Research Article ISSN 2336-9744 (online) | ISSN 2337-0173 (print) The journal is available on line at www.biotaxa.org/em https://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:7A76F10A-148C-477F-B978-B88C16F49EF3 One new species of the family Niphargidae from Bosnia and Herzegovina (Contribution to the Knowledge of the Amphipoda 289) GORDAN S. KARAMAN Montenegrin Academy of Sciences and Arts, 20000 Podgorica, Montenegro E-mail:
[email protected] Received 10 March 2016 │ Accepted 24 April 2016 │ Published online 26 April 2016. Abstract From the subterranean waters of the Velika Bukovička špilja Cave near Bukovica village (Tomislavgrad region, Bosnia and Herzegovina) is described and figured one new species of the family Niphargidae (Amphipoda, Gammaridea), Niphargus bukovicensis, sp. n. This species is characterized by presence of elevated number of spines on dactylus of pereopods 6 and 7 only, by numerous setae along dactylus outer margin of gnathopods 1-2, pointed epimeral plate 3 and by elongated inner and outer ramus of uropod 3 in males. The taxonomical relation of this species regarding other similar members of genus Niphargus Schiödte, 1849, is discussed. Key words: taxonomy, new species, Amphipoda, Niphargus bukovicensis, Bosnia and Herzegovina, cave. Introduction The fauna of the Amphipoda in Bosnia and Herzegovina has been studied by various authors and over 60 species of various families (Gammaridae, Niphargidae, Bogidiellidae, Hadziidae, Typhlogammaridae, Crangonyctidae, Talitridae, etc.) have been established, including nearly 30 members of the genus Niphargus Schiödte, 1849 (G. Karaman, 2010); over half of known Niphargus taxa in Bosnia and Herzegovina are endemic for this and adjacent regions. During the recent investigations of caves in Bosnia and Herzegovina, organized by the speleological Society Mijatovi Dvori in Tomislavgrad, in association with the speleologists from Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro and other countries, various samples of Amphipoda have been collected and gave me at disposition for study.