- Computer Science & Information Technology
- 143
David C. Wyld, Dhinaharan Nagamalai (Eds)
Computer Science & Information Technology
11th International Conference on Computer Science and Information Technology (CCSIT 2021), May 29~30, 2021, Vancouver, Canada.
AIRCC Publishing Corporation
Volume Editors
David C. Wyld, Southeastern Louisiana University, USA E-mail: [email protected]
Dhinaharan Nagamalai (Eds), Wireilla Net Solutions, Australia E-mail: [email protected]
ISSN: 2231 - 5403 ISBN: 978-1-925953-41-1 DOI: 10.5121/csit.2021.110701 - 10.5121/csit.2021.110718
This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, re-use of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the International Copyright Law and permission for use must always be obtained from Academy & Industry Research Collaboration Center. Violations are liable to prosecution under the International Copyright Law.
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Preface
The 11th International Conference on Computer Science and Information Technology (CCSIT 2021), May 29~30, 2021, Vancouver, Canada, 9th International Conference on Signal, Image Processing and Pattern Recognition (SIPP 2021), 10th International Conference on Parallel, Distributed Computing Technologies and Applications (PDCTA 2021), 9th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Soft Computing (AISC 2021), 2nd International Conference on Natural Language Processing & Computational Linguistics (NLPCL 2021), 2nd International conference on Big Data, Machine learning and Applications (BIGML 2021) and 6th International Conference on Networks, Communications, Wireless and Mobile Computing (NCWMC 2021) was collocated with 11th International Conference on Computer Science and Information Technology (CCSIT 2021). The conferences attracted many local and international delegates, presenting a balanced mixture of intellect from the East and from the West.
The goal of this conference series is to bring together researchers and practitioners from academia and industry to focus on understanding computer science and information technology and to establish new collaborations in these areas. Authors are invited to contribute to the conference by submitting articles that illustrate research results, projects, survey work and industrial experiences describing significant advances in all areas of computer science and information technology.
The CCSIT 2021, SIPP 2021, PDCTA 2021, AISC 2021, NLPCL 2021, BIGML 2021 and NCWMC 2021 Committees rigorously invited submissions for many months from researchers, scientists, engineers, students and practitioners related to the relevant themes and tracks of the workshop. This effort guaranteed submissions from an unparalleled number of internationally recognized top-level researchers. All the submissions underwent a strenuous peer review process which comprised expert reviewers. These reviewers were selected from a talented pool of Technical Committee members and external reviewers on the basis of their expertise. The papers were then reviewed based on their contributions, technical content, originality and clarity. The entire process, which includes the submission, review and acceptance processes, was done electronically.
In closing, CCSIT 2021, SIPP 2021, PDCTA 2021, AISC 2021, NLPCL 2021, BIGML 2021 and NCWMC 2021 brought together researchers, scientists, engineers, students and practitioners to exchange and share their experiences, new ideas and research results in all aspects of the main workshop themes and tracks, and to discuss the practical challenges encountered and the solutions adopted. The book is organized as a collection of papers from the CCSIT 2021, SIPP 2021, PDCTA 2021, AISC 2021, NLPCL 2021, BIGML 2021 and NCWMC 2021.
We would like to thank the General and Program Chairs, organization staff, the members of the Technical Program Committees and external reviewers for their excellent and tireless work. We sincerely wish that all attendees benefited scientifically from the conference and wish them every success in their research. It is the humble wish of the conference organizers that the professional dialogue among the researchers, scientists, engineers, students and educators continues beyond the event and that the friendships and collaborations forged will linger and prosper for many years to come.
