JOURNAL of LANGUAGE and LINGUISTIC STUDIES on the Use
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Information Guide Albania
Information Guide Albania A guide to online information sources on the Republic of Albania. Contents Information sources in the ESO database ......................................................... 2 General information ....................................................................................... 2 Agricultural information .................................................................................. 2 Competition policy information ........................................................................ 2 Culture and language information .................................................................... 2 Defence and security information .................................................................... 2 Economic information ..................................................................................... 2 Education information .................................................................................... 3 Employment information ................................................................................ 3 Energy information ........................................................................................ 3 Environmental information .............................................................................. 3 European policies and relations with the European Union .................................... 3 Geographic information and maps ................................................................... 3 Health information ........................................................................................ -
Judgement on Allegations of Contempt
IT-04-84-R77.4 p.1924 D1924-DI888 filed on: 17/12/08 UNITED He NATIONS Case No. IT-04-84-R77.4 International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Serious Violations of Date: 17 December 2008 International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of Former Yugoslavia since 1991 Original: English IN TRIAL CHAMBER I Before: Judge Alphons Orie, Presiding Judge Christine Van den Wyngaert Judge Bakone Justice Moloto Registrar: Mr. Hans Holthuis Judgement of: 17 December 2008 PROSECUTOR v. ASTRIT HARAQUA and BAjRUSH MORINA PUBLIC JUDGEMENT ON ALLEGATIONS OF CONTEMPT The Office ofthe Prosecutor: Mr. Daniel Saxon Counsel for the Accused: Mr. Karim A. A. Khan, Ms. Caroline Buisman and Ms. Gissou Azamia for Astrit Haraqija Mr. Jens Dieckmann for Bajrush Marina IT-04-84-R77.4 p.1923 TABLE OF CONTENTS I. THE ACCUSED 3 A. BAJRUSH MORINA 3 B. ASTRIT HARAQIJA 3 II. THE ALLEGATIONS 3 III. PROCEDURAL HISTORY 4 A. COMPOSITION OF THE TRIAL CHAMBER 4 B. DEFENCE COUNSEL 5 C. INITIAL ApPEARANCE 5 D. DETENTION AND PROVISIONAL RELEASE OF THE ACCUSED 5 E. EVIDENCE AND THE TRIAL 5 IV. APPLICABLE LAW 7 V. THE REQUIREMENT OF CORROBORATION 9 A. WHETHER THERE IS A NEED FOR CORROBORATION 9 B. THE REQUIREMENTS IN RELATION TO CORROBORATIVE EVIDENCE 10 VI. RESPONSIBILITY OF BAJRUSH MORINA 15 A. PREPARATIONS FOR THE JULY 2007 MEETINGS WITH WITNESS 2 15 B. MEETINGS OF JULY 2007 BETWEEN MORINA AND WITNESS 2 16 C. FACTS PRESENTED IN RELATION TO MOTIVE 17 D. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS 18 VII. RESPONSIBILITY OF ASTRIT HARAQIJA 20 A. -
UNDER ORDERS: War Crimes in Kosovo Order Online
UNDER ORDERS: War Crimes in Kosovo Order online Table of Contents Acknowledgments Introduction Glossary 1. Executive Summary The 1999 Offensive The Chain of Command The War Crimes Tribunal Abuses by the KLA Role of the International Community 2. Background Introduction Brief History of the Kosovo Conflict Kosovo in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Kosovo in the 1990s The 1998 Armed Conflict Conclusion 3. Forces of the Conflict Forces of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Yugoslav Army Serbian Ministry of Internal Affairs Paramilitaries Chain of Command and Superior Responsibility Stucture and Strategy of the KLA Appendix: Post-War Promotions of