Strategic Foreign Assistance Transitions a Report of the Csis Project on Prosperity and Development Strategic Foreign Assistance Transitions Enhancing U.S
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Agricultural Value-Chains Assessment Report April 2020.Pdf
1 2 ABOUT THE EUROPEAN UNION The Member States of the European Union have decided to link together their know-how, resources and destinies. Together, they have built a zone of stability, democracy and sustainable development whilst maintaining cultural diversity, tolerance and individual freedoms. The European Union is committed to sharing its achievements and its values with countries and peoples beyond its borders. ABOUT THE PUBLICATION: This publication was produced within the framework of the EU Green Agriculture Initiative in Armenia (EU-GAIA) project, which is funded by the European Union (EU) and the Austrian Development Cooperation (ADC), and implemented by the Austrian Development Agency (ADA) and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in Armenia. In the framework of the European Union-funded EU-GAIA project, the Austrian Development Agency (ADA) hereby agrees that the reader uses this manual solely for non-commercial purposes. Prepared by: EV Consulting CJSC © 2020 Austrian Development Agency. All rights reserved. Licensed to the European Union under conditions. Yerevan, 2020 3 CONTENTS LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ................................................................................................................................ 5 1. INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND ..................................................................................................... 6 2. OVERVIEW OF DEVELOPMENT DYNAMICS OF AGRICULTURE IN ARMENIA AND GOVERNMENT PRIORITIES..................................................................................................................................................... -
Combating Food Shortages in Least Developed Countries: Current Development Assistance Approaches
The Law and Development Review Volume 5, Number 2 2012 Article 3 Combating Food Shortages in Least Developed Countries: Current Development Assistance Approaches Alan J. Tomkins, University of Nebraska Recommended Citation: Tomkins, Alan J. (2012) "Combating Food Shortages in Least Developed Countries: Current Development Assistance Approaches," The Law and Development Review: Vol. 5: No. 2, Article 3. DOI: 10.1515/1943-3867.1170 ©2012 The Law and Development Review. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the Law and Development Review. Brought to you by | University of Nebraska Authenticated | 129.93.238.198 Download Date | 12/20/12 10:49 PM Combating Food Shortages in Least Developed Countries: Current Development Assistance Approaches Alan J. Tomkins Abstract This paper discusses the major policy initiatives that have been developed to combat chronic food shortages in the world’s least developed nations. The United States has taken the world’s leadership position in trying to address chronic hunger and under-nutrition as part of its Feed the Future initiative, an effort that is linked to the G8’s L’Aquila Food Security initiative. Both initiatives focus on activities and outcomes that are intended to reduce food insecurity in the medium and long terms. Both initiatives operate in the context of the immediate food relief policies and practices that most nations subscribe to as part of the United Nations food security initiatives. KEYWORDS: food security, development Author Notes: Alan J. -
Plate Tectonics Earthquakes in Christchurch and Northern Japan in 2011 and the Haiti Earthquake in 2010 Caused Massive Destruction and Loss of Life
PROOFS 5 PAGE PLATE TECTONICS Earthquakes in Christchurch and northern Japan in 2011 and the Haiti earthquake in 2010 caused massive destruction and loss of life. What caused these and other earthquakes and volcanic eruptionsUNCORRECTED in the Earth’s history? From space, the Earth looks very peaceful, but movements of the Earth’s surface can cause huge changes. Did you know that the highest place on the Earth, Mount Everest, was once under the sea? It has been pushed up by movements of the Earth’s surface. Similar fossil specimens and rock types have been found on opposite sides of vast oceans. How can this be explained? TECTONIC PLATES 5.1 Looking at a map of the world it is easy to see why people started wondering if the continents once fitted together like a giant jigsaw puzzle. The distribution of some plants and animals and even fossil species cannot be explained unless the continents had drifted apart over time. These continents have slowly moved across the face of the planet, separating and potentially isolating populations. Whilst these organisms have adapted to their new unique environmental conditions, the rocks that were formed when the continents were joined have remained the same. Students: » •outline how the theory of plate tectonics changed ideas about the structure of and changes in the Earth’s surface » •relate continental drift to convectionPROOFS currents and gravitational forces ACTIVITY AT PLAPAGETE BOUN DARIES 5.2 As the huge tectonic plates move across the surface of the Earth, they collide, grind past one another or slowly pull away from each other. -
