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Exclusion and Citizenship in the Arab Gulf States
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons CUREJ - College Undergraduate Research Electronic Journal College of Arts and Sciences 5-15-2017 Crystallizing a Discourse of "Khalijiness": Exclusion and Citizenship in the Arab Gulf States Khaled A. Abdulkarim University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/curej Part of the Near Eastern Languages and Societies Commons Recommended Citation Abdulkarim, Khaled A., "Crystallizing a Discourse of "Khalijiness": Exclusion and Citizenship in the Arab Gulf States" 15 May 2017. CUREJ: College Undergraduate Research Electronic Journal, University of Pennsylvania, https://repository.upenn.edu/curej/211. A senior thesis submitted to the Huntsman Program in Business and International Studies, the University of Pennsylvania, in partial fulfillment of the program degree requirements. This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/curej/211 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Crystallizing a Discourse of "Khalijiness": Exclusion and Citizenship in the Arab Gulf States Abstract For many of the Arab Gulf countries, non-national populations constitute the majority of the population, with the discrepancy between the size of the national and non-national populations continuing to grow. It is in this context that the role played by these non-national populations becomes critically important. In my paper, I argue that exclusion of non-national populations from state-sponsored national identities, as manifest through citizenship rights, plays a pivotal role in fostering imagined national identities and communities among the local Arab Gulf citizens. The study considers two cases in particular: the bidoon (stateless) of Kuwait and middle-class Indian migrants in Dubai. -
Saipem Secured for Dogger Bank
WEDNESDAY 22 JULY 2020 SAIPEM SECURED FOR DOGGER BANK Saipem contracted to transport and install two offshore platforms for project’s first two phases Dogger Bank Wind Farm is pleased to welcome Saipem to the world’s largest offshore wind farm project. The project is located more than 130km off the North East coast of England and is made up of three phases: Dogger Bank A, Dogger Bank B and Dogger Bank C. In total, the project will be able to power over 4.5 million homes, contributing significantly towards the UK’s net zero ambition. Saipem will utilize its state-of-the-art heavy lift vessel Saipem 7000 to transport and install two offshore HVDC (High Voltage Direct Current) platforms for the first two phases of the offshore wind farm development: Dogger Bank A and Dogger Bank B. Both platforms will consist of a ca. 2,900- tonne jacket and a ca. 8,500-tonne topside. Dogger Bank is the first project to use HVDC technology in the UK’s offshore wind market. Offshore construction at the project will be undertaken in consecutive phases, with onshore construction already underway for Dogger Bank A and B. Steve Wilson, Dogger Bank’s Project Director, said: “We’re really pleased to welcome Saipem to the Dogger Bank Project and look forward to working with them. They have extensive experience in the installation of large offshore platforms which will be essential to ensure the safe and efficient installation of the offshore HVDC platforms for Dogger Bank A and B.” Guido D’Aloisio, Head of Saipem’s newly established Offshore Renewables Business Line commented: “The project with Dogger Bank is a significant endeavour for the UK’s offshore wind industry and we are very pleased to contribute to this strategic development. -
Third Quarter 2015 Results and Strategy Presentation
THIRD QUARTER 2015 RESULTS AND STRATEGY PRESENTATION London, 28 October 2015 mercoledì 28 ottobre 2015 Saipem. Engineering Energy Saipem. Engineering Energy FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS By their nature, forward-looking statements are subject to risk and uncertainty since they are dependent upon circumstances which should be or are considered likely to occur in the future and are outside of the Company’s control. These include, but are not limited to: forex and interest rate fluctuations, commodity price volatility, credit and liquidity risks, HSE risks, the levels of capital expenditure in the oil and gas industry and other sectors, political instability in areas where the Group operates, actions by competitors, success of commercial transactions, risks associated with the execution of projects (including ongoing investment projects), in addition to changes in stakeholders’ expectations and other changes affecting business conditions. Actual results could therefore differ materially from the forward-looking statements. The Financial Reports contain analyses of some of the aforementioned risks. Forward-looking statements are to be considered in the context of the date of their release. Saipem S.p.A. does not undertake to review, revise or correct forward-looking statements once they have been released, barring cases required by Law. Forward-looking statements neither represent nor can be considered as estimates for legal, accounting, fiscal or investment purposes. Forward-looking statements are not intended to provide assurances and/or solicit investment. 2 Saipem. Engineering Energy CHAIRMAN’S OPENING REMARKS A new chapter in Saipem’s History Saipem Board of Directors’ resolutions: . Approval of the new Strategic Plan . Recapitalisation and debt refinancing . -