Serbian Police and Yugoslav Army Members 4. march–june 1999: An Overview The Geography of Abuses The Killings Death Toll,the Missing and Body Removal Targeted Killings Rape and Sexual Assault Forced Expulsions Arbitrary Arrests and Detentions Destruction of Civilian Property and Mosques Contamination of Water Wells Robbery and Extortion Detentions and Compulsory Labor 1 Human Shields Landmines 5. Drenica Region Izbica Rezala Poklek Staro Cikatovo The April 30 Offensive Vrbovac Stutica Baks The Cirez Mosque The Shavarina Mine Detention and Interrogation in Glogovac Detention and Compusory Labor Glogovac Town Killing of Civilians Detention and Abuse Forced Expulsion 6. Djakovica Municipality Djakovica City Phase One—March 24 to April 2 Phase Two—March 7 to March 13 The Withdrawal Meja Motives: Five Policeman Killed Perpetrators Korenica 7. Istok Municipality Dubrava Prison The Prison The NATO Bombing The Massacre The Exhumations Perpetrators 8. Lipljan Municipality Slovinje Perpetrators 9. Orahovac Municipality Pusto Selo 10. Pec Municipality Pec City The “Cleansing” Looting and Burning A Final Killing Rape Cuska Background The Killings The Attacks in Pavljan and Zahac The Perpetrators Ljubenic 11. -
Albanian Families' History and Heritage Making at the Crossroads of New
Voicing the stories of the excluded: Albanian families’ history and heritage making at the crossroads of new and old homes Eleni Vomvyla UCL Institute of Archaeology Thesis submitted for the award of Doctor in Philosophy in Cultural Heritage 2013 Declaration of originality I, Eleni Vomvyla confirm that the work presented in this thesis is my own. Where information has been derived from other sources, I confirm that this has been indicated in the thesis. Signature 2 To the five Albanian families for opening their homes and sharing their stories with me. 3 Abstract My research explores the dialectical relationship between identity and the conceptualisation/creation of history and heritage in migration by studying a socially excluded group in Greece, that of Albanian families. Even though the Albanian community has more than twenty years of presence in the country, its stories, often invested with otherness, remain hidden in the Greek ‘mono-cultural’ landscape. In opposition to these stigmatising discourses, my study draws on movements democratising the past and calling for engagements from below by endorsing the socially constructed nature of identity and the denationalisation of memory. A nine-month fieldwork with five Albanian families took place in their domestic and neighbourhood settings in the areas of Athens and Piraeus. Based on critical ethnography, data collection was derived from participant observation, conversational interviews and participatory techniques. From an individual and family group point of view the notion of habitus led to diverse conceptions of ethnic identity, taking transnational dimensions in families’ literal and metaphorical back- and-forth movements between Greece and Albania. -
Proper Language, Proper Citizen: Standard Practice and Linguistic Identity in Primary Education
Proper Language, Proper Citizen: Standard Linguistic Practice and Identity in Macedonian Primary Education by Amanda Carroll Greber A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Slavic Languages and Literatures University of Toronto © Copyright by Amanda Carroll Greber 2013 Abstract Proper Language, Proper Citizen: Standard Linguistic Practice and Identity in Macedonian Primary Education Doctor of Philosophy 2013 Amanda Carroll Greber Department of Slavic Languages and Literatures University of Toronto This dissertation analyzes how the concept of the ideal citizen is shaped linguistically and visually in Macedonian textbooks and how this concept changes over time and in concert with changes in society. It is focused particularly on the role of primary education in the transmission of language, identity, and culture as part of the nation-building process. It is concerned with how schools construct linguistic norms