World Para Athletics Technical Rules Review Process
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Racerunning 100M 16:10 30 MAY 2019
IAAF DIAMOND LEAGUE Stockholm (SWE) 30th May 2019 Start List START TIME Racerunning 100m 16:10 30 MAY 2019 TIMING, RESULTS SERVICE & DISTANCE MEASUREMENT BY Lane Name Nat born PB SB 3 da SILVA OLSSON Olof SWE 99 4 ERIKSSON Henrik SWE 00 5 LUNDBERG Paulina SWE 95 6 VAIHINGER Marika SWE 88 7 NILSSON Moa SWE 02 Legend PB Personal Best SB Season Best INTERNET Service: stockholm.diamondleague.com Page 1 of 1 printed at WED 29 MAY 2019 19:31 IAAF DIAMOND LEAGUE Stockholm (SWE) 30th May 2019 Start List START TIME Racerunning 200m 16:20 30 MAY 2019 TIMING, RESULTS SERVICE & DISTANCE MEASUREMENT BY Lane Name Nat born PB SB 2 STÅLFORS Pontus SWE 97 3 TEGNELUND Gustav SWE 02 4 HANSEN Wiktor SWE 99 5 BJÖRCK Jerry SWE 98 6 OSCARSSON Julia SWE 04 7 LANDER Marie SWE 74 Legend PB Personal Best SB Season Best INTERNET Service: stockholm.diamondleague.com Page 1 of 1 printed at WED 29 MAY 2019 19:31 IAAF DIAMOND LEAGUE Stockholm (SWE) 30th May 2019 Start List START TIME Shot Put Men 16:30 30 MAY 2019 WORLD RECORD 23.12m BARNES Randy USA Westwood, CA (USA) 20 MAY 1990 AREA RECORD 21.97m ROBBERTS Janus RSA Eugene, OR (USA) 2 JUN 2001 AREA RECORD 23.06m TIMMERMANN Ulf GDR Chania (GRE) 22 MAY 1988 WORLD LEAD 22.74m CROUSER Ryan USA Long Beach, CA (USA) 20 APR 2019 DIAMOND LEAGUE RECORD 22.60m WALSH Tomas NZL Zürich (SUI) 30 AUG 2018 MEETING RECORD 22.09m CANTWELL Christian USA 5 AUG 2010 TIMING, RESULTS SERVICE & DISTANCE MEASUREMENT BY Order Name Nat Date of Birth PB SB 1 KOSKINEN Arwid SWE 19 JAN 1992 18.44 2 KANGAS Arttu FIN 13 JUL 1993 20.30 19.05 3 ELEMBA -
Athletics Classification Rules and Regulations 2
IPC ATHLETICS International Paralympic Committee Athletics Classifi cation Rules and Regulations January 2016 O cial IPC Athletics Partner www.paralympic.org/athleticswww.ipc-athletics.org @IPCAthletics ParalympicSport.TV /IPCAthletics Recognition Page IPC Athletics.indd 1 11/12/2013 10:12:43 Purpose and Organisation of these Rules ................................................................................. 4 Purpose ............................................................................................................................... 4 Organisation ........................................................................................................................ 4 1 Article One - Scope and Application .................................................................................. 6 International Classification ................................................................................................... 6 Interpretation, Commencement and Amendment ................................................................. 6 2 Article Two – Classification Personnel .............................................................................. 8 Classification Personnel ....................................................................................................... 8 Classifier Competencies, Qualifications and Responsibilities ................................................ 9 3 Article Three - Classification Panels ................................................................................ 11 4 Article Four -
Explanatory Report
Explanatory Report Author: Alexander Picolin, IPC Database Development Manager Date: 13/03/2014 Topic: IPC Athletics Raza Point Score System – Review 2014 Historical consideration The Raza point score table has been launched in March 2010 for IPC Athletics combined field events that allows converting class dependent performances into points for direct comparison. The previous system had only considered the best performance of the last Paralympic Games (1st PG) and best two performances World Championships (1st and 2nd WCH) as well as the actual World Record (WR). Following formula applied: WR + 1st PG + 1st WCH + 2nd WCH = 1000 points ref 4 푥̅ ∝ Performance Points = 1000 ref ⇒ ∙ 푥̅ Outstanding world record performances or underperformed events at world championships had a major effect on this reference mark ref so that some classes got (dis)advantages. In less populated classes which were not offered on the events programme of the last edition of the 푥̅ Paralympic Games or world championships, even less values were used to determine ref , in a few cases this reference value just equalled the actual world record performance. 푥̅ International Paralympic Committee Adenauerallee 212-214 Tel. +49 228 2097-200 www.paralympic.org 53113 Bonn, Germany Fax +49 228 2097-209 [email protected] Raza point score system As it had been outlined, the previous model was inappropriate so that an IPC Athletics working group was reviewing various recommendations brought in by the group members. That model being the most recommendable across the proposals was designed by Masoom Raza from UK Athletics and is based on the following statistical analysis1 o Data from Paralympic Games and World Championships from 2000 and onwards has been used as the basic platform. -
PD-1 Expression by Macrophages Plays a Pathologic Role in Altering Microbial Clearance and the Innate Inflammatory Response to Sepsis