Water-In-Oil Emulsions Through Porous Media and the Effect
processes Brief Report Water-In-Oil Emulsions through Porous Media and the Effect of Surfactants: Theoretical Approaches Josue F. Perez-Sanchez 1,2 , Nancy P. Diaz-Zavala 1 , Susana Gonzalez-Santana 3, Elena F. Izquierdo-Kulich 3 and Edgardo J. Suarez-Dominguez 2,* 1 Centro de Investigación en Petroquímica, Instituto Tecnológico de Ciudad Madero-Tecnológico Nacional de México, Altamira, Tamaulipas 89600, Mexico; [email protected] (J.P.-S.); [email protected] (N.D.-Z.) 2 Facultad de Arquitectura, Diseño y Urbanismo, Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, Tampico, Tamaulipas 89000, Mexico 3 Departamento de Química-Física, Facultad de Química, Universidad de la Habana, La Habana 10400, Cuba; [email protected] (S.G.-S.); [email protected] (E.I.-K.) * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +528332412000 (ext. 3586) Received: 14 August 2019; Accepted: 9 September 2019; Published: 12 September 2019 Abstract: The most complex components in heavy crude oils tend to form aggregates that constitute the dispersed phase in these fluids, showing the high viscosity values that characterize them. Water-in-oil (W/O) emulsions are affected by the presence and concentration of this phase in crude oil. In this paper, a theoretical study based on computational chemistry was carried out to determine the molecular interaction energies between paraffin–asphaltenes–water and four surfactant molecules to predict their effect in W/O emulsions and the theoretical influence on the pressure drop behavior for fluids that move through porous media. The mathematical model determined a typical behavior of the fluid when the parameters of the system are changed (pore size, particle size, dispersed phase fraction in the fluid, and stratified fluid) and the viscosity model determined that two of the surfactant molecules are suitable for applications in the destabilization of W/O emulsions. -
Equinor Makes It Work Globally with Synergi
SAFER, SMARTER, GREENER © xxx Equinor © Statoil - Hald Pettersen © Statoil DIGITAL SOLUTIONS – SYNERGI™ LIFE EQUINOR MAKES IT WORK GLOBALLY WITH SYNERGI Customer story – Equinor Operating in some 40 countries, Norwegian oil company Equinor has ambitious goals for further worldwide growth. Synergi Life is the group’s risk management system wherever it goes, regardless of geography and language. Equinor has always had an international orientation, but the department for analysis, monitoring and support in the group’s character of its operations has been changing. Much respected International Exploration & Production business area, and Synergi for its deepwater drilling expertise, the group has primarily been Life is part of his everyday life. a partner to other operators when it is outside the Norwegian continental shelf (NCS). “We have no exceptions in Equinor – everyone uses Synergi Life in every country,” Mr Martinsen explains. “If they don’t have PCs, Over the last few years, however, it has been acquiring operator- we must accept that they need to use paper forms. And if they ships in various countries, including the US Gulf of Mexico, Brazil can’t read and write, we’ll have to solve that as well.” and Canada. The overall quality, health, safety and environmental (QHSE) strategy thereby becomes Equinor’s responsibility and “That’s because a key criterion for success in the HSE area is a allows it to explore some new challenges. country manager who’s dedicated to HSE work and who realizes the importance of good quality reports,” he says. “One particular “We’ve been a big Synergi Life user since the beginning, and enthusiast in Iran has now been nominated for our internal HSE we get a lot of good output,” says Arne M. -
Anatomy of the 10-Year Cycle in Crude Oil Prices Philip K. Verleger
Anatomy of the 10-Year Cycle in Crude Oil Prices Philip K. Verleger, Jr. David Mitchell/EnCana Professor of Strategy and International Management Haskayne School of Business University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada March 2009 John Wiley & Sons published Twilight in the Desert in 2005. The book’s author, Mat- thew Simmons, contends the world will confront very high and rising oil prices shortly because the capacity of Saudi Arabia, the world’s largest oil producer, is insufficient to meet the future needs of oil consumers. In 448 pages, Simmons extensively discusses his views regarding Saudi Arabia’s future production levels. He asserts that the Saudis have refused to provide details about their reserves, insinuating at several points that the Kingdom’s leaders withhold information to keep the truth from the public. At its core, Simmons’ book is no more than a long exposition of the peak oil theory first espoused by King Hubbert in 1956. Hubbert, it may be recalled, studied the pattern of discovery of super giant oil fields. His review led him to conclude that world productive capacity would peak and then begin to decline. In 1974, Hubbert suggested the global zenith would occur around 1995. Simmons and other adherents to the “peak oil theory” enjoyed great prominence in the first half of 2008. Again and again, one read or heard that the oil price rise was occurring be- cause the flow from world oil reserves had reached or was approaching the maximum while de- mand was still growing. Here’s what one economist wrote just as prices peaked: Until this decade, the capacity to supply oil had been growing just as fast as de- mand, leaving plenty of room to expand production at the first sign of rising pric- es. -
