schloerb, F.P. 139 Sitnik,T.G.533, 534 Schmidt, D. 83 Siviero, A. 130 Schmidt, H. 457 Skorzy´ nski,´ W. 473 Schoenaers, C. 187 Skrutskie,M.F.75 Scholz, G. 189, 190 Skuljan, J. 305, 306 Scholz, R.-D. 67, 301 Slechta, M. 426 Schroder,¨ K.-P. 463, 515, 516, 518 Slettebak, A. 423 Schroder,¨ R. 474 Smak, J. I. 238 Schroder,¨ S. E. 212, 216, 390 Smart, R. L. 57, 79, 536–538 Schuster, W. J. 108, 109, 519, 527 Smart, W. M. 280 Schwan, H. 27, 56, 461 Smith, C. A. 14, 68 Schwartz, R. D. 415 Smith, G. 377 Schwarzschild, K. 305, 491 Smith, G. H. 309, 435 Schwarzschild, M. 339, 343 Smith, H. 208–211 Scoville, F. 221 Smith, M. C. 515 Seares, F. H. 280 Smith, P.H. 121 Searle, L. 384, 520, 540–542 Sm i t h , V. V. 444 Seaton, M. J. 343, 344, 469 Smoker,J.V.223, 446 Sedlmayr, E. 374 Smoluchowski, R. 584 Seeliger, H. 36 Sneden, C. 548 Seggewiss, W. 208, 228, 438 Snowden, S. L. 465, 474 Segransan,´ D. 518 Snyder,G.S.80 Seidelmann, P.K. 11, 44, 622 Soderblom, D. R. 79, 291, 293, 302, 303, 308, 416, 417 Seitzer, P. 165 Soderhjelm,¨ S. 100, 106, 108, 111, 113–115, 119–121, Sekowski, M. S. 27 125, 126, 134, 283, 376, 598 Selam, S. O. 131, 132 Soffel, M. H. 43 Sellwood, J. A. 534–536 Solano, E. 34, 176, 247, 249 Semeniuk, I. 128 Solheim, J.-E. 183 Seraﬁn, R. A. 586 Soma, M. 573 Setiawan, J. 594, 598 Song, I. 320–323, 428, 604, 606 Sfeir, D. M. 466, 467 Soon, W. W. 586 Shane, C. D. 449 Soriano, M. 603 Shao, M. 44 Soszynski, I. 189 Shapiro, I. I. 42 Soubiran, C. 34, 359, 513, 527 Shapiro, S. S. 41, 43 Souchay, J. 41, 577, 580 Shapley, H. 131, 490 Soulie,´ G. 134 Shatsky, N. I. 22, 79, 100, 111, 120, 134, 139 Southworth, J. 119, 123, 130, 293, 295 Shaviv, N. J. 531, 587–589 Sowell, J. R. 214–216 Shen, C. 197, 377 Sowers, J. W. 438 Shipman, H. L. 457, 458, 460 Soydugan, E. 106 Shobbrook, R. R. 129 Space Telescope Science Institute 65 Short, C. I. 121 Spaenhauer, A. M. 209 Shum, C. K. 580 Spagna, A. 64, 65 Shuter, W. L. H. 492 Spencer Jones, H. 577 Sicardy, B. 573 Sperauskas, J. 34, 110

Index of ﬁrst authors 655

Spergel, D. N. 228, 368, 548, 549 Svensmark, H. 589, 591 Spite, F. 380, 382 Sylvester, R. J. 606 Spite, M. 382 Szabados, L. 226, 229 Spitzer,L.J.274, 429 Szalai, T. 130 Sridhar, S. 310 St.-Louis, N. 439 Tagliaferri, G. 431 Stackel,¨ P. 545 Takeda, Y. 359, 361 Stagg, C. 425 Talon, S. 286, 346, 382 Standish,E.M.568 Tamanaha,C.M.456 Stanek, K. Z. 231, 232, 235, 256, 495, 496 Tamazian,V.S.120, 124, 125, 138 Stansberry, J. 573 Tammann, G. A. 44, 227 Stark, M. A. 134 Tang, Z. 30 Statler, T. S. 512 Tango, W. J. 139 Stauffer, J. R. 292 Tanvir, N. R. 225, 228 Stavinschi, M. 44 Tarrab, I. 517 Ste¸pien,´ K. 392, 393 Taylor,B.J.303, 310 Stebbins, J. 193 Taylor, D. B. 31 Steele, I. A. 437 Teerikorpi, P. 209 Steenbrugge, K. C. 34, 318 Teixeira, R. 58, 415, 503 Stefanik, R. P. 280, 461 Tej, A. 358 Stefka, V. 100, 581 Tel’nyuk-Adamchuk, V. 58, 72 Stein, R. F. 345 Templeton, M. R. 178, 180 Steinmetz, M. 33, 34 ten Brummelaar, T. A. 138, 139 Stellingwerf, R. F. 178, 180 Tenjes, P. 442, 443 Stello, D. 291, 294 Terlevich, E. 303 Stencel, R. E. 191 Terndrup, D. M. 302 Sterken, C. 170, 185 Terranegra, L. 419 Sterzik, M. F. 322, 415, 431 Testa, V. 240, 241, 244 Stetson, P.B. 301, 368 Thackeray, A. D. 280 Stibbs,D.W.N.395 The,´ P.S. 414 Stine, P. C. 32, 419 Theureau, G. 256 Stock, J. 219 Thevenin,´ F. 343, 355, 362, 367, 376, 377 Stock, M. J. 219 Thielemann, F. 344 Stone, R. C. 27, 30, 57, 74, 76, 442, 567, 571, 572 Tholen, D. J. 569 Storm, J. 228 Thompson, R. R. 193 Stothers, R. B. 325, 492, 512, 514, 587, 590 Thorel, J.-C. 133 Stott, C. 80 Thoren,´ P. 369 Straizys,ˇ V. 163, 164, 470 Thoul, A. A. 349 Strand, K. A. 287 Tie, Q.-X. 76 Straniero, O. 249 Tilton,G.R.340 Strassmeier, K. G. 393, 395 Tinbergen, J. 474 Stratta, G. 473 Tinney, C. G. 594, 596 Stratten, F.J. M. 220 Tinsley, B. M. 384 Strickland, D. 22 Tokovinin, A. A. 79, 97, 108, 123 Strigachev, A. 134 Tomkin, J. 119, 120, 355 Stromberg,¨ G. 347, 369 Tongqi, X. 30 Strugnell, P. 248 Tordiglione, V. 297 Struve, O. 189, 222, 576 Torra, J. 314, 326 Stryker, L. L. 108 Torres,C.A.O.319, 323 Subramaniam, A. 319 Torres, G. 111, 112, 122–124, 129, 197, 239, 282, 283, 285, Suchkov, A. A. 103, 105, 219, 433, 436, 603 293, 428, 595 Suh, I.-S. 458 Torres, S. 44 Sujatha, N. V. 475 Trampedach, R. 344 Sung, H. 302 Treuhaft, R. N. 40 Sutton, E. 75 Trimble, V. xvii, 91, 419, 452

