Island Peak Climbing with Everest Base Camp Trek - 19 Days
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Expeditions & Treks 2008/2009
V4362_JG_Exped Cover_AW 1/5/08 15:44 Page 1 Jagged Globe NEW! Expeditions & Treks www.jagged-globe.co.uk Our new website contains detailed trip itineraries 2008 for the expeditions and treks contained in this brochure, photo galleries and recent trip reports. / 2009 You can also book securely online and find out about new trips and offers by subscribing to our email newsletter. Jagged Globe The Foundry Studios, 45 Mowbray Street, Sheffield S3 8EN United Kingdom Expeditions Tel: 0845 345 8848 Email: [email protected] Web: www.jagged-globe.co.uk & Treks Cover printed on Take 2 Front Cover: Offset 100% recycled fibre Mingma Temba Sherpa. sourced only from post Photo: Simon Lowe. 2008/2009 consumer waste. Inner Design by: pages printed on Take 2 www.vividcreative.com Silk 75% recycled fibre. © 2007 V4362 V4362_JG_Exped_Bro_Price_Alt 1/5/08 15:10 Page 2 Ama Dablam Welcome to ‘The Matterhorn of the Himalayas.’ Jagged Globe Ama Dablam dominates the Khumbu Valley. Whether you are trekking to Everest Base Camp, or approaching the mountain to attempt its summit, you cannot help but be astounded by its striking profile. Here members of our 2006 expedition climb the airy south Expeditions & Treks west ridge towards Camp 2. See page 28. Photo: Tom Briggs. The trips The Mountains of Asia 22 Ama Dablam: A Brief History 28 Photo: Simon Lowe Porter Aid Post Update 23 Annapurna Circuit Trek 30 Teahouses of Nepal 23 Annapurna Sanctuary Trek 30 The Seven Summits 12 Everest Base Camp Trek 24 Lhakpa Ri & The North Col 31 The Seven Summits Challenge 13 -
A Statistical Analysis of Mountaineering in the Nepal Himalaya
The Himalaya by the Numbers A Statistical Analysis of Mountaineering in the Nepal Himalaya Richard Salisbury Elizabeth Hawley September 2007 Cover Photo: Annapurna South Face at sunrise (Richard Salisbury) © Copyright 2007 by Richard Salisbury and Elizabeth Hawley No portion of this book may be reproduced and/or redistributed without the written permission of the authors. 2 Contents Introduction . .5 Analysis of Climbing Activity . 9 Yearly Activity . 9 Regional Activity . .18 Seasonal Activity . .25 Activity by Age and Gender . 33 Activity by Citizenship . 33 Team Composition . 34 Expedition Results . 36 Ascent Analysis . 41 Ascents by Altitude Range . .41 Popular Peaks by Altitude Range . .43 Ascents by Climbing Season . .46 Ascents by Expedition Years . .50 Ascents by Age Groups . 55 Ascents by Citizenship . 60 Ascents by Gender . 62 Ascents by Team Composition . 66 Average Expedition Duration and Days to Summit . .70 Oxygen and the 8000ers . .76 Death Analysis . 81 Deaths by Peak Altitude Ranges . 81 Deaths on Popular Peaks . 84 Deadliest Peaks for Members . 86 Deadliest Peaks for Hired Personnel . 89 Deaths by Geographical Regions . .92 Deaths by Climbing Season . 93 Altitudes of Death . 96 Causes of Death . 97 Avalanche Deaths . 102 Deaths by Falling . 110 Deaths by Physiological Causes . .116 Deaths by Age Groups . 118 Deaths by Expedition Years . .120 Deaths by Citizenship . 121 Deaths by Gender . 123 Deaths by Team Composition . .125 Major Accidents . .129 Appendix A: Peak Summary . .135 Appendix B: Supplemental Charts and Tables . .147 3 4 Introduction The Himalayan Database, published by the American Alpine Club in 2004, is a compilation of records for all expeditions that have climbed in the Nepal Himalaya. -
Debris-Covered Glacier Energy Balance Model for Imja–Lhotse Shar Glacier in the Everest Region of Nepal
