Reading Abbey
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The Reign of King Henry II of England, 1170-74: Three Minor Revisions
Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Retrospective Theses and Dissertations Dissertations 1-1-2001 The reign of King Henry II of England, 1170-74: Three minor revisions John Donald Hosler Iowa State University Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd Recommended Citation Hosler, John Donald, "The reign of King Henry II of England, 1170-74: Three minor revisions" (2001). Retrospective Theses and Dissertations. 21277. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd/21277 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Dissertations at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Retrospective Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The reign of King Henry II of England, 1170-74: Three minor revisions by John Donald Hosler A thesis submitted to the graduate faculty in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS Major: History Major Professor: Kenneth G. Madison Iowa State University Ames~Iowa 2001 11 Graduate College Iowa State University This is to certify that the Master's thesis of John Donald Hosler has met the thesis requirements of Iowa State University Signatures have been redacted for privacy 111 The liberal arts had not disappeared, but the honours which ought to attend them were withheld Gerald ofWales, Topograhpia Cambria! (c.1187) IV TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER ONE. INTRODUCTION 1 Overview: the Reign of Henry II of England 1 Henry's Conflict with Thomas Becket CHAPTER TWO. -
ASPECTS of Tile MONASTIC PATRONAGE of Tile ENGLISH
ASPECTS OF TIlE MONASTIC PATRONAGE OF TIlE ENGLISH AND FRENCH ROYAL HOUSES, c. 1130-1270 by Elizabeth M. Hallani VC i% % Thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, in History presented at the University of London. 1976. / •1 ii SUMMARY This study takes as its theme the relationship of the English and French kings and the religious orders, £.1130-1270, Patronage in general is a field relatively neglected in the rich literature on the monastic life, and royal patronage has never before been traced over a broad period for both France and England. The chief concern here is with royal favour shown towards the various orders of monks and friars, in the foundations and donations made by the kings. This is put in the context of monastic patronage set in a wider field, and of the charters and pensions which are part of its formaL expression. The monastic foundations and the general pattern of royal donations to different orders are discussed in some detail in the core of the work; the material is divided roughly according to the reigns of the kings. Evidence from chronicles and the physical remains of buildings is drawn upon as well as collections of charters and royal financial documents. The personalities and attitudes of the monarchs towards the religious hierarchy, the way in which monastic patronage reflects their political interests, and the contrasts between English and French patterns of patronage are all analysed, and the development of the royal monastic mausoleum in Western Europe is discussed as a special case of monastic patronage. A comparison is attempted of royal and non-royal foundations based on a statistical analysis. -
Hyde Abbey: a Typical Benedictine Monastery of the 12Th Century
Hyde Abbey: A Typical Benedictine Monastery of the 12th Century The translation of the bones of King Alfred to Hyde Abbey in 1110 Plan of Hyde Abbey overlaid on to today’s street plan Hyde Abbey was and early stopping off In purely architectural accommodation for exceptional in its age point on the pilgrims’ terms, however, Hyde visitors and other offices. because it had the honour way from Winchester to Abbey would have been Consequently the abbey and responsibility of Canterbury. The royal very typical of Benedictine church built by Henry looking after the remains graves were set before the abbeys of the Norman I in Reading in the of King Alfred the Great High Altar while the side era. By the 12th century 1120s – inspired