656 Index of ﬁrst authors

Trullols, E. 319 vanRhijn,P.J.469 Trumpler, R. J. 210, 279, 469, 473 Vanbeveren, D. 215, 386 Truong-Bach 165, 375 VandenBerg,D.A.240, 241, 243, 244, 246, 249, 287, 288, Tsujimoto, T. 210, 249, 379 349, 350, 353, 354, 368, 385, 547, 550 Tsvetkov,A.S.503 van’t Veer, F. 131 Tucholke, H.-J. 550 van’t Veer-Menneret, C. 349 Tully, R. B. 256, 475 Vassiliadis, E. 236 Turcotte, S. 180 Vauclair, G. 456–458 Turnbull, M. C. 609 Vauclair, S. 455 Turner, D. G. 228, 287 Vazquez, E. C. 518 Turner, H. H. 61 Veen, P. M. 440 Turner, N. H. 121, 138 Veiga, C. H. 571 Turon, C. 4, 22, 68, 208, 210, 211 Veizer, J. 588, 589 Tutukov, A. 440 Velazquez,´ P.F. 31, 395 Twarog, B. A. 234 Venn, K. A. 428, 429 Ventura, P. 350, 421 Udalski, A. 194, 227, 232, 233, 235 Verbunt, F. 555 Udry, S. 33, 34 Vergely, J.-L. 467, 470, 471, 516, 518 Uemura, M. 503, 507 Verhoelst, T. 121 Unwin, S. C. 44 Verschueren, W. 318 Upgren, A. R. 34, 377, 503 Verschuur, G. L. 472 Upton, E. K. L. 280 Viateau, B. 57, 58, 568, 570 Urban, S. E. 19, 20, 31, 60–63, 68, 72, 73, 106 Vicente, B. 23, 62 US Naval Observatory 82 Vidal-Sainz, J. 129, 180 Uzpen, B. 165 Vieira, K. 279, 310 Vieira,S.L.A.420, 421 Vacca,W.D.391 Villanova, S. 300, 302 Vaiana, G. S. 431 Viotti, R. 133, 367 Valenti, J. A. 602 Viskum, M. 179 Vallenari, A. 233, 518 Vitagliano, A. 570 Valtonen, M. 108, 109 Vityazev,V.V.499, 502, 508, 579 van Altena, W. F. 68, 79, 80, 83, 279, 280, 293 Vivekananda Rao, P. 129, 377 van Belle, G. T. 352, 357, 358 Vlemmings, W. H. T. 31, 395 van Bezooijen, R. W. H. 83 Voges, W. 431 van Biesbroeck, G. 80 Vogt, N. 133, 163, 603 van Bueren, H. G. 276, 282 Vogt, S. S. 594, 596, 601 van Buren, D. 448, 449 Voloshina, I. B. 438 van de Kamp, P. 36, 462, 594 von Hoerner, S. 512 van den Ancker, M. E. 419, 420 von Zeipel, H. 390 van den Heuvel, E. P.J. 422, 440, 447 Vondrak,´ J. 55, 579–583 van den Hoek, L. B. 386 van der Hucht, K. A. 438, 439 Wade,G.A.123, 393, 427 van der Kruit, P.C. 544 Wadhwa,S.S.133 van der Marel, R. P. 255 Waelkens, C. 186–188, 420 Van Eck, S. 195, 452, 453 Wahr, J. M. 576 van Genderen, A. M. 186–188 Walborn, N. R. 197, 375 van Herk, G. 248 Walker, A. R. 208, 228, 253, 495, 496 van Langevelde, H. J. 31, 395 Wallace, P.T. 577 van Leeuwen, F. 7, 11, 13, 17–19, 22, 93, 123, 153, 155, Wallerstein, G. 210, 221, 258, 382, 449 156, 158, 161, 186, 190, 210, 225–229, 236, Walter, F. M. 318 237, 254, 255, 279, 284, 285, 288–291, Walter,H.G.26, 27, 575 294–298, 301, 440, 551 Wang, J. 208, 551 van Oijen, J. G. J. 447 Wang, S. 72 van Paradijs, J. 437 Warner, D. J. 80 van Rensbergen, W. 447 Wasatonic, R. 193

Index of ﬁrst authors 657

Washuettl, A. 197 Wyn Evans, N. 172 Wasserman, I. 107 Wyse, R. F. G. 386, 387 Waters,L.B.F.M.430 Watson, L. C. 123 Xiong, D. R. 193 Webb, R. A. 321 Wegner, W. 216–218, 422 Yabushita, S. 514 Weidemann, V. 460–462 Yagudina, E. I. 576, 577 Weigelt, G. 358 Yano, T. 533 Weinberg,M.D.107, 554 Yasuda, H. 68 Weiss, A. 339 Yes¸ilyaprak, C. 238 Weissman,P.R.584 Yeghikyan, A. 587 Weisstein, E. W. 508 Yi, S. 123, 124, 310, 348–350, 371, 595 Welch, D. L. 172 Yıldız, M. 376 Welsh, B. Y. 465–467 Yim, H.-S. 246 Werner, K. 461 Yoder, C. F. 580 Wesemael, F. 461 York, D. G. 74 Wesselink,A.J.228, 351, 356 Yoshida, S. 259 West, R. M. 210, 575 Yoshizawa, M. 58, 139, 580 Westin, T. N. G. 325, 506, 507 Yu, K. C. 84 Wheeler, J. C. 378 Yu, Q. 449 Whitelock, P.A. 373 Yu, Y. 72 Whiteoak, J. B. 277 Yuan, C. 531 Whitﬁeld, P. 80 Yushchenko, A. V. 123, 427 Wicenec, A. 15 Wichmann, R. 415, 418–420, 431 Zabolotskikh, M. V. 503 Wielen, R. 13, 22, 27–29, 96, 100–102, 120, 121, 229, 250, Zacharias, M. I. 30, 72 251, 294, 302, 303, 305, 307, 516, 517, 581 Zacharias, N. 22, 23, 30, 44, 55, 66, Wilkins, G. A. 8 68–75 Wilkinson, M. I. 33, 44 Zahn, J.-P. 286, 346 Will, C. M. 40, 42, 43, 620 Zakrzewski, B. 174 Williams, G. E. 587 Zaldarriaga, M. 508 Williams, J. G. 42, 576 Zaniewski, A. 452 Wilson, O. C. 220–222 Zaritsky, D. 232 Wilson, R. 170 Zasche, P. 130 Wilson,R.E.34, 35, 130 Zavala, R. T. 123 Wing, R. F. 192 Zdanavicius,ˇ J. 472 Winget, D. E. 456 Zeballos, H. 301 Wittkowski, M. 358 Zejda, M. 133 Wizinowich, P. 139 Zhang, B. 604 Woitas, J. 138, 170, 598 Zhang, H. W. 385, 388 Wolszczan, A. 128 Zhang, P. 422 Wood, M. A. 455, 458, 459 Zhao, G. 234, 343 Wood,P.R.190, 238 Zhu, Z. 26–28, 30, 71, 228, 230, 507, 536, Woolley, R. v. d. R. 163, 509 537, 578 Woosley, S. E. 459 Zijlstra, A. A. 374 Worden,S.P.356 Zinn, R. 242, 547, 551 Worley, C. E. 97 Zinnecker, H. 110 Wozniak,´ P.R. 191 Zoccali, M. 252, 456, 463 Wright, C. O. 38 Zucker, S. 593, 594, 596–598 Wright, J. T. 586 Zuckerman, B. 34, 320–324, 606 Wu, Z. 302, 551 Zwahlen, N. 294, 295