David C. Wyld,
Dhinaharan Nagamalai (Eds)
General Chair
Organization
David C. Wyld, Dhinaharan Nagamalai (Eds)
Southeastern Louisiana University, USA Wireilla Net Solutions, Australia
Program Committee Members
Abdel-Badeeh M. Salem, Abdelhafid ZEROUAL, Abdelkaher Ait Abdelouahad, Abdellatif I. Moustafa, Abderrahim Siam, Abdulhamit Subasi, Adnan Albar, Ahmad A. Saifan, Ahmad Yarahmadi, Akhil Gupta, Alaa Hussein Al-hamami, Alessio Ishizaka, Alexander Gelbukh, Ali Abdrhman Mohammed Ukasha, Ali Al-Sabbagh, Alok Jain, Alyssa Gonzalez, Amel Ourici Badji Mokhtar, Amer AbuAli,
Ain Shams University, Egypt University of Artois, France Chouaib Doukkali University, Morocco Umm AL-Qura University, Saudi Arabia University of Khenchela, Algeria Effat University, Saudi Arabia King AbdulAziz University, Saudi Arabia Yarmouk University, Jordan Tarbiat Modares University, Iran Lovely Professional University, India Amman Arab University, Jordan NEOMA Business School, France Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico Sebha University, Libya Ministry of Communication, Iraq Samrat Ashok Technological Institute, India University of Baghdad, Iraq University of Annaba, Algeria Taibah University, Saudi Arabia University of East London (UEL), London UK Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Morocco University of Malaya, Malaysia University of Macau, China
Amin Karami, Amina El murabet, Amizah Malip, Ana Leal,
- Anand Nayyar,
- Duy Tan University, Vietnam
Andrej V. Plotnikov, Anita Patil, Ann Zeki Ablahd, Archana Mire, Archit Yajnik, Arjav Bavarva,
Odessa State Academy, Ukraine Cummins college of Engineering for Women, India Northern Technical University, Iraq Terna Engineering College, India Sikkim Manipal University, India RK University, India
Ashraf Elnagar, Assem Mousa, Assia DJENOUHAT, Attila Kertesz,
College of Computing and Informatics, UAE E Commerece Tech Support Systems Manager, Egypt Universty Badji Mokhtar Annaba, Algeria University of Szeged, Hungary
- Ayush Singhal,
- Contata Solutions, USA
Azeddine Wahbi, Baihua Li,
Hassan II University, Morocco Loughborough University, UK
Beshair Alsiddiq, Bin Zhao,
Prince Sultan University, Saudi Arabia Xidian University, China
Bo-Cheng La, Bouchra Marzak,
National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan Hassan II University, Morocco boukari nassim, BRAHAMI Menaouer, Casalino Gabriella, Christian Mancas, Christos Bouras, Claude Tadonki, Claudio Gallicchio, Dário Ferreira, skikda university, algeria Qatar University, Qatar University of Bari, Italy Ovidius University, Romania University of Patras, Greece MINES ParisTech, France University of Pisa, Italy University of Beira Interior, Portugal Waikato Institute of Technology, New Zealand IIT Roorkee, India
Diab Abuaiadah, Divya Saxena, Domenico Rotondi, Dongping Tian, Edwin Lughofer,
Elżbieta Macioszek,
Eng Islam Atef, Eng Islam Atef, Farzin Piltan,
FINCONS SpA, Italy Baoji University of Arts and Sciences, China Johannes Kepler University Linz, Austria Silesian University of Technology, Poland Alexandria University, Egypt Engineering alexandria uinversity, Egypt University of Ulsan, Korea
Felix J. Garcia Clemente, Fernando Zacarias Flores, Fulvia Pennoni, G. A. Walikar, Giuliani Donatella, Giuseppe Di Modica, Grigorios N. Beligiannis,
Grzegorz Sierpiński,
Hala Abukhalaf, Hamid Khemissa, Hamid Mcheick, Hamidah Ibrahim, Hanan Salam,
University of Murcia, Spain Universidad Autonoma de Puebla, Mexico University of Milano-Bicocca, Italy Walchand Institute of Technology, India University of Bologna, Italy University of Catania, Italy University of Patras, Greece Silesian University of Technology, Poland Palestine Polytechnic University, Palestine USTHB University Algiers, Algeria Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Canada Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia University of Pierre and Marie Curie, France Chung Yuan Christian University, Taiwan Yuanpei University, R.O.C
