DOCSLIB.ORG

BOLETIM GEOCORRENTE May 06Th, 2021 ISSN 2446-7014

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
BOLETIM GEOCORRENTE May 06Th, 2021 ISSN 2446-7014 BRAZILIAN NAVAL WAR COLLEGE BOLETIM GEOCORRENTE May 06th, 2021 ISSN 2446-7014 JOURNAL OF GEOPOLITICS AND OCEAN POLITICS YEAR 7 • Nº 138 The new British strategic plan and its repositioning in the Asia-Pacific region THIS AND A FURTHER 12 ARTICLES IN THIS EDITION BOLETIM RESEARCHERS OF THE CONJUNCTURE GEOCORRENTE ASSESSMENT GROUP Boletim Geocorrente is a fortnightly publication written by the Conjuncture Assessment Group (NAC), which is part SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA of the Department of Research and Post-Graduation (SPP) at Ariane Dinalli Francisco (Universität Osnabrück) the Naval War College (EGN). NAC studies the International Bruno Gonçalves (Ufrj) Conjuncture from a geopolitical framework, in order to supply Franco Napoleão A. de Alencastro Guimarães (Puc-Rio) the global demand for information, making it more accessible Isadora Jacques de Jesus (Ufrj) for the general public. Moreover, it seeks to intertwine society João Victor Marques Cardoso (Unirio) Vivian de Mattos Marciano (Uerj) into defense and security issues, and to disseminate updated knowledge of international conflicts and crisis to meet the Naval SOUTH AMERICA Staff's demands. Ana Laura Marçal Monsores (Uff) YEAR 7 • Nº 138 The research group responsible for this Boletim is Bruna Soares Corrêa de Souza (UniLaSalle) composed of members from different areas of expertise, whose Carlos Henrique Ferreira da Silva Júnior (Egn) multiple backgrounds and experiences provide a comprehensive Matheus Souza Galves Mendes (Egn) approach to the latest international issues. It seeks to analyse the Pedro Emiliano Kilson Ferreira (Univ. de Santiago) major themes, motivational factors and the main actors regarding NORTH & CENTRAL AMERICA the escalation of conflicts, ongoing crises and its outcomes. Ana Carolina Vaz Farias (Ufrj) Thus, this journal aims to publish short articles concerning Jéssica Pires Barbosa Barreto (Egn) current issues about ten macro-regions in the globe: South Rafael Esteves Gomes (Ufrj) America, North and Central America, Sub-Saharan Africa, Victor Cabral Ribeiro (Puc-Rio) Victor Eduardo Kalil Gaspar Filho (Egn) Middle East and North Africa, Europe, Russia and former USSR, South Asia, East Asia, Southeast Asia and Oceania, ARCTIC & ANTARCTIC Arctic and Antarctic. Furthermore, some editions feature the Ana Carolina Ferreira Lahr (Egn) "Special Topics" section. Gabriele Marina Molina Hernandez (Uff) Pedro Allemand Mancebo Silva (Puc-Rio) BRAZILIAN NAVAL WAR COLLEGE'S Raphaella da Silva Dias Costa (Ufrj) DIRECTOR Rear Admiral Silvio Luis dos Santos EUROPE Guilherme Francisco Pagliares de Carvalho (Uff) RESEARCH AND POST-GRADUATION Marina Autran Caldas Bonny (Ufrj) SUPERINTENDENT OF THE BRAZILIAN Melissa Rossi (Suffolk University) NAVAL WAR COLLEGE Nathália Soares de Lima do Vale (Uerj) Rear Admiral (Retd.) Marcio Magno de Farias Franco e Thaïs Abygaëlle Dedeo (Université de Paris 3) Silva Victor Magalhães Longo de Carvalho Motta (Ufrj) EDITORIAL BOARD EAST ASIA EDITOR-IN-CHIEF João Pedro Ribeiro Grilo Cuquejo (Ibmec) Captain (RETD) Leonardo Faria de Mattos (Egn) Luís Filipe de Souza Porto (Ufrj) EXECUTIVE EDITOR Marcelle Torres Alves Okuno (Ibmec) Captain-Liutenant Bruno de Seixas Carvalho (Egn) Maria Claudia Menezes Leal Nunes (Usp) Philipe Alexandre Junqueira (Uerj) SCIENTIFIC EDITOR Rodrigo Abreu de Barcellos Ribeiro (Ufrj) Captan (RETD) Francisco E. Alves de Almeida (Egn) Vinicius Guimarães Reis Gonçalves (Ufrj) ASSISTANT EDITORS MIDDLE EAST & NORTH AFRICA Jéssica Germano de Lima Silva (Egn) Adel Bakkour (Ufrj) Noele de Freitas Peigo (Facamp) Ana Luiza Colares Carneiro (Ufrj) Thayná Fernandes Alves Ribeiro (Uff) Dominique Marques de Souza (Ufrj) GRAPHIC