PD-1 expression by macrophages plays a pathologic role in altering microbial clearance and the innate inflammatory response to sepsis Xin Huanga, Fabienne Veneta, Yvonne L. Wanga, Alain Lepapeb, Zhenglong Yuana, Yaping Chena, Ryan Swana, Hakim Kheroufb, Guillaume Monneretb, Chun-Shiang Chunga, and Alfred Ayalaa,1 aDivision of Surgical Research, Department of Surgery, Brown University School of Medicine/Rhode Island Hospital, 593 Eddy Street, Providence, RI 02903; and bImmunology Laboratory, Hospices Civils de Lyon, 69437 Lyon Cedex 03, France Edited by Peter A. Ward, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, and accepted by the Editorial Board February 24, 2009 (received for review October 8, 2008) Sepsis, a leading cause of death worldwide, involves concomitant or inhibitory, are critical to a balanced immune response (11). expression of an overzealous inflammatory response and ineffi- Distinguishing it from other members of the CD28 family, pro- cient bacterial clearance. Macrophage function is pivotal to the grammed death 1 (PDF-1) is widely expressed in tissues and organs development of these two aspects during sepsis; however, the and participates in a larger spectrum of immune responses. Studies mechanisms underlying these changes remain unclear. Here we have shown that PD-1 is inducibly expressed on CD4ϩ T cells, report that the PD-1:PD-L pathway appears to be a determining CD8ϩ T cells, NK T cells, B cells, and monocytes upon activation factor of the outcome of sepsis, regulating the delicate balance and plays critical roles in the regulation of autoimmunity, tumor between effectiveness and damage by the antimicrobial immune immunity, viral/parasite immunity, transplantation immunity, al- response. -
Guidance for Athletes & Runners
A RETURN TO RESTRICTED TRAINING ACTIVITY AND ABILITY TO ACCESS TRACK VENUES – ATHLETICS AND RUNNING GUIDANCE FOR ATHLETES & RUNNERS Step 3: updated 23rd September 2020 This guidance might be updated in due course Introduction This guidance document has been developed in adherence with government guidelines as outlined by the government on 22nd September 2020 and can be put in place immediately unless otherwise stated. England Athletics guidance will be updated as per government guidelines when they are made available or as soon as possible thereafter. These guidelines apply to England only. More details are available here. We recommend that you stay up to date with government guidance at all times. Government guidance supersedes all advice given by the governing body and must be followed at all times. The safety and wellbeing of all athletes, runners, coaches, and the wider community is at the heart of any guidance that England Athletics is distributing. The guidance that follows provides sport specific advice to help athletes and runners. It is important to say that any return to activity must take account of local conditions and any risk assessment for normal activities should be undertaken as well as ensuring that all government guidance around COVID-19 is considered. It is the responsibility of each athlete, runner, coach, and facility to make that assessment based on their local environment. Risk assessment must consider mitigations and plans for when activities do not go as expected. Planning scenarios around, for example, an injury occurring to an athlete and the need to support that athlete while social distancing should be undertaken. -
Genetic Background of Ataxia in Children Younger Than 5 Years in Finland E444
Volume 6, Number 4, August 2020 Neurology.org/NG A peer-reviewed clinical and translational neurology open access journal ARTICLE Genetic background of ataxia in children younger than 5 years in Finland e444 ARTICLE Cerebral arteriopathy associated with heterozygous variants in the casitas B-lineage lymphoma gene e448 ARTICLE Somatic SLC35A2 mosaicism correlates with clinical fi ndings in epilepsy brain tissuee460 ARTICLE Synonymous variants associated with Alzheimer disease in multiplex families e450 Academy Officers Neurology® is a registered trademark of the American Academy of Neurology (registration valid in the United States). James C. Stevens, MD, FAAN, President Neurology® Genetics (eISSN 2376-7839) is an open access journal published Orly Avitzur, MD, MBA, FAAN, President Elect online for the American Academy of Neurology, 201 Chicago Avenue, Ann H. Tilton, MD, FAAN, Vice President Minneapolis, MN 55415, by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. at 14700 Citicorp Drive, Bldg. 3, Hagerstown, MD 21742. Business offices are located at Two Carlayne E. Jackson, MD, FAAN, Secretary Commerce Square, 2001 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103. Production offices are located at 351 West Camden Street, Baltimore, MD 21201-2436. Janis M. Miyasaki, MD, MEd, FRCPC, FAAN, Treasurer © 2020 American Academy of Neurology. Ralph L. Sacco, MD, MS, FAAN, Past President Neurology® Genetics is an official journal of the American Academy of Neurology. Journal website: Neurology.org/ng, AAN website: AAN.com CEO, American Academy of Neurology Copyright and Permission Information: Please go to the journal website (www.neurology.org/ng) and click the Permissions tab for the relevant Mary E. Post, MBA, CAE article. Alternatively, send an email to [email protected]. -