Hao-En Chueh, Hao-En Chueh, Harto Tanujaya, Hashem Ramadan, Hassan,
Tarumanagara University, Indonesia Indian academy Degree College, India II University, Morocco
Heba Elgazzar, Himani mittal,
Morehead State University, USA GGDSD College, India
Hiromi Ban, Homero Toral Cruz, Ihab Zaqout, Ilham Huseyinov, Ines Bayoudh Saadi, Ioannis Karamitsos, Irina Perfilieva, Israa Shaker Tawfic, Iyad Alazzam,
Nagaoka University of Technology, Japan University of Quintana Roo, México Al-Azhar University - Gaza, Palestine Istanbul Aydin University, Turkey Tunis University, Tunisia University of Aegean, Greece University of Ostrava, Czech Republic Ministry of Science and Technology, Iraq Yarmouk University, Jordan
J.Naren, Jagadeesh HS, Janusz Kacprzyk, Javid Taheri,
SASTRA Deemed University, India APS College Of Engineering, India Systems Research Institute, Poland Karlstad University, Sweden
Jesuk Ko, Jia Ying Ou,
Universidad Mayor de San Andres (UMSA), Bolivia York University, Canada
João Calado, Jonah Lissner, Jorge Bernardino, Juntao Fei, Kamel Benachenhou, Ke-Lin Du,
Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa, Portugal Israel Institute of Technology, Israel Polytechnic of Coimbra, Portugal Hohai University, P. R. China Blida University, Algeria Concordia University, Canada University of Botswana, Botswana The University of Jordan, Jordan Yarmouk University, Jordan GPTICAM, Brazil
Keneilwe Zuva, Khair Eddin Sabri, Khalid M.O Nahar, Klenilmar Dias, Koh You Beng, Koti Lakshmi,
University of Malaya, Malaysia Osmania University, India
- lamaazi hanane,
- Moulay Ismail University, Morocco
- University of Sfax, Tunisia
- Lamia Hadrich Belguith,
Luisa Maria Arvide Cambra, M. Khaleefah AL-Janabi, M. Sohel Rahman, MA.Jabbar, Mabroukah Amarif, Madallah Alruwaili, Mansi Subhedar, Marco Favorito, Marek Michalewicz, María Hallo, Mario Versaci, Mario Versaci,
University of Almeria, Spain Alhikma College University, Iraq London Mathematical Society, Bangladesh Vardhaman College of Engineering, India Sebha University, Libya Jouf Universit, KSA University of Mumbai, India Sapienza University of Rome, Italy University of Warsaw, Poland Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Ecuador DICEAM - University Mediterranea, Italy Mediterranea University, Italy
- Arak University, Iran
- Maryam Amiri,
Marzak Bouchra, Maumita Bhattacharya, Md Arafatur Rahman, Mervat Bamiah,
Hassan II University, Morocco Charles Sturt University, Australia University Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia Higher Education Academy, Egypt Islamic Azad University, Iran Taiz University, Republic of Yemen Ain Shams University, Egypt The New College (Autonomous), India Sur University College, Oman Al-Quds University, Palestine Heriot-Watt University, UAE Qom University, Iran University of Tabriz, Iran University of Nantes, France Assiut University, Egypt Cairo University, Egypt Yarmouk University, Jordan Chitkara University, India
Mirsaeid Hosseini Shirvani, Mohamed A.M.Ibrahim, Mohamed Ismail Roushdy, Mohamed Yacoab, Mohammad A. Alodat, Mohammad Abu Omar, Mohammad Hamdan, Mohammad Jafarabad, Morteza Alinia Ahandani, Mourad Chabane Oussalah, Moustafa M. Youssef, Nadia Abd-Alsabour, Nahlah Shatnawi, Neeraj kumar, Neha Pattan, Nidhi Lal,
Carnegie Mellon University, USA IIIT Nagpur, India
- Nihar Athreyas,
- Spero Devices Inc, USA
Omid Mahdi Ebadati, Otilia Manta, P.V.Siva Kumar, Panagiotis Fotaris,
Kharazmi University, Tehran Romanian American University, Romania VNR VJIET, India University of Brighton, UK
Partha Pratim Ray, Pavel Loskot, Picky butani,
Sikkim University, India Swansea University, United Kingdom SRNL, USA
Qing Tan, Raimundas Savukynas, Rajarajan M,