DESIGN Isadora Novaes dos Santos bohrer (ufrj) Ana Carolina Vaz Farias (Ufrj) Pedro da Silva Albit Penedo (Ufrj) Bruno Gonçalves (Ufrj) Isadora Novaes dos Santos bohrer (Ufrj) RUSSIA & FORMER USSR José Gabriel de Melo Pires (Ufrj) TRANSLATION AND REVIEW Luiza Gomes Guitarrari (Ufrj) Rodrigo Oliveira Dutra Marcílio (Ufrj) Pedro Mendes Martins (Eceme) Pérsio Glória de Paula (Uff) PUBLICATION POLICIES AND PROCEDURES To publish in the Boletim, the author is required to be a researcher SOUTHEAST ASIA & OCEANIA of the Current Geopolitics Group of NAC and submit his article Maria Gabriela Veloso Camelo (Puc-Rio) containing a maximum of 400 words to the peer review assessment Matheus Bruno Ferreira Alves Pereira (Ufrj) process. Thayná Fernandes Alves Ribeiro (Uff) Vinícius de Almeida Costa (Egn) CONTACT Brazilian Naval War College – Research and Post-Graduation SOUTH ASIA Superintendency. Av. Pasteur, 480 - Praia Vermelha – Urca - Postal Code: 22290-255 Iasmin Gabriele Nascimento dos Santos (ufrj) - Rio de Janeiro/RJ - Brazil João Miguel Villas-Boas Barcellos (Ufrj) PHONE.: +55 (21) 2546-9394 | E-mail: geocorrentenac@gmail. Marina Soares Corrêa (Ufrj) com Rebeca Vitória Alves Leite (Egn) This and other editions of BOLETIM GEOCORRENTE, in SPECIAL TOPICS portuguese and english, can be found at the Brazilian Naval War Alessandra Dantas Brito (Egn) College Webpage and in our Google Drive Folder. Guilherme Novaes Silva Pinto (Ufrj) 2 BOLETIM GEOCORRENTE • ISSN 2446-7014 • N. 138 • May | 2021 BOLETIM GEOCORRENTE INDEX SOUTH AMERICA China and the United States: technological mismatch .........................................12 Conflict on the border between Colombia and Venezuela ......................................5 SOUTH ASIA South America and the Caribbean: maritime and environmental cooperation.......... as an instrument of regional cohesion ....................................................................6 India, Bangladesh and the Teesta River issue .....................................................13 SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA SOUTHEAST ASIA & OCEANIA Hydropolitics: tensions between Ethiopia, Egypt and Sudan on............................... Indonesian submarine support station ..................................................................14 the Blue Nile ...........................................................................................................7 ARTIC & ANTARTIC At a crossroads between India and China, the Madagascar dilemma ...................8 The Russian proposal for an extension of the rights to the resources...................... EUROPE in the Arctic ...........................................................................................................15 The new British strategic plan and its repositioning in the Asia-Pacific region .......9 SPECIAL TOPICS MIDDLE EAST & NORTH AFRICA Climate change and international reorganization: Leaders’ Summit ........................ Israel-Iran tensions: political-strategic situation ......................................................9 on Climate 2021 ...................................................................................................16 RUSSIA & FORMER-USSR Selected Articles & Defense News........................... 17 The constitutional reform of the Russian Federation - a Russia transition? .........10 Geocorrente Calendar............................................... 17 EAST ASIA References............................................................... 18 Chinese Foreign Policy for the Middle East ..........................................................11 Risk Maps................................................................. 19 TOP GLOBAL RISKS Disregarding the COVID-19 pandemic For more information on the criteria used, visit page 19. 