(28 July - 8 August 2022) NOMINATION CRITERIA
BIRMINGHAM 2022 COMMONWEALTH GAMES (28 July - 8 August 2022) NOMINATION CRITERIA Note: Unless specified, when referencing the word ‘athlete/s’, this applies to both able-bodied and Para-athletes. 1. NOMINATION/SELECTION PHILOSOPHY 1.1 The New Zealand Olympic Committee’s (“NZOC”) Selection Policy - Birmingham 2022 Commonwealth Games ("Selection Policy”) sets out the criteria that applies for the selection of athletes by the NZOC to compete at the Birmingham 2022 Commonwealth Games (“2022 CG”). 1.2 This Nomination Criteria is issued by the Board of Athletics New Zealand (“Athletics NZ Board”) and sets out the basis on which Athletics New Zealand’s (“Athletics NZ”) Nomination Panel will consider athletes for nomination to the NZOC Selection Panel to be considered for selection in the team to compete at the 2022 CG. 1.3 In the event there is any inconsistency between this Nomination Criteria and the NZOC Selection Policy, the NZOC Selection Policy shall prevail. This Nomination Criteria shall take effect from 24 August 2021. 1.4 The 2022 CG is an Athletics NZ “Black” Singlet competition (i.e. an Olympic Games, Paralympic Games, senior WA/WPA Track & Field World Championships or a Commonwealth Games). 1.5 Quota allocation: The maximum number of able-bodied athletes that Athletics NZ can initially nominate to attend the 2022 CG events will be limited to the number of quota places allocated to Athletics NZ by the NZOC. The initial number of able-bodied quota places allocated to Athletics NZ is 18. Athletes selected for Relay teams must be included in this figure. a) For able bodied athletes, quota places are allocated to Athletics NZ, not to any individual athlete or relay team. -
ACE Appendix
CBP and Trade Automated Interface Requirements Appendix: PGA August 13, 2021 Pub # 0875-0419 Contents Table of Changes .................................................................................................................................................... 4 PG01 – Agency Program Codes ........................................................................................................................... 18 PG01 – Government Agency Processing Codes ................................................................................................... 22 PG01 – Electronic Image Submitted Codes .......................................................................................................... 26 PG01 – Globally Unique Product Identification Code Qualifiers ........................................................................ 26 PG01 – Correction Indicators* ............................................................................................................................. 26 PG02 – Product Code Qualifiers ........................................................................................................................... 28 PG04 – Units of Measure ...................................................................................................................................... 30 PG05 – Scientific Species Code ........................................................................................................................... 31 PG05 – FWS Wildlife Description Codes ........................................................................................................... -
New Rules Update a New Look
New Rules Update A New Look World Athletics (formerly IAAF) has restructured its Rule Book Significant differences in format to previous book Rules have been divided into sections relating to Competition, Technical and General All 3 sections have been renumbered from 1 A New Look Appendix 2 (Technical Officials Pathway) Appendix 3 (Appointment, Duties and Selection of Officials) have been removed and are on UKA website Appendix 1 (ultra Rules) has been moved to General Section Appendix 4 (Endurance Running) remains where it was World Athletics has removed some Rules which are published separately Those which apply to UK competition have been included in the General Section Similarities Table of Contents at front of book Comprehensive index at back of book Rule numbers prefixed with “C”, “T” or “G” Specific UKA Domestic Rules are shown as Supplements in purple following the appropriate World Athletics Rule Notes in green provide interpretation to the Rules and practical guidance for their implementation Many Rules are the same WORLD ATHLETICS AND UKA COMPRTITION AND TECHNICAL RULES TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Page A NEW LOOK FOR UKS RULES 2 LIST OF IAAF RULES 5 TABLES OF RULES REFERENCES 8 UKA APPENDICES 8 RULES OF INTERPRETATION 9 DEFINITIONS 9 DEFINITIONS 15 INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIONS 15 COMPETITION RULES 30 ELIGIBILITY 30 SECTION I - GENERAL 37 ANTI-DOPING AND BETTING 52 SECTION II - COMPETITION OFFICIALS 44 TECHNICAL RULES 53 SECTION III – WORLD RECORDS 79 SECTION I – OFFICIALS 54 TECHNICAL RULES 99 SECTION II – GENERAL COMPETITION RULES 72 SECTION I – GENERAL 99 SECTION III – TRACK EVENTS 109 SECTION II – TRACK EVENTS 140 SECTION IV – FIELD EVENTS 164 SECTION III – FIELD EVENTS 198 A. -
Para Throws Coaching Manual
