Efficient Vouchering with Identification Through Morphology and DNA Analysis
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Chromosome Numbers in Compositae, XII: Heliantheae
SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY 0 NCTMBER 52 Chromosome Numbers in Compositae, XII: Heliantheae Harold Robinson, A. Michael Powell, Robert M. King, andJames F. Weedin SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION PRESS City of Washington 1981 ABSTRACT Robinson, Harold, A. Michael Powell, Robert M. King, and James F. Weedin. Chromosome Numbers in Compositae, XII: Heliantheae. Smithsonian Contri- butions to Botany, number 52, 28 pages, 3 tables, 1981.-Chromosome reports are provided for 145 populations, including first reports for 33 species and three genera, Garcilassa, Riencourtia, and Helianthopsis. Chromosome numbers are arranged according to Robinson’s recently broadened concept of the Heliantheae, with citations for 212 of the ca. 265 genera and 32 of the 35 subtribes. Diverse elements, including the Ambrosieae, typical Heliantheae, most Helenieae, the Tegeteae, and genera such as Arnica from the Senecioneae, are seen to share a specialized cytological history involving polyploid ancestry. The authors disagree with one another regarding the point at which such polyploidy occurred and on whether subtribes lacking higher numbers, such as the Galinsoginae, share the polyploid ancestry. Numerous examples of aneuploid decrease, secondary polyploidy, and some secondary aneuploid decreases are cited. The Marshalliinae are considered remote from other subtribes and close to the Inuleae. Evidence from related tribes favors an ultimate base of X = 10 for the Heliantheae and at least the subfamily As teroideae. OFFICIALPUBLICATION DATE is handstamped in a limited number of initial copies and is recorded in the Institution’s annual report, Smithsonian Year. SERIESCOVER DESIGN: Leaf clearing from the katsura tree Cercidiphyllumjaponicum Siebold and Zuccarini. Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Main entry under title: Chromosome numbers in Compositae, XII. -
A New Species of Amyris (Rutaceae) from Southern Ecuador
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281889661 p> A new species of Amyris (Rutaceae) from southern Ecuador </p Article in Phytotaxa · July 2015 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.220.1.11 CITATIONS READS 0 18 1 author: Walter Palacios Universidad Tecnica del Norte, Ibarra, Ecuador 71 PUBLICATIONS 2,424 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Markedly divergent estimates of amazon forest carbon density from ground plots and satellites View project Forest‐Cover Change from Labor‐ and Capital‐Intensive Commercial Logging in the Southern Chocó Rainforests* View project All content following this page was uploaded by Walter Palacios on 18 April 2016. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. Phytotaxa 220 (1): 098–100 ISSN 1179-3155 (print edition) www.mapress.com/phytotaxa/ PHYTOTAXA Copyright © 2015 Magnolia Press Correspondence ISSN 1179-3163 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.220.1.11 A new species of Amyris (Rutaceae) from southern Ecuador WALTER A. PALACIOS Research associate at the Herbario Nacional del Ecuador (QCNE), Río Coca e Isla Fernandina, Quito-Ecuador, [email protected] Abstract A new species, Amyris karlitae, from southern Ecuador is described, illustrated and contrasted with closely related species. It is characterized by the following combination of characters: glabrous unifoliolate leaves with lamina elliptic, ovate-lan- ceolate or oblong-elliptic, 6–11 cm long, 4–6 cm wide, with apex acuminate or emarginate; secondary veins in 10–13 pairs, more or less convergent, inconspicuous, branched towards the margin; stamens 8, 4 short alternating with 4 longer. -
Draft SPI Botany Program