Development Project Ideas Goris, Tegh, Gorhayk, Meghri, Vayk
Ministry of Territorial Administration and Development of the Republic of Armenia DEVELOPMENT PROJECT IDEAS GORIS, TEGH, GORHAYK, MEGHRI, VAYK, JERMUK, ZARITAP, URTSADZOR, NOYEMBERYAN, KOGHB, AYRUM, SARAPAT, AMASIA, ASHOTSK, ARPI Expert Team Varazdat Karapetyan Artyom Grigoryan Artak Dadoyan Gagik Muradyan GIZ Coordinator Armen Keshishyan September 2016 List of Acronyms MTAD Ministry of Territorial Administration and Development ATDF Armenian Territorial Development Fund GIZ German Technical Cooperation LoGoPro GIZ Local Government Programme LSG Local Self-government (bodies) (FY)MDP Five-year Municipal Development Plan PACA Participatory Assessment of Competitive Advantages RDF «Regional Development Foundation» Company LED Local economic development 2 Contents List of Acronyms ........................................................................................................................ 2 Contents ..................................................................................................................................... 3 Structure of the Report .............................................................................................................. 5 Preamble ..................................................................................................................................... 7 Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 9 Approaches to Project Implementation .................................................................................. -
Civilian Police Issues in Peacekeeping 6 an Interview with Michael O’ Rielly | by Robin Hayden
Vol. III No. 2 A journal of civil-military humanitarian relief collaborations Also in this issue: Iraq: Doing the Right Thing for the Wrong Reasons Building Effective C4 in Contingency Operations Civilian Police U.S. and Vietnam medical exchange yields insight Issues in Peacekeeping 6 Book Reviews including Vol. III, Number 2 A publication by the Center of Excellence Rumblings across the in Disaster Management & Humanitarian Assistance Civil-Military Divide Director Gerard Bradford, III s we mark Ghazi Yawar’s appointment to interim President of Iraq and anticipate Editor an Iraqi transitional government’s emergence on June 30, there are as many ques- Robin Hayden tions as answers about the military’s role in promoting a secure and prosperous Senior Advisor Gerard Bradford, III Iraqi society. How events in Iraq and Afghanistan will impact the international A Art Director relief community over the long haul also remains to be seen. Recent violent events in Kosovo A Brian Miyamoto and Haiti, places thought to be in successful transition after substantial investment of blood Designer and treasure, remind us that the recovery process ahead will be long, uneven, unpredictable Eric Papayoanou and complex. Reflecting on recent trends, many who pay attention to the nature and evolution of civil-military relations, as they concern NGOs, are seriously worried. This pessimism Please direct all inquiries to appears to have begun with the military’s first simultaneous combat and relief operations in The Center of Excellence in Disaster Afghan-istan and then in Iraq where, in both cases, Clauswitz’s notion of war as ‘an exten- Management & Humanitarian Assistance sion of politics by other means’ seemed to be turned on its head. -
TYPHUS EXANTHÉMATIQUE. TYPHUS. Amérique : America : Asie : Asia
— 420 Dernière période, ' t^^iode. précédente. ijdiest pértod. Prebious, period. D ate C. D. C. D. I n d e f r a n ç a i s e ; F r e n c h I n d i a ; Terr, de Karikal 26.VII-1.VIII 32 18 — — Karikal Terr. In d e p o r t u g a is e . P o r t u g u e s e I n d i a ; Velim 19-25.VII 1 — 1 !— Velim 5-ll.V II ■---- ----- 1 , 1 I r a k 2-8.V11I 4 — __ — I raq Li-wa de Muntafik » 3 — — — Muntaflq Liwa J a p o n : O saka 23-29.V1II 5 — 3 - — J a p a n : O saka T u r q u i e 1-31.V11 16 1 21 — T u r k e y VUayets: Kars » 1 1 — — Vilayets : Kars Ismid » 1 — — — Izmid Bitiis » 2 ___ — — Bitiis Sivas » I l — 21 — Sivas Europe ; Europe : F r a n c e 1-31.V11 36 63 — F r a n c e Dép. : Aube » 1 — — — Dept. : Aube Bouches-du-Rhône » 1 ----- 1 — Bouches-du-Rhône {varioloïde') » (varioloid) Dép. ; Eure » 14 54 — Dept. : Eure Nord » 20 — -----■ — Nord P o r t u g a l 1-30.VI 39 3 24 5 * P o r t u g a l T u r q u i e (Terr, en Europe) T u r k e y (European lerr.) ; Vilayet: Stamboul 1-31.VII . 1 — — — Vilayet: Istanbul * Chiffre corrigé. — Corrected figure. -
9065C70cfd3177958525777b
