Kajian Kes Di Batu Pahat Dan Pontian, Johor
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The Linguistic Background to SE Asian Sea Nomadism
The linguistic background to SE Asian sea nomadism Chapter in: Sea nomads of SE Asia past and present. Bérénice Bellina, Roger M. Blench & Jean-Christophe Galipaud eds. Singapore: NUS Press. Roger Blench McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research University of Cambridge Department of History, University of Jos Correspondence to: 8, Guest Road Cambridge CB1 2AL United Kingdom Voice/ Ans (00-44)-(0)1223-560687 Mobile worldwide (00-44)-(0)7847-495590 E-mail [email protected] http://www.rogerblench.info/RBOP.htm This printout: Cambridge, March 21, 2017 Roger Blench Linguistic context of SE Asian sea peoples Submission version TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Introduction 3 2. The broad picture 3 3. The Samalic [Bajau] languages 4 4. The Orang Laut languages 5 5. The Andaman Sea languages 6 6. The Vezo hypothesis 9 7. Should we include river nomads? 10 8. Boat-people along the coast of China 10 9. Historical interpretation 11 References 13 TABLES Table 1. Linguistic affiliation of sea nomad populations 3 Table 2. Sailfish in Moklen/Moken 7 Table 3. Big-eye scad in Moklen/Moken 8 Table 4. Lake → ocean in Moklen 8 Table 5. Gill-net in Moklen/Moken 8 Table 6. Hearth on boat in Moklen/Moken 8 Table 7. Fishtrap in Moklen/Moken 8 Table 8. ‘Bracelet’ in Moklen/Moken 8 Table 9. Vezo fish names and their corresponding Malayopolynesian etymologies 9 FIGURES Figure 1. The Samalic languages 5 Figure 2. Schematic model of trade mosaic in the trans-Isthmian region 12 PHOTOS Photo 1. Orang Laut settlement in Riau 5 Photo 2. -
Malapportionment of Parliamentary Constituencies in Johor
Malapportionment in the 2015 – 2016 Redelineation Exercises Prepared by: Penang Institute Malapportionment of Parliamentary Constituencies in Johor After 2016 Redelineation Proposal (First Display) Excessively under-represented parliamentary constituencies: No. Constituency Electorate As % of average 1 P162 Gelang Patah 112,081 176.71% 2 P159 Pasir Gudang 108,156 170.52% 3 P158 Tebrau 99,592 157.02% 4 P160 Johor Bahru 98,351 155.06% 5 P161 Pulai 95,980 151.32% 6 P163 Kulai 95,822 151.07% 5 P150 Batu Pahat 91,328 143.99% 6 P152 Kluang 88,212 139.07% Justification for excessive under-representation: None. They can have smaller electorates, if voters can be more evenly spread out across constituencies. At least one parliamentary seat should be taken from less populous areas and given to Greater Johor Bahru. Excessively over-represented parliamentary constituencies: No. Constituency Electorate As % of average 1 P143 Pagoh 36,387 57.37% 2 P142 Labis 37,569 59.23% 3 P157 Pengerang 38,338 60.44% 4 P155 Tenggara 40,670 64.12% 5 P151 Simpang Renggam 41,052 64.72% 6 P153 Sembrong 41,629 65.63% 7 P141 Sekijang 41,896 66.05% Justification for excessive over-representation: None. None of these parliamentary constituencies occupies a large landmass to qualify for over-representation as provided for by Section 2(c), the Thirteenth Schedule of the Federal Constitution. Tellingly, Mersing which has approximately twice the landmass than Pagoh has more voters than any of these. Ratio of Largest Constituency to Smallest Constituency: 3.08: 1 Changes in Malapportionment: Malapportionment is not mitigated by the redelineation proposal even though some victims of malapportionment have changed. -
Ancient Genetic Signatures of Orang Asli Revealed by Killer Immunoglobulin-Like Receptor Gene Polymorphisms
