6. Main Pollutants and Predicted Discharges
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E1297 Applying for the Loan from the World Bank VOL. 2 Public Disclosure Authorized Report Form of Environmental Impact Of World Bank-Funded Tongxu County Water Supply Project Public Disclosure Authorized September 2005 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Contents 1 1. FUNDAMENTAL INFORMATION OF THE PROJECT ................... ............................... 1.1 PROJECT CONTENTS AND SCALE .................................... 2 2 1.1.1 General Situation to Project ............................................... 1.2 COMPILING BASE .................................... 2 2 1.2.1 Laws available .................................... 4 1.2.2 Technical base.................................. 4 1.2.3 Project Base .................................. 1.2.4 Basic data ................................. .4 5 2. NATURAL AND SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT .................................... 2.1 NATURAL ENVIRONMENT ....................... 5 2.1.1 Geography location ............................... 5 2.1.2 Geology, physiognomy and soil ........................... 5 2.1.3 Hydrological geology ............................ .5 2.1.4 Weather..................... 6 6 2.1.5 Vegetation and biodiversity....................................... 2.1.6 Hydrology for water source ground ............................................... ....................... 6 2.1.7 Hydrographical feature at the place the sewage is disposed and discharged. 6 2.1.8 Major environmental problems in project area ...................................... 7 2.1.9 Basic intensity ...................... .7 2.2 SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT .................. 8 8 2.2. 1 Administrative allocation and population ................................... 2.2.2 Gross domestic products .... 8..............................8 2.2.3 Development goal and overall plan of county seat ............................................... 8 2.2.4 Status quo of water supply and water source protection ............................................ 9 2.2.5 Discharge and wastewater treatment program of city .9 2.2.66Traf fic. o 2.2.7 Culture & education ............................................... : .o0 1 2.2..Biologicalresources . .o 2.2.9 Environmental protection and treatment program .1 1 2.2. 10 Principal problems concerning social environment .1 2 4 3. ENVIRONMENTAL STATUS QUO .1 3.1 AIR QUALITY .14 3.2 SURFACE WATER .1 4 2 3.3 GROUNDWATER ............................... 1 4 3.4 NOISE ............................... 1 4 3.5 ECOLOGY ............................... 1 4 3.6 PRINCIPAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS ............................... 1 4 3.7 MAIN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION GOAL ................................ 1 5 4. ASSESSMENT CRITERION ................................................ 1 6 5.1 INTRODUCTION TO PROCESS FLOW ........................... .1 8 5.2 PRINCIPAL DESIGN PARAMETER .......................... 1 8 5.3 PROCESS FLOW ................. 1 8 5.4 MAIN POLLUTION PROCESSES ....................... 1 9 5.4.1 Construction stage ............................ 1 9 5.4.2 Operation stage ................ .. 1 9 6. MAIN POLLUTANTS AND PREDICTED DISCHARGES .............................................................. ;.2 0 7. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ANALYSIS ............................................................. 2 1 7.1 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT AND POLLUTION CONTROL MEASURES AT CONSTRUCTION STAGE ........................................ 2 1 7.1.1 Analysis to water environmental impact .......................................... 2 1 7.1.2 Analysis to impact due to dust pollution ................... .............................. 2 1 7.1.3 Analysis to impact due to noise pollution ................................................. 2 1 7.1.4 Analysis to impact due to solid waste ................................................. 2 1 7.1.5 Analysis to ecological environment impact . ................................................ 2 2 7.1.6 Impact to city ecological landscape due to construction ....................................... 2 2 7.1.7 Impact to sensitive spots like the natural reserve scenic spot, cultural relic and historic site due to construction ............................ : 2 2 7.1.8 Impact to residents'living due to construction .......................................................... 2 2 7.1.9 Rational analysis to environment on resettlement plan ................... ..................... 2 2 7.1. 10 Environmental rational analysis to choice of earth-material stock ground, excavation waste dump ............................................................... 2 3 7.1.11 Impact to the city traffic due to construction ............................................................ 