in association with the construction of citizenship. The linguistic practices represented in textbooks depict “good language” and thus index also “good citizen.” Textbooks function as part of the broader sets of resources and practices with which education sets out to make citizens and thus they have an important role in shaping young people’s knowledge and feelings about the nation and nation-state, as well as language ideologies and practices. By analyzing the “ideal” citizen represented in a textbook we can begin to discern the goals of the government and society. To this end, I conduct a diachronic analysis of the Macedonian language used in elementary readers at several points from 1945 to 2000 using a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods. -
Doing Business in South East Europe 2011 and Other Subnational and Regional Doing Business Studies Can Be Downloaded at No Charge At
COMPARING BUSINESS REGULATION ACROSS THE REGION AND WITH 183 ECONOMIES A COPUBLICATION OF THE WORLD BANK AND THE INTERNATIONAL FINANCE CORPORATION © 2011 The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street NW Washington, DC 20433 Telephone 202-473-1000 Internet www.worldbank.org E-mail [email protected] All rights reserved. A publication of the World Bank and the International Finance Corporation. This volume is a product of the staff of the World nkBa Group. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this volume do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of the World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. Rights and Permissions The material in this publication is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable law. The World Bank encourages dissemination of its work and will normally grant permission to reproduce portions of the work promptly. For permission to photocopy or reprint any part of this work, please send a request with complete information to the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA; telephone 978-750-8400; fax 978- 750-4470; Internet: www.copyright.com. All other queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to the Office of the Publisher, The World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA; fax: 202-522-2422; e-mail: pubrights@worldbank. org. Doing Business in South East Europe 2011 and other subnational and regional Doing Business studies can be downloaded at no charge at www.doingbusiness.org/subnational. -
Buzuku 33 11
numër 33 Revistë informative, kulturore e shoqërore Ulqin, e enjte më 2 shtator 2010, çmimi 1€, 2$ Përkujtojmë 100 vjetorin e lindjes së Nënës Tereze 2 Lexuesit na shkruajnë 33/2010 Shestanasi bjesedon me nipin Pjetri Markut Pjetrit Si m'ke n'jeh, sokoli i gjyshit? A ke fjetë? Në numrin e kaluar të revistës tonë patëm rastin ta njohim një djalë Mos dvet! Kam pa n'gjumë babën tan, Kocin, shestanas, Sandrin e Preçit, frizer me renome ndërkombëtare. Këtu po krejt ashtu si m'ke bjeseduo ti: Burrë i madh, i japim një figurë tjetër të kësaj treve. vishun me pekta leshit, i njishun me brez Pjetri Markut Pjetrit Markut Pjetër Gjurs, prej Bardhonjsh të Salçit, tash tarabullus, mustakë vesh n'vesh… si hypi në Braticë, Ulqin, 18 vjeçar, na flet për revistën tonë. Qe në moshën 12 n'shpí, ka metë harú! vjeçare i hyri sportit atraktiv të karatesë si një aventurë për këtë moshët. A je ti stërnipi jem, m'dveti? Edhe ma aviti Por shumë shpejt u kuptua se ky sport nuk ishte vetëm një aventurë por dorën te buza. Unë e shikova i habitun! A s't'kanë suo se duhet plakut me'j puthë dorën, ishte një thirrje dhe një dhuratë. Shumë shpejt edhe trejnerët dhe familja e jo!? Eeee, eh, s'ke faj ti, por djali i jem e jytat. kuptuan se karateja nuk ishte një kalim kohe për të, por një sport qe e kishte Po, i kanë hupë të tana çka u kam lanë unë. pasion. Tregon Pjetri se në moshën 14 vjeçare korri suksesin e parë në një turnir në Maqedoni ku zuri vendin e tretë, dhe mandej pasuan sukseset një mbas një; më 2007 u bë kampion i Malit të Zi. -