RESEARCH ARTICLE Ancient Genetic Signatures of Orang Asli Revealed by Killer Immunoglobulin-Like Receptor Gene Polymorphisms Hanis Z. A. NurWaliyuddin1, Mohd N. Norazmi1,2, Hisham A. Edinur1, Geoffrey K. Chambers3, Sundararajulu Panneerchelvam1, Zainuddin Zafarina1,4* 1 Human Identification/DNA Unit, School of Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Health Campus, Kelantan, Malaysia, 2 Institute for Research in Molecular Medicine, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Health Campus, Kelantan, Malaysia, 3 School of Biological Sciences, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand, 4 Malaysian Institute of Pharmaceuticals and Nutraceuticals, National Institutes of Biotechnology Malaysia, Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, Penang, Malaysia * [email protected] Abstract The aboriginal populations of Peninsular Malaysia, also known as Orang Asli (OA), comprise OPEN ACCESS three major groups; Semang, Senoi and Proto-Malays. Here, we analyzed for the first time Citation: NurWaliyuddin HZA, Norazmi MN, Edinur KIR gene polymorphisms for 167 OA individuals, including those from four smallest OA sub- HA, Chambers GK, Panneerchelvam S, Zafarina Z groups (Che Wong, Orang Kanaq, Lanoh and Kensiu) using polymerase chain reaction- (2015) Ancient Genetic Signatures of Orang Asli sequence specific primer (PCR-SSP) analyses. The observed distribution of KIR profiles of Revealed by Killer Immunoglobulin-Like Receptor OA is heterogenous; Haplotype B is the most frequent in the Semang subgroups (especially Gene Polymorphisms. PLoS ONE 10(11): e0141536. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0141536 Batek) while Haplotype A is the most common type in the Senoi. The Semang subgroups were clustered together with the Africans, Indians, Papuans and Australian Aborigines in a Editor: Niklas K Björkström, Karolinska Institutet, SWEDEN principal component analysis (PCA) plot and shared many common genotypes (AB6, BB71, BB73 and BB159) observed in these other populations. -
Ayam Pedaging
AYAM PEDAGING BIL NO. myGAP PREMIS 1 (farm CAB J 7) Southern Sdn. Bhd. 10002 Lot 2631 Mukim Jeram batuBatu 5, Jalan Labis, Tahun Anugerah: 83700 Yong Peng, 2008 Johor. Tel: 07-6993689 Fax: 07-6993587 2 Aqina Farm 1 10004 (Aqina Farming Sdn. Bhd.) Tahun Batu 5, Jalan Labis, 83700 Yong Peng, Johor. anugerah: Tel: 07-6993689 Fax: 07-6993587 3 Goldform GC01G (Goldform Corporation Sdn. Bhd.) 10005 Lot 502 & 1615, Bt 6, Jalan Paloh, Mk. Chaah Baru, Tahun 83700 Yong Peng, Johor. Tel: 07-4101108 anugerah: Fax: 07-4101107 4 Farm 4 (B) CHJ320 10008 (Heng Kai Hock Farm Sdn. Bhd.) Tahun Lot 1128, EMR 613, Mukim Of Layang-layang, Johor. anugerah: Tel: 07-5311898 Fax: 07-5311805 5 Farm Chew Ah Chai 10009 (Gesing Group Sdn. Bhd.) Tahun Kg. Parit Yusuf, Benut, 82200 Pontian, Johor. anugerah: Tel: 07-7557246 Fax: 07-7557046 6 Sin Hiap Heng Farm 3 10010 (Xie Xing Poultry Merchant Sdn. Bhd.) Tahun Lot 2593, Mukim Linau, Parit Bindu, Tongkang Pecah, 83010 anugerah: Batu Pahat, Johor. Tel: 07-4322888 / 4322580 Fax: 07-4348284 7 Farm A1 10012 (Gesing Group Sdn. Bhd.) Tahun Lot 977, Jalan Pisang, 86200 Simpang Renggam, Johor. anugerah: Tel: 07-7557246 Fax: 07-7557046 8 Sin Tai Nan Poultry Farm 1 10013 (Bintak Sdn. Bhd.) Tahun Lot 9088 - 9091, Batu 1, Jalan Johor 86100 Air Hitam, Johor. 29 januari 2016 anugerah: Tel: 07-4323633 Fax: 07-4324336 9 Farm 3 / Gesing Broiler Farm 10014 (Gesing Group Sdn. Bhd.) Lot 2592, Jalan Benut, Parit Salam, 86200 Simpang Renggam, Tahun Johor. anugerah: Tel: 07-7557246 Fax: 07-7557046 10 Lim Kim Chong 10015 (Bintak Sdn. -