one can and his family. It also chapels might well have what might be regarded reasonably imagine by acquired a number of hosted the relics. Pilgrims as a standard pattern had Hyde Abbey – was very relics, notably those of St. would have processed emerged in the design much along the same lines Josse (also known as St. around the side aisles to of these abbey churches as Hyde in its layout. Judoc). This made it in absorb the holiness which along with their associated later years, an important emanated from them. cloisters, dormitories, Wherwell Abbey Romsey Abbey Hyde Abbey Winchester Cathedral Comparative length of Hyde Abbey and other contemporary abbeys and churches Capital example on display at St. Bartholomew, Hyde Building Materials Decoration Because of the Cathedral, stone was Artistically, the plain Today the Priory Church predominance of chalk necessary. -
Connecting Archaeology, Heritage Management and Placemaking
CDA-2-Reading-Abbey Reading Abbey: Connecting Archaeology, Heritage Management and Placemaking How to apply and further details: https://www.sww-ahdtp.ac.uk/prospective- students/apply/collaborative-doctoral-award-projects-2021/ Supervisors • Prof Roberta Gilchrist (University of Reading, [email protected]) • Dr Fraser Sturt (University of Southampton, [email protected]) • Matthew Williams (Reading Museum [RM], [email protected]) with Fiona MacDonald (Berkshire Archaeology [BA], [email protected]) The supervisory team comprises Gilchrist (Reading) and Sturt (Southampton), with non-HEI co-supervisors Williams (Manager of RM) and Macdonald (Principal Archaeologist, BA). The academic co-supervisors bring complementary expertise in monastic archaeology/ placemaking (Gilchrist) and deposit-mapping/ digital visualisation (Sturt). Gilchrist has supervised 13 PhDs to successful completion, including an AHRC CDA, and has extensive experience of collaborative research with non-HEIs (Glastonbury Abbey, British Museum, MoLA). Sturt has supervised 13 PhDs to successful completion and co-directed a Leverhulme DTC. The non-HEI co-supervisors connect the project to practical heritage management in Reading, providing opportunities to engage with statutory planning processes and placemaking in the Abbey Quarter. Williams and Macdonald have previous experience of managing projects, internships and studentships. Subject This project connects the medieval archaeology of Reading Abbey (RA) with current heritage needs and opportunities in the town of Reading. It offers a unique platform for a doctoral student to make an original contribution to archaeological understanding of this site of national historical significance; to develop innovative approaches to 4D digital data modelling and visualisation; and to use the research to inform local conservation policy and community engagement with heritage. -
Reading Abbey Revealed Conservation Plan August 2015
Reading Abbey Revealed Conservation Plan August 2015 Rev A First Draft Issue P1 03/08/2015 Rev B Stage D 10/08/2015 Prepared by: Historic Buildings Team, HCC Property Services, Three Minsters House, 76 High Street, Winchester, SO23 8UL On behalf of: Reading Borough Council Civic Offices, Bridge Street, Reading RG1 2LU Conservation Plan – Reading Abbey Revealed Contents Page Historical Timeline ………………………………………………………………………………. 1 1.0 Executive Summary……………………………………………………………………………… 2 2.0 Introduction ………………………………………………………………………………………. 3 3.0 Understanding the Heritage 3.1 – Heritage Description ……………………………………………………………………… 5 3.2 – History ……………………………………………………………………………………… 5 3.3 – Local Context ……………………………………………………………………………… 19 3.4 – Wider Heritage Context ………………………………………………………………….. 20 3.5 – Current Management of Heritage ………………………………………………………. 20 4.0 Statement of Significance 4.1 – Evidential Value ………………………………………………………………………….. 21 4.2 – Historical Value …………………………………………………………………………... 21 4.3 – Aesthetic Value …………………………………………………………………………… 21 4.4 – Communal Value …………………………………………………………………………. 22 4.5 - Summary of Significance ………………………………………………………………... 24 5.0 Risks to Heritage and Opportunities 5.1 – Risks ………………………………………………………………………………………. 26 5.2 – Opportunities ……………………………………………………………………………… 36 6.0 Policies 6.1 – Conservation, maintenance and climate change …………………………………….. 38 6.2 – Access and Interpretation ……………………………………………………………….. 39 6.3 – Income Generation ………………………………………………………………………. 40 7.0 Adoption and Review 7.1 – General Approach -
