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Cooperation in the Danube River Basin

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Cooperation in the Danube River Basin Mr. Gyula Holló Head of Delegation, Hungary Ms. Jasmine Bachmann ICPDR Secretariat, Vienna 2 Content • Facts and figures about the Danube River Basin • International Commission for the Protection of the Danube River (ICPDR): legal basis and working structures • Achievements – with some examples 3 Most international River Basin in the World •~9% Europe •81 M inhabitants •19 Countries 4 Danube River Basin 5 European Lifeline • Danube, 2,850km (Amazone 6,788km, Darling 2,740km) • 27 large and over 300 small tributaries • Danube River Basin: ~ 800,000km2 • Important for: agriculture, industry, drinking water, .. • Historical and cultural symbol • Highly important ecosystem (Kopacki rit, Danube Delta, …) 6 Main Problems Floods / Nutrient / Hazardous Hydro- Droughts Organic Substances morphologica Pollution Pollution l Alterations 7 Economic Disparities GDP per capita (PPP) in $, 2006 40000 35000 30000 25000 20000 15000 10000 5000 0 GE AT CZ SK HU SI HR BA RS ME BG RO MD UA 8 Danube River Protection Convention Legal frame for co-operation to assure protection of water and ecological resources and their sustainable use in the Danube River Basin. signed: 29 June 1994, Sofia entered into force: 22 October 1998 9 EU Water Framework Directve • Comprehensive water directive of the European Union to ensure the “good status of all waters” by 2015. • Based on the principle of integrated river basin management and stakeholder participation. ICPDR nominated as platform for coordination 10 ICPDR - International Commission for the Protection of the Danube River to implement the goals of the Convention: Î Strengthen international cooperation Î Ensure sustainable water management (conservation, rational use of surface waters and ground water) Î Control floods Î Reduce pollution loads to the Black Sea to implement the EU Water Framework Directive: Î Develop the Danube River Basin Management Plan 11 Contracting Parties Germany Bosnia & Herzegovina Austria Rep. of Serbia Czech Republic Romania Slovakia Bulgaria Hungary Rep. of Moldova Slovenia Ukraine Croatia European Union 12 Observers to the ICPDR Black Sea Commission Die Donau – Tourism Commission Navigation Friends of Nature Commission Europ. Angling Ass. GWP CEE UNESCO - IHP REC VGB Power Tech 13 Structure of the Cooperation: ICPDR – Delegations of the Contracting Parties ICPDR Secretariat River Basin Pressures and Monitoring and Flood Protection Management Measures Assessment Expert Group Expert Group Expert Group Expert Group Supported by: Ad hoc Info and Ad hoc Public Ad hoc Strategic GIS Expert Group Participation Expert Group Expert Group 14 Achievements Establishment of a stabile structure for cooperation: ICPDR Cooperation and partnership with external partners Stakeholder groups Donor organisations Business sector 15 Cooperation & Partnership CCHBC 16 UNDP/GEF Danube Regional Project UNDP/GEF DANUBE REGIONAL PROJECT Project Steering Committee Meeting Chisinau, 09|06|2006 ICPDR StWG Meeting / DRP Steering Meeting Chisinau 8/9 June 2006 17 Fund: `Business Friends of the Danube´ Romulic 18 Achievements Establishment of a stabile structure for cooperation: ICPDR Cooperation and partnership with external partners Stakeholder groups Donor organisations Business sector Joint programmes / activities for monitoring of water quality 19 Transnational Monitorig Network 10o 12o 30' 15o 17o 30' 20o 22o 30' 25o 27o 30' 30o o 50 Praha M PL o UA ra va D S v it a a cv e O CZ v B a n b d a a a A v N S a P ltm v H rut ü Ji ra orna