Some Index Properties on Rengit Peat Soil Stabilize with Cement-Lime
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by UTHM Institutional Repository SOME INDEX PROPERTIES ON RENGIT PEAT SOIL STABILIZE WITH CEMENT-LIME MD NAZRI MOHIDIN@MOHYEDDIN ADNAN ZAINORABDIN AZIMAN MADUN MOHD FAIRUS YUSOF MARDIHA MOKHTAR Y.F CHEW PROSIDING KEBANGSAAN AWAM '07, LANGKAWI, KEDAH (AWAM 2007) 29 - 31 MEI 2007 AWAM 2007 Prosiding Kebangsaan Awam '07, Langkawi, Kedah, 29hb - 31hh Mei 2007 Some Index Properties on Rengit Peat Soil Stabilize with Cement-Lime 'rvld Nazri Mohidin @ Mohyeddin, 2Adnan Zainorabidin, 3Aziman Madun, 4Mohd Fairus Yusof, 5Mardiha Mokhtar, 5Y.F Chew ''2'3'4Faculty of Civil & Environment Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia , 86400 Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia. 5M S Instruments (SEA) Sdn. Bhd., 47620 UEP Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia. Abstract Peat soil commonly occurs as extremely soft, wet, unconsolidated deposits commonly found at surface that are integral parts of the wetland systems. This problematic soil is known for their high compressibility and low shear strength. The study of index properties includes determination of natural moisture content, particle size distribution, Atterberg limits and loss of ignition. Chemical test also included in this study which is pH test. Cement is the most widely used additive for soil stabilization due to its high strength and the addition of lime for these soils had give potential in increasing strength of this soils. Hence, a study on the improve soil properties is seems very important to gain on insight of the efficiency of stabilization process. Soil samples utilized in this property was taken from Rengit, Batu Pahat, Johor. -
Buku Daftar Senarai Nama Jurunikah Kawasan-Kawasan Jurunikah Daerah Johor Bahru Untuk Tempoh 3 Tahun (1 Januari 2016 – 31 Disember 2018)
BUKU DAFTAR SENARAI NAMA JURUNIKAH KAWASAN-KAWASAN JURUNIKAH DAERAH JOHOR BAHRU UNTUK TEMPOH 3 TAHUN (1 JANUARI 2016 – 31 DISEMBER 2018) NAMA JURUNIKAH BI NO KAD PENGENALAN MUKIM KAWASAN L NO TELEFON 1 UST. HAJI MUSA BIN MUDA (710601-01-5539) 019-7545224 BANDAR -Pejabat Kadi Daerah Johor Bahru (ZON 1) 2 UST. FAKHRURAZI BIN YUSOF (791019-01-5805) 013-7270419 3 DATO’ HAJI MAHAT BIN BANDAR -Kg. Tarom -Tmn. Bkt. Saujana MD SAID (ZON 2) -Kg. Bahru -Tmn. Imigresen (360322-01-5539) -Kg. Nong Chik -Tmn. Bakti 07-2240567 -Kg. Mahmodiah -Pangsapuri Sri Murni 019-7254548 -Kg. Mohd Amin -Jln. Petri -Kg. Ngee Heng -Jln. Abd Rahman Andak -Tmn. Nong Chik -Jln. Serama -Tmn. Kolam Air -Menara Tabung Haji -Kolam Air -Dewan Jubli Intan -Jln. Straits View -Jln. Air Molek 4 UST. MOHD SHUKRI BIN BANDAR -Kg. Kurnia -Tmn. Melodies BACHOK (ZON 3) -Kg. Wadi Hana -Tmn. Kebun Teh (780825-01-5275) -Tmn. Perbadanan Islam -Tmn. Century 012-7601408 -Tmn. Suria 5 UST. AYUB BIN YUSOF BANDAR -Kg. Melayu Majidee -Flat Stulang (771228-01-6697) (ZON 4) -Kg. Stulang Baru 017-7286801 1 NAMA JURUNIKAH BI NO KAD PENGENALAN MUKIM KAWASAN L NO TELEFON 6 UST. MOHAMAD BANDAR - Kg. Dato’ Onn Jaafar -Kondo Datin Halimah IZUDDIN BIN HASSAN (ZON 5) - Kg. Aman -Flat Serantau Baru (760601-14-5339) - Kg. Sri Paya -Rumah Pangsa Larkin 013-3352230 - Kg. Kastam -Tmn. Larkin Perdana - Kg. Larkin Jaya -Tmn. Dato’ Onn - Kg. Ungku Mohsin 7 UST. HAJI ABU BAKAR BANDAR -Bandar Baru Uda -Polis Marin BIN WATAK (ZON 6) -Tmn. Skudai Kanan -Kg. -
Organization Chart on Malaysian Port Security Under Isps Code
