Advisory Presentation
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12/17/2010 Regional Transitway Guidelines Advisory Committee Meeting June 28, 2010 Information Resources • Met Council Web Site – http://www.metrocouncil.org/planning/transportation/transitways/i ndex.htm • “Working” Project Web Site 1 12/17/2010 Committee Reports • Background • Existing Conditions – In the Region – In Other Regions • DRAFT Guideline Concepts • Other, Related Guidelines Modes and Characteristics - Benchmarks Local Bus Express Bus with Transit Advantages 2 12/17/2010 Modes and Characteristics – Transitway Guidelines Station Spacing & Siting Background • Definitions – Station – including on-line and off-line – Central business district – Existing • Existing Laws & Requirements – Title VI & Environmental Justice – FTA Requirements 3 12/17/2010 2030 Transportation Policy Plan - Existing Regional Policy Appendix G: Transit Standards 2030 Park & Ride Plan – Chapter 5: Existing Regional Policy Site Location Criteria 4 12/17/2010 Station Spacing & Siting Existing Conditions Northstar Hiawatha- Cedar Ave Limited Station Commuter Central 35W BRT BRT Stop Characteristics Rail LRT Concept Concept Standard Minimum (mi) 2 0.5 1.5 0.7 0.5 Minimum Distance to CBD (mi) 5 na 2 2 na Primary access hwy/park&ride walk/transfer mix mix walk/transfer • Ridership per Station - Handout Northstar Commuter Rail KANABEC PINE Projected Northstar Station Market Areas BENTON M I L L E L A C S CHISAGO ISANTI STEARNS Northstar Link Lot ¨¦§94 SHERBURNE 0.5 65 0.5 É 8 0.5 0.5 ¤£ 0.5 0.5 ANOKA 0.5 0.5 35 0.5 0.5 0.5 ¨¦§ 0.5 0.5 0.5 10 ¤£ N O T G N I H S A W Big Lake Station 14 WRIGHT ¬« 0.5 0.75 0.5 0.75 169 MEEKER ¤£ 35W 0.5 94 ¨¦§ Elk River Station ¨¦§ 0.5 É610 0.33 ¨¦§35E 0.33 0.33 Anoka Station HENNEPIN 0.33 0.25 É252 0.25 0.25 ¤£61 0.25 0.25 10 0.25 ¤£ 0.25 RAMSEY Coon Rapids Riverdale Station 0.25 0.25 0.25 494 694 ¨¦§ É100 ¨¦§ ¤£12 Fridley Station 35E Station Market Areas (by TAZ) Facilities ¨¦§ É36 7-County Metro Area City/Township Big Lake St. Cloud NorthStar Link Park-and-Ride !à Coon Rapids - Riverdale Station ( Address matching Elk River Big Lake & Elk River (shared) (!à 19-County Metro Area Big Lake Station not available (!à Fridley Station Anoka Elk River & Anoka (shared) Elk River Station (!à (!à Data Collected: 9/2008 Coon Rapids Riverdale Map Created: 3/8/2010 Anoka & Coon Rapids (shared) Anoka Station 0 5 10 Fridley (!à Miles ¹ 5 12/17/2010 6 12/17/2010 BRT Station Spacing In Other Regions Miles between Stations BRT System Shortest Longest Average Cleveland – Health Line 0.13 0.5 0.2 Boston – Silver Line 0.1 1.9 0.32 Eugene – Emx 0.24 0.98 0.42 Las Vegas – MAX 0.25 1 0.5 Los Angeles – Metro Rapid 0.25 1 0.7 York Region – Viva 0.16 3.07 0.93 Pittsburgh 0.51 1.7 0.97 Los Angeles – Orange Line 0.54 2.2 1.1 Halifax – MetroLink 0.45 7.7 3.28 Practices for BRT Service - APTA 2008 Station Spacing In North America 7 12/17/2010 Commuter Rail Station Spacing in Other Regions 2007/8 Fare One-way Weekday wkdy 2009 Long 2009 cust Recovery track miles train trips Stations Ave Spacing ridership Dist Fare cost/mile Est. Sounder 74 18 9 8.22 9,300 $4.75 $0.06 23% TRE 34 49 9 3.78 9,300 $2.50 $0.07 7% Tri-Rail 72 50 18 4.00 14,000 $6.90 $0.10 18% Rail Runner 55 21 7 7.86 2,300 $7.00 $0.13 na ACE 90 8 10 9.00 3,000 $11.75 $0.13 28% Caltrain 77 98 32 2.41 36,993 $11.50 $0.15 41% Front Runner 38 73 7 5.43 4,100 $5.50 $0.14 15% Coaster 41 22 8 5.13 6,800 $6.50 $0.16 38% Northstar 2010 40 12 6 6.67 3,400 $7.00 $0.18 21% Metra 565 743 239 2.36 317,400 $8.05 na 45% Average 5.48 Shaded operate multiple lines skewing spacing ave LRT Stations • Spacing ¾ to 3 miles 8 12/17/2010 BRT Stations • Ave spacing ¾ mile • Based on capturing 85% of existing riders • MTA guideline 500 boardings per mile • FTA recommended 1,000 boardings per mile per Station Spacing & Siting Guidelines Concepts • See handouts – Station spacing minimum outside Minneapolis/St. Paul Central Business Districts – Closest station from Minneapolis/St. Paul Central Business Districts – Minimum daily boardings for station opening year forecast – Primary market analysis factors – Primary access and site location factors – Secondary access and site location factors **See next slide – Addition of stations 9 12/17/2010 Station Spacing & Siting For More Discussion • Station Siting Factors – Land availability – Land costs – Development plans – Mix of existing land uses – Available infrastructure (and cost of providing additional infrastructure) – Proximity to affordable housing – Size of transit-dependent population – Impact on transit operations and/or passenger travel time – Pedestrian access and cost to provide (i.e., need for pedestrian/bike bridge) – On-line vs. off-line stations Station Spacing & Siting Closely Related Guidelines • Service Operations – Competing routes – Transfers • Project Development, Governance, and Management – Travel demand and market forecasting and analysis methodologies • Stations & Facilities 10 12/17/2010 Questions or Comments? Vehicles Background • LRT and Commuter rail will be compatible with existing systems • Vehicle technology, styling, vendors, etc. are evolving quickly • Different BRTs may operate differently; universal vehicle may not work • Guidelines can’t be overly prescriptive 11 12/17/2010 Vehicles Background • BRT Station-to-Station and Arterial BRT vehicles for today’s discussion • Draft guidelines concepts, not final Vehicle Existing Conditions • Laws and regulations affecting vehicle guidelines – Buy America, Best Value, ADA Compliance • Regional policies and practices – Vehicle fleet policy – General fleet practices 12 12/17/2010 Vehicle Sizing and Seating • No one-size-fits-all solution • Important considerations in determining vehicle sizing and seating/standing amenities: – Passenger load standards/Peak loads – Passenger trip lengths (min/max/avg) – Ridership demand at end of 12-year vehicle life – Service characteristics (speed, maneuvering) Passenger Boarding • Boarding should be as quick and convenient as possible for all passengers • Considerations: – Wheelchair access innovation – Bicycle storage – Boarding demand at each station – Level boarding – Fare collection 13 12/17/2010 Customer Comfort and Safety • Light-rail vehicle feel compared to bus vehicle feel • Vehicles should create an open (comfortable) feeling inside – Natural or artificial lighting – Window size, number, type, tint – Color scheme Customer Comfort and Safety LRT Bus 14 12/17/2010 Interior and Exterior Styling • Vehicles should portray the fast, sleek, modern experience of bus rapid transit service • The bus rapid transit vehicle identity will be tied closely to branding color scheme, both interior and exterior BRT-Style Buses Gillig Hybrid Gillig BRT 15 12/17/2010 BRT-Style Buses New Flyer New Flyer BRT BRT-Style Buses New Flyer New Flyer BRT 16 12/17/2010 BRT-Style Buses NABI NABI BRT Interior Noise • Baseline decibel comparisons for Bus vs. LRT • Strive to achieve interior noise levels as similar to LRT as possible 17 12/17/2010 Other • Features of bus (customer information technology, security systems, etc.) should be integrated into the design of the bus as much as possible • Interior bike racks – Need multiple door boarding for ease of access – Need off-board fare collection for multiple door boarding – Peer examples indicate need articulated vehicle Remaining Topics • Cost considerations – Vehicle decision impacts on operating costs and capital facility costs – Cost of vehicle vs. regular fleet vehicle • Vehicle integration with std. fleet • Propulsion technologies – Hybrid, Electric 18 12/17/2010 Vehicle Summary and Next Steps • Handout with topic list • Continue close coordination with guidelines from other committees Questions or Comments? 19 12/17/2010 Advisory Committee Next Steps • Schedule of Technical Topics - Tentative – June: Vehicles; Station Spacing – July: Fare collection; Service Operations – August: No Meeting – September: Branding; Funding; Project Development, Governance, and Management – October: Runningway; Stations and Facilities; Technology – November/December: Review and comment on all draft guidelines – for recommendation to the Met Council to start the TPP amendment process Schedule -Tentative • Fall 2009 – Mar 2010: Project Initiation • April 2010: Project Kick-Off • April – Oct 2010: Develop Technical Content and Draft Guidelines • Oct - Dec 2010: Stakeholder Outreach 1 • Oct – Dec 2010: Revise Guidelines • Jan – April 2011: Finalize Guidelines and Adopt into TPP (Stakeholder Outreach 2) 20 12/17/2010 Guidelines Development Committees Station Spacing Leadership and Runningway and Siting Oversight Tom Thorstensen & Adam Harrington Arlene McCarthy Charles Carlson Service Stations and Operations Public Facilities John Levin & Tom Thorstensen & Cyndi Harper Advisory Charles Carlson Committee Identity and Vehicles Branding Jan Homan Bruce Howard Fare Collection Technology Project Funding Systems Gary Nyberg Amy Vennewitz Tom Randall Guidelines Advisory Committee Wendy Wulff, chair Met Council Kirstin Sersland Beach Met Council MTS Director Arlene McCarthy Comm. Peter McLaughlin - Henn Co Counties Transit Improvement Board Comm. Jim McDonough - Ramsey Co (CTIB) Comm. Dan Erhart - Anoka Co Suburban Transit Association (STA) Commissioner Will Branning – MVTA Chair Tim Henkel, Asst. Commissioner Planning Mn/DOT and Programming Transportation Advisory Board (TAB) Russ Stark, St. Paul City Council 21 12/17/2010 Technical Committee Deliverables • Technical memorandum including committee recommendation • Guidelines document Questions or Comments? 22 12/17/2010 Regional Transitway Guidelines Advisory Committee Meeting June 28, 2010 23.