World Oil Prices: Market Expectations, the House of Saud, and the Transient Effect of Supply Disruptions
World Oil Prices: Market Expectations, the House of Saud, and the Transient Effect of Supply Disruptions By Benjamin Zycher June 2016 KEY POINTS • The common argument that the sharp decline in oil prices during 2014–15 inevitably will lead to another steep increase is largely unsupported by the data on current and futures prices. • The House of Saud may perceive an increased need to buy internal political support, and even a rising threat of overthrow from opponents internal or external, which would increase incentives for lower prices and increased output in the near term. • The recent moderate upturn in prices is consistent with the data showing increases in supply disruptions, but both economic analysis and the historical evidence suggest that the price effects of important supply disrup- tions tend to dissipate quickly. everal observers have argued that the recent sharp of spot prices and rates of return to arbitrage activities Sdecline in oil prices is unlikely to last, largely does not support that conclusion. because pricing strategy by Saudi Arabia can be Observed Saudi production and pricing strategy is described as “dynamic profit maximization” designed consistent with a different hypothesis: the House of to drive overseas competitors out of business in the Saud’s increased fears of internal and external threats short run, and to erode investment in new competitive to its rule, and an increased possibility of some sort of production capacity over the longer term. Punishment overthrow. In addition, the more recent partial recov- of overseas competitors unquestionably is a component ery of international oil prices is consistent with an of Saudi strategy, but the ensuing conclusion that sharp observed increase in global supply disruptions, so that price increases are to be expected does not follow. -
Extracting the Best in Upstream Analysis |
Extracting the best in upstream analysis | www.worldexpro.com Extracting the best in upstream analysis | www.worldexpro.com Extracting the best in upstream analysis | www.worldexpro.com Why is World Expro essential reading? As oil prices continue to remain volatile and consuming nations become increasingly determined to secure access to energy supplies, choosing the right investment and the right business partner has never been more essential. Investing in new technologies to further push the boundaries of oil and gas exploration and production is becoming more and more crucial to companies to boost reserves and output. World Expro is the premier information source for the world’s upstream oil executives who need reliable and accurate intelligence to help them make critical business decisions. Aimed at senior board members, operations, procurement and E&P heads within the upstream industry World Expro provides a clear overview of the latest industry thinking regarding the key stages of exploration and production. Bonus distribution at key industry events, Further distribution of WEX on display at WEX on display at ADIPEC Abu Dhabi OSEA, Singapore Extracting the best in upstream analysis | www.worldexpro.com Circulation and Readership The key to World Expro’s success is its carefully targeted ABC-audited circulation. World Expro reaches key decision makers within state-owned and independent oil and gas producing companies, the contractor community and financial and consulting organisations. World Expro is read by personnel ranging from presidents and CEOs to heads of E&P, project managers and geophysicists to engineers. World Expro is distributed in March and September internationally at corporate, divisional/ regional and project level and has an estimated readership of 56,000 (publisher’s statement). -
U.S.-Canada Cross- Border Petroleum Trade
U.S.-Canada Cross- Border Petroleum Trade: An Assessment of Energy Security and Economic Benefits March 2021 Submitted to: American Petroleum Institute 200 Massachusetts Ave NW Suite 1100, Washington, DC 20001 Submitted by: Kevin DeCorla-Souza ICF Resources L.L.C. 9300 Lee Hwy Fairfax, VA 22031 U.S.-Canada Cross-Border Petroleum Trade: An Assessment of Energy Security and Economic Benefits This report was commissioned by the American Petroleum Institute (API) 2 U.S.-Canada Cross-Border Petroleum Trade: An Assessment of Energy Security and Economic Benefits Table of Contents I. Executive Summary ...................................................................................................... 4 II. Introduction ................................................................................................................... 6 III. Overview of U.S.-Canada Petroleum Trade ................................................................. 7 U.S.-Canada Petroleum Trade Volumes Have Surged ........................................................... 7 Petroleum Is a Major Component of Total U.S.-Canada Bilateral Trade ................................. 8 IV. North American Oil Production and Refining Markets Integration ...........................10 U.S.-Canada Oil Trade Reduces North American Dependence on Overseas Crude Oil Imports ..................................................................................................................................10 Cross-Border Pipelines Facilitate U.S.-Canada Oil Market Integration...................................14 -