ORGANIZATION CHART ON MALAYSIAN PORT SECURITY UNDER ISPS CODE MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT ISPS CODE SECURTIY COMMITTEE DESIGNATED AUTHORITY (DIRECTOR OF MARINE) MARINE DEPARTMENT MALAYSIA JOHOR PORT AUTHORITY MARINE DEPARTMENT PENANG PORT MARINE DEPARTMENT PORT KLANG AUTHORITY MARINE DEPARTMEN COMMISSION (PPC) 1. Johor Port EASTERN REGION NORTHERN REGION CENTRAL REGION 1. Northport 2. Port of Tanjung Pelepas KERTEH PORT OFFICE LUMUT PORT OFFICE MELAKA PORT OFFICE 2. Jetty Sultan Salahuddin Abdul 3. Malaysia Marine And Heavy 1. Lekir Bulk Terminal PPC (PENANG) 1. Sungai Udang Port Aziz Power Station Malaysia Shipyard 1. Kerteh Port Sdn.Bhd. 2. Lumut Maritime Terminal 1. North Butterworth Container 2. Regas Terminal Sungai Udang 3. Westports 4. TLP Terminals 2. *FPSO Bunga Kertas 3. Malayan Flour Mills Terminal Sdn Bhd 4. Pelabuhan Tanjung Bruas 5. Idemitsu Jetty 3. *FSO Puteri Dulang 4. Teluk Rubiah Maritime Terminal 2. Butterworth Wharves Cargo 5. Pelabuhan Northport 6. Tanjung Belungkor Ferry Terminal 4. * FPSO Berantai 5. Hutan Melintang International Terminal (Malaysia) Bhd - Southpoint 7. Tanjung Bin Power Plant 5. *FSO Sepat 3. Prai Bulk Cargo Terminal PORT DICKSON OFFICE 6. Bousted Cruise Centre Sdn Coal Unloading Jetty 6. *FPSO Bertam Ferry Terminal 8. Jeti Penumpang Tanjung 4. Chevron Prai Terminal 3. Petron Port Dickson Refinery Bhd Pengelih 7. Terengganu Silica Port 5. Petron Bagan Luar Terminal Marine Terminal 7. Asa Niaga Harbour City 9. Berjaya Waterfornt Ferry Terminal 8. Pulau Duyong Jetty Terminal 6. Shell (Malaysian) Trading Sdn Bhd 4. Hengyuan Terminal (ANHC) Terminal 10. Terminal Feri Minyak Beku (PDJT) (Bagan Luar) 5. Jeti Jimah Energy Ventures Batu Pahat 9. -
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Proposed Fish Landing Complex and Breakwater at Punggai, Pengerang, Kota Tinggi, Johor Darulta’Zim Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Proposed Fish Landing Complex and Breakwater at Punggai, Pengerang, Kota Tinggi, Johor DarulTa’zim Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment EXECUTIVE SUMMARY INTRODUCTION 1. This report presents the salient findings of the Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) study that was carried out to assess the potential environmental impacts that could arise from the Proposed Fish Landing Complex and Breakwater at Punggai, Pengerang, Johor DarulTa’zim.Hereinafter it will be known as “The Project”. 2. The Preliminary EIA is a requirement under Section 34A of the Environmental Quality Act 1974 as the proposed Project is under ActivityNo. 5(a) –Construction of fishing harbours, according to the Environmental Quality (Prescribed Activities) (Environmental Impact Assessment) Order 1987. 3. The Project Proponent and the correspondence address is as below: JabatanKerja Raya Malaysia Level 23,Menara PJD No. 50, JalanTunRazak 50400Kuala Lumpur Tel :+603-4041 1979 Fax :+603-4041 1988 Email : [email protected] Contact person: Dato’ Ir. Roslan B. Md. Taha Position: Director (Department of Environment and Energy) 4. The owner of this project is the Fisheries Development Authority of Malaysia, Johor State Office. Lembaga Kemajuan Ikan Malaysia (Johor State Office) No. 6 & 8, JalanGeroda 1, Larkin 80350 Johor Bahru Tel: +607-223 1070 Fax: +607-223 2332 5. The consultant undertaking this EIA is: ERE Consulting Group Sdn. Bhd. 9, Jalan USJ 21/6 47630 Subang Jaya Selangor DarulEhsan. Tel: +603-8024 2287 Fax: +603-8024 2320 Email: [email protected]/[email protected] ERE Consulting Group ES-1 Issue 1.0/December 2014 Proposed Fish Landing Complex and Breakwater at Punggai, Pengerang, Kota Tinggi, Johor DarulTa’zim Preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Contact person: Pn. -