3 BOLETIM GEOCORRENTE • ISSN 2446-7014 • N. 138 • May | 2021 BOLETIM GEOCORRENTE THE COUNTRIES WITH THE MOST CASES Data according to the "WHO COVID-19 Dashboard", published on May 06th, 2021. VACCINE MONITORING Sources: World Health Organization; The New York Times 4 BOLETIM GEOCORRENTE • ISSN 2446-7014 • N. 138 • May | 2021 SOUTH AMERICA Conflict on the border between Colombia and Venezuela Victor Cabral he Venezuelan structural crisis has made it difficult for refuge in the Colombian city of Arauquita. On the Tfor President Nicolás Maduro to govern the country other hand, the people who stayed report serious human due to the lack of money to maintain the operation of the rights violations by the Venezuelan forces. According to state. The power vacuum has allowed guerrillas to take a Human Rights Watch’s report, the military has been over the strategic territorial areas, like the borders. To accused of arresting and judging civilians to protect the avoid the permanent loss of control, Maduro establishes guerrillas, with some of them being tortured and killed. alliances with some of these guerrillas to maintain a state Colombia comprehends the border attacks as an presence in these communities. However, the president intimidation attempt of Maduro of going against the found armed groups that do not accept the terms of his country one day, especially for protecting other guerrillas government's agreements and negotiations, leading to in its territory. Nevertheless, Venezuela believes that clashes with his security forces. Therefore, the main Colombia and the United States sponsor the FARC issues of the conflict with one of these guerrillas on the dissident guerrillas to create social chaos in the country border with Colombia, which has been going on since so that foreign humanitarian intervention overthrow its March 21st, 2021, are noteworthy. government. Meanwhile, more than 6,000 Venezuelans Colombia and Venezuela share a land border of more have fled to Colombia, and about 10 Venezuelan military than 2,219 km, which was vulnerable to the actions of personnel have been killed. Therefore,
Load more

Recommended publications
  • First Online Commerce Center Opens in Town
    FOUNDER & PUBLISHER Kowie Geldenhuys EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Paulo Coutinho www.macaudailytimes.com.mo THURSDAY T. 22/ 29 Air Quality Bad MOP 8.00 3758 “ THE TIMES THEY ARE A-CHANGIN’ ” N.º 22 Apr 2021 HKD 10.00 MACAU REGISTERED A TOTAL SSM TO LAUNCH A LOCAL RESIDENT IS OF 362 REPORTS OF SUSPICIOUS ACCUSED OF ASSAULTING AND TRANSACTIONS FROM THE CASINO VACCINATION OUTREACH EXTORTING HIS GIRLFRIEND FOR OPERATORS IN THE FIRST QUARTER AT LOCAL UNIVERSITIES A TOTAL OF HKD170,000: PJ P6 P4 P6 AP PHOTO Indonesia’s navy is searching for a submarine that went missing north of the resort island of Bali with 53 people on board, the military said. Military CLIMATE chief Hadi Tjahjanto said the KRI Nanggala 402 was participating in a training exercise when it missed a scheduled reporting call. The submarine is believed to have disappeared in waters about 60 miles north of Bali, he said. SUMMIT India Twenty-two Covid-19 patients on ventilators died Dozens of foreign in a hospital in western India yesterday when their oxygen supply was leaders are set to meet interrupted by a leak in a supply line, officials said. Suraj Mandhar, the district today in a two-day collector, said the supply of oxygen has since resumed to other patients. Fire virtual summit meant officer Sanjay Bairagi said the leak was halted by the fire service within 15 to invigorate the minutes, but there was supply disruption in the global fight against Zakir Hussain Hospital in Nashik. climate change P7 Australia yesterday canceled four bilateral deals with China, Iran and Syria under new laws that give the federal government power to overrule international agreements by lower-level administrations that violate the national interest.