Botany Policy A Planning Document for Protecting Sensitive Plant Species on SPI Land By Cajun James Principal Research Scientist Revised January 1, 2003 Botany Research Paper No. 1 Sierra Pacific Industries Post Office Box 496014 Redding, California 96049-6014 a 2003 Sierra Pacific Industries SI ERRA PACI FI C R ESEARCH & MONI T ORI NG SI ERRA PACI FI C I NDU ST RI ES SPI Botany Program Planning Document Contents DOCUMENT SUMMARY .............................................................................................. 1 POLICY OBJECTIVE..................................................................................................... 1 INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................. 3 BACKGROUND ON SPI’S TIMBER HARVEST OPERATIONS ............................ 4 FRESHWATER WETLANDS................................................................................................ 4 ROCK OUTCROPS ............................................................................................................. 5 DESCRIPTION OF BOTANY POLICY........................................................................ 5 BOTANY POLICY PLANT SPECIES AND THE BOTANY POLICY PLANT LIST ................................................................................................................................... 6 GROUPS............................................................................................................................ 6 PLANT PROTECTION MEASURES........................................................................... -
Relações Filogenéticas Na Subtribo Ecliptinae (Asteraceae: Heliantheae)
NOTA CIENTÍFICA Relações Filogenéticas na subtribo Ecliptinae (Asteraceae: Heliantheae) Marta Dias de Moraes1, José L. Panero2 e João Semir3 Introdução Resultados De acordo com a circunscrição de Robinson [1], Análises de parcimônia máxima da matriz dos Ecliptinae tornou-se a maior e morfologicamente a dados combinados dos cpDNA resultaram em 3.600 mais diversa das subtribos de Heliantheae, contendo 66 árvores igualmente parcimoniosas, cada uma com dos aproximadamente 260 gêneros da tribo. O trabalho 1.105 passos, índice de consistência (CI) de 0,63 de Panero et al. [2] utilizando sítios de restrição do (excluindo autapomorfias) e um índice de retenção DNA de cloroplasto (cpDNA) revelou que Ecliptinae (RI) de 0,85. Para as seqüências de cpDNA, 551 dos como circunscrita por Robinson [1] não é monofilética 8.052 estados de caráter foram variáveis e 299 (3,7%) e que os membros desta subtribo encontram-se foram filogeneticamente informativos. A árvore de distribuídos entre quatro linhagens dentro de consenso obtida do bootstrap é mostrada na Fig. 1. Heliantheae. Este resultado levou a uma circunscrição mais estreita da subtribo Ecliptinae, que em sua maior Discussão parte coincide com a circunscrição de “Wedelia group” O clado Monactis: A resolução deste clado de Karis & Ryding [3] baseada em micro-caracteres e incluindo Monactis, Idipopappus e Kinganthus, todos morfologia de inflorescência. endêmicos dos Andes, como o grupo basal de Como circunscrita presentemente [2], a subtribo Ecliptinae confirma os resultados de Panero et al. [2]. Ecliptinae inclui Clibadium L e gêneros relacionados Este clado compreende espécies arborescentes com de Clibadiinae sensu Robinson [1], contendo 49 cipselas prismáticas não constritas e com carpopódio gêneros com a maioria deles restritos ao México e anular a curto-cilíndrico. -
4Th Lone Star Regional Native Plant Conference
Stephen F. Austin State University SFA ScholarWorks Lone Star Regional Native Plant Conference SFA Gardens 2008 4th Lone Star Regional Native Plant Conference David Creech Dept of Agriculture, Stephen F. Austin State University, [email protected] Greg Grant Stephen F. Austin State University James Kroll Arthur Temple College of Forestry and Agriculture, Stephen F. Austin State University, [email protected] Dawn Stover Stephen F. Austin State University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.sfasu.edu/sfa_gardens_lonestar Part of the Agricultural Education Commons, Botany Commons, Forest Sciences Commons, Horticulture Commons, Other Plant Sciences Commons, and the Viticulture and Oenology Commons Tell us how this article helped you. Repository Citation Creech, David; Grant, Greg; Kroll, James; and Stover, Dawn, "4th Lone Star Regional Native Plant Conference" (2008). Lone Star Regional Native Plant Conference. 6. https://scholarworks.sfasu.edu/sfa_gardens_lonestar/6 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the SFA Gardens at SFA ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Lone Star Regional Native Plant Conference by an authorized administrator of SFA ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. • In 00 5' --. , In Associqtion with the cullowhee Nqtive plqnt Confetence Ptoceec!ings ofthe 4th Lone Stat Regional Native Plant Confetence Hoste~ by Stephen F. Austin St~te University Pineywoods N~tive PI~nt Centel' N~cogdoches, Texqs M~y 28-31,2008 Proceed ings ofthe 4th -