Subject index

2MASS, 23, 73, 75, 77, 79, 80, 83, 165, 217, 235, 257, 292, Universe, 548 294, 300, 315, 319, 349, 472, 474, 535, 596, white dwarf cooling sequence, 548 601, 606 AGK Catalogue AGK2/3/3R, 23, 27, 68, 69, 72 absolute magnitude, 153 re-reduction of AGK2, 69 AF stars, 217–218 Algol-type binaries, see double and multiple stars definition, 341 α-elements, see abundances effects of binarity, 219 α Cyg variables, see variability equivalent width of O I, 222 angular diameters, 352 from spectral lines, 219–223 Baade–Wesselink method, 356 GKM giants, 219 Cepheids, 358 GK dwarfs, 218–219 appulses, 573–575 interstellar lines, 222 ARIHIP Catalogue, 29, 581 OB stars, 215–217 ASCC Catalogue, 35, 77, 78, 82, 273, 299 overview of Population I and II indicators, associations, 311–328 223–224 definition, 274 Population I indicators, 224–239 individual, 318–319 Population II indicators, 239–252 large-scale studies, 312–318 Schmidt-Kaler compilation, 212 Persus OB2, 318 use of standard candles, 223–224 radial velocities, 318 versus spectral type, 212–219 Scorpius–Centaurus, 276, 302, 304, 308, 311, 315, Wilson–Bappu effect, 220–222 316, 318–319, 323, 468 abundances, 343, 377–383 asteroids [Fe/H], 377–378 definition, 567 α-elements, 344, 378–379 mass determination, 568–570 chemical enrichment of Galaxy, 386–389 orbits and photometry, 570–571 helium, 379–380 asteroseismology, 395–398 lithium, 380–383 β Cephei variables, 397 metal-poor stars, 383–385 COROT, 397, 592 notation, 345 δ Scuti variables, 397 super metal-rich stars, 385–386 exo-planets, 397 accuracy MOST, 397 astrometric limits, 207 Pleiades, 294 definition, 5 solar-like objects, 396 propagation over time, 15 Astrographic Catalogue, 60–62 ACRS Catalogue, 26, 27, 62, 63, 68, 578 Astrographic Catalogue 2000 (AC 2000), 19, 36, age 62, 68 age–metallicity relation, 219, 232, 234, 361, 364, Astrographic Catalogue plus Tycho 368, 386–389, 513, 522, 523, 525–527 (ACT), 19 globular clusters, 547–550 astrolabe, 55, 56, 59 nucleochronology, 548 OCA, 30

Subject index 659

San Juan, 30, 59 CarteduCiel,60–62 Shanghai, 30 remeasurement of original plates, 62 Yunnan, 30 catalogue combinations for long-period binaries, astrometric catalogues see µ binaries accuracy versus star density, 74 CCDM Catalogue, 35, 38, 93, 95, 97 recommended catalogues, 22, 23 CDS (Centre de Donnees´ astronomiques de astrometric radial velocities, see radial velocities Strasbourg), 24 astrometric signature, 590 celestial cartography, 80–82 astrometry beyond Hipparcos Cepheids from ground, 44 absolute magnitude calibration, 224–230 from space, 43–44 angular diameters, 358 astrometry-based luminosity, 211, 392, 394 Baade–Wesselink method, 228, 358 asymmetric drift, 238, 305, 310, 491, 494, 498, 502, 503, distance to external galaxies, 255 508, 527, 528, 536 distance to LMC, 254 asymptotic giant branch, 373 effects of binarity, 229 location in HR diagram, 347 equivalent width of O I, 222 atmospheres, 345 Galactic rotation, 229, 231 atmospheric attenuation and refraction, 75–76 in catalogue, 157 in eclipsing binaries, 239 Baade–Wesselink method in open clusters, 302 angular diameters, 356 in the Hipparcos Catalogue, 173–175 bar, see Galaxy in the HR diagram, 168 barium stars, 453 kinematics, 229–230 Barycentric Celestial Reference System (BCRS), main-sequence fitting, 228–229 25, 39 Ogorodnikov–Milne model, 507 β Cephei variables, see variability Oort constants, 502 Be stars, 421–426 period-luminosity relation, 225–228 astrometry, 422–423 periods and amplitudes, 171 individual stars, 425 Polaris, 120, 173, 226, 229 photometry, 423 solar motion determination, 499 runaways, 448 spiral structure, 531–533 shell stars, 426 trigonometric parallaxes, 226–228 bias, 208–211 vertical distribution, 230, 232 Lutz–Kelker, 177, 178, 182, 209–211, 213, 221, Ceres, 357, 567, 568, 570, 571 226–228, 242, 244, 245, 248, 358, 422 CHARA, 96, 97, 113, 135, 136, 139, 341, 358, 601 Malmquist, 209, 213, 219, 227, 242, 244, 245, 249, Charon, 567, 573, 574 256, 422 chemical enrichment of Galaxy, 386–389 sample, 209 chemically-peculiar (Ap/Bp/Am) stars, 426–427 transformation, 208 Chile–UK Quasar Survey, 72 truncation, 209 circumstellar disks, 414 binaries, see double and multiple stars closed-box model, 386, 388 block adjustment, 72 clump giants, see red clump giants Bohm-Vitense¨ Gap, 285, 364–365 clusters, see globular clusters, open clusters bolometric correction/magnitude CODATA06, see constants definition, 341 colour index versus spectral type, 215 from Hipparcos, 349, 351 Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9, 574, 575 of the Sun, 341, 620 cometary globules, 472 bow shocks, 448–449 cometary showers, 584 Brans–Dicke theory, 43 common proper motion systems, 80 brown dwarfs, 596–598 constants Bureau International de l’Heure (BIH), 578 astronomical unit, 9, 619–620 CODATA06, 619–620 Callisto, 31, 59, 566, 568, 573 deflection angles, 620 carbon stars, 449–452 Earth properties, 620 hydrogen-deficient, 452 Gaussian gravitational constant, 620