    [Show full text]
  • MND – April 2021 – Prelims
    MONTHLY NEWS DIARY NOVEMBER -2020 MONTHLY NEWS DIARY (MnD) (FOR UPSC – PRELIMS & MAINS) APRIL -2021 1 +9199899 66744 [email protected] Page MONTHLY NEWS DIARY APRIL-2021 Dear Student, Warm Greetings. MnD aims to provide news analysis of monthly events in sync with the UPSC pattern. It is targeted at UPSC – Prelims The articles are provided in the form of Newspaper articles and additional information for comprehensive learning. Enjoy reading. THE HINDU- TH INDIAN EXPRESS - IE BUSINESS LINE- BL ECONOMIC TIMES - ET TIMES OF INDIA - TOI 1 +9199899 66744 [email protected] Page MONTHLY NEWS DIARY APRIL-2021 PRELIMS INDEX INTERNATIONAL EVENTS: 1. American jobs plan…………………………………………………………………………………………………...………..05 2. People and Crime bill………………………………………………………………………………………………………….06 3. Shantir Ogroshena…………………………………………………………………………………………………………...…06 4. Russian legislation……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….06 5. India – China talks……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….07 6. Longi green…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………08 7. Myanmar activists protests…………………………………………………………………………………………………08 8. Patrol vessel for Seychelles…………………………………………………………………………………………………09 9. Military gear to Pakistan…………………………………………………………………………………………………..…10 10. Aid to Palestinians……………………………………………………………………………………………………….………11 11. Trans border trade center……………………………………………………………………………………………………11 12. 60 percent enrichment in Iran…………………………………………………………………………………………….11 13. Astrazeneca vaccine……………………………………………………………………………………………………………13 14. Sub sahara……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….........…13
    [Show full text]
  • MARITIME Security &Defence M
    June MARITIME 2021 a7.50 Security D 14974 E &Defence MSD From the Sea and Beyond ISSN 1617-7983 • Key Developments in... • Amphibious Warfare www.maritime-security-defence.com • • Asia‘s Power Balance MITTLER • European Submarines June 2021 • Port Security REPORT NAVAL GROUP DESIGNS, BUILDS AND MAINTAINS SUBMARINES AND SURFACE SHIPS ALL AROUND THE WORLD. Leveraging this unique expertise and our proven track-record in international cooperation, we are ready to build and foster partnerships with navies, industry and knowledge partners. Sovereignty, Innovation, Operational excellence : our common future will be made of challenges, passion & engagement. POWER AT SEA WWW.NAVAL-GROUP.COM - Design : Seenk Naval Group - Crédit photo : ©Naval Group, ©Marine Nationale, © Ewan Lebourdais NAVAL_GROUP_AP_2020_dual-GB_210x297.indd 1 28/05/2021 11:49 Editorial Hard Choices in the New Cold War Era The last decade has seen many of the foundations on which post-Cold War navies were constructed start to become eroded. The victory of the United States and its Western Allies in the unfought war with the Soviet Union heralded a new era in which navies could forsake many of the demands of Photo: author preparing for high intensity warfare. Helping to ensure the security of the maritime shipping networks that continue to dominate global trade and the vast resources of emerging EEZs from asymmetric challenges arguably became many navies’ primary raison d’être. Fleets became focused on collabora- tive global stabilisation far from home and structured their assets accordingly. Perhaps the most extreme example of this trend has been the German Navy’s F125 BADEN-WÜRTTEMBERG class frig- ates – hugely sophisticated and expensive ships designed to prevail only in lower threat environments.
    [Show full text]
  • Missing Submarine Sank, Killing 53 Aboard: Indonesia
    Source : www.thehindu.com Date : 2021-04-25 MISSING SUBMARINE SANK, KILLING 53 ABOARD: INDONESIA Relevant for: International Relations | Topic: Effect of policies and politics of developed & developing countries on India's interests Indonesia’s Navy on Saturday declared its missing submarine had sunk and cracked open, killing 53 crew members aboard, after finding items from the vessel over the past two days. Military chief Hadi Tjahjanto said the presence of an oil slick as well as debris near the site where the submarine’s last dive on Wednesday off the island of Bali were clear proof the KRI Nanggala 402 sank. Indonesia earlier considered the vessel to be only missing. Navy Chief Yudo Margono told a press conference in Bali, “If it’s an explosion, it will be in pieces. The cracks happened gradually in some parts when it went down from 300 m to 400 m to 500 m... If there was an explosion, it would be heard by the sonar.” The Navy previously said it believes the submarine sank to a depth of 600-700 m, much deeper than its collapse depth of 200 m, at which point water pressure would be greater than the hull could withstand. The cause of the disappearance was still uncertain. Findings to be evaluated Adm. Margono said searchers found parts of a torpedo straightener, a grease bottle believed to be used to oil the periscope, debris from prayer rugs and a broken piece from a coolant pipe that was refitted on the submarine in 2012. “With the authentic evidence we found believed to be from the submarine, we have now moved from the ‘sub miss’ phase to ‘sub sunk,’” Adm.
