Heritage(S) of Portuguese Influence in the Indian Ocean Borders Syllabus
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Industrial Policy Daman & Diu and Dadra & Nagar Haveli
INDUSTRIAL POLICY DAMAN & DIU AND DADRA & NAGAR HAVELI SOCIO -DEMOGRAPHIC DEVELOPMENT INDICES S.N. INDICATOR DAMAN & DIU DNH A POPULATION Total Population (2011) 2,43,247 3,42,853 B LITERACY Male Literacy 2011 91.54 % 85.20 % Female Literacy 2011 79.54 % 64.30 % Total Literacy 2011 87.10 % 76.20 % C HOTELS Daman Diu DNH Total 93 60 106 Rooms available 4272 2336 1539 A’ Category Hotels 22 07 06 ‘A’ Category Rooms 961 274 435 PROFILE OF DAMAN AND DIU Head Quarter : Daman Parliament Constituency : 01 Area: Daman (72 sq.km.) : Diu (40 sq.km.) Diu is an Island near Junagarh ( Kachchh , GJ) INDUSTRIAL PROFILE DAMAN & DIU Industrial Estates : 39 Industrial Units : 3292 Capital Investment : 12,146 Cr. Employment in Industries : 83,143 Key Sectors: Plastics , Pharmaceutical, Chemical & Chemical Products, Textiles, Electrical Conductors, Basic Metals, Paper and Paper Products, Tourism etc.. INDUSTRIAL PROFILE Computers, Electroni Other cs & Optical Manufacturing, 8.9% Products, Machinery & Equipments and Beverages, 4.4% Paper & Paper Products, 2.7% Textiles, 2.8% Electrical Equipments, 33.2% Basic Metals, 2.8% Wearing Apparels, 4.9% Chemical & Chemical Products, 9.0% Plastic Products, 18.3% Pharmaceuticals,13% PROFILE OF DADRA & NAGAR HAVELI Head Quarter : Silvassa District: 01 Parliament Constituency : 01 Area : 491 sq. km. INDUSTRIAL PROFILE DADRA & NAGAR HAVELI Industrial Estates : 49 Industrial Units : 3175 Capital Investment : Rs. 20,000 Cr. Employment in Industries : 1,20,000 Key Sectors: • 80% of India`s Texturising Yarn is Contributed -
The Year's Big Event Is Almost Here!
Portuguese Heritage Society of California Issue 2, May, 2016 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ THE YEAR’S BIG EVENT IS ALMOST HERE! On Saturday, June 11 we celebrate with our festival Dia de Portugal at History Park, Kelley Park, Senter Road at Phelan, San Jose. There’s music and dance entertainment all day–10 a.m. to 5 p.m – with a great parade at noon. Stroll the park to see art and book exhibitions and information booths. Of course children will enjoy their carnival. And all of this is FREE. Then there’s the food–oh, so delicious! From the classic linguiça sandwich or pork sandwich and all kinds of seafood to the Hawaiian-style donuts inspired by the Portuguese settlers there and Macau’s delicacies, there’s something for everyone. Enjoy fava beans, codfish salad, or rice pudding. Stock up on massa sovada (sweet bread) and quejadas (custard tarts) from Popular Bakery and Silva Bakery. You can try some new California or Portuguese wines, even Portuguese beer and soda. Visit the Portuguese Historical Museum to see new exhibits, this year featuring pioneer families whose contributions touch our lives even today. Most were dairymen or orchardists, but there was a banker, a lawyer, even an early real estate developer. We visit parks where their dairies once stood (Vasona Park and Raging Waters), and we see their names on street signs. Another special presentation is on the remarkable pavements of the Portuguese world, the black and white mosaic-like stone designs of sidewalks and plazas. Two visitors from Portugal will display photos and a lovely new book on the calçadas (pavements). -
The Portuguese Art of War in Northern Morocco During the 15 Century
Athens Journal of History - Volume 3, Issue 4 – Pages 321-336 The Portuguese Art of War in Northern Morocco during the 15th Century By Vitor Luís Gaspar Rodrigues This paper not only reviews the motives underlying the Portuguese expansionist project in Morocco in the 15th century, but also the political, economic, and particularly the social reasons that were in the basis of the Portuguese art of war in Morocco in that period. During the Iberian Reconquest (Reconquista), warfare was usually practiced by means of cavalcades, raids (razias) and ambushes, alongside with some siege actions. We will try to demonstrate that the Portuguese were forced to adopt a model of restricted territorial occupation and repeat the same technics and tactics of combat in Morocco, chiefly based on guerrilla war (guerra guerreada), as well as on siege