Compositae Giseke (1792)
Multequina ISSN: 0327-9375 [email protected] Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas Argentina VITTO, LUIS A. DEL; PETENATTI, E. M. ASTERÁCEAS DE IMPORTANCIA ECONÓMICA Y AMBIENTAL. PRIMERA PARTE. SINOPSIS MORFOLÓGICA Y TAXONÓMICA, IMPORTANCIA ECOLÓGICA Y PLANTAS DE INTERÉS INDUSTRIAL Multequina, núm. 18, 2009, pp. 87-115 Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas Mendoza, Argentina Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42812317008 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto ISSN 0327-9375 ASTERÁCEAS DE IMPORTANCIA ECONÓMICA Y AMBIENTAL. PRIMERA PARTE. SINOPSIS MORFOLÓGICA Y TAXONÓMICA, IMPORTANCIA ECOLÓGICA Y PLANTAS DE INTERÉS INDUSTRIAL ASTERACEAE OF ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL IMPORTANCE. FIRST PART. MORPHOLOGICAL AND TAXONOMIC SYNOPSIS, ENVIRONMENTAL IMPORTANCE AND PLANTS OF INDUSTRIAL VALUE LUIS A. DEL VITTO Y E. M. PETENATTI Herbario y Jardín Botánico UNSL, Cátedras Farmacobotánica y Famacognosia, Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, Ej. de los Andes 950, D5700HHW San Luis, Argentina. [email protected]. RESUMEN Las Asteráceas incluyen gran cantidad de especies útiles (medicinales, agrícolas, industriales, etc.). Algunas han sido domesticadas y cultivadas desde la Antigüedad y otras conforman vastas extensiones de vegetación natural, determinando la fisonomía de numerosos paisajes. Su uso etnobotánico ha ayudado a sustentar numerosos pueblos. Hoy, unos 40 géneros de Asteráceas son relevantes en alimentación humana y animal, fuentes de aceites fijos, aceites esenciales, forraje, miel y polen, edulcorantes, especias, colorantes, insecticidas, caucho, madera, leña o celulosa. -
Chamaesyce Cordifolia (Euphorbiaceae) New to Oklahoma
Singhurst, J.R., A.K. Buthod, and W.C. Holmes. 2012. Chamaesyce cordifolia (Euphorbiaceae) new to Oklahoma. Phytoneuron 2012-10: 1–4. Published 1 February 2012. ISSN 2153 733X CHAMAESYCE CORDIFOLIA (EUPHORBIACEAE) NEW TO OKLAHOMA JASON R. SINGHURST Wildlife Diversity Program Texas Parks and Wildlife Department Austin, Texas 78704 [email protected] AMY K. BUTHOD Oklahoma Biological Survey/Oklahoma Natural Heritage Inventory/ Robert Bebb Herbarium The University of Oklahoma Norman, Oklahoma 73071 WALTER C. HOLMES Department of Biology Baylor University Waco, Texas 76798-7388 ABSTRACT Chamaesyce cordifolia (Euphorbiaceae) is reported as new to the state of Oklahoma. It is now known there from two collections, apparently at the northwestern edge of the distribution of the species. KEY WORDS: Euphorbiaceae , Chamaesyce, Atoka County, Pushmataha County, Oklahoma, USA. Chamaesyce [Euphorbia ] cordifolia (Elliott) Small (Euphorbiaceae; heartleaf sandmat) is a prostrate annual with stems to 65 cm long, entire leaves, and styles that are bifid to the base (Diggs et al 1999) (Figs. 1, 2]. The species occurs in loose sandy soils in the southeastern coastal plain from North Carolina south to Florida and west to Arkansas and Texas. It was not included in the flora of Oklahoma by Waterfall (1966) or Taylor and Taylor (1994), and it is not cited as part of the Oklahoma flora in USDA, NRCS (2012) or the Oklahoma Vascular Plants Database (2012). Based upon the specimens cited below, C. cordifolia is here reported as new to Oklahoma. Voucher specimens: USA . Oklahoma. Atoka Co. : Boehler; 0.5 mi W of Boehler, 13 Aug 1976 , L.K. -
Comparative Floristic Studies of Georgian Sandhill Ecosystems Reveals a Dynamic Composition of Endemics and Generalists James M