The Cryosphere, 9, 2295–2310, 2015 www.the-cryosphere.net/9/2295/2015/ doi:10.5194/tc-9-2295-2015 © Author(s) 2015. CC Attribution 3.0 License. Debris-covered glacier energy balance model for Imja–Lhotse Shar Glacier in the Everest region of Nepal D. R. Rounce1, D. J. Quincey2, and D. C. McKinney1 1Center for Research in Water Resources, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA 2School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK Correspondence to: D. R. Rounce ([email protected]) Received: 2 June 2015 – Published in The Cryosphere Discuss.: 30 June 2015 Revised: 28 October 2015 – Accepted: 12 November 2015 – Published: 7 December 2015 Abstract. Debris thickness plays an important role in reg- used to estimate rough ablation rates when no other data are ulating ablation rates on debris-covered glaciers as well as available. controlling the likely size and location of supraglacial lakes. Despite its importance, lack of knowledge about debris prop- erties and associated energy fluxes prevents the robust inclu- sion of the effects of a debris layer into most glacier sur- 1 Introduction face energy balance models. This study combines fieldwork with a debris-covered glacier energy balance model to esti- Debris-covered glaciers are commonly found in the Everest mate debris temperatures and ablation rates on Imja–Lhotse region of Nepal and have important implications with regard Shar Glacier located in the Everest region of Nepal. The de- to glacier melt and the development of glacial lakes. It is bris properties that significantly influence the energy bal- well understood that a thick layer of debris (i.e., > several ance model are the thermal conductivity, albedo, and sur- centimeters) insulates the underlying ice, while a thin layer face roughness. -
Everest High Passes Trek
EVEREST HIGH PASSES TREK Table of Contents Trip Overview ...................................................................................................................................... 3 Highlights ............................................................................................................................................. 4 Trip Facts ............................................................................................................................................. 5 Detailed Itinerary................................................................................................................................. 6 Inclusions ........................................................................................................................................... 17 Exclusions ......................................................................................................................................... 17 Terms and Conditions ..................................................................................................................... 18 Visas and Entry Requirements ...................................................................................................... 21 Customs ............................................................................................................................................. 22 Temperature ...................................................................................................................................... 23 Accommodations............................................................................................................................. -
Landscape Change in Sagarmatha (Mt. Everest) National Park, Khumbu, Nepal
HIMALAYA, the Journal of the Association for Nepal and Himalayan Studies Volume 17 Number 2 Himalayan Research Bulletin: Article 16 Solukhumbu and the Sherpa 1997 Landscape Change in Sagarmatha (Mt. Everest) National Park, Khumbu, Nepal Alton C. Byers Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.macalester.edu/himalaya Recommended Citation Byers, Alton C.. 1997. Landscape Change in Sagarmatha (Mt. Everest) National Park, Khumbu, Nepal. HIMALAYA 17(2). Available at: https://digitalcommons.macalester.edu/himalaya/vol17/iss2/16 This Research Article is brought to you for free and open access by the DigitalCommons@Macalester College at DigitalCommons@Macalester College. It has been accepted for inclusion in HIMALAYA, the Journal of the Association for Nepal and Himalayan Studies by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Macalester College. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Landscape Change in Sagarmatha (Mt. Everest) National Park, Khumbu, Nepal Alton C. Byers The Mountain Institute This study uses repeat photography as the primary Introduction research tool to analyze processes of physical and Repeat photography, or precise replication and cultural landscape change in the Khumbu (M!. Everest) interpretation of historic landscape scenes, is an region over a 40-year period (1955-1995). The study is analytical tool capable of broadly clarifying the patterns a continuation of an on-going project begun by Byers in and possible causes of contemporary landscapellanduse 1984 that involves replication of photographs originally changes within a given region (see: Byers 1987a1996; taken between 1955-62 from the same five photo 1997). As a research tool, it has enjoyed some utility points. The 1995 investigation reported here provided in the United States during the past thirty years (see: the opportunity to expand the photographic data base Byers 1987b; Walker 1968; Heady and Zinke 1978; from five to 26 photo points between Lukla (2,743 m) Gruell 1980; Vale, 1982; Rogers et al. -
Everest Base Camp with Island Peak Climbing
Everest Base Camp with Island Peak Climbing Trip Facts Destination Nepal Duration 16 Days Group Size 2-12 Trip Code DWTIS1 Grade Very Strenuous Activity Everest Treks Region Everest Region Max. Altitude Island Peak (6,183m) Nature of Trek Lodge to Lodge /Camping Trekking Activity per Day Approximately 4-6 hrs walking Accomodation Lodge/Tea house/Camping during the trek/climb Start / End Point Kathmandu / Kathmandu Meals Included All Meals (Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner) during the trek Best Season Feb, Mar, Apri, May, June, Sep, Oct, Nov & Dec Transportation Domestic flight (KTM-Lukla-KTM) and private vehicle (Transportation) A Leading Himalayan Trekking & Adventure Specialists TRULY YOUR TRUSTED NEPAL’S TRIP OPERATOR. Ever dreamt of summiting a Himalayan peak like Island Peak (6,189m/20,305ft) via Everest Base Camp (5,364m/17,598ft)? The alluring Himalayas in Nepal is a sight to behold. Trekking to the renowned... Discovery World Trekking would like to recommend all our valuable clients that they should arrive in Kathmandu a day earlier in the afternoon before the day we departed and start our Island Peak Climbing via Everest Base Camp the next day, To make sure that you’ll attend our Official Briefing as an important Pre-meeting. The reason we do so is we want to make sure that you get proper mental guidance and necessary information just to have a recheck of equipment and goods for the journey to make sure you haven't forgotten anything and if forgotten, then make sure that you are provided with those things ASAP on that very day. -
Changes of Glaciation in the Sagarmatha National Park (Nepal) During the Last 30 Years
Landform Analysis, Vol. 10: 85–94 (2009) Changes of glaciation in the Sagarmatha National Park (Nepal) during the last 30 years Rudolf Midriak* Matej Bel University, Institute of Science and Research, Research Institute of Landscape and Regions, Cesta na amfiteáter 1, 974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovak Republic Abstract: Author, as a scientific participant of the first Czech-Slovak Expedition to the Mt. Everest in 1984, focuses on the glaciation in the Sagarmatha National Park (the Central Himalayas, Nepal) in 1978 (Fig. 1 and Table 1) and compares it with the present-day state. Despite overwhelming majority of the papers bearing data on the fastest retreat of the Mt. Everest’s glaciers it can be stated that obvious changes of the covering glaciers were not recorded in the Sagarmatha National Park (34.2% in the year of 1978 and 39.8% in the year of 2009). At present, for 59 sections of 18 valley glaciers (Nangpa, Melung, Lunag, Chhule, Sumna, Langmoche, Ngozumpa, Gyubanar, Lungsampa, Khumbu, Lobuche, Changri Shar, Imja, Nuptse, Lhotse Nup, Lhotse, Lhotse Shar and Ama Dablam) their length of retreat during 30 years was recorded: at 5 sections from 267 m to 1,804m (the width of retreat on 24sections being from 1 m to 224m), while for 7 sections an increase in length from 12 m to 741m was noted (the increase of glacier width at 23 sections being from 1 m to 198 m). More important than changes in length and/or width of valley glaciers are both the depletion of ice mass and an intensive growth of the number lakes: small supraglacial ponds, as well as dam moraine lakes situated below the snowline (289 lakes compared to 165 lakes in the year of 1978). -