LE ISTITUZIONI EDUCATIVE in ALBANIA DAL 1878 AL 1913 Il Ruolo Della Manualistica Scolastica Nella Formazione Dell’Identità Nazionale Albanese
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università di Macerata 1 UNIVERSITÀ DEGLI STUDI DI MACERATA DIPARTIMENTO DI SCIENZE DELL’ EDUCAZIONE E DELLA FORMAZIONE, DEI BENI CULTURALI E DEL TURISMO CORSO DI DOTTORATO DI RICERCA IN HUMAN SCIENCE CICLO XXVI TITOLO DELLA TESI LE ISTITUZIONI EDUCATIVE IN ALBANIA DAL 1878 AL 1913 Il ruolo della manualistica scolastica nella formazione dell’identità nazionale albanese RELATORE DOTTORANDO Chiar.ma Prof.ssa Dorena Caroli Dott.ssa Esmeralda Hoti Dani COORDINATORE Chiar.ma Prof.ssa Anna Ascenzi ANNO 2014 2 Indice Introduzione .......................................................................................................................................... 3 I. Le istituzioni educative dal 1878-1886 ........................................................................................... 12 1.1. Il contesto storico........................................................................................................................... 12 1.2. Uno sguardo sulla società tradizionale albanese .......................................................................... 20 1.3. La Lega di Prizren e la nascita delle istituzioni scolastiche in lingua madre ............................... 31 1.4. L‟organizzazione dell‟istruzione nell‟Impero ottomano ................................................................ 49 1.5. L‟organizzazione dell‟istruzione in Albania ................................................................................. -
Ligjvënësit Shqipëtarë Në Vite
LIGJVËNËSIT SHQIPTARË NË VITE Viti 1920 Këshilli Kombëtar i Lushnjës (Senati) Një dhomë, 37 deputetë 27 mars 1920–20 dhjetor 1920 Zgjedhjet u mbajtën më 31 janar 1920. Xhemal NAIPI Kryetar i Këshillit Kombëtar (1920) Dhimitër KACIMBRA Kryetar i Këshillit Kombëtar (1920) Lista emërore e senatorëve 1. Abdurrahman Mati 22. Myqerem HAMZARAJ 2. Adem GJINISHI 23. Mytesim KËLLIÇI 3. Adem PEQINI 24. Neki RULI 4. Ahmet RESULI 25. Osman LITA 5. Bajram bej CURRI 26. Qani DISHNICA 6. Bektash CAKRANI 27. Qazim DURMISHI 7. Beqir bej RUSI 28. Qazim KOCULI 8. Dine bej DIBRA 29. Ramiz DACI 9. Dine DEMA 30. Rexhep MITROVICA 10. Dino bej MASHLARA 31. Sabri bej HAFIZ 11. Dhimitër KACIMBRA 32. Sadullah bej TEPELENA 12. Fazlli FRASHËRI 33. Sejfi VLLAMASI 13. Gjergj KOLECI 34. Spiro Jorgo KOLEKA 14. Halim bej ÇELA 35. Spiro PAPA 15. Hilë MOSI 36. Shefqet VËRLACI 16. Hysein VRIONI 37. Thanas ÇIKOZI 17. Irfan bej OHRI 38. Veli bej KRUJA 18. Kiço KOÇI 39. Visarion XHUVANI 19. Kolë THAÇI 40. Xhemal NAIPI 20. Kostaq (Koço) KOTA 41. Xhemal SHKODRA 21. Llambi GOXHAMANI 42. Ymer bej SHIJAKU Viti 1921 Këshilli Kombëtar/Parlamenti Një dhomë, 78 deputetë 21 prill 1921–30 shtator 1923 Zgjedhjet u mbajtën më 5 prill 1921. Pandeli EVANGJELI Kryetar i Këshillit Kombëtar (1921) Eshref FRASHËRI Kryetar i Këshillit Kombëtar (1922–1923) 1 Lista emërore e deputetëve të Këshillit Kombëtar (Lista pasqyron edhe ndryshimet e bëra gjatë legjislaturës.) 1. Abdyl SULA 49. Mehdi FRASHËRI 2. Agathokli GJITONI 50. Mehmet PENGILI 3. Ahmet HASTOPALLI 51. Mehmet PILKU 4. Ahmet RESULI 52. Mithat FRASHËRI 5. -
Facts on the Environment
Institucionet e Përkohshme Vetëqeverisëse / Privremena Institucija Samouprave / Provisional Institutions of Self Government Qeveria e Kosovës / Vlada Kosova / Government of Kosovo Ministria e Shërbimeve Publike / Ministarstvo javnih službi / Ministry of Public Services Statistical Office of Kosovo (SOK) a brief description The Statistical Office of Kosovo, Is a professional office operat- ing since 1948, which passed through some of the historic phases; Serija 3: Ekonomske Statistike it has been structured by the state rule of that time. The Statisti- cal Office of Kosovo restarted its work on August 2, 1999, as an inde-pendent and professional office in the frames of the Ministry of Statistike Spolje Trgovine Public Services. The SOK is financed by the Kosovo Consolidated Budget and donors for various projects. 