Mapping Land Use/ Cover Changes and Urbanization at Sub
289 A publication of CHEMICAL ENGINEERING TRANSACTIONS VOL. 56, 2017 The Italian Association of Chemical Engineering Online at www.aidic.it/cet Guest Editors: Jiří Jaromír Klemeš, Peng Yen Liew, Wai Shin Ho, Jeng Shiun Lim Copyright © 2017, AIDIC Servizi S.r.l., ISBN 978-88-95608-47-1; ISSN 2283-9216 DOI: 10.3303/CET1756049 Mapping Land Use/ Cover Changes and Urbanization at Sub- districts of Muar, Malaysia Lee Bak Yeo*, Ismail Said, Kei Saito, Amalina M. Fauzi Greenovation Research Group (GRG), Research Alliance Resource Sustainability, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia [email protected] Land use/ cover (LULC) changes in Malaysia are drastic and have caused many environment problems. In Malaysia, LULC mapping often emphasized on municipal level and a few on state and national levels. While, mapping in detail level such as village scale is still in dearth. Hence, this study aims to map the LULC changes in a village scale at urban, suburb and rural areas of Muar. Latest available Geographic Information System (GIS) spatial data year 2010 were obtained from Department of Agriculture Muar. The processing methods mainly involve the operation of GIS and Google Earth. We calculated the percentage of urbanization for every sub-district and selected three plots to compare the LULC changes in year 2010 and 2015, a five years’ interval. Results showed that urban area, Bandar Maharani has changed slightly in term of overall LULC. For Sungai Terap, agricultural land has greatly declined because it was converted to barren land and open space for new housing, industrial areas and commodity’s plants. -
The Malayic-Speaking Orang Laut Dialects and Directions for Research
KARLWacana ANDERBECK Vol. 14 No., The 2 Malayic-speaking(October 2012): 265–312Orang Laut 265 The Malayic-speaking Orang Laut Dialects and directions for research KARL ANDERBECK Abstract Southeast Asia is home to many distinct groups of sea nomads, some of which are known collectively as Orang (Suku) Laut. Those located between Sumatra and the Malay Peninsula are all Malayic-speaking. Information about their speech is paltry and scattered; while starting points are provided in publications such as Skeat and Blagden (1906), Kähler (1946a, b, 1960), Sopher (1977: 178–180), Kadir et al. (1986), Stokhof (1987), and Collins (1988, 1995), a comprehensive account and description of Malayic Sea Tribe lects has not been provided to date. This study brings together disparate sources, including a bit of original research, to sketch a unified linguistic picture and point the way for further investigation. While much is still unknown, this paper demonstrates relationships within and between individual Sea Tribe varieties and neighbouring canonical Malay lects. It is proposed that Sea Tribe lects can be assigned to four groupings: Kedah, Riau Islands, Duano, and Sekak. Keywords Malay, Malayic, Orang Laut, Suku Laut, Sea Tribes, sea nomads, dialectology, historical linguistics, language vitality, endangerment, Skeat and Blagden, Holle. 1 Introduction Sometime in the tenth century AD, a pair of ships follows the monsoons to the southeast coast of Sumatra. Their desire: to trade for its famed aromatic resins and gold. Threading their way through the numerous straits, the ships’ path is a dangerous one, filled with rocky shoals and lurking raiders. Only one vessel reaches its destination. -