660 Subject index

constants (cont.) Catalogue of Spectroscopic Binary Orbits, 97, geocentric gravitational constant, 9, 619–620 102, 104, 118 heliocentric gravitational constant, 9, 619–620 CCDM Catalogue, 97 Julian epoch, 11, 619–620 Index Catalogue, 97 Julian year, 9, 619–620 Multiple Stars Catalogue, 97 light-year, 620 classification of solutions, 94 Newton’s constant of gravitation, 620 close Tycho binaries, 106 obliquity of the ecliptic, 9, 619–620 combined astrometry and spectroscopy, 113 parsec, 620 common proper motion pairs, 92 Planck constant, 620 contact binaries, 130–133 proper motion constant, 620 dynamical parallax, 113 Shapiro delay constant, 620 eclipsing binaries, see eclipsing binaries speed of light, 9, 619–620 from EOC, 581 Stefan–Boltzmann constant, 620 ground-based astrometry, 133 Sun properties, 620 ground-based photometry, 134 convection, see transport processes ground-based radial velocity and coordinates spectroscopy, 134 ecliptic, 14 Hyades, 376 equatorial, 14 improved solutions, 99–103 Galactic, 14 acceleration solutions, 100–101 transformation from B1950 to J2000, 14 general considerations, 99 transformations between, 14–15 stochastic solutions, 101 COROT, 397, 592 variability-induced movers, 101 CPC Catalogue in the Hipparcos Catalogue, 91–93 CPC/CPC2, 27, 68, 69, 72 individual orbital systems, 120–125 re-reduction of CPC2, 69, 70 long-baseline interferometry, 139 mass ratio, 91, 97, 103, 104, 106, 108, 110, 113, 115, declination (definition and origin), 9 122, 131, 132, 134, 136, 138, 461, 596 µ binaries, 27–30, 99–104, 114, 117, 120, mass–eccentricity relation, 106 121, 134 multiplicity order, 110 from Hipparcos and FK5, 28 nomenclature and classification, 92 from Hipparcos and GC, 29 novae, 133 from Hipparcos and Tycho 2, 29 observational effects, 93 from PMFS, 29, 102 Opik’s¨ relation, 103, 107–110 δ Scuti variables, 168, 175–181 orbital parallax, 113, 119–120 asteroseismology, 397 orbital systems, 111–125 individual objects, 178–181 period and eccentricity, 103–106 mode identification, 177–181 Population II, 110 period–luminosity relation, 176–178 RS CVn systems, 130–133 DeNIS, 165, 596 single-pointing systems, 93 derived catalogues, 54–84 speckle interferometry, 134–138 diffusion, see transport processes spectroscopic binaries, 92, 102, 106, 114, 115, direction 118, 119 coordinate, 8 spectroscopic orbits, 113 natural, 8 spectrum binaries, 92 proper, 8 statistical properties, 103–111 distance modulus, 224 stellar evolution, 375–377 distance scale, 207–259 symbiotic systems, 130–133 Doppler shift, see radial velocities Thiele–Innes constants, 111, 113, 115, double and multiple stars, 91–139 118, 596 accuracy verification, 96 trapezium systems, 446 adaptive optics, 138–139 triple stars, 119 Algol-type, 128, 130, 133, 157, 158, 461 two-pointing systems, 93 astrometric binaries, 28, 92 visual binaries, 92 catalogues, 97 wide binaries, 107–110

Subject index 661

W UMa systems, 130–133 Einstein Observatory, 286, 380, 390, 417, 430, 431, X-ray sources, 435–436 435, 437 Double and Multiple Systems Annex, 12 ephemerides acceleration solutions, see Part G DE200, 8, 25, 30, 31, 620 component solutions, see Part C DE403, 25, 30, 31, 568, 569, 571 orbital solutions, see Part O DE405, 25, 31, 82 stochastic solutions, see Part X DE406, 25 variability-induced mover solutions, see Part V ELP 2000, 8, 9, 566 Part C, 12, 92, 94, 95, 97, 196 INPOP06, 8, 567, 619–620 Part G, 12, 30, 92, 94, 96, 99, 100, 102, 196, 461 LE405, 25, 82 Part O, 12, 92, 94, 96, 111, 118 VSOP 82, 8, 9, 566 Part V, 12, 92, 94, 95, 96, 100, 101, 196, 418 epicyle approximation, 305 Part X, 12, 92, 94, 96, 99, 100, 101, 116, 196 equation-of-state, 343–345 dredge-up, see transport processes equinox (definition), 9 dynamical parallax, 113 error assessment dynamical reference frame/system, 25, 575–578 with respect to FK5, 25–27 link to Hipparcos Catalogue, 30 with respect to other catalogues, 27 escape velocity, see Galaxy Europa, 31, 566, 568, 571, 572 Earth EUVE, 460, 461 Chandler wobble, 576, 577, 580, 581, 583 evolutionary models climate, 586–590 cited in Hipparcos literature, 350 close approaches, see passage of nearby evolutionary tracks, 346 stars example input physics, 349 cosmic ray flux, 587, 589, 607 examples, 348 dynamical ellipticity, 575 isochrones, 346 Earth Orientation Catalogue (EOC 1–3), 100, post-AGB models, 348 581, 583 pre-main sequence, 348 Earth Orientation Parameters, 10, 59, 575, 577, rotating models, 348 579–583 exoplanets, 590–610 EOC and binary stars, 581 accretion event, 603–604 free-core nutation, 577 astrometric detection, 590–594 glaciations, 586–589 detection combining astrometry/radial velocity, length-of-day, 580, 582 594–596 Maunder minimum, 586–587 effects of metallicity, 603 Milankovitch cycles, 587 host star properties, 601–603 polar motion, 578–583 photometric transits, 598–601 properties, 620 EXOSAT, 431, 434 rotation, 578–583 extinction/reddening, 469–474 Sporer¨ minimum, 586–587 extreme helium stars, 452 eclipsing binaries, 92, 125–130 eclipse depths, 125 FASTT, 74 evolutionary models, 127–128 FAUST, 167, 373 individual systems, 128–130 Fine Guidance Sensor (HST FGS), 44, light travel time effects, 128–130 55, 594 LMC distance, 239 Barnards’s star, 594 period distribution, 125 Hipparcos reference frame, 10 radiative flux scale, 126–127 parallaxes, 79 statistics from Hipparcos, 125–126 Pleiades, 293 temperatures, 126–127 RR Lyrae, 247 effective temperature, 341–342 FK4, FK5, etc, see fundamental definition, 341 catalogues from Hipparcos, 349–353 flare stars, 427 infrared flux method, see infrared flux method fundamental catalogues spectroscopic determination, 342 ARIHIP, 29