Georgia Southern University Digital Commons@Georgia Southern University Honors Program Theses 2017 Comparative Floristic Studies of Georgian Sandhill Ecosystems Reveals a Dynamic Composition of Endemics and Generalists James M. Long Honors College John Schenk Georgia Southern University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/honors-theses Part of the Biology Commons, and the Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Commons Recommended Citation Long, James M. and Schenk, John, "Comparative Floristic Studies of Georgian Sandhill Ecosystems Reveals a Dynamic Composition of Endemics and Generalists" (2017). University Honors Program Theses. 247. https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/honors-theses/247 This thesis (open access) is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Commons@Georgia Southern. It has been accepted for inclusion in University Honors Program Theses by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons@Georgia Southern. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Comparative Floristic Studies of Georgian Sandhill Ecosystems Reveals a Dynamic Composition of Endemics and Generalists By James M. Long Under the mentorship of Dr. John Schenk ABSTRACT Sandhill habitats are characterized by sandy, xeric soils that contain a unique assemblage of plants and animals. Similar to the broader long-leaf pine (Pinus palustris) and wire grass (Aristida stricta) ecosystem that sandhills are a subset of, agriculture, development, and habitat modifications have caused sandhill ecosystems to become degraded, putting many species at risk of extinction. Previous studies have focused on diversity within individual sandhills, leaving us with an incomplete understanding of how these communities form, what species are endemic, whether endemics are widespread across sandhills, and how species have adapted to these communities. -
Vascular Plants of Santa Cruz County, California
ANNOTATED CHECKLIST of the VASCULAR PLANTS of SANTA CRUZ COUNTY, CALIFORNIA SECOND EDITION Dylan Neubauer Artwork by Tim Hyland & Maps by Ben Pease CALIFORNIA NATIVE PLANT SOCIETY, SANTA CRUZ COUNTY CHAPTER Copyright © 2013 by Dylan Neubauer All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without written permission from the author. Design & Production by Dylan Neubauer Artwork by Tim Hyland Maps by Ben Pease, Pease Press Cartography (peasepress.com) Cover photos (Eschscholzia californica & Big Willow Gulch, Swanton) by Dylan Neubauer California Native Plant Society Santa Cruz County Chapter P.O. Box 1622 Santa Cruz, CA 95061 To order, please go to www.cruzcps.org For other correspondence, write to Dylan Neubauer [email protected] ISBN: 978-0-615-85493-9 Printed on recycled paper by Community Printers, Santa Cruz, CA For Tim Forsell, who appreciates the tiny ones ... Nobody sees a flower, really— it is so small— we haven’t time, and to see takes time, like to have a friend takes time. —GEORGIA O’KEEFFE CONTENTS ~ u Acknowledgments / 1 u Santa Cruz County Map / 2–3 u Introduction / 4 u Checklist Conventions / 8 u Floristic Regions Map / 12 u Checklist Format, Checklist Symbols, & Region Codes / 13 u Checklist Lycophytes / 14 Ferns / 14 Gymnosperms / 15 Nymphaeales / 16 Magnoliids / 16 Ceratophyllales / 16 Eudicots / 16 Monocots / 61 u Appendices 1. Listed Taxa / 76 2. Endemic Taxa / 78 3. Taxa Extirpated in County / 79 4. Taxa Not Currently Recognized / 80 5. Undescribed Taxa / 82 6. Most Invasive Non-native Taxa / 83 7. Rejected Taxa / 84 8. Notes / 86 u References / 152 u Index to Families & Genera / 154 u Floristic Regions Map with USGS Quad Overlay / 166 “True science teaches, above all, to doubt and be ignorant.” —MIGUEL DE UNAMUNO 1 ~ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ~ ANY THANKS TO THE GENEROUS DONORS without whom this publication would not M have been possible—and to the numerous individuals, organizations, insti- tutions, and agencies that so willingly gave of their time and expertise. -
Asters of Yesteryear (Updated April 2018)
Asters of Yesteryear (Updated April 2018) About this Update: The document was originally posted in a shorter version, to accompany the brief article "Where Have all our Asters Gone?" in the Fall 2017 issue of Sego Lily. In that version it consisted simply of photos of a number of plants that had at some time been included in Aster but that no longer are, as per Flora of North America. In this version I have added names to the photos to indicate how they have changed since their original publication: Date and original name as published (Basionym) IF name used in Intermountain Flora (1994) UF name used in A Utah Flora (1983-2016) FNA name used in Flora of North America (2006) I have also added tables to show the renaming of two groups of species in the Astereae tribe as organized in Intermountain Flora. Color coding shows how splitting of the major genera largely