and privateering actions, either offshore or onshore, by means of amphibian landings (saltos). We will also approach some of the changes that occurred in the defence systems of the Portuguese strongholds in North Africa, particularly at the turn of the 15th to the 16th centuries, as a result of the need to respond to the new challenges by the Moroccan armies equipped with fire weaponry. Keywords: Guerrilla war; maritime war; Northern Morocco; strongholds; siege war; fire weaponry. Portuguese Expansion in Morocco in the 15th Century: Main Causes The expansion project to Morocco by the Christian kingdoms from Iberia goes back to late 13th century, as attested by the Treaty of Soria, of 1291, signed by the monarchs of Castile and Aragon, which defined the areas to be occupied in the future by both kingdoms in North Africa, leaving the territorial stripe in the west of Ceuta to Portugal. -
The Memory of Prince Henry the Navigator
379 Roda da Fortuna Revista Eletrônica sobre Antiguidade e Medievo Electronic Journal about Antiquity and Middle Ages 1 Judite A. Gonçalves de Freitas The Memory of Prince Henry the Navigator: Genesis, Formation and Classification of a Monumental Monumenta Henricina 2 Collection of Documents - the A Memória do Infante D. Henrique, o Navegador: Génese, Formação e Classificação de uma Coleção Monumental de Documentos - os Monumenta Henricina Abstract : The subject of this paper is to make an approach to the context of construction of the memory of the Prince Henri, known as the Navigator, by the publication of the most important anthology of medieval documents to celebrate the centenary of his death in the sixties of the twentieth century. Under the strong influence of the traditional historiography as it developed during the ninetieth century – the Monumenta Henricina , with fourteen volumes- , originally included official documents produced by government, kings and Pope as well as merchants and traders, such as royal charters but also correspondence. The first part, reflect the context of preparing the collection of documents and unveiling the ideological intentions of the project. In the second part, classify the types of acts diplomatically highlighting the importance of each in the documentary corpus . Keywords : Prince Henry; the Navigator; Monumenta Henricina ; Medieval documentary sources; Portuguese Medieval History; Portuguese Historiography; twentieth century. Resumo : O objetivo deste trabalho é o de proceder a uma abordagem do contexto de construção da memória do Infante D. Henrique, o Navegador, com a publicação de um grandiosa antologia de documentos medievais para celebrar 1 Full Professor in Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences of Fernando Pessoa University – Porto. -
Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman And
Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu June 3, 2021 About Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu It is a Union Territory in western India It was created through the merger of the former union territories of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu. The territory is made up of four separate geographical entities Dadra, Nagar Haveli, Daman and the island of Diu. All four areas were part of Portuguese India with the capital in Velha Goa; they came under Indian administration in the mid-20th century. The capital city is Daman while Silvassa is the largest city. History of Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu Daman and Diu were under Portuguese administration from the 1500s until they were annexed by India on 19 December 1961. Dadra and Nagar Haveli were under Portuguese administration from 1818 until they were captured by pro-India forces in 1954 and were formally annexed to India on 11 August 1961. Portugal officially recognised Indian sovereignty over the areas in 1974 following the Carnation Revolution. Dadra and Nagar Haveli was administered as a de facto state, Free Dadra and Nagar Haveli, before becoming a union territory in 1961. Daman and Diu were administered as part of the union territory of Goa, Daman and Diu between 1962 and 1987, becoming a separate union territory when Goa was granted statehood Geographical location Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu is composed of four distinct areas located in Western India. Dadra is a small enclave within the state of Gujarat. Nagar Haveli is a C shaped enclave located between the states of Gujarat and Maharashtra which contains a counter enclave of Gujarat around the village of Maghval. -