Pedigree of the Wilson Family N O P
Pedigree of the Wilson Family N O P Namur** . NOP-1 Pegonitissa . NOP-203 Namur** . NOP-6 Pelaez** . NOP-205 Nantes** . NOP-10 Pembridge . NOP-208 Naples** . NOP-13 Peninton . NOP-210 Naples*** . NOP-16 Penthievre**. NOP-212 Narbonne** . NOP-27 Peplesham . NOP-217 Navarre*** . NOP-30 Perche** . NOP-220 Navarre*** . NOP-40 Percy** . NOP-224 Neuchatel** . NOP-51 Percy** . NOP-236 Neufmarche** . NOP-55 Periton . NOP-244 Nevers**. NOP-66 Pershale . NOP-246 Nevil . NOP-68 Pettendorf* . NOP-248 Neville** . NOP-70 Peverel . NOP-251 Neville** . NOP-78 Peverel . NOP-253 Noel* . NOP-84 Peverel . NOP-255 Nordmark . NOP-89 Pichard . NOP-257 Normandy** . NOP-92 Picot . NOP-259 Northeim**. NOP-96 Picquigny . NOP-261 Northumberland/Northumbria** . NOP-100 Pierrepont . NOP-263 Norton . NOP-103 Pigot . NOP-266 Norwood** . NOP-105 Plaiz . NOP-268 Nottingham . NOP-112 Plantagenet*** . NOP-270 Noyers** . NOP-114 Plantagenet** . NOP-288 Nullenburg . NOP-117 Plessis . NOP-295 Nunwicke . NOP-119 Poland*** . NOP-297 Olafsdotter*** . NOP-121 Pole*** . NOP-356 Olofsdottir*** . NOP-142 Pollington . NOP-360 O’Neill*** . NOP-148 Polotsk** . NOP-363 Orleans*** . NOP-153 Ponthieu . NOP-366 Orreby . NOP-157 Porhoet** . NOP-368 Osborn . NOP-160 Port . NOP-372 Ostmark** . NOP-163 Port* . NOP-374 O’Toole*** . NOP-166 Portugal*** . NOP-376 Ovequiz . NOP-173 Poynings . NOP-387 Oviedo* . NOP-175 Prendergast** . NOP-390 Oxton . NOP-178 Prescott . NOP-394 Pamplona . NOP-180 Preuilly . NOP-396 Pantolph . NOP-183 Provence*** . NOP-398 Paris*** . NOP-185 Provence** . NOP-400 Paris** . NOP-187 Provence** . NOP-406 Pateshull . NOP-189 Purefoy/Purifoy . NOP-410 Paunton . NOP-191 Pusterthal . -
Herefordshire News Sheet
CONTENTS EDITORIAL ........................................................................................................................... 2 PROGRAMME – WINTER – JULY TO DECEMBER 1978 .................................................... 3 FIELD MEETING AT LONGTOWN AND CRASSWALL, 19TH MARCH, 1978 ....................... 4 THE GRANDMONTINE PRIORY OF ST MARY AT CRASWALL.......................................... 5 LONGTOWN CASTLE ........................................................................................................ 10 IN SEARCH OF ST ETHELBERT’S WELL, HEREFORD .................................................... 14 NOTES ON MILLS FROM ESTATE LEDGERS .................................................................. 16 EXCAVATIONS AT THE COUNTY HOSPITAL, BURIAL GROUND OF ST GUTHLAC’S MONASTERY – MAY 1978 ................................................................................................. 16 EWYAS HAROLD ............................................................................................................... 17 FORGE GARAGE, WORMBRIDGE .................................................................................... 20 MEMBERS OF THE COMMITTEE ELECTED FOR 1978 ................................................... 23 ACTIVITIES OF OTHER SOCIETIES ................................................................................. 23 HAN 35 Page 1 HEREFORDSHIRE ARCHAEOLOGICAL NEWS WOOLHOPE CLUB ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH SECTION No. 35 June 1978 EDITORIAL Many members will probably have seen photographs of -
Tewkesbury Abbey Fine and Almost