    [Show full text]
  • 'Strategic Funnels': Deciphering Indonesia's Submarine Ambitions
    www.rsis.edu.sg No. 263 – 3 December 2015 RSIS Commentary is a platform to provide timely and, where appropriate, policy-relevant commentary and analysis of topical issues and contemporary developments. The views of the authors are their own and do not represent the official position of the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, NTU. These commentaries may be reproduced electronically or in print with prior permission from RSIS and due recognition to the author(s) and RSIS. Please email: [email protected] for feedback to the Editor RSIS Commentary, Yang Razali Kassim. ‘Strategic Funnels’: Deciphering Indonesia’s Submarine Ambitions By Ristian Atriandi Supriyanto Synopsis Historical experience, archipelagic geography, and strategic imperative make submarines a critical asset for Indonesia’s naval defence in spite of financial and other constraints. Overambitious submarine projects, however, are perilous. Commentary IN SEPTEMBER 2015, Indonesia decided to cut its defence budget for the first time in five years by 6.3 percent, or IDR7 trillion (US$490 million), to IDR95.8 trillion. Slower economic growth and declining rupiah value are cited as the main reasons. As a result, reductions in military procurements are expected. Amid these constraints, however, the government remains firm to endorse ‘big-ticket’ purchases, including submarines. If that’s the case, why do submarines seem central in Indonesia’s naval modernisation programme and broader naval strategy? Southeast Asia’s underwater strategic environment is getting more crowded. IHS Jane’s predicted in 2011 that regional countries would acquire at least 13 submarines by 2020. Singapore, Malaysia, and Vietnam have acquired submarines in the last two decades or so, while Thailand, Myanmar, and the Philippines have declared their intent to follow suit.
    [Show full text]
  • Rest in Peace Our Submarine Brothers
    VOL. 2021 #5 MAY 2021 USS HENRY L. STIMSON ASSOCIATION SSBN655 NEWSLETTER Association Officers & Board of Directors 2018 - 2021 PRESIDENT VICE PRESIDENT SECRETARY TREASURER OUTGOING PRESIDENT Tom [Marie] Krauser Steve [Terry] Novic Nick [Linda] Nichols Ken [Diane] Meigs Ray [Rita] Kreul Other Positions 2018 - 2021 HISTORIAN / CUSTODIAN WEBMASTER / NEWSLETTER CHAPLAIN STOREKEEPER / SHIPS STORE Larry [Linda] Knutson Nick [Linda] Nichols Jake Morris Jim [Suzie] Weaver REST IN PEACE OUR SUBMARINE BROTHERS less than a second. This was sent to me by a fellow submariner, Every boat has a point on the hull where it will author unknown. fail. When the pressure outside exceeds that limit, This is a Submariner's Reality and Worse Fear the hull or the frame will buckle and immediately ....they found the Indonesian submarine the air bubble inside will be compressed. The Nanggala in 2790 feet of water...her rated compression will act like a diesel engine and the maximum depth was 820 feet...at THAT depth sea temperature and pressure will immediately exceed pressure is 364 pounds per square inch...at 2790 anything that anyone can survive. This flash is feet sea pressure is 1238 pounds per square followed by a rapid expansion as those gasses INCH.... ignite and blow the crumpled hull apart. At this ....for reference, here at sea level the ambient point, no one has survived, the gas bubble and atmospheric pressure (air pressure) is 15 pounds flotsam rises to the surface and the remains of the per square inch (psi)...that means there is 15 hull and the crew within descend to the bottom.