Prince Henry the Navigator, Who Brought This Move Ment of European Expansion Within Sight of Its Greatest Successes
This is a reproduction of a library book that was digitized by Google as part of an ongoing effort to preserve the information in books and make it universally accessible. https://books.google.com PrinceHenrytheNavigator CharlesRaymondBeazley 1 - 1 1 J fteroes of tbe TRattong EDITED BY Sveltn Bbbott, flD.B. FELLOW OF BALLIOL COLLEGE, OXFORD PACTA DUOS VIVE NT, OPEROSAQUE OLMIA MHUM.— OVID, IN LI VI AM, f«». THE HERO'S DEEDS AND HARD-WON FAME SHALL LIVE. PRINCE HENRY THE NAVIGATOR GATEWAY AT BELEM. WITH STATUE, BETWEEN THE DOORS, OF PRINCE HENRY IN ARMOUR. Frontispiece. 1 1 l i "5 ' - "Hi:- li: ;, i'O * .1 ' II* FV -- .1/ i-.'..*. »' ... •S-v, r . • . '**wW' PRINCE HENRY THE NAVIGATOR THE HERO OF PORTUGAL AND OF MODERN DISCOVERY I 394-1460 A.D. WITH AN ACCOUNr Of" GEOGRAPHICAL PROGRESS THROUGH OUT THE MIDDLE AGLi> AS THE PREPARATION FOR KIS WORlf' BY C. RAYMOND BEAZLEY, M.A., F.R.G.S. FELLOW OF MERTON 1 fr" ' RifrB | <lvFnwn ; GEOGRAPHICAL STUDEN^rf^fHB-SrraSR^tttpXFORD, 1894 ule. Seneca, Medea P. PUTNAM'S SONS NEW YORK AND LONDON Cbe Knicftetbocftet press 1911 fe'47708A . A' ;D ,'! ~.*"< " AND TILDl.N' POL ' 3 -P. i-X's I_ • •VV: : • • •••••• Copyright, 1894 BY G. P. PUTNAM'S SONS Entered at Stationers' Hall, London Ube ftntcfeerbocfter press, Hew Iffotfc CONTENTS. PACK PREFACE Xvii INTRODUCTION. THE GREEK AND ARABIC IDEAS OF THE WORLD, AS THE CHIEF INHERITANCE OF THE CHRISTIAN MIDDLE AGES IN GEOGRAPHICAL KNOWLEDGE . I CHAPTER I. EARLY CHRISTIAN PILGRIMS (CIRCA 333-867) . 29 CHAPTER II. VIKINGS OR NORTHMEN (CIRCA 787-1066) . -
Chapter I the Portuguese Empire
Decay or defeat ? : an inquiry into the Portuguese decline in Asia 1580-1645 Veen, Ernst van Citation Veen, E. van. (2000, December 6). Decay or defeat ? : an inquiry into the Portuguese decline in Asia 1580-1645. Research School of Asian, African, and Amerindian Studies (CNWS), Leiden University. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/1887/15783 Version: Not Applicable (or Unknown) License: Downloaded from: https://hdl.handle.net/1887/15783 Note: To cite this publication please use the final published version (if applicable). CHAPTER I THE PORTUGUESE EMPIRE The boundaries Until well into the seventeenth century, as far as the Iberians were concerned, the way the world was divided and the role they were to play therein as champions of the church was clear-cut and straightforward. Already in the fifteenth century the rights of the Portuguese monarchs on the portus, insulas, terras et maria still to be conquered had been confirmed by Papal edicts. They bestowed the privilege to intrude into the countries of the Saracenes and heathens, to take them prisoner, take all their possessions and reduce them to eternal slavery. Derived from this right of conquest were the rights of legislation, jurisdiction and tribute and the monopolies of navigation, trade and fishing. Besides, the kings were allowed to build churches, cloisters and other holy places and to send clergy and other volunteers, to spread the true religion, to receive confessions and to give absolutions. Excommunication or interdiction were the penalties for Christians who violated these royal monopolies.1 As the Castilians were just as keen on the collection of slaves and gold and the overseas expansion of the mission, a clash of interests was inevitable.2 In 1479, the Castilians used the opportunity of king Afonso V's defeat, after he attempted to acquire the Castilian throne, to establish their rights on the Canary islands. -
The Plan for the Reintegration of Old Goa at the End of the Colonial Period