2006 SOK Organization Structure; Composes of: four productive de- partments (Department of Economic Statistics and National Ac- counts, Department of Population Statistics, Department of Social Statistics and Department of Agricultural and Environment Statis- tics), seven Regional Offices (located in Gjakova, Gjilan, Mitrovica, Peja, Prizren, Pristina and Ferizaj), two support depart-ments (De- partment of Methodology and Information Technology and Depart- ment of Administration), as well as the Office of the Census. Total employees are 134, of them 96 (71.6%) within the SOK of- fices whilst 38 (28.4%) in regional offices. The Office Mission is to fulfill the needs of users for objective statistical data and analyses in order -
Failure to Protect: Anti-Minority Violence in Kosovo, March 2004
Human Rights Watch July 2004 Vol. 16 No. 6 (D) Failure to Protect: Anti-Minority Violence in Kosovo, March 2004 SUMMARY.................................................................................................................................... 1 RECOMMENDATIONS........................................................................................................... 4 INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................... 7 BACKGROUND: KOSOVO’S UNRESOLVED STATUS AND THE ROLE OF THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY IN KOSOVO................................................10 BACKGROUND: KOSOVO’S UNRESOLVED STATUS AND THE ROLE OF THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY IN KOSOVO................................................10 The Establishment and Role of KFOR...............................................................................11 The Establishment and Role of UNMIK ...........................................................................13 The Kosovo Police Service ...................................................................................................14 THE SPARKS THAT CAUSED A FIRE .............................................................................15 The Shooting of Jovica Ivic in Caglavica ............................................................................16 The Role of the “War Associations” ...................................................................................17 The Drowning of Three Boys in the Ibar River ................................................................19 -
1 LIGJVËNËSIT SHQIPTARË NË VITE Viti 1920 Këshilli Kombëtar I
LIGJVËNËSIT SHQIPTARË NË VITE Viti 1920 Këshilli Kombëtar i Lushnjës (Senati) Një dhomë, 37 deputetë 27 mars 1920–20 dhjetor 1920 Zgjedhjet u mbajtën më 31 janar 1920. Xhemal NAIPI Kryetar i Këshillit Kombëtar (1920) Dhimitër KACIMBRA Kryetar i Këshillit Kombëtar (1920) Lista emërore e senatorëve 1. Abdurrahman Mati 22. Myqerem HAMZARAJ 2. Adem GJINISHI 23. Mytesim KËLLIÇI 3. Adem PEQINI 24. Neki RULI 4. Ahmet RESULI 25. Osman LITA 5. Bajram bej CURRI 26. Qani DISHNICA 6. Bektash CAKRANI 27. Qazim DURMISHI 7. Beqir bej RUSI 28. Qazim KOCULI 8. Dine bej DIBRA 29. Ramiz DACI 9. Dine DEMA 30. Rexhep MITROVICA 10. Dino bej MASHLARA 31. Sabri bej HAFIZ 11. Dhimitër KACIMBRA 32. Sadullah bej TEPELENA 12. Fazlli FRASHËRI 33. Sejfi VLLAMASI 13. Gjergj KOLECI 34. Spiro Jorgo KOLEKA 14. Halim bej ÇELA 35. Spiro PAPA 15. Hilë MOSI 36. Shefqet VËRLACI 16. Hysein VRIONI 37. Thanas ÇIKOZI 17. Irfan bej OHRI 38. Veli bej KRUJA 18. Kiço KOÇI 39. Visarion XHUVANI 19. Kolë THAÇI 40. Xhemal NAIPI 20. Kostaq (Koço) KOTA 41. Xhemal SHKODRA 21. Llambi GOXHAMANI 42. Ymer bej SHIJAKU Viti 1921 Këshilli Kombëtar/Parlamenti Një dhomë, 78 deputetë 21 prill 1921–30 shtator 1923 Zgjedhjet u mbajtën më 5 prill 1921. Pandeli EVANGJELI Kryetar i Këshillit Kombëtar (1921) Eshref FRASHËRI Kryetar i Këshillit Kombëtar (1922–1923) 1 Lista emërore e deputetëve të Këshillit Kombëtar (Lista pasqyron edhe ndryshimet e bëra gjatë legjislaturës.) 1. Abdyl SULA 49. Mehdi FRASHËRI 2. Agathokli GJITONI 50. Mehmet PENGILI 3. Ahmet HASTOPALLI 51. Mehmet PILKU 4. Ahmet RESULI 52. Mithat FRASHËRI 5.