    [Show full text]
  • The Trade Journal Newsletter Editor the Second Best Time Is Now
    DS T H E T R A D E 261 9 JOURNAL Freedom of the City of Derby to RN Submarine Service Granted 28 April 2002 Derbyshire Submariners Newsletter Issue Number 261 June 2021 EDITORIAL PAGE/S CONTENT 01 CONTENT & EDITORIAL I appreciate this NL has come around quick with two in May. But it did clear the ‘deck’ of all the 02 WELFARE FLEECEWAR prepared stuff I had accumulated over lock-down! 03/04 POLITICALLY INCORRECT PAGES To date no ‘Drip Chits’, not even from Jim. Keep 05 JEFF BACON © TWO TIFFS your feedback coming and it’s that which determines what goes in your DS Members 06 IMPORTANT DS PROPOSAL RE SUBS Newsletter. 07 KRI NANGGALA 402 UPDATE Well, the Good news is another Astute is due to 08 A REPORTERS DEATH ON HMS URGE Commission at Barrow. Astute class submarine 09 RN RULING THE WAVES? HMS Anson has been in the water for a number of weeks and is now in the final stages of construction 10-11 1 OF OUR SUBMARINES IS MISSING and commissioning, say the Royal Navy. The RN 12-13 HMS THETIS SINKING & SALVAGE say that the final stages of the boat’s completion 14-15 MARITIME STRATEGY & SECURITY were complicated by the pandemic, which placed particular challenges and demands on the complex 16 WORLD SUBMARINE NEWS operation to lower the hunter-killer into the water. 17 NEWSLETTER FEEDBACK The Edinburgh Military Tattoo this Aug has been 18 MY DAD BY PETER JOHNSON cancelled for the second year running & the Stanley 19 2004 EUROPEAN NAVY ENSIGN! Wellington Bomber Annual Commemoration and Battle of Britain Memorial Flight (BOBMF) Flypast has also 20 MAYFLOWER, MAGS & FEEDBACK been sadly been cancelled but re-booked for 2022.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 April 2021
    1 www.journalsofindia.com April 2021 Content 1. AGRICULTURE .......................................................................................................................................................... 6 1.1 SADABAHAR MANGO ............................................................................................................................................... 6 1.2 ROBO PLANTS ........................................................................................................................................................... 6 1.3 LARGE AREA CERTIFICATION SCHEME ....................................................................................................................... 7 1.4 MACS 1407 ............................................................................................................................................................... 7 2. ECONOMY ................................................................................................................................................................ 8 2.1 EMERGENCY CREDIT LINE GUARANTEE SCHEME (ECLGS) 3.0 ..................................................................................... 8 2.2 GLOBAL GENDER GAP REPORT .................................................................................................................................. 8 2.3 CODE ON WAGES (CENTRAL ADVISORY BOARD) RULES, 2021 .................................................................................... 9 2.4 INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN ......................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • E-Paper Perpustakaan Dpr-Ri
    E-PAPER PERPUSTAKAAN DPR-RI http://epaper.dpr.go.id Judul : Menjaga Asa Operasi Pencarian dan Pertolongan KRI Nanggala Tanggal : Jumat, 23 April 2021 Surat Kabar : Kompas Halaman : 0 Operasi pencarian dan pertolongan KRI Nanggala-402 dan 53 awak kapal selam tersebut harus tetap maksimal. Kapal selam itu sebisa mungkin ditemukan dan para awak dievakuasi. Oleh AMBROSIUS HARTO SURABAYA, KOMPAS — Operasi pencarian dan pertolongan terhadap 53 awak KRI Nanggala-402 yang dinyatakan hilang telah memasuki hari ketiga. Pengerahan berbagai sumber daya serta bantuan mancanegara memelihara harapan yang terbaik untuk keselamatan seluruh awak kapal selam itu. ”Berharap yang terbaik untuk adik-adik saya di KRI Nanggala, kapal selam kebanggaan saya. Namun, sebaiknya juga bersiap untuk kemungkinan terburuk,” kata sesepuh Satuan Kapal Selam Komando Armada 2 dan mantan Kepala Kamar Mesin KRI Nanggara Laksamana Muda (Purn) Frans Wuwung di kediaman di Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Jumat (23/4/2021) petang. Frans mengatakan, merasa perlu memberikan pandangan untuk meluruskan sejumlah informasi tentang KRI Nanggala agar publik dapat memahami insiden hilangnya kapal selam itu di perairan utara Pulau Bali dengan komprehensif. Mengaitkan usia operasional Nanggala yang sudah 40 tahun dengan kesiapan kapal selam tersebut berlayar tidak tepat. Membuka ke publik tentang kemampuan maksimal menyelam Nanggala setara dengan membocorkan rahasia kekuatan alat utama sistem persenjataan TNI. ”Percayalah kepada negara pasti menempuh yang terbaik dan berbagai cara untuk menemukan kapal selam itu. Kemudian, bersimpatilah kepada keluarga awak Nanggala dengan tidak menyebarluaskan informasi yang membingungkan bahkan membawa tekanan psikologis kepada mereka,” kata Frans. Menurut Frans, Kepala Kamar Mesin (KKM) jabatan ketiga tertinggi dalam kapal selam. Sebagai mantan KKM, Frans amat paham bagaimana mempersiapkan, mengoperasikan, dan mengantisipasi kejadian selama penyelaman.