$UFKLWHFWXUDO Santos, J R 2016 ‘Reinstalling the Old City of Goa as an Eternal Light of Portuguese Spirituality’: The Plan for the Reintegration of Old Goa at the End of the Colonial Period. +LVWRULHV Architectural Histories, 4(1): 9, pp. 1–21, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5334/ah.58 RESEARCH ARTICLE ‘Reinstalling the Old City of Goa as an Eternal Light of Portuguese Spirituality’: The Plan for the Reintegration of Old Goa at the End of the Colonial Period Joaquim Rodrigues Santos*,† On the eve of the Indian invasion of the Portuguese Estado da Índia, or Portuguese India, a commission led by Ismael Gracias, created an idealized plan for the reintegration of Old Goa, the former capital of the Portuguese Eastern Empire. For the Portuguese dictatorial regime, the ambient of crisis caused by threats of an imminent Indian invasion generated a need to justify the Portuguese permanence in India. This would be accomplished by showing the world the secular history of the Portuguese presence in India, visible symbolically in the great architectural monuments of Old Goa. The Goan monuments of Portu- guese influence thus became a powerful and ideological instrument of propaganda, validating the heritage activity on them. This article will focus on the intended plan of the Gracias commission, as well as its repercussions within the technical staff and the political leaders both in Portugal and in the Estado da Índia. Based on research of primary Portuguese sources, this article contributes to the little-studied and relatively unknown field of the preservation of the architectural heritage in the Portuguese Estado da Índia, and briefly compares this case with similar ones from the colonial period. -
1171St GENERAL PLENARY MEETING
United Nations 1171st GENERAL PLENARY MEETING ASSEMBLY Tuesday, 20 November 1962, at 3 p.m. SEVENTEENTH SESSION 8> Official Records NEW YORK CONTENTS the auspices of the United Nations, was unanimously Page adopted, and thus represented a most encouraging Agenda item 30: example of such co-operation. Report of the United Nations Scientific Com 3. Only one draft resolution was submitted in the mittee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation Special Political Committee, and this was eventually Reports of the Special Political Committee co-sponsored by forty-three delegations. Before its and of the Fifth Committee , 767 adoption, it was modified by the incorporation, in a Agenda item 76: revised form, of an amendment originally proposed Report of the InternationalLaw Commission on by the representative of Brazll , who thereafter agreed the work of its fourteenth session to be a eo-sponsor, In the voting, the first section of Reports of the Sixth Committee and of the the draft resolution, which related to the future work Fifth Committee ..........•.•.. .. 769 of the Scientific Committee, was adopted unanimously. The second part, relating to the programme submitted Agenda item 25: by the World Meteorological Organization in response The situation with regard to the implementation to the General Assembly's resolution oflastyear, was of the Declaration on the granting of inde adopted by 76 votes to 8, with 2 abstentions. The draft pendence to colonial countries and peoples; resolution as a whole was then adopted by 79 votes to report of the Special Committee established none, with 11 abstentions. Accordingly, I now place under General Assembly resolution 1654 before this Assembly the draft resolution recom (XVI) (continued) ...........••.•. -
The Rise and Fall of Portugal's Maritime
BYU Studies Quarterly Volume 57 Issue 2 Article 7 2018 The Rise and Fall of Portugal's Maritime Empire, a Cautionary Tale?: Forgotten Pioneers of the Age of Expansion, Discoverers of Two-Thirds of the World for Europe, Ambassadors of the West, Interpreters of the East, Who for a Century and a Half Governed the Lands and controlled the Riches Flowing into Europe from Africa, Persia, Arabia, India, Sri Lanka, China, Japan, Oceania, and Half of South America, Then Lost Much of Their Empire to Britain, France, and Holland; with Some Comments about Columbus and the Spread of Christianity Frederick G. Williams Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/byusq Part of the Mormon Studies Commons, and the Religious Education Commons Recommended Citation Williams, Frederick G. (2018) "The Rise and Fall of Portugal's Maritime Empire, a Cautionary Tale?: Forgotten Pioneers of the Age of Expansion, Discoverers of Two-Thirds of the World for Europe, Ambassadors of the West, Interpreters of the East, Who for a Century and a Half Governed the Lands and controlled the Riches Flowing into Europe from Africa, Persia, Arabia, India, Sri Lanka, China, Japan, Oceania, and Half of South America, Then Lost Much of Their Empire to Britain, France, and Holland; with Some Comments about Columbus and the Spread of Christianity," BYU Studies Quarterly: Vol. 57 : Iss. 2 , Article 7. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/byusq/vol57/iss2/7 This Essay is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in BYU Studies Quarterly by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. -