follows fault lines already in place No color Renamed Bright Green Conserved Various Natural groupings $ Plant not in Utah It is noteworthy how few species retain the names used in 1994, but also how the renaming often follows patterns already observed. Asters of Yesteryear (Updated April 2018) Here are larger photos (16 inches wide or tall at normal screen resolution of 72 dpi) of the plants shown in Sego Lily of Fall 2017, arranged by date of original publication. None of them (except Aster amellus on this page) are now regarded as true asters – but they all were at one stage in their history. Now all are in different genera, most of them using names that were published over 100 years ago. -
Master Species List for Temple Ambler Field Station
Temple Ambler Field Station master species' list Figure 1. Animal groups identified to date through our citizen science initiatives at Temple Ambler Field Station. Values represent unique taxa identified in the field to the lowest taxonomic level possible. These data were collected by field citizen scientists during events on campus or were recorded in public databases (iNaturalist and eBird). Want to become a Citizen Science Owlet too? Check out our Citizen Science webpage. Any questions, issues or concerns regarding these data, please contact us at [email protected] (fieldstation[at}temple[dot]edu) Temple Ambler Field Station master species' list Figure 2. Plant diversity identified to date in the natural environments and designed gardens of the Temple Ambler Field Station and Ambler Arboretum. These values represent unique taxa identified to the lowest taxonomic level possible. Highlighted are 14 of the 116 flowering plant families present that include 524 taxonomic groups. A full list can be found in our species database. Cultivated specimens in our Greenhouse were not included here. Any questions, issues or concerns regarding these data, please contact us at [email protected] (fieldstation[at}temple[dot]edu) Temple Ambler Field Station master species' list database_title Temple Ambler Field Station master species' list last_update 22October2020 description This database includes all species identified to their lowest taxonomic level possible in the natural environments and designed gardens on the Temple Ambler campus. These are occurrence records and each taxa is only entered once. This is an occurrence record, not an abundance record. IDs were performed by senior scientists and specialists, as well as citizen scientists visiting campus. -
The Vascular Flora of the Red Hills Forever Wild Tract, Monroe County, Alabama
The Vascular Flora of the Red Hills Forever Wild Tract, Monroe County, Alabama T. Wayne Barger1* and Brian D. Holt1 1Alabama State Lands Division, Natural Heritage Section, Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, Montgomery, AL 36130 *Correspondence: wayne [email protected] Abstract provides public lands for recreational use along with con- servation of vital habitat. Since its inception, the Forever The Red Hills Forever Wild Tract (RHFWT) is a 1785 ha Wild Program, managed by the Alabama Department of property that was acquired in two purchases by the State of Conservation and Natural Resources (AL-DCNR), has pur- Alabama Forever Wild Program in February and Septem- chased approximately 97 500 ha (241 000 acres) of land for ber 2010. The RHFWT is characterized by undulating general recreation, nature preserves, additions to wildlife terrain with steep slopes, loblolly pine plantations, and management areas and state parks. For each Forever Wild mixed hardwood floodplain forests. The property lies tract purchased, a management plan providing guidelines 125 km southwest of Montgomery, AL and is managed by and recommendations for the tract must be in place within the Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural a year of acquisition. The 1785 ha (4412 acre) Red Hills Resources with an emphasis on recreational use and habi- Forever Wild Tract (RHFWT) was acquired in two sepa- tat management. An intensive floristic study of this area rate purchases in February and September 2010, in part was conducted from January 2011 through June 2015. A to provide protected habitat for the federally listed Red total of 533 taxa (527 species) from 323 genera and 120 Hills Salamander (Phaeognathus hubrichti Highton).