h hla tk a d MD01 l v v o Re a a a h g D r a ra e y D o V it S n je y M N Hron Slan iret 47 30' je a J va g ijia MD e a o b CZ01 SK im dr za nu R o is Da D02 CZ02 B T H09 jo P A03 a a B z r sar Bratislava S is u r I T t i D01 n T S g In A02 Ipel a ome o r s h A01 SK01 n c M c a o h ldo e Wien A04 SK04 C va Kishinev L S ra a Danube a sn lz eth SK03 H a B s München a L Zo reg is D04 c g h yv R A H01 a B r H03 lyd ist e th r l e it l H02 - er j I D03 r B a s e MD04 o Enn ib e re Budapest eped 47 30' a t l R s b h m risu e ü a C om a K e S R tr s S nn ir I s e Si Körö t o H04 C 3 z l risu 0 it e l Ne D v n gro M P lo n e Zala T a sn i E ic s h C Ismail a s Danube z c risu Drava o a l A SL01 M p lb u a o ra K H06 H08 S D 45 avin ravina Mures RO S ja av RO0 a HR03 Dr H05 SCG10 ranca 5 HR04 ava A H07 ga I Ljubljana Zagreb SCG01 Be Ta mi s HR HR01 SCG02 SCG11 SL S HR06 a HR05 SCG03 Ialomita v HR02 a SCG09 SCG12 A BLACK HR07 rges Kupa Bucuresti SEA HR08 SCG04 RO04 BIH01 SCG06 J SCG14 SCG07 i SCG05 RO01 u RO09 BIH02 Beograd o a a S in n r BIH04 O 45 U a BIH03 k B SCG13 BG05 n SCG08 l t a U o V va SCG16 SCG17 s r a RO03 b SCG15 n S RO02 BG04 a a s M BG02 BG08 B o el r Danube i L a BG01 o v R m a u FRY s BIH . BG03 L om Ja o L nt m a S m a ra Ju st k a ic o z o û s s . Og t r O o 42 30' a M a t R Sarajevo k i in o s r r V D a I va Z a Ta p ra . M P o iva r a Sofia v a BG FYROM 0 50 100 150 250 250 km Monitoring location on the Danube River on the tributary 20 Watch your Danube! 21 Achievements Establishment of a stabile structure for cooperation: ICPDR Cooperation and partnership with external partners Stakeholder groups Donor organisations Business sector Joint programmes / activities for monitoring of water quality Operation of Accident Emergency Warning System Cooperation on flood protection 22 Flood damage prevention Flood Action Programme (2004) Æimprove flood forecast & warning Ærestore natural retention areas Æplanning land-use carefully 23 Achievements Enhanced cooperation on river sub-basin level (e.g. Tisza River, Sava River, Danube Delta) Enhanced communication / outreach initiatives 24 Publications of the ICPDR • Technical Reports • Danube Watch Magazine • Website: www.icpdr.org 25 26 The Danube flows through us! INTERNATIONAL DANUBE ART MASTER 2006 27 Danube Box • Teacher’s handbook • Interactive CD-ROM, working sheets, poster, family cards • National languages and English • www.danubebox.org 28 In partnership with: Achievements Enhanced cooperation on river sub-basin level (e.g. Tisza River, Sava River, Danube Delta) Enhanced communication / outreach Improvement of the environmental situation in the Danube and the Black Sea 29 in theDanube Delta Macrobenthos Number of Taxa 20 40 60 0 1960s 1988 1996 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 30 Cooperation with the Black Sea “Towards stronger partnership in water management Danube Black Sea countries”, Feb 2007, Bucharest 31 Achievements Enhanced cooperation on river sub-basin level (e.g. Tisza River, Sava River) Enhanced communication / outreach Improvement of the environmental situation in the Danube and the Black Sea EU water policy (EU Water Framework Directive) fulfilled by all EU and non-EU Danubian countries 32 Danube Basin Analysis 2004 Ö First comprehensive analysis of the entire Danube River Basin Ö Basis for any future river basin management planning 33 Next steps Visions for basin-wide problems as basis for the Danube River Basin Management Plan Ö … to reach good water and ecosystem quality for the Danube and its people 34 Thank you for the appreciation of our work! www.icpdr.org [email protected] 35.
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