The FY 1989 Annual Report of the Agency for international DevelaprnentiOHiee of U.S. Foreign Disaster Assistance was researched. written, and produced by Cynthia Davis, Franca Brilliant, Mario Carnilien, Faye Henderson, Waveriy Jackson, Dennis J. King, Wesley Mossburg, Joseph OYConnor.Kimberly S.C. Vasconez. and Beverly Youmans of tabai Anderson Incorparated. Arlingtot?. Virginia, under contract ntrmber QDC-0800-C-00-8753-00, Office 0%US Agency ior Foreign Disaster Enternatiorr~ai Assistance Development Message from the Director ............................................................................................................................. 6 Summary of U.S. Foreign Disaster Assistance .............................................................................................. 8 Retrospective Look at OFDA's 25 Years of Operations ................................................................................. 10 OFDA Emergency Response ......................................................................................................................... 15 Prior-Year (FY 1987 and 1988) and Non-Declared Disasters FV 1989 DISASTERS LUROPE Ethiopia Epidemic ................................. ............. 83 Soviet Union Accident ......................................... 20 Gabon Floods .................................... ... .................84 Soviet Union Earthquake .......................................24 Ghana Floods ....................................................... 85 Guinea Bissau Fire ............................................. -
Study: Americas, Asia Will Join to Form a Supercontinent Around the North
Study: Americas, Asia will join to form a supercontinent around the North Pole A new study by Yale University scientists predicts that Asia and the Americas will merge into a supercontinent, Amasia, in 50 million to 200 million years. Talia RalphFebruary 8, 2012 16:16 Scientists from Yale University have predicted that the earth's land masses will join in a new supercontinent called Amasia. (Gabriel Bouys/AFP/Getty Images) In 50 million to 200 million years, Asia and the Americas will merge and form a supercontinent reminiscent of Pangaea, according to a new study by Yale University scientists. The study, published in Nature journal, predicts that Africa and Australia will join together as well. This shift in geography is expected to be the next joining of the Earth's land masses since 300 million years ago, when the continents were thought to have merged into a supercontinent called Pangaea, BBC News reported. Researchers have long thought that this new continent, often referred to as Amasia, would form either in the same location as Pangaea (over the Atlantic near present-day Africa) or on the other side of the earth near the equator, the New York Times reported. However, thw study suggests that Amasia will actually form over the Arctic Ocean. More from GlobalPost: Giant asteroid to hurtle closer to Earth than moon “The fusion of North and South America together will close the Caribbean Sea and meet Eurasia at the present-day North Pole,” Ross Nelson Mitchell, a geologist at Yale University and one of the study's researchers, told the Times. -
WINSTON-SALEM OPEN: DAY 2 MEDIA NOTES Monday, August 24, 2015
WINSTON-SALEM OPEN: DAY 2 MEDIA NOTES Monday, August 24, 2015 Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA | August 23 – 29, 2015 Draw: S-48, D-16 | Prize Money: $616,210 | Surface: Outdoor Hard ATP Info: Tournament Info: ATP PR & Marketing: www.ATPWorldTour.com www.winstonsalemopen.com Greg Sharko: [email protected] Twitter: @ATPWorldTour @WSOpen #WSOpen Press Room: +1 913 953 0094 Facebook: facebook.com/ATPWorldTour facebook.com/WinstonSalemOpen DEFENDING CHAMP ROSOL, CINCY SEMI-FINALIST DOLGOPOLOV IN ACTION STARS ON STADIUM, YOUNG GUNS ON COURT 2: Day 2 of the Winston-Salem Open on Monday features 10 first-round and four second-round matches, kicking off with defending champion Lukas Rosol versus 2014 Roland Garros semifinalist Ernests Gulbis. Also in action on Stadium Court are former World No. 2 Tommy Haas, No. 13 seed Steve Johnson and Cincinnati semi-finalist Alexandr Dolgopolov, who opens his Winston-Salem campaign against 19-year-old Australian Thanasi Kokkinakis. Three other teenagers – No. 8 seed Borna Coric, qualifier Frances Tiafoe and Hyeon Chung – are playing Monday on Court 2. DEFENDING CHAMPION RETURNS: Last year, Rosol took an unorthodox route to the Winston- Salem Open title. Seeded seventh, he received a first-round bye, second-round retirement (d. Harrison 3-6, 2-1 ret) and quarterfinal walkover (d. Isner). In his three full matches, Rosol needed three sets to beat No. 10 seed Pablo Andujar, No. 9 seed Yen-Hsun Lu and Jerzy Janowicz. GULBIS SHOWING SIGNS: Rosol’s opponent Gulbis is only 14 months removed from cracking the Top 10 of the Emirates ATP Rankings. -
Lena Schoneborn and Adam Marosi Are the Winners at the 5Th Kremlin Cup in Moscow