Tewkesbury Abbey Fine and almost complete example of a Romanesque abbey church Pre-dates Reading. Dedicated in 1121, the year of Reading’s foundation. Look out for anniversary events at Tewksbury in 2021. But some important and interesting links to Reading Both were Benedictine Founder Robert Fitzhamon (honour of Gloucester), friend of Rufus, supported against Robert Curthose. At his death in the New Forest. Then loyal to Henry I – campaigned in Normandy against supporters of Curthose and died doing so in 1107. Fitzhamon’s heiress Mabel married Robert of Gloucester d 1147, the first and most favoured illegitimate son of Henry I, who was a key supporter of his half sister Matilda Granddaughters were coheiresses – but one of them Hawise (or Isabella of Gloucester) married Prince John. Despite annulment, Tewksbury became a royal abbey Later passed to the de Clares. Earls of Gloucester and Hereford. And made their mausoleum Richard III de Clare (grandson) married Joan of Acre, daughter of Edward I Again co heiresses in the early 14th C. the eldest Eleanor married Hugh Despenser the younger, favourite of Edward II, executed 1326. She is instrumental in making Tewksbury into a Despenser mausoleum (significant rebuilding and splendid tombs) Her great grandson Thomas Despenser marries Constance of York granddaughter of Ed III. A strong link with Reading abbey here as she was buried there in 1416 The Despenser line also ended up with an heiress Isabella who married in turn two men called Richard Beauchamp, the first Richard Beauchamp lord Abergavenny a great friend of Henry V who created him earl of Worcester: but Richard died in the French wars in March 1422; and then his half cousin Richard Beauchamp earl of Warwick, also prominent in the wars in France. -
O'neal Dissertation
© Copyright by Amy Michele O’Neal May, 2008 PRAGMATISM, PATRONAGE, PIETY AND PARTICIPATION: WOMEN IN THE ANGLO-NORMAN CHRONICLES ______________________________________ A Dissertation Presented to The Faculty of the Department of History University of Houston ___________________________________ In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirement for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy ________________________________________ By Amy Michele O’Neal May, 2008 ii PRAGMATISM, PATRONAGE, PIETY AND PARTICIPATION: WOMEN IN THE ANGLO-NORMAN CHRONICLES By: _______________________________ Amy Michele O’Neal Approved: ____________________________________ Sally N. Vaughn, Ph.D. Committee Chair ____________________________________ Catherine F. Patterson, Ph.D. ____________________________________ Patricia R. Orr, Ph.D. _____________________________________ John A. Moretta, Ph.D. ______________________________________ John J. Antel, Ph.D. Dean, College of Humanities and Fine Arts Department of Economics iii PRAGMATISM, PATRONAGE, PIETY AND PARTICIPATION: WOMEN IN THE ANGLO-NORMAN CHRONICLES An Abstract to the Doctoral Dissertation Presented to The Faculty of the Department of History University of Houston In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy By Amy Michele O’Neal May, 2008 iv PRAGMATISM, PATRONAGE, PIETY AND PARTICIPATION: WOMEN IN THE ANGLO-NORMAN CHRONICLES This dissertation examines the chronicles written in England and Normandy in the eleventh and twelfth centuries and explores how the writers of these histories perceived women. This study is meant to illuminate the lives of the women in the Anglo-Norman chronicles at every stage of life. While many modern books have addressed medieval women, they have attempted to deal with women more generally, looking at many areas and societies over hundreds of years. Other modern historians have focused on a few select women using evidence from the same Anglo-Norman chronicles used in this study. -
The Clergy in the Medieval World: Secular Clerics, Their Families and Careers in North-Western Europe C.800–C.1200 Julia Barrow Index More Information
Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-08638-8 - The Clergy in the Medieval World: Secular Clerics, Their Families and Careers in North-Western Europe c.800–c.1200 Julia Barrow Index More information Index Aachen Adela, countess of Blois, 247, 258 collegiate church of Saint Mary (imperial Adelard, monk of Saint Peter’s, Ghent, 141 chapel), 121, 238, 274, 302 Adelard, scholasticus of Holy Cross, councils of, 38 Waltham, 89, 277 Councils of (816–17), 165 Admonitio Generalis,79 Rule of. See Institutio canonicorum adolescence, 28, 58, 61, 63–4 abacus, 221 adolescentia, 41, 53, 63 Abbo, bishop of Soissons, 58 adolescents, 44, 54, 121, 144, 161, 166, Abelard, Peter, 1, 