Defining Goan Identity
Georgia State University ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University History Theses Department of History 1-12-2006 Defining Goan Identity Donna J. Young Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/history_theses Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Young, Donna J., "Defining Goan Identity." Thesis, Georgia State University, 2006. https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/history_theses/6 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of History at ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in History Theses by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. DEFINING GOAN IDENTITY: A LITERARY APPROACH by DONNA J. YOUNG Under the Direction of David McCreery ABSTRACT This is an analysis of Goan identity issues in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries using unconventional sources such as novels, short stories, plays, pamphlets, periodical articles, and internet newspapers. The importance of using literature in this analysis is to present how Goans perceive themselves rather than how the government, the tourist industry, or tourists perceive them. Also included is a discussion of post-colonial issues and how they define Goan identity. Chapters include “Goan Identity: A Concept in Transition,” “Goan Identity: Defined by Language,” and “Goan Identity: The Ancestral Home and Expatriates.” The conclusion is that by making Konkani the official state language, Goans have developed a dual Goan/Indian identity. In addition, as the Goan Diaspora becomes more widespread, Goans continue to define themselves with the concept of building or returning to the ancestral home. INDEX WORDS: Goa, India, Goan identity, Goan Literature, Post-colonialism, Identity issues, Goa History, Portuguese Asia, Official languages, Konkani, Diaspora, The ancestral home, Expatriates DEFINING GOAN IDENTITY: A LITERARY APPROACH by DONNA J. -
NOTE : This Is a Pre-Final Version
** NOTE : This is a pre-final version. The published version can be found in: Elangayan, R. et al. (eds.). 2006. Proceedings of the FEL X , 23-30. Mysore: Central Institute of Indian Languages. ** --- Challenges to Indo-Portuguese across India Hugo C. Cardoso Universiteit van Amsterdam - Algemene Taalwetenschap Spuistraat 210, 1012 VT Amsterdam THE NETHERLANDS [[email protected]] Abstract This study contrasts the longevity of some Indo-Portuguese varieties with the consummated disappearance of others, to explore the challenges behind its present endangerment. Multilingualism alone is said not to pose a threat to the maintenance of minority languages unless the languages compete for the same domain(s) of usage or social function(s). Despite the territorial dispersion of Indo-Portuguese, data is primarily drawn from Diu, where it is shown that allegiance to (Indo-)Portuguese operates on different levels: a) Religion; b) Social status; c) Ideology; d) Age; e) Economic affluence; f) Education. Religion emerges as a central element, and is therefore an essential domain of intervention for preservation-oriented policies. A distinction is made between the challenges faced by Indo-Portuguese in areas of short-lived Portuguese rule (Cannanore or Korlai) and territories with a longer-standing colonial presence (Diu and Daman), in which Standard Portuguese enters the competitor pool alongside national and state languages (Hindi and Gujarati) or English. Given the status of Indo-Portuguese as a contact language, continuing co-existence with its lexifier and a conspicuous prestige differential between the two conspire to shape Diu Indo-Portuguese’s synchronic pattern of variation and to append an additional factor of endangerment to be separately addressed by policy-makers.