HP Resellers in Johor
HP Resellers in Johor Store Name City Address BST COMPUTER Batu Pahat 22 Jalan Rahmat, 83000 Batu Pahat Cawangan cawangan Batu Pahat 25-2 Jalan Rahamat 83000 Batu Pahat Cawangan cawangan Batu Pahat Summit Parade 88, 2nd Floor ITSC Jalan Bakau Candong, 83000 Batu Pahat Courts Mammoth Batu Pahat No. 44, Jalan Abu Bakar, 8300 Batu Pahat DPI Computer Media Batu Pahat Taman Bukit Pasir, 12, Jalan Kundang 2, 8300 Batu Pahat I Save Store Batu Pahat G31,Ground Floor,Jln Flora Utama,83000 Batu Pahat Navotech Technology Centre Batu Pahat 27, Jalan Kundang 2, Taman Bukit Pasir 83000 Batu Pahat, Johor SNS Network (M) Sdn Bhd(Pacific BP Batu Pahat 1-888 Batu Pahat Mall, Lot 2566 Jln Klaung, 83000 Batu Mall) Pahat, Johor Syarikat See Chuan Seng Batu Pahat The Summit Lot 2-07, 2nd Floo Jalan Pakau Condong, 83000 Batu Pahat, Johor Syarikat See Chuan Seng Batu Pahat 25-2 Jalan Rahmat 83000 Batu Pahat, Johor TONG XING TECHNOLOGY & Batu Pahat No.11 Jalan Merah, Taman Bukit Pasir 86400 Batu Pahat, SERVICES SDN BHD Johor TONG XING TECHNOLOGY & Batu Pahat No 23, Jalan Cempaka 1, Taman Bunga Cempak, 86400 SERVICES SDN BHD Batu Pahat Johor G & O Distribution (M) Sdn Bhd Johor 39 - 18, Jln Mohd Salleh, Batu Pahat 83000 Johor Thunder Match Sdn Bhd Johor JUSCO BUKIT INDAH, AEON BUKIT INDAH SHOPPING CENTRE, LOT S45, 2ND FLOOR, NO.8, JALAN INDAH 15/2, BUKIT INDAH JOHOR BAHRU, 81200 JOHOR Thunder Match Sdn Bhd Johor DANGA CITY MALL, LOT 45~47,63A~66, 3RD FLOOR, DANGA CITY MALL, JALAN TUN ABDUL RAZAK, 80000 JOHOR BAHRU Thunder Match Sdn Bhd Johor JUSCO TEBRAU CITY, -
Community Restructuring and Sociocultural Interaction Identity of Orang Laut (Kuala) in the State of Johor
SHS Web of Conferences 45, 06002 (2018) https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20184506002 ICLK 2017 Community restructuring and sociocultural interaction identity of orang laut (kuala) in the state of Johor Maryam Syafiqha Mohd. Sayuti1, Awang Azman Awang Pawi2, Jamilah Omar3 Department of Socio-Cultural, Academy of Malay Studies, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 1, 2 Faculty of Art, Computing and Creative Industry, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Tanjong Malim, Perak, Malaysia 3 Abstract : This study will look at how this process occurs among the Orang Laut (Kuala) in Johor. This study was carried out to analyse the restructuring of the community and the identification of indigeneous ethnic (Orang Laut) socialcultural interactions in Rengit, Minyak Beku and Kota Masai Johor. In particular, the study will involve aspects of the sociocultural life of the Orang Kuala Rengit, Minyak Beku and Kota Masai Johor, which include languages, economic activities, customs, and practices that are still practiced and things that have been modified in accordance with the factors around them. Analysing the process of adaptation is done closely by relating the process of interactions within groups, local communities, government agencies and the adaptation patterns that occurred. Besides that, the sustainability and the preservation of ethnic cultures of Orang Kuala in the social system as a whole and their impact on the development of the structure of community are examined. Qualitative method is used assisted by other study materials obtained such as field work, observation, ethnographic which are reinforced with library research such as documents and other materials related. This paper will cover the restructuring process by explaining the concepts, books and previous research reviewed by the researcher.