Athabasca University, Canada Vilnius University, Lithuania City University, UK
Ramadan Elaiess, Ramgopal Kashyap, Ron Poet, Roshdy H. M. Hafez, Rushed Kanawati, Sahil Verma,
Universiy of Benghazi, Libya Amity University, India University of Glasgow, United Kingdom Carleton University, Canada LION - Universite Paris 13, France Lovely professional university, India Moulay Ismail University, Morocco Imam alkadhim College, Iraq Abu Dhabi polytechnic, UAE Ecole Nationale D'Ingeneiurs de Monastir, Tunisia Dhaka International University, Bangladesh Obuda University, Hungary IIT Roorkee Alumnus, India IT and CS enthusiast, Germany University of Turku, Finland AGI Education Ltd, New Zealand Islamic Azad University, Iran SVKMs NMIMS, India Universite Paris-Est Creteil, France CHRIST (Deemed to be University), India China University of Petroleum, China Alpha Clinical Systems, USA UHA University France, France UHA University, France University of Padova, Italy BPUT, India University of Baghdad, Iraq Kocaeli University, Turkey KIIT University, India
Said Agoujil, Saif aldeen Saad Obayes, Saleh Al-Daajeh, Salem Nasri, Samrat Kumar Dey, Sandor Szenasi, Satish Gajawada, Sebastian Fritsch, Seppo Sirkemaa, Shahid Ali, Shahram Babaie, Shashikant Patil, Siarry Patrick, Siddhartha Bhattacharyya, Sikandar Ali, Simanta Shekhar Sarmah, Smain Femmam, Smain FEMMAM, Stefano Michieletto, Subhendu Kumar Pani, Suhad Faisal Behadili, Suleyman Eken, Tanmoy Maitra, Tanzila Saba, V. Valli kumari, Vahideh Hayyolalam, Venkata Duvvuri, Vinay S,
Prince Sultan University, Saudi Arabia Andhra University, India Koç University, Turkey Oracle Corp & Purdue University, USA PES College of Engineering - Mandya, India
- Qatar University, Qatar
- Waleed Bin Owais,
- Wenwu Wang,
- University of Surrey, UK
WU Yung Gi, Yasir Hamid, Yu-Chen Hu, Zoran Bpjkovic,
Chang Jung Christian University, Taiwan Abu Dhabi Polytechnic, UAE Providence University, Taiwan University of Belgrade, Serbia
Technically Sponsored by
Computer Science & Information Technology Community (CSITC) Artificial Intelligence Community (AIC) Soft Computing Community (SCC)
Digital Signal & Image Processing Community (DSIPC)
Organized By
Academy & Industry Research Collaboration Center (AIRCC)
11th International Conference on Computer Science and
Information Technology (CCSIT 2021)
FaceAtlasAR: Atlas of Facial Acupuncture Points in Augmented Reality……...01-11
Menghe Zhang, Jürgen P. Schulze and Dong Zhang
Threat Action Extraction using Information Retrieval………………………..…13-19
Chia-Mei Chen, Jing-Yun Kan, Ya-Hui Ou, Zheng-Xun Cai and Albert Guan
Risk Analysis of Setting up a Restaurant at NYC………………………………...21-27
Santoshi Laxmi Reddy Ellanki and John Jenq
Information Technology Governance of Japanese Companies;
An Empirical Study…………………………………………………………………29-40
Michiko Miyamoto
9th International Conference on Signal, Image Processing and Pattern Recognition (SIPP 2021)
Automatic Detection and Extraction of Lungs Cancer Nodules Using Connected Components Labeling and Distance Measure Based Classification...41-53
Mamdouh Monif, Kinan Mansour, Waad Ammar and Maan Ammar
10th International Conference on Parallel, Distributed Computing
Technologies and Applications (PDCTA 2021)
The Case for Error-Bounded Lossy Floating-Point Data Compression on
Interconnection Networks………………………………………………………….55-76
Yao Hu and Michihiro Koibuchi
9th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence,
Soft Computing (AISC 2021)
A Study of Identifying Attacks on Industry Internet of Things Using Machine
Learning……………………………………………………………………………..77-82
Chia-Mei Chen, Zheng-Xun Cai, Gu-Hsin Lai
A New Hashing based Nearest Neighbors Selection Technique
for Big Datasets…………………………………………………………..…………83-95
Jude Tchaye-Kondi, Yanlong Zhai and Liehuang Zhu
2nd International Conference on Natural Language Processing &