662 Subject index

fundamental catalogues (cont.) rotation curve, 492 FK5, 9, 10, 25–29, 56–58, 68, 74, 102, 120, 229, 566, rotation from Cepheids, 229, 231 576, 578 rotation from Wolf–Rayet stars, 442 accuracy versus epoch, 20 rotation period, 514, 620 rotation of, 27 rotation speed of disk, 499–501 systematic errors, 30 scale height, 519 FK5 Extension, 25 Sgr A∗, 496, 500, 529 FK6, 28 solar motion, 492, 497–499, 620 progression of, 25 solar neighbourhood, 492 FUSE, 461 spiral arms, 530–535, 542 Carina–Sagittarius, 298, 531, 533, 534, 589 Gaia, 43–44 Cygnus–Orion, 298, 533, 534 galaxies pattern speed, 530–535 distance estimates, 255–258 Perseus, 298, 589 Tully–Fisher relation, 256 star-formation rate, 517–518 Galaxy streaming motion, 494 age–velocity relation, 103, 513, 522, 525, 544 thick disk, 519–527 bar, 239, 310–311, 527–530, 542 thin disk, 519–527 pattern speed, 527–530 tidal streams, 554–555 circular velocity, 492, 620 Toomre diagram, 385, 521 disk ages, 519–527 u-anomaly, 528, 531, 532 disk heating, 307, 308 vector harmonic model, 26, 508–509, 537 disk kinematics, 305, 520–527 velocity dispersion, 494, 497 disk properties, 519–527 velocity dispersion versus age, 524 disk rotation, 499–501 vertex deviation, 497 distance from Galactic plane, 496–497, 620 vertical distribution, 519 distance to Galactic centre, 492, 495–496, 620 vertical frequency, 494, 514, 620 epicycle frequency, 494, 620 vertical motion, 589 epicyclic motion, 494 warp, 257, 258, 490, 491, 496, 497, 507, 509, escape velocity, 440, 449, 499, 500, 514–515, 535–538, 540, 545, 587 539, 541 gamma-ray burst, 473, 609, 610 ﬂare, 257, 490, 545 γ Doradus variables, see variability Galactic centre and hypervelocity stars, 449 Ganymede, 31, 59, 566, 568, 572 Galactocentric acceleration, 36 General Catalogue (GC), 27, 29, 38, 68 halo, 538–544 General Relativity formation, 540–542 β, 40 mass and extent, 538–539 γ , 13, 40, 42, 43, 620 rotation, shape and velocity dispersion, correlation with parallax, 43 539–540 determination by Hipparcos, 42 substructure, 542–544 Brans–Dicke formulation, 43 Local Standard of Rest, 492, 497–498 formulation of parallax and proper motion, 39 mass density in solar neighbourhood, 510–514 light bending, 4, 38–43 mode mixing, 502, 509 perihelion precession, 42 models of components and potential, 544–545 post-PPN effects, 43 Ogorodnikov–Milne model, 503–507 PPN formalism, 40 Oort constants, 493–494, 502, 620 Geneva–Copenhagen survey, see radial velocities Oort limit, 510–514, 620 Geocentric Celestial Reference System (GCRS), Oort–Lindblad model, 490, 501–503 25, 578 overall structure, 490–555 giants, 370–371 Parenago’s discontinuity, 494, 497, 498 globular clusters, 545–554 pattern speed (bar/spiral), 494 47 Tuc, 234, 235, 244, 245, 252, 353, 354, 463, 464, resonances, 494 520, 549, 551 co-rotation resonance, 494, 495, 528, 530, 531 age determination, 246 Lindblad resonance, 310, 494, 495, ages, 547–550 528–532, 534 disruption, 553–554

Subject index 663

distances from internal dynamics, 251 completeness limit, see Hipparcos Input Catalogue halo clusters, 551–553 cross identifications (with HD, DM, etc), 38 inner Galaxy clusters, 553 data fields, 6 kinematics and dynamics, 550–554 double and multiple systems annex, ω Centauri, 380, 543, 551, 555 see Double and Multiple Systems Annex space velocities, 550–554 error assessment subdwarf main sequence fitting, 239–246 external, 24–27 GOMOS, 83 internal, 22–24 Gould Belt, 278, 299, 311–314, 321, 324–328, 416, 417, errors reported after publication, 24 431, 432, 437, 466, 475, 497, 504, 506, 507, 519, from CDS, 24 526, 532, 536, 537 in printed form, 20 GPM1 Catalogue, 72 link to dynamical reference frame, 30 gravitational redshift, 35, 36, 38, 287, 457, 458, 460 measurement period, 5 gravity MK spectral types, 38 spectroscopic and trigonometric, 355 observational characteristics, 5 grey extinction, 472–474 on CD, 22 Pleiades, 294 organisation, 20 ground-based instruments overview, 1 astrolabes, 55 photometry, 11 classical astrographs, 55 post-publication reductions, 18–19 equal altitude instruments, 55 reference system, 5 long-focus instruments, 55 solar system navigation, 574 meridian circles, 55 standard errors, 5 photographic zenith tubes, 55 use in education and outreach, 83 Schmidt telescopes, 55 use in handbooks and almanacs, 82–83 Guide Star Catalogue (GSC), 64–65 use in satellite and telescope operations, 83 G dwarf problem, 386, 388, 520 via the CDS, 22 via the ESA www site, 22 habitability, 606–607 Hipparcos Input Catalogue, 4–5 impact craters, 514, 585, 587, 590 Hipparcos satellite proximity to co-rotation circle, 534 basic angle, 2 SETI, 609–610 modulating grid, 2 halo, see Galaxy observation principles, 1–4 helium, see abundances scanning law, 2 Herbig Ae/Be stars, 419–421 horizontal branch stars, 371–373 Herbig–Haro objects, 414 distance estimates, 246–251 Hercules stream, 303, 307 evolutionary and pulsation models, 249 Hertzsprung gap, 363, 369, 381, 390, 430, 434 in the HR diagram, 168 location in HR diagram, 347 kinematics, 250–251 Hertzsprung–Russell diagram, see HR diagram trigonometric parallaxes, 247 high proper motion surveys, 76–78 HR diagram Calan–ESO,´ 77 asymptotic giant branch, 347 LHS, 68, 76, 77 Hertzsprung gap, 347 Liverpool–Edinburgh survey, 77 observational diagram from Hipparcos, 361 LSPM (Lepine–Shara),´ 77, 100, 110 observational features, 347 NLTT, 59, 68, 76, 77, 80, 100, 109, 510 observational/theoretical, 340 rNLTT, 80 red clump giants, 347 high-mass X-ray binaries, 437, 447 subgiants, 347 Hipparcos Catalogue zero-age main sequence, 347 accuracy versus epoch, 20 Hyades, 279–287 astrometric characteristics, 10 age, 281 astrometric model, 5 age distribution, 286 availability, 22 binaries, 282–283, 285, 376 catalogue epoch, 5, 11 convergent-point analysis, 279–280 Celestia 2000, 22 He abundance, 281