Total Number of Peaks Opened for Mountaineering
Total number of Peaks opened for Mountaineering S.N Name Height Himal Region Latitude Longitude Caravan Route 1 Abi * 6097 Mahalangur Solukhumbu 27º 44' 27" 86º 58' 18" KtmLuklaNamcheLobucheBC 2 Ama Dablam 6812 Khumbu Sagarmatha 27º 51' 42" 86º 51' 50" KtmLuklaNamcheLobucheBC 3 Amolsang 6392 Damodar Mustang/ Manang 28º 50' 07" 84º 10' 20" KtmDumreBesisaharKotoMetaNarPhuBC 4 Amphu Gyabien 5647 Mahalangur Solukhumbu KtmLuklaNamcheTangbocheDingbocheBC 5 Amphu I 6840 Mahalangur Solukhumbu 28º 02' 10" 86º 48' 14" KtmLuklaNamcheDingbocheBC 6 Anidesh Chuli 6960 Kanchenjunga Taplejung 27º 51' 16" 88º 11' 52" KtmTaplejungGhunsaBC 7 Annapurna 1 8091 Annapurna Gandaki 28º 35' 45" 83º 49' 20" KtmPokharaBeniLeteBC 8 Annapurna 2 7937 Annapurna Gandaki 28º 32' 05" 84º 07' 30" KtmPokharaDharapaniChameBC 9 Annapurna 3 7555 Annapurna Gandaki 28º 35' 01' 83º 59' 31" KtmPokharaChemrongManchhapuchhereBC 10 Annapurna 4 7525 Annapurna Gandaki 28º 32' 14" 84º 05' 02" KtmPokharaManangHomdeCharneBC 11 Annapurna South 7219 Annapurna Gandaki 28º 31' 04" 83º 48' 30" KtmBirethantiGhandrukKharkaBC 12 Api 7132 Gurans Mahakali 30º 00' 15" 80º 56' 00" KtmBaitadiChameli KholaGhusaBC 13 Api West 7100 ByasRikhi Darchula 30º 00' 80º 55' KtmBaitadiDarchulaByasBC 14 Arniko Chuli 6039 Damodar Mustang 29º 10' 35" 83º 39' 25" KtmPokharaJomsomLomangthangChharangGhamiBC 15 Baden Powell Scout Peak 5890 Langtang Bagmati 28º 10' 26" 85º 42' 58" KtmSyabrubesiLangtang ValleyKyanjin GumbaBC (Urkema Peak) # 16 Bamongo 6400 -
©Hi on Life Adventures Sida 1 Island Peak Expedition Lodge / Camping
Island Peak Expedition Lodge / Camping No. of days: 23 Graded: Highly challenging Nepal Nepal, a tiny country, nestled in the Himalayas between India and China, is one of the most diverse and fascinating countries in the world. Covering an area of only 147,181 sq. km, Nepal encompasses the world’s highest mountains and the deepest valleys as well as low elevation rain forest. Although the width of the country is only 200 km north to south, Nepal has the highest altitude variation of any country on earth, from 20m above sea level to 8 848m above sea level (Top of Everest). The country is divided in to 3 elevation Zones viz. the low Terrain, the midhill region and the high Himalayas, which contains 1/3 of the Himalayan range with 9 of the world’s highest mountains. This wide diversity of landform gives Nepal an incredible wealth of flora and fauna. Nepal is not only famous for its landscape but also renowned for the friendliness of its people. The people of Nepal are as variable and intriguing as the country’s geography. There are more than 37 ethnic groups with their own language and culture. Hinduism is the official religion, which the majority of the people practice. Many people throughout the country are Buddhist and the two religions have co-existed in harmony over the ages. A small number of people practice Christianity and Islam. Nepal at a glance: Longitude: 26'12' and 30'27' No Latitude: 80 degree 4' and 88 degree 12' East Population: 24 million Capitol: Kathmandu Area: 147,181 sq. -
IWLS Climbing, Mountaineering, and Trekking Course Policies
Nepal Mountaineering Course Course Overview Ascending into the upper Khumbu, the backdrop of Mt. Everest, Lhotse, and Ama Dablam have inspired mountaineers like few other places. The peaks of Chukung Ri (18,253 ft/5565m), (Lobuche (20,075ft/6,119m) Imja Tse or Island Peak (20,285ft/6,183m), and potentially Mera Peak (21,247ft/6,476m) offer a world class mountaineering classroom for students on an IWLS Nepal mountaineering course. You’ll set fixed lines, learn about high altitude medicine and attempt to summit these incredible peaks. Between setting a high camp, reviewing crevasse rescue skills and teaching your peers about the rest step, you’ll enjoy the company of the friendly Sherpa people and learn about their culture. The IWLS Nepal mountaineering course is perfect for students who want to develop high altitude mountaineering skills, international expedition experience and leadership ability in a world class setting. Course Location Draped along the spine of the Himalayas, Nepal is a land of spectacular scenery, ancient Buddhist