Computational Linguistics (NLPCL 2021)
Fenix: A Semantic Search Engine Based on an Ontology and a Model
Trained with Machine Learning to Support Research…………………….……97-115
Felipe Cujar-Rosero, David Santiago Pinchao Ortiz, Silvio Ricardo Timaran Pereira and Jimmy Mateo Guerrero Restrepo
A Natural Logic for Artificial Intelligence, and its Risks and Benefits……….117-123
Gyula Klima
Double Multi-Head Attention-Based Capsule Network for Relation
Classification…………………………………………………………………...…125-140
Hongjun Heng and Renjie Li
2nd International conference on Big Data, Machine learning and
Applications (BIGML 2021)
Basketball-51: A Video Dataset for Activity Recognition in the Basketball
Game………………………………………………………………………………141-153
Sarbagya Ratna Shakya, Chaoyang Zhang and Zhaoxian Zhou
Novel Machine Learning Algorithm for Prevalent Gene Biomarkers for Effective
Cancer Treatment by Detecting its PH…………………………………………155-170
Sahil Sudhakar Patil, Darshit Shetty, Vaibhav S. Pawar
Deriving Autism Spectrum Disorder Functional Networks from RS-FMRI Data
using Group ICA and Dictionary Learning…………………………………….171-184
Xin Yang, Ning Zhang and Donglin Wang
Effects of Nonlinear Functions on Knowledge Graph Convolutional Networks
for Recommender Systems with Yelp Knowledge Graph……………………..185-199
Xing Wei and Jiangjiang Liu
6th International Conference on Networks, Communications, Wireless and Mobile Computing (NCWMC 2021)
Malicious Node Detection in Smart Grid Networks………………………....…201-210
Faisal Y Al Yahmadi and Muhammad R Ahmed
Comparative Analysis of Quality of Service Scheduling Classes
in Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks……………………………………………………..211-220
Thulani Phakathi, Bukohwo Michael Esiefarienrhe and Francis Lugayizi
Hierarchical Virtual Bitmaps for Spread Estimation
in Traffic Measurement………………………………………………………….221-238
Olufemi Odegbile, Chaoyi Ma, Shigang Chen, Dimitrios Melissourgos and Haibo Wang
FACEATLASAR: ATLAS OF FACIAL
ACUPUNCTURE POINTS IN
AUGMENTED REALITY
Menghe Zhang1, Jürgen P. Schulze1 and Dong Zhang2
1Department of Computer Science, University of California, San Diego, USA
2Qilu University of Technology, Shandong, China
ABSTRACT
Acupuncture is a technique in which practitioners stimulate specific points on the body. Those points, called acupuncture points (or acupoints), anatomically define areas on the skin relative to specific landmarks on the body. However, mapping the acupoints to individuals could be challenging for inexperienced acupuncturists. In this project, we proposed a system to localize and visualize facial acupoints for individuals in an augmented reality (AR) context. This system combines a face alignment model and a hair segmentation model to provide dense reference points for acupoints localization in real-time (60FPS). The localization process takes the proportional bone (B-cun or skeletal) measurement method, which is commonly operated by specialists; however, in the real practice, operators sometimes find it inaccurate due to the skill- related error. With this system, users, even without any skills, can locate the facial acupoints as a part of the self-training or self-treatment process.
KEYWORDS
Augmented reality, Acupuncture point, Face alignment, Hair segmentation.
1. INTRODUCTION
Acupuncture [1] is a form of alternative medicine and a key component of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Based on the symptoms, acupuncturists stimulate specific anatomic sites commonly by needling, massaging, or heat therapy. Scientific studies have proved that acupuncture may help ease types of pain that are often chronic such as low-back pain, neck pain, and osteoarthritis/knee pain. The acupoints on the face can help with a variety of conditions both on and off the face, such as jaw tension, headaches, anxiety, and stomach conditions.