664 Subject index

Hyades (cont.) Jupiter He ZAMS, 281 astrometric displacement, 591 mass–luminosity relation, 283 ephemeris, 31, 74, 571 N-body analysis, 286–287 Galileo spacecraft, 574 parallax error correlation, 284 impact by Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9, 574, 575 red clump giants, 371 light deflection, 40, 41 secular parallaxes, 283–285 occultation, 573 statistical parallaxes, 284 phase effects, 567 stellar rotation, 285–286 resonances, 572 surface abundances, 286 satellites, 567, 571 theoretical models, 280–283 individual, see Io, Europa, Ganymede, white dwarfs, 460–461 Callisto hydrogen burning, 344 hydrogen-deficient carbon stars, 452 kinematic groups, 302–311 hypervelocity stars, 449 pre-Hipparcos status, 302–303 Kuiper belt objects, 570, 573 Iapetus, 59, 566, 568 ICRF, see reference frame λ Bootis stars, 428–430 ICRS, see reference system light bending, see General Relativity infrared flux method, 127, 164, 342, 349, 352, 353, 359, Lindblad resonance, see Galaxy, resonances 378, 387 lithium, see abundances infrared reference frame, 75 LMC, 253–255 infrared surveys, see 2MASS, DeNIS, IRAS, MSX distance, 253 initial mass function, 515–517 distance summary, 254 initial-to-final mass relation, 462–463 dynamics, 253–255 INPOP06, see ephemerides eclipsing binaries, 239 interferometry, optical, see speckle, long-baseline, NGC 1866, 235, 253 VLTI, CHARA proper motion, 253–255 intermediate astrometric data, 12–14, 96, 99, 101, 104, red clump giants, 230–236 111, 113–118, 120–123, 196, 279, 289, 296, 300, summary of distance determinations, 225 302, 439, 450, 462, 594 X-ray sources, 437 examples of use, 13 Local Bubble, 464–469 International Atomic Time (TAI), 579 Local Standard of Rest, see Galaxy International Earth Rotation Service (IERS), 10, 11, 25, long-baseline interferometry, 139 578, 580 long-period binaries, see µ binaries International Latitude Service (ILS), 578 long-period variables, 236–239 International Polar Motion Service (IPMS), 578 period–luminosity relation, 236–238 International Reference Stars (IRS), 23, 27, 58, 59, 68, 69, LONGSTOP, 572 71, 74 LSST, 44 interstellar medium, 464–475 luminosity absorption-line measurements, 465–468 calibration, 207–259 extinction/reddening, 469–474 LM method, 191, 213, 214, 227, 307, 426 grey extinction, 472–474 definition, 341 Local Bubble, 464–469 polarisation, 474–475 MACHO, 176, 239, 249, 452 radiation field, 475 MACHOs, 520 Io, 572, 606 Magellanic Clouds, see LMC, SMC IRAS, 75, 165, 321, 323, 373, 374, 420, 444, 448, Magellanic Stream, 253–255 466, 468, 475, 497, 527, 535, 603, magnetic field, 392–393 604, 606 Maia variables, see variability isochrones, 346 mass loss, 190, 373–375 IUE, 166, 167, 217, 221, 222, 377, 460 mass–luminosity relation, 111–119, 283, 518 Julian epoch, 11, 619–620 mass–radius relation Julian year, 9 for M giants, 356

Subject index 665

maximum-likelihood techniques, 211 NOMAD, 73 MEGA-G/H Catalogue, 78 novae, 133 meridian circles, 56–59 NPM Catalogue, 10, 68–70 Bordeaux, 31, 56–58, 62, 79 field distortion, 66 Carlsberg, 30, 31, 57–59, 75 re-reduction, 69 El Leoncito, 57 nucleochronology, 548 Mykolaiv, 57 nutation, 576 Tokyo, 58 USNO, 58 obliquity of ecliptic, 14, 26, 60, 575, 576, 587 Valinhos, 57 OBN stars, 441 MERIT, 578 OB associations, see associations metal-poor stars, 383–385 occultations, 571–573 Michigan Spectral Survey, 214 OGLE, 131, 176, 191, 194, 228, 231, 232, 235, 239, 424, Millennium Star Atlas, 20, 21, 495, 592 81, 167 Oort Cloud, 584 Mira variables, 189–197, 236–239 perturbations, 583–586 kinematics, 238, 530 opacities, 343–345 period–luminosity relation, open clusters, 273–302 236–238 α Per, 286, 291, 296, 297, 299, 300, 302, 313, 314, radii, 357 443, 516 mixing-length, see transport processes astrophysical applications, 297–298 MK system, 214 Catalogue of Star Clusters and Associations, 311 mode mixing, 502, 509 Coma Ber, 289, 291, 296, 297, 300, 304 molecular clouds, 311 composite HR diagram, 290 MOST, 397 constraints on epicycle frequency, 298 moving groups, 606 constraints on overshooting, 297 Castor group, 309 constraints on parallax errors, 298, 299 definition, 273 convergent-point method, 275–276 detection, 304–310 definition, 274 evaporation, 303 detection methods, 274–279 HR 1614 group, 309–310 distribution versus Z, 299, 301 origin, 310–311 epicycle correction, 277 Pleiades group, 307–308 evaporation, 303 spiral-arm perturbations, 307 global convergence mapping, 277 Ursa Major group, 308–309 Hipparcos versus ground-based young groups, 319–324 distances, 288 AB Dor, 323 Hyades, see Hyades β Pictoris, 320–321 orbital backtracking, 278 Carina–Vela, 322 other clusters, 296–297 Cha, 323 Pleiades, see Pleiades η Cha, 323 Praesepe, 13, 37, 104, 289, 291, 292, 296, 297, 299, origin, 323–324 381, 516 Tucana–Horologium, 323 searches for new clusters and members, TW Hydrae, 321–322 298–299 MSX Catalogue, 165, 448 secular change of angular extent, 37 spaghetti method, 276–277, 312 nearby stars, 509–510 various: Collinder/IC/NGC etc, 300–302 CNS3/4, 436, 509–511, 516, 520, 521, 583 velocity dispersion, 37, 275, 280, 283, 286 NStars, 510 vertical frequency, 297 RECONS, 79, 510 with Cepheids, 302 stellar evolution, 361–365 orbital binaries, 111–125 X-ray sources, 436 individual systems, 120–125 Neptune, 566–568, 571, 572, 586 mass–luminosity relation, 111–119 satellites, 571 stellar masses, 111–120 neutron stars, 464 orbital parallax, 113