    [Show full text]
  • The Indonesian Navy Instability and Being Low Priority with the Merged Speed Increase from 3.5 Knots, and the Maintains a Frigate Inventory of Six Upgraded Services
    NAVY PLANS THE BEGINNING OF A LONG MODERNISATION PROCESS In 2003, a Ministry of Defence White weapons, systems, and platforms - specifically within the count ry 's EEZ, theTNI-AL's Archi­ Paper, "Defending the Country: nava l assets. pelagic Sea Defence Strategy (Strategi Perta­ The TN I-AL has already received US$ I.958n /umall Lalli NI/sal/tara, SPLN) refers to "strate­ Entering the 21 " CentlllY" elevated both for procurement of up to 24 naval vessels gic funnels" (CO I'Ollg stmtegis) located at both the status and funding levels of the through 201 3. These ini tial funds marked the ends of Indonesia's three north-south archipe­ Indonesian Navy (Ten/ara Nasional beginn ing of a long modernisation process as lagic sea lanes (ASL). These funnels are looked Indonesia Angka/an Lout, TNI-Al). significant numbers of new ships beyond 2013 at as potenti al fu ture points of fr iction. After 20 years of indifferent moderni­ will be needed to replace the agi ng fl eet. sation and few maj or new acquisitions, As plans fo r a fl eet of new fri gates, sub­ the sea service was now cited as "the" marines, patrol and amphibious vessels take FLEET STRUCTURE AND ORGANISATION major player in defence of Indonesia shape, the country's naval modernisati on will support the country's dual aim s of national Organi sed into fourcolllmand authorities, the and its territorial waters (seejigll,.e 1)_ defence and economic development. Navy T NI-AL has approximately 45,000 naval Modernisati on of the TNI-AI:s aging modernisation pl ans centre on a Minimum personn el, including 1,000 in the aviati on 196-ship fl eet will remain an urgent Essential Force (MEF) that provides updated component and 15,000 Marines.
    [Show full text]
  • Peduli KRI Nanggala-402, Rektor Unimal Terima Penghargaan Dari KSAL
    Peduli KRI Nanggala-402, Rektor Unimal Terima Penghargaan dari KSAL Rektor Universitas Malikussaleh, Dr Herman Fithra Asean Eng (batik) dengan Kepala Staf Angkatan Laut (KSAL) Laksamana TNI Yudo Margono MM (kiri) dalam kegiatan peringatan 40 hari pahlawan KRI Nanggala-402 di Surabaya, Kamis (3/6/2021). Foto; Ist UNIMALNEWS | Surabaya – Rektor Universitas Malikussaleh, Dr Herman Fithra Asean Eng menerima piagam penghargaan dari Kepala Staf Angkatan Laut (KSAL), Laksamana TNI Yudo Margono MM. Penghargaan tersebut diberikan dalam rangkaian kegiatan peringatan 40 hari Pahlawan KRI Nanggala-402 di Dermaga Madura, Mako Kaormada II, Surabaya, Kamis (3/6/2021). Kegiatan yang dihadiri langsung oleh KSAL ini, tidak hanya diikuti oleh para prajurit, tetapi jugamengundang perwakilan keluarga dari 53 kru KRI Nanggala-402. Dalam acara yang juga dilakukan do’a bersama kepada para kru yang telah gugur, Yudo mengatakan pihaknya akan membantu, mendukung, dan menjaga keluarga para kru KRI Nanggala-402. “Dukungan penuh juga diberikan