Offshore Technology Conference 2021
CONFERENCE PROGRAM Offshore Technology Conference 2021 16–19 AUGUST 2021 » NRG PARK » HOUSTON, TEXAS, USA » 2021.OTCNET.ORG DOWNLOAD THE OFFICIAL OTC MOBILE APP! Download the OTC mobile app to plan your route on the exhibit hall floor and to maximize your OTC experience. After the app is downloaded on your device, it does not require Wi-Fi or data connectivity for its key functions. TO DOWNLOAD • For Apple and Android devices: visit your App Store or Google Play on your device and search for “Offshore Technology Conference” • For All Other Device Types: While on your smartphone, point your camera to the QR code. • If OTC 2019 is previously downloaded on your device, simply update this application in your app store to access OTC 2021. TOGETHER, WE CAN TACKLE ANY CHALLENGE. LOWERING YOUR CARBON FOOTPRINT & COSTS THROUGH FUEL FLEXIBILITY POWERING ELECTRIFICATION WITH EFFICIENT, 100% GAS-FUELED MOBILE SOLUTIONS PROVIDING HYBRID FLEXIBILITY THAT INTEGRATES CONVENTIONAL & LOW-CARBON POWER © 2021 Caterpillar. All Rights Reserved. CAT, CATERPILLAR, LET’S DO THE WORK, their respective logos, “Caterpillar Corporate Yellow”, the “Power Edge” and Cat “Modern Hex” trade dress as well as corporate and product identity used herein, are trademarks of Caterpillar and may not be used without permission. OTC Digital Program Ad Rev1.indd 1 7/6/2021 8:18:14 AM GENERAL INFORMATION 2021.otcnet.org 1 OTC Organizations Table of Contents GENERAL INFORMATION Chairperson’s Welcome Letter............................... 2 Sponsoring Organizations Schedule of Events -
Annual Report on Form 20-F ANNUAL REPORT /2012 Annual Report on Form 20-F
ANNUAL REPORT /2012 Annual Report on Form 20-F ANNUAL REPORT /2012 Annual Report on Form 20-F The Annual Report on Form 20-F is our SEC filing for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012, as submitted to the US Securities and Exchange Commission. The complete edition of our Annual Report is available online at www.statoil.com/2012 © Statoil 2013 STATOIL ASA BOX 8500 NO-4035 STAVANGER NORWAY TELEPHONE: +47 51 99 00 00 www.statoil.com Cover photo: Ole Jørgen Bratland Annual report on Form 20-F Cover Page 1 1 Introduction 3 1.1 About the report 3 1.2 Key figures and highlights 4 2 Strategy and market overview 5 2.1 Our business environment 5 2.1.1 Market overview 5 2.1.2 Oil prices and refining margins 6 2.1.3 Natural gas prices 6 2.2 Our corporate strategy 7 2.3 Our technology 9 2.4 Group outlook 10 3 Business overview 11 3.1 Our history 11 3.2 Our business 12 3.3 Our competitive position 12 3.4 Corporate structure 13 3.5 Development and Production Norway (DPN) 14 3.5.1 DPN overview 14 3.5.2 Fields in production on the NCS 15 3.5.2.1 Operations North 17 3.5.2.2 Operations North Sea West 18 3.5.2.3 Operations North Sea East 19 3.5.2.4 Operations South 19 3.5.2.5 Partner-operated fields 20 3.5.3 Exploration on the NCS 20 3.5.4 Fields under development on the NCS 22 3.5.5 Decommissioning on the NCS 23 3.6 Development and Production International (DPI) 24 3.6.1 DPI overview 24 3.6.2 International production 25 3.6.2.1 North America 27 3.6.2.2 South America and sub-Saharan Africa 28 3.6.2.3 Middle East and North Africa 29 3.6.2.4 Europe and Asia -
Saipem S.P.A. V. the People's Republic of Bangladesh (ICSID
CASES Saipem S.p.A. v. The People’s Republic of Bangladesh (ICSID Case No. ARB/05/7) Introductory Note The Decision on Jurisdiction and Recommendation on Provisional Measures in Saipem S.p.A. v. The People’s Republic of Bangladesh was issued in a case brought to ICSID by a company incorporated in Italy and submitted under the 1990 Agreement Between the Government of the Republic of Italy and the Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh on the Promotion and Protection of Investments, which entered into force in 1994 (the Treaty). The underlying dispute concerned a gas pipeline construction project in the North East of Bangladesh. In 1990, the Claimant and a Bangladeshi State entity, the Bangladesh Oil Gas and Mineral Corporation (Petrobangla), entered into a contract governed by the laws of Bangladesh which contained an ICC arbitration clause with Dhaka, Bangladesh, as the place of arbitration. After the project was completed, a contractual dispute eventually led to an ICC award rendered in 2003 in favor of the Claimant. The ICC Tribunal awarded compensation with interest and ordered Petrobangla to return a warranty bond to the Claimant. Further to Petrobangla’s application to set aside the ICC award, in April 2004, the High Court Division of the Supreme Court of Bangladesh held that the award could neither be set aside nor enforced. On October 5, 2004, the Claimant submitted a request for arbitration to ICSID, claiming that Petrobangla had colluded with the courts of Bangladesh to sabotage the ICC arbitration, and that its investment had, as a result, been expropriated without compensation under the Treaty.