Para Throws Coaching Manual A Technical Guide for Coaching Athletes with a Disability in Para Throws Acknowledgments LEAD PROJECT CONTRIBUTORS Ken Hall, ChPC – Former National Team Para Throws Coach, Athletics Canada and current Provincial Para Throws Coach, Ontario CP Sports Association and Cruisers Sports for the Physically Disabled Lisa Myers – Program Manager and Provincial Seated Throws Coach, BC Wheelchair Sports Association ADDITIONAL CONTRIBUTORS Kim Cousins, ChPC – Paralympic Next Gen Manager and National Team Coach, Athletics Canada Jennifer Schutz, ChPC – Coaching Education Coordinator, BC Athletics PHOTOS Photos included throughout this manual are provided by: Rita Davidson Sue Furey Gerry Kripps Paul Lengyell BC Wheelchair Sports Association would like to thank the Government of Canada, Province of British Columbia, and viaSport for their generous support in the production of this manual. © 2017 BC Wheelchair Sports Association | Para Throws Coaching Manual 1 Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................4 What is Para Throws? .............................................................................................................................................4 Classification ...............................................................................................................................................................4 Characteristics of Disability Groups ............................................................................................................................5 -
2008 05 Athletics Rules Cover1
IPC ATHLETICS OFFICIAL RULES AND REGULATIONS FOR IPC ATHLETICS COMPETITIONS 2008-2009 MAY 2008 IPC ATHLETICS OFFICIAL RULES FOR IPC ATHLETICS 2008-2009 IPC Athletics Rules 2008-2009 Page 2 of 26 TABLE OF CONTENTS PREAMBLE – INTRODUCTION TO THIS EDITION....................................... 5 1 CHAPTER 1 - INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIONS.................................. 6 1.1 Rule 1: International Competitions at which the Rules shall apply......... 6 1.2 Rule 2: Authorisation to stage International Competitions .................... 6 1.3 Rule 3: IPC Athletics Permits .............................................................. 6 2 CHAPTER 2 - REFER TO IAAF 2008 RULE BOOK ................................. 6 3 CHAPTER 3 - ANTI-DOPING ................................................................... 6 4 CHAPTER 4 - DISPUTES ........................................................................ 7 5 CHAPTER 5 - TECHNICAL RULES ......................................................... 7 5.1 Rule 100: General ............................................................................... 7 SECTION I - OFFICIALS 5.2 Rule 129: Starter and Recallers .......................................................... 7 SECTION II - GENERAL COMPETITION RULES 5.3 Rule 143: Clothing, Shoes and Number Bibs ....................................... 7 5.4 Rule 144: Assistance to Athletes ........................................................ 8 5.5 Rule 146: Protests and Appeals ....................................................... 10 5.6 Rule 149: Validity -
Student's Dropout Risk Assessment in Undergraduate Course At
Student’s Dropout Risk Assessment in Undergraduate Course at Residential University Sweta Rai Banasthali Univeristy 1 | P a g e ABSTRACT Student dropout prediction is an indispensable for numerous intelligent systems to measure the education system and success rate of any university as well as throughout the university in the world. Therefore, it becomes essential to develop efficient methods for prediction of the students at risk of dropping out, enabling the adoption of proactive process to minimize the situation. Thus, this research work propose a prototype machine learning tool which can automatically recognize whether the student will continue their study or drop their study using classification technique based on decision tree and extract hidden information from large data about what factors are responsible for dropout student. Further the contribution of factors responsible for dropout risk was studied using discriminant analysis and to extract interesting correlations, frequent patterns, associations or casual structures among significant datasets, Association rule mining was applied. In this study, the descriptive statistics analysis was carried out to measure the quality of data using SPSS 20.0 statistical software and application of decision tree and association rule were carried out by using WEKA data mining tool. Based on the application of association rule, the highest support value 0.68 was recorded for dropout mainly because of the personal problem. On the other hand ID3 decision tree algorithm was found best classifier with 98% accuracy whereas, discriminant function analysis correctly classified 99.1% of original grouped cases and 98.6% of cross-validated grouped cases. The main reason recorded for dropout of students at this residential university were personal factor ( illness & homesickness), Educational factors (learning problems & difficult courses, change of Institution with present goal and low placement rate) and institutional factors (campus environment, too many rules in hostel life and poor entertainment facilities).