untuk pendidikan anak-anak kru kapal. "Khususnya putra -putri mereka akan diberikan beasiswa oleh pemerintah dari SD sampai S1 (sarjana)," ujarnya. Yudo juga mengatakan bahwa tragedi tenggelamnya KRI Nanggala-402 akan menjadi evaluasi bersama oleh jajaran TNI AL dan pemerintah, khususnya Kementerian Pertahanan. Sementara itu penghargaan diberikan kepada Rektor Unimal terkait kepeduliannya terhadap keluarga pahlawan KRI Nanggala-402 yang gugur dalam bertugas beberapa waktu lalu. Sebagaimana diberitakan bahwa sebagai wujud dari tanggung jawab kebangsaan Universitas Malikussaleh menyatakan siap menerima anak-anak dari kru KRI Nanggala 402 yang ingin melanjutkan studi di Unimal dengan menyediakan asrama dan beasiswa selama menempuh pendidikan. Saat itu, Rektor langsung mengirimkan surat perihal kesediaan Unimal kepada KSAL RI yang tembusannya juga dikirimkan kepada Presiden RI Joko Widodo, Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Nadiem A Makarim, dan Menteri Pertahanan, Prabowo Subianto.
    [Show full text]
  • Pusatkelaikan
    KEMENTERIAN PERTAHANAN REPUBLIKREPU INDONESIABLIK INDONESIA PERAN PERAN PKEMUHASN RAI DATLAM K PERETALHAANANI NKEGAARA N PUSAT KELAIKAN KEMHAN RI EDISI II 2021 DALAM PERTAHANAN NEGARA www.kemhan.go.id Kementerian Pertahanan Republik Indonesia INDONESIA INDONENSIA @Kemhan_RI kemhanri Kemhan RI EDISI II 2021 DEWAN REDAKSI Para pembaca WIRA yang budiman, Pelindung/Penasihat: Puji syukur ke hadirat Tuhan Yang Maha Kuasa, karena atas izin-Nya-lah di Tahun Sekjen Kemhan, Marsdya TNI Donny Ermawan T., M.D.S. 2021 ini Majalah Wira Kemhan kembali menyapa para pembaca WIRA di edisi Pemimpin Umum: ke-2 tahun 2021. Pada edisi ini redaksi Karo Humas Setjen Kemhan, akan menyajikan beberapa informasi dan Marsma TNI Penny Radjendra, S.T., M.Sc., M.Sc artikel yang layak untuk disimak oleh pembaca WIRA. Pemimpin Redaksi/Koordinator Redaksi: Kol Laut (P) Hadi Prayitno Informasi yang kami berikan terkait dengan kegiatan pimpinan Kementerian Redaksi Naskah/Redaksi Visual: Pertahanan yang terangkum dalam rubrik Fokus. M. Adi Wibowo, S.Sos, M.Si., Mayor Laut (KH) Bondy Mulyatmo, S.Sos, M.M Adapun beberapa artikel yang redaksi sajikan yakni, Peran Pusat Reporter: Kelaikan Kemhan dalam Pertahanan Negara; KRI Nanggala-402, Kami Titipkan Kedaulatan Laut Indonesia Kepada Kalian, Selamat Budiono, S.Si Jalan, Selamat Berlayar Menuju Keabadian; Pertahanan Negara dalam Otonomi Khusus di Papua Barat; dan Peran TNI Angkatan Laut dalam Desain Grafis: Perbantuan Kecelakaan di laut sebagai bagian dari OMSP. Imam Rosyadi Fotografer: Sedangkan pada rubrik Fokus Lensa, redaksi menampilkan foto- foto kegiatan pimpinan dan foto kegiatan satker kemhan. Acep Sutawijaya/Sasi Indah P Distribusi dan Sirkulasi: Dengan kerendahan hati, semoga informasi dan artikel yang kami sajikan dalam Majalah WIRA edisi ini dapat menambah wawasan dan Kapten Cku Lindu Balianto pengetahuan serta manfaat bagi para pembaca setia WIRA dimanapun Mandiri Triadi, S.Sos, M.M berada dan bertugas.
    [Show full text]