14, 65, 116, 122, 126, 184, 236 147, 154, 171, 194, 201, 215–16, Adolf, bishop of Osnabrück, 154 222, 281 Adrian IV, pope, 137, 204, 339 Historia Calamitatum of, 14, 171 adulthood, 5, 27–8, 40, 66, 118–19, 200, Abergavenny, Master Peter of, canon of 347 Hereford, 199 adults, 9, 39–40, 70, 118–19, 198, 236, absenteeism, 12, 111, 271, 292, 309, 348 344 abstinence, sexual, 29–30 advocates, 152 acolytes, 35–9, 41–2, 44–5, 47–8, 67, advowson, 18, 22, 298, 327 69, 346 Ælberht, archbishop of York, 54, 166 Acts of the Apostles, 37, 78–9, 98, 100 Ælfheah, bishop of Winchester, 58, 60, 141 Adalbero, archbishop of Rheims, 91, 124, Ælfheah, brother of Ælfhere, 140 128 Ælfheah, priest of Plympton, 143 Adalbero I, bishop of Metz, 91, 124 Ælfhere, ealdorman of Mercia, 140 Adalbero II, bishop of Metz, 124 Ælfric, abbot of Eynsham, 87, 224–5, 342 Adalbero, bishop of Verdun, 124 Ælfric Bata, 218 -
'How the Corpse of a Most Mighty King…' the Use of the Death and Burial of the English Monarch
1 Doctoral Dissertation ‘How the Corpse of a Most Mighty King…’ The Use of the Death and Burial of the English Monarch (From Edward to Henry I) by James Plumtree Supervisors: Gábor Klaniczay, Gerhard Jaritz Submitted to the Medieval Studies Department and the Doctoral School of History Central European University, Budapest in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy CEU eTD Collection Budapest 2014 2 Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS .................................................................................................... 2 TABLE OF FIGURES ........................................................................................................ 3 ABBREVIATIONS ............................................................................................................ 4 INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 6 1. ‘JOYFULLY TAKEN UP TO LIVE WITH GOD’ THE ALTERED PASSING OF EDWARD .......................................................................... 13 1. 1. The King’s Two Deaths in MS C and the Vita Ædwardi Regis .......................... 14 1. 2. Dead Ends: Sulcard’s Prologus and the Bayeux Tapestry .................................. 24 1. 3. The Smell of Sanctity, A Whiff of Fraud: Osbert and the 1102 Translation ....... 31 1. 4. The Death in Histories: Orderic, Malmesbury, and Huntingdon ......................... 36 1. 5. ‘We Have Him’: The King’s Cadaver at Westminster ....................................... -
Contemplating Money and Wealth in Monastic Writing C. 1060–C. 1160 Giles E
© Copyrighted Material Chapter 3 Contemplating Money and Wealth in Monastic Writing c. 1060–c. 1160 Giles E. M. Gasper ashgate.com It is possible to spend money in such a way that it increases; it is an investment which grows, and pouring it out only brings in more. The very sight ofashgate.com sumptuous and exquisite baubles is sufficient to inspire men to make offerings, though not to say their prayers. In this way, riches attract riches, and money produces more money. For some unknown reasons, the richer a place appears, the more freely do offerings pour in. Gold-cased relics catch the gaze and open the purses. If you ashgate.com show someone a beautiful picture of a saint, he comes to the conclusion that the saint is as holy as the picture is brightly coloured. When people rush up to kiss them, they are asked to donate. Beauty they admire, but they do no reverence to holiness. … Oh, vanity of vanities, whose vanity is rivalled only by its insanity! The walls of the church are aglow, but the ashgate.compoor of the church go hungry. The 1 stones of the church are covered with gold, while its children are left naked. The famousApologia of Bernard of Clairvaux to Abbot William of St Thierry on the alleged decadence of the Cluniac monastic observance is well known. While Bernard does not makes an unequivocalashgate.com condemnation of wealth, adornment and money, but rather a series of qualified, if biting, remarks on the subject directed particularly to monastic communities, material prosperity and its 1 Bernard of Clairvaux,ashgate.com An Apologia to Abbot William, M.