monasteries and some of the best trekking, mountaineering, and river rafting on earth. Tumultuous rivers fill glaciated valleys, ancient trails meander below towering 8000 meter peaks and villages dot the landscape. IWLS courses here offer a chance to experience the incredible Sherpa culture, trek through the awesome panorama of the Himalayas, climb amongst the tallest peaks of the world, and raft awe inspiring whitewater while learning expedition and leadership skills. Kathmandu is the starting and ending point for our mountaineering in Nepal. It is a fascinating city with many interesting sights. While in Kathmandu we will visit the Hindu and Buddhist temples of Syhumbunath, Bodanath, and Pashupatinath as well as the historic Durbar Square. -
The Role of Sherpa Culture in Nature Conservation
The Role of SHERPA CULTURE in NATURE CONSERVATION Copyright © Khumbu Sherpa Culture Conservation Society www.khumbusherpaculture.org Book : The Role of Sherpa Culture in Nature Conservation Publisher : Khumbu Sherpa Culture Conservation Society (KSCCS) Published Year : 2073 B.S. Edition : First Writer & Photographer : Tenzing Tashi Sherpa Typing & Translation : Tsherin Ongmu Sherpa Editor : Professor Stan Stevens, Ph.D. Design, Layout & Print : Digiscan Pre-press Pvt. Ltd., Naxal, Kathmandu The Role of SHERPA CULTURE in NATURE CONSERVATION Table of Contents 1. The Role of Sherpa Culture in Nature Conservation 1 Khumbu is a Sherpa Community Conserved Area 2 Sacred Himalayas 3 Sacred Lakes - Gokyo Lake 5 Springs 9 Religious Conserved Forests 10 Community Conserved Forest 11 Bird Conservation Area 12 Grazing Management Areas for Livestock 12 Conservation Tradition 13 Nawa System for Conservation 14 The Rules of Singhki Nawa (Wood Custodian) 14 The Custom of the Lhothok Nawa (Crop and Pastures Custodian) 15 The Work and the Duty Term of the Nawa and Worshyo 17 Yulthim (Community Assembly) 18 The Rules and Laws of Community 19 Short Story by Reincarnated Lama Ngawang Tenzing Zangbu about Nawa 20 The Sacred Worship Areas of Sherpas 21 Nangajong 21 Worshyo 22 Pangboche 23 Places in Between Fungi Thyanga Bridge and Pangboche Bridge 25 Khumjung and Khunde 29 Khumbu’s Chortens 33 Agriculture of Khumbu 35 Mountains Around Khumbu 38 2. The Role of KSCCS in Nature Conservation 39 A. Cultural Interaction 39 B. Cultural and ICCA Educational Tour 40 1. Community Tour 40 2. Sherpa Culture and Conservation Tour for Students Organized by Khumjung by KSCCS 41 3. -
Die Erstbesteigung Des Cho Polu in Der Nachmonsunsaison 1999
Die Erstbesteigung des Cho Polu in der Nachmonsunsaison 1999 Expeditionsbericht von Dr. Olaf Rieck Der Cho Polu von Südwesten im Abendlicht Die Unternehmung, über die im Folgenden berichtet werden soll, ist die Erstbesteigung des 6735 Meter hohen Cho Polu in der Everest-Region des nepalesischen Himalaya. Ich möchte interessierte Bergfreunde in diesem Expeditionsbericht vor allem mit den Dingen konfrontieren, die zu den am Berg notwendigen Entscheidungen geführt haben. Nichts von dem, was wir uns im Vorfeld bei der Erarbeitung der Strategie und Taktik für die Besteigung ausdachten, hatte dann in der harten Realität vor Ort Bestand. Ständig mußten wir uns an die neu vorgefundenen Bedingungen am Berg anpassen, alte Entscheidungen über den Haufen werfen, neue treffen. Wir mußten improvisieren vom ersten bis zum letzten Tag. Das fing schon bei der Auswahl des Berges selbst an. Der Gipfel auf dem nächsten Bild ist der berühmte Island Peak, 6189 m hoch. Er ist sicher einer der meist bestiegenen Sechstausender Nepals. Sein Name stammt von dem berühmten britischen Bergsteiger Eric Shipton, der sich bei seinem Anblick an eine Insel erinnert fühlte, umgeben von einem Meer aus Gletschereis. Der Island Peak vom Gipfel des Cho Polu aus aufgenommen Der Island Peak, den die Sherpas Imja Tse nennen, steht in der Khumbu-Region des Himalaya im Nordosten Nepals, in welcher der Mount Everest, der Lhotse und auch der Cho Oyu zu finden sind. Im Februar 1997 war ich mit einer Freundin an diesem Berg unterwegs. Wir wollten ihn im Winter besteigen und einen kleinen Film über diese Besteigung drehen. Im Jahr zuvor waren wir hier ebenfalls im Winter wegen starken Schneefällen gescheitert.