25 MAY 2015 LENA SCHONEBORN AND ADAM MAROSI ARE THE WINNERS AT THE 5TH KREMLIN CUP IN MOSCOW Lena Schoneborn (Germany) was imperious in the last round of shooting and running, keeping her nerves when she needed them most and from there the Olympic Champion was unstoppable as she raced towards the finish line to take the gold in Moscow. The Women`s Final was decided by a thrilling battle. Until the last round, Sarolta Kovacs (Hungary) was leading, followed by Anna Burjak (Russia) with an 8-second gap. Schoneborn started the Combined Event with an incredible 20-second deficit to the leaders. Until the last shooting three leaders kept their positions, but Schoneborn quickly reached Burjak and approached Kovacs. Donata Rimsaite (Russia) left Burjak behind and the three leaders of the women’s competition became evident: Lena Schoneborn, Sarolta Kovacs and Donata Rimsaite, repeating the podium from the 2012 Kremlin Cup. In the men’s event, Amro El Geziry (Egypt) was dominant in Fencing and Swimming but a highly disappointing performance in Riding blunted his chances of success. It was Adam Marosi (Hungary) who led from the beginning to the end to claim victory. Maxim Kustov (Russia) finished second, followed by Valentin Prades (France) and Ricardo de Luca (Italy). The Kremlin Cup is one of the most prestigious Modern Pentathlon international competitions. With a record number of participating countries, the organisers were delighted with the turnout and the audience was once again captivated by the high-class competition. Final Results: Women 1. Lena Schoneborn (Germany) – 1329. 2.Sarolta Kovacs (Hungary) – 1325. -
UNITED STATES AGENCY for INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT 1300 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20523–0001 Phone, 202–712–0000
U.S. AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT 541 telecommunications, transportation, and to be included in TDA's consultant water resources. database and considered for future solicitations should contact TDA's Activities Contracts Office at 703±875±4357. The Agency funds feasibility studies (or In an effort to provide timely project plans) which evaluate the information on Agency-supported technical, economic, and financial projects, TDA publishes the Pipeline and aspects of a development project. These a calendar of events which are available studies advise the host nation about the together on a paid subscription basis by availability of U.S. goods and services calling 703±875±4246. They are also and are required by financial institutions available through the Internet, at in assessing the creditworthiness of the www.tda.gov. A quarterly publication, undertaking. Funding activities are based TDA Update, contains current items of upon an official request for assistance interest on a variety of program made by the sponsoring government or activities. Region- or sector-specific fact private sector organization of a sheets and case studies also are developing or middle-income nation, available. An annual report summarizes and costs for a study typically are shared the Agency's activities. between TDA and the U.S. firm Agency news, reports, and lists of developing the project. The Agency makes decisions on upcoming orientation visits and business funding requests for feasibility studies briefings are available through the based on the recommendations Internet, at www.tda.gov. contained in the definitional mission or Regional program inquiries should be desk study report, the advice of the U.S. -
Federal Register June 10,1999 Thursday 1 II Federal Register / Vol
6±10±99 Vol. 64 No. 111 Thursday Pages 31105±31484 June 10, 1999 federal register 1 VerDate 26-APR-99 19:19 Jun 09, 1999 Jkt 183247 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 4710 Sfmt 4710 E:\FR\FM\10JNWS.XXX pfrm01 PsN: 10JNWS II Federal Register / Vol. 64, No. 111 / Thursday, June 10, 1999 The FEDERAL REGISTER is published daily, Monday through SUBSCRIPTIONS AND COPIES Friday, except official holidays, by the Office of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration, PUBLIC Washington, DC 20408, under the Federal Register Act (44 U.S.C. Subscriptions: Ch. 15) and the regulations of the Administrative Committee of Paper or fiche 202±512±1800 the Federal Register (1 CFR Ch. I). The Superintendent of Assistance with public subscriptions 512±1806 Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402 is the exclusive distributor of the official edition. General online information 202±512±1530; 1±888±293±6498 Single copies/back copies: The Federal Register provides a uniform system for making available to the public regulations and legal notices issued by Paper or fiche 512±1800 Federal agencies. These include Presidential proclamations and Assistance with public single copies 512±1803 Executive Orders, Federal agency documents having general FEDERAL AGENCIES applicability and legal effect, documents required to be published Subscriptions: by act of Congress, and other Federal agency documents of public Paper or fiche 523±5243 interest. Assistance with Federal agency subscriptions 523±5243 Documents are on file for public inspection in the Office of the Federal Register the day before they are published, unless the issuing agency requests earlier filing.