2 3 7.1.12 Impact to the people's health due to construction ................................................ 2 3 7.1.13 Impact to local society and economy due to construction ................................. 2 4 3 7.2 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT AT OPERATION STAGE ...................................................... 2 4 7.2. 1 Impact to groundwater source of water source lands due to water consumption by project ............................................................... 2 4 7.2.2 Impact to ecological environment due to water source area and permanent occupied land ............................................................... 2 4 7.2.3 Impact to production water and domestic water of local farmer due to intake of water ............................................................... 2 4 7.2.4 Analysis to potential pollution source of water source area .............. .................. 2 5 7.2.5 Discharge of Pollutant at operation stage ............................................................... 2 5 7.2.6 Risk accident analysis............................................................... 2 6 7.2.7 Risk analysis to environment ............................................................... 2 6 7.2.8 Environmental problems due to the augment of discharge volume of city sewage in future ................................................. 2 6 7.2.9 Protection measures to environment at construction stage ................................ 2 6 7.2.10 Environmental protection measures at operation state ...................................... 2 7 2 9 8. THE PURPOSED CONTROL MEASURES AND PREDICTED TREATMENT EFFECT ............ 3 1 9. PROFIT AND LOSS ANALYSIS ........................................................................ 9.1 ANALYSIS TO SOCIAL BENEFIT ................................................... 3 1 9.2 ANALYSIS TO ECONOMIC BENEFIT ................................................... 3 2 9.3 ANALYSIS TO ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFIT ........................................................................ 3 2 3 4 10. CONCLUSION AND PROPOSALS ....................................................................... 10.1 CONCLUSION ................................................... 3 4 10.2 PROPOSALS ................................................. 3 5 4 Special Subjects Special Subjects A: Engineering Analysis Special Subjects B: Layout and process rationality analysis Special Subjects C: Environmental Management and Monitoring Plan 5 ADpendix: Attachment I: Certificate for The Use Land of New-built No.2 Water Plant of Tongxu Water Undertaking, issued by Land Resources Bureau Attachment II: Notice of Financial Bureau of Tongxu County on The Local Self-financing Funds of New-built No.2 Water Plant Project To be Matched with County Finance, Financial Bureau of Tongxu County [2004] No.72 Attachment III: Power of Attorney of Environmental Impact Evaluation Attachment IV: Opinion on The Fulfillment Level of Environmental Impact Evaluation of World Bank-Funded Tongxu County Water Supply Project, Environmental Protection Bureau of Kaifeng City, Bianhuanjianhan [2005] No. 15 Attachment V: Registration Form of Environmental Impact from Construction Project Attachment VI: Certificate of Infornation Disclosure Attached Diagram Attached Diagram I: Geographic Location of Water Supply Project of Tongxu County Attached Diagram II: Working Schematic Diagram of Water Source Survey Work of Water Source Land of This Project Attached Diagram III: General Arrangement Diagram of Water Supply Works of This Project Attached Diagram IV: Layout Chart of Water Supply Network of This Project Attached Diagram V: General Arrangement Plan of Plant Site of Water Distribution Plant of This Project Attached Diagram VI: Process Flow Diagram of This Project Photographes 6 1. Fundamental Information of the Project PojetNanr WoBB FmdTarxCat3WatSulyPst Ca&nsftuckUni TaxgxuWaErUrdatdng Legal TaoLlig CaFPaso TaoLixxEg Addm% TavWaUiakl Tlepho 13592107888 Fax T P lCcx 475400 Place of At Xr am bete Beian Road amxiJxin Rlad, wdn dr Plan Area rnoh tDTagxu Caity CaGni Set Appavaniy Hean Dev,ne ati Pbrimig ApvalNo. x QiNo.[2005] Camiitte Caoost=Nazne Newiy bieblbT sm cCmiut~ hisfty CaegWy D46, tr ptXiii and aWsy uiksy of duicalnxmafi andOxCode flpak(odias) FborTar(m) 12606 Vnzscrearea 5000 (M3 ( ten imnd 5346.07 Fmir l 65 P ttxcns of 12%/o yuan ) p il t nwshmfl (teihowandytm) piect (tl ridyyuan) .nSTnit . oal Evalualix oost (iei Ridicteid oonnissoiIng Deomix2006 housa an_)_ date 1 1.1 Project contents and scale 1.1.1 General Situation to Project For recent years, Tongxu County develops quickly in industry production. With the increasingly expansion of city scale, the growth of population of county seat as well as the continuously improvement of the people's living level, the water supply in Tongxu County is severely insufficient, which considerably constrains its economic