666 Subject index

osculating elements, 570 Hipparcos passband, 153 overshooting, see transport processes Hipparcos photometric reductions, 154–156 Hipparcos photometric system, 154 Pallas, 568, 570, 604 magnitudes, 153–154 Pan-STARRS, 44 photometric systems, 153–154 parallax properties and validation, 158–161 absolute nature, 2 red standards, 195 common proper motion systems, 80 Tycho Epoch Photometry Annex A, 157 constraints on errors from open clusters, Tycho Epoch Photometry Annex B, 157 298, 299 Tycho photometric reductions, 156 correlations between stars, 7 Tycho photometric system, 154 formulation within General Relativity, 39 variability, see variability ground-based, 79 zero-point of magnitudes, 154 comparison with Hipparcos, 79 planetary nebulae, 190, 453–455 Yale Catalogue/GCTP, 79 evolutionary sequence, 454 reduced, see astrometry-based luminosity space motions, 455–456 rotational, 257 planetary satellites, see individual named secular, 35, 212, 283, 284, 291, 353, 376, 461 satellites spectroscopic, 343 planets (definition), 567 statistical plate measurement machines, 64 applied to Cepheids, 230 Pleiades, 287–296 applied to Galactic centre stars, 495 assessment of Hipparcos data, 289 applied to globular clusters, 251 asteroseismology, 294 applied to planetary nebulae, 455 Atlas, 119, 294 appliedtoRRLyrae,247, 248, 250 binary stars, 293, 294 applied to the Hyades, 284 cluster asymmetry, 293–294 method, 212 compilation of distance estimates, 288 zero-point, 7 effects of statistical correlations, 289, 292, 298 passage of nearby stars, 583–586 extended star formation, 295 Algol, 584 global re-reduction of Hipparcos data, 289–290 α Cen, 584 grey extinction, 294 Gliese 710, 584–586 He abundance, 288, 290–292, 296 Proxima Centauri, 584 HST FGS observations, 293 perspective acceleration, 4, 33, 36, 37 initial mass function, 516 Barnard’s star, 36 main-sequence fitting, 290–292 GJ1, 37 other distance estimates, 292–295 Groombridge 1830, 36 parallax distance estimates, 288–289 PGC Catalogue, 20 summary of distance estimates, 295 photometry, 153–197 X-ray, 294 ac photometry, 155 Pluto, 59, 567, 568, 571–574 calibration, infrared, 165 Pluto–Charon system, see Charon calibration, optical, 161–165 PMFS Catalogue, 29, 102, 103 DDO system, 164–165 polar motion, 576 Geneva system, 164 polarisation, 474–475 Johnson system, 161–162 PPM Catalogue, 17, 26–28, 38, 64, 68, 78, 79, 255, 282, 578 Stromgren¨ system, 162–163 PPN formalism, 4, 8 Vilnius system, 163–164 pre-main-sequence stars, 413–421 Walraven system, 161 birthline, 413 calibration, ultraviolet, 165–167 precession, 576 colour indices, 154 constraints, 575–578 data products, 157–158 fictitious motion, 26, 575–578 dc photometry, 155 general, 575 Hipparcos Epoch Photometry Annex, 155, 157 geodesic, 575 Hipparcos Epoch Photometry Annex Extension, IAU 2000 model, 25, 577 155, 157 luni-solar, 575

Subject index 667

Newcomb’s value, 575 right ascension (definition and origin), 9 planetary, 575 ROSAT, 34, 134, 278, 286, 295, 301, 315, 319, 321–323, precision (definition), 5 325, 326, 390, 415–417, 419, 431–437, 464, 465, proper motion 555, 608 common proper motion systems, 80 Hipparcos/Tycho correlation, 134, 278, 321, 325, formulation within General Relativity, 39 326, 419, 432, 434 reduced, 212 rotation, 389–392 surveys, 76–79 Hyades stars, 285–286 protoplanetary disks, 604–606 rotational parallax, 257 Pul-2/Pul-3 Catalogues, 71 RR Lyrae variables pulsars, 128, 258, 319, 441, 443, 444, 464, 551 in the HR diagram, 168 pulsating stars, see variability RR Lyrae variables pulsations, 168 absolute magnitudes, 247 Baade–Wesselink method, 249 quasars distance estimates, 246–251 3C 273, 10, 20, 40 evolutionary and pulsation 3C 279, 40 models, 249 Chile–UK Quasar Survey, 72 in the HR diagram, 167 kinematics, 250–251 r-process elements, 344 properties of Hipparcos stars, 247 radial velocities, 3 statistical parallaxes, 248 acquisition for Hipparcos, 32–35 trigonometric parallaxes, 247 astrometric, 35–38 runaway stars, 440–449 catalogues and compilations for Hipparcos, 34 Be stars, 448 Coravel, 32–34, 104, 106, 180, 293, 307, 392, 503, binary-supernova scenario, 440 514, 524 bow shocks, 448–449 ESO key programmes, 33 cluster-ejection scenario, 440 Geneva–Copenhagen survey, 102, 307, 311, 389, high-mass X-ray binaries, 447 524, 535 hypervelocity stars, 449 Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities (PCRV), trapezium systems, 446 34, 35 R CrB stars, 172, 450, 452 RAVE, 33 R stars, 450 relativistic effects, 38 radiation field, 475 s-process elements, 344 radio sources Sagittarius dwarf galaxy, 537, 542, 549 extragalactic radio sources, 30 proper motion, 257 Galactic radio stars, 30 SAO Catalogue, 27, 68, 69 radius (stellar), 355–361 Saturn, 31 re-processing of red standards, 195–197 phase effects, 567 red clump giants, 230–236, 370–371, 495 resonances, 572 47 Tuc, 235 satellites, 567 Galaxy bulge, 235 Schmidt telescopes LMC distance, 230–236 ESO, 63, 64 LMC/SMC, 235 Palomar, 62, 64 location in HR diagram, 347 plate reductions, 62–67 reduced parallax, see astrometry-based luminosity UK, 63, 64 reduced proper motion, 212 sdB/sdO stars, 107, 167, 250, 347, 371–373, 462, 463 reference frame, 8–11 SDSS, 74, 76, 449, 463, 542, 545, 596 applications of optical–radio link, 31 secular acceleration, see perspective acceleration extension to fainter magnitudes, 31 secular parallax, see parallax, secular inertial nature, 8 SETI, 609–610 infrared, 75 enhanced search strategy, 610 quasi-inertial, 8 shell stars, 426 reference system, 8–10 SIMBAD, 24, 38 resonances, mean motion/secular, 572 Sloan Digital Sky Survey, see SDSS

668 Subject index

slowly-pulsating B stars, see variability Groombridge 1830, 36, 37, 160, 240, 287, 521, 538 SMC HIP 50796, 122 dynamics, 253–255 HR 6046, 123, 124 proper motion, 253–255 Kapteyn’s star, 605 X-ray sources, 437 φ Her, 122, 124 solar analogues, 607–608 Polaris, 117, 120, 173, 226, 229 solar eclipse Procyon, 240, 358, 359, 397, 458, 459 of 1919, 40 Proxima Centauri, 36, 427, 584 of 1973, 40, 41 Sirius A/B, 358, 359, 458–460 solar motion, see Galaxy V1061 Cyg, 122 solar quadrupole moment, 42 V815 Her, 121, 122, 124 solar system objects, see individual objects van Maanen 2, 36, 461 Solar System observations, 566–583 Vega, 154, 166, 167, 309, 322, 352, 604, 605 solar twins, 607–608 statistical bias, see bias Southern Reference Stars (SRS), 23, 27, 68, 69 statistical parallax, see parallax, statistical space astrometry (studies/projects) stellar aberration, 4, 8, 9, 38, 39, 567 AMEX, 44 stellar structure and evolution, 339–398 DIVA, 44 subdwarfs, 366–368 FAME, 44, 211 main sequence fitting, 239–246 Gaia, 43–44 subgiants, 369–370 JASMINE, 44 location in HR diagram, 347 LIDA, 44 Sun MAPS, 44 Galactic plane passages, 589–590 Nano-JASMINE, 44 location within Galaxy, see Galaxy OBSS, 44 orbit, 586–589 OSIRIS, 44 properties, 339, 620 Roemer, 43 vertical motion, 589 SIM PlanetQuest, 44 super metal-rich stars, 385–386 speckle interferometry, see double and multiple stars, supercluster (definition), 302 speckle interferometry SuperCOSMOS Hα survey, 67 spectral classification, 214 SuperCOSMOS Sky Survey, 65–67 spectral type versus colour index, 215 supernovae, 258–259, 464 spiral arms, see Galaxy α-elements, 378 Sun’s orbit, 586–589 SN 1987A, 31, 227, 239, 464 Spite plateau, 382 surface gravity, 342–343 Spitzer, 83, 452, 573 from Hipparcos, 353–355 SPM Catalogue, 10, 26, 27, 30, 67, 68, 71, 257 spectroscopic parallax, 343 field distortion, 66 surface structure imaging, 395 re-reduction, 69 SUSI, 139, 440 SrCrEu stars, 181 SX Phoenicis variables, 175 standard error (definition), 5 stars, individual technetium stars, 452 47 UMa, 102, 593, 594, 602, 608 time scale, 11 51 Peg, 593, 602, 608 Barycentric Coordinate Time (TCB), 11 Algol, 92, 128, 584 Barycentric Dynamical Time (TDB), 11 α Cen, 123, 375–376, 378, 379, 397, 584 Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), 11 Arcturus, 117, 120–121, 138, 370 International Atomic Time (TAI), 11, 579, 582 Atlas, 119, 294 Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TDT), 11 Barnard’s star, 35–37, 39, 240, 427, 584, 594 Terrestrial Time (TT), 9, 11 β Hyi, 369, 397, 608 Titan, 31, 59, 357, 566, 568, 571 β Pic, 320, 324, 426, 604–606 occultation, 573 Cyg X–1, 437–439, 441, 447 TOPCAT, 24 FH Leo, 133, 603, 604 transformation of astrometric data γ 2 Vel, 312, 319, 438–440 coordinate transformations, 14–15, 620 Gliese 710, 584–586 epoch transformation, 15

Subject index 669

space coordinates, 15 uranography, see celestial cartography space velocity, 15 Uranus, 566–568, 571, 573 transverse motions, 14 USNO Catalogues transit data, 12–14, 22, 99–101, 111, 113, 114, 119 A1/A2/B1, 65 transport processes, 345–346 NOMAD, 73 convection, 345–346 UCAC 1/2/3, 72–73 diffusion, 346, 368 dredge-up, 346, 368, 370, 371, 373, 380–383, 452, variability, 167–197 453, 463 α Cygni variables, 186 mixing length, 345 analysis, 156–157 overshooting, 180, 227, 230, 232, 233, 274, 281, 286, assignment of variable star 287, 298, 339, 345, 346, 359, 363, 375, 396, 397, names, 167 516, 518 β Cephei variables, 168, 185–186, 397 thermohaline convection, 371 Cepheid variables, see Cepheids turbulent mixing, 346 contribution of amateur astronomers, trapezium systems, 446 171–172 Twin Astrographic Catalogue (TAC), 71 data products, 157–158 Tycho Catalogue δ Scuti variables, see δ Scuti accuracy versus epoch, 20 detection methods, 167–170 annexes, 15 γ Doradus variables, 168, 184–185 astrometric characteristics, 10 individual objects, 197 astrometry, 16–17 light-curves, 157–158 catalogue epoch, 5, 11 long-period variables, 189–197 Celestia 2000, 22 Maia variables, 189 completeness, 5, 15 Mira variables, see Mira double and multiple systems, 18, 97–99 name lists of variable stars, 167 epoch photomety annex, 17 over the HR diagram, 172, 174 from CDS, 24 periodic variables, 157–158 galaxies, 19 pulsating supergiants, 186 limiting magnitude, 5 rapidly-oscillating Ap stars, 168, measurement period, 5 181–184 object designation, 15 asteroseismology, 183 observational characteristics, 5 oblique pulsator model, 182 on CD, 22 red standards, 195 overview, 1, 15 astrometric re-processing, photometric characteristics, 17 195–197 photometry, 17 red variables, 189–197 post-publication reductions, 19–20 RR Lyrae variables, see RR Lyrae reference system, 5 semi-regular variables, 189–197 Supplements 1 and 2, 19 short-period M giants, 193–195 Tycho Double Star Catalogue, 19 slowly-pulsating B stars (SPB), 168 Tycho Input Catalogue, 15 slowly-pulsating B stars (SPB), 186–188 Tycho Reference Catalogue (TRC), 19 small-amplitude red variables, 193 Tycho 1 and Tycho 2, 15 star names, 167 Tycho 2 Catalogue, 19 S stars, 195 variables, 170–171 Tycho variables, 170–171 via the CDS, 22 types, 169, 170 via the ESA www site, 22 unsolved variables, 157–158 T Tauri stars, 413–419 versus V − I, 173 classical (definition), 413 W Virginis variables, 168, 174 post-T Tauri (definition), 413 ZZ Ceti, 168 weak-line (definition), 413 Vega-type stars, 414, 604, 606 vertex deviation, 305 UCAC 1/2/3, 72–73 Vesta, 568, 570, 571, 604 ultraviolet surveys, see EUVE,FAUST,FUSE,IUE VIM, see Double and Multiple Systems Annex

670 Subject index

VizieR, 24 van Maanen 2, 461 VLBI various, 461–462 light deﬂection, 40, 43 Wilson–Bappu effect, 220–222 role in reference frame, 9, 10, 25, 26, 30, 31, 55, WIYN, 75, 135, 136, 297 576–580 Wolf–Rayet stars, 438–441 VLTI, 44, 139, 341, 356, 358, 376, 425, Galactic rotation, 442 440, 592 γ 2 Vel, see stars, individual

warp, see Galaxy X-ray sources, 430–438 Washington Double Star Catalogue (WDS), 23, 29, 38, 95, binaries, 435–436 97, 98, 113, 136 Galactic plane, 437 white dwarfs, 455–463 high-mass X-ray binaries, 437 classification, 455 LMC, 437 cooling sequence, 251–252, 548 nearby stars, 436 ground-based versus Hipparcos Pleiades, 294 parallaxes, 456 post-main sequence, 434–435 Hyades, 460–461 SMC, 437 initial-to-final mass relation, 462–463 surveys, see EXOSAT, Einstein, ROSAT, 431–434 iron cores, 458–459 young stars, 431–434 mass–radius relation, 455–461 Procyon B, 459 X1 Catalogue, 78 Sirius B, 459 SPY survey, 463 zero-age main sequence, 347, 365–366 strange cores, 458–459 definition, 339