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Eindhoven University of Technology MASTER Multi-Agent Dynamic Traffic Eindhoven University of Technology MASTER Multi-agent dynamic traffic assignment incorporating GPS diary and personalized supernetwork approach Li, C. Award date: 2016 Link to publication Disclaimer This document contains a student thesis (bachelor's or master's), as authored by a student at Eindhoven University of Technology. Student theses are made available in the TU/e repository upon obtaining the required degree. The grade received is not published on the document as presented in the repository. The required complexity or quality of research of student theses may vary by program, and the required minimum study period may vary in duration. General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain Multi-agent dynamic traffic assignment incorporating GPS diary and personalized supernetwork approach Author Graduation candidate Chaoyu Li Student number: 0926551 Graduation committee prof.dr. ir. B. (Bauke) de Vries Chairman Master Program CME, TU/e dr. Q. (Qi) Han First supervisor, TU/e dr. T.(Tao) Feng Second supervisor, TU/e ir. A. J. (Joran) Jessurun Third supervisor, TU/e Institutional Information University Eindhoven University of Technology Faculty Faculty of the Built Environment Program Construction Management & Engineering Contents English summary ........................................................................................................................ 1 Abstract ...................................................................................................................................... 3 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ................................................................................................................ 4 1. Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 5 1.1 Problem definition ............................................................................................................ 5 1.2 Research question ............................................................................................................ 6 1.3 Research design ................................................................................................................ 6 1.3.1 Methodological justification ...................................................................................... 6 1.3.2 Process design ............................................................................................................ 9 1.4 Research objectives and limitations ............................................................................... 10 1.4.1 Objectives ................................................................................................................. 10 1.4.2 Limitations ................................................................................................................ 11 1.5 Expected results .............................................................................................................. 11 1.6 Reader’s guide ................................................................................................................ 12 2. Glossary ............................................................................................................................. 13 2.1 Traffic congestion ........................................................................................................ 13 2.2 Smart mobility ............................................................................................................. 13 2.3 Intelligent transportation systems (ITS) ..................................................................... 13 2.4 Activity-based model (ABM) ....................................................................................... 14 2.5 Dynamic traffic assignment (DTA) .............................................................................. 14 2.6 Data sources: National travel surveys (NTS) & GPS diary........................................... 14 2.7 Macroscopic, mesoscopic and microscopic models ................................................... 14 2.8 Bounded rationality .................................................................................................... 15 3 Literature review ............................................................................................................... 17 3.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................... 17 3.2 Dynamic traffic assignment ............................................................................................ 18 3.3 Simulation-based DTA .................................................................................................... 19 3.4 MATsim: Multi-agent simulation for ABM ..................................................................... 21 3.5 Supernetwork approach: integrated accessibility .......................................................... 23 3.6 Conclusion ...................................................................................................................... 24 4 Research model................................................................................................................. 27 4.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................... 27 4.2 Unimodal simulation: Basic MATsim process ................................................................. 27 4.3 Bimodal simulation: public transit incorporation........................................................... 30 4.4 Multi-modal representation with supernetwork frame ................................................ 31 4.4.1 Supernetwork incorporation ................................................................................... 31 4.4.2 Parameter estimation .............................................................................................. 34 4.5 Conclusion ...................................................................................................................... 36 5 Case study ......................................................................................................................... 39 5.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................... 39 5.2 Initial extraction .............................................................................................................. 39 5.3 GTFS processing .............................................................................................................. 41 5.4 Demand generation with GPS diary ............................................................................... 45 5.4.1 Data preparation ...................................................................................................... 45 5.4.2 Demand generation ................................................................................................. 47 5.5 Simulation ....................................................................................................................... 49 5.6 Result & analysis ............................................................................................................. 51 5.6.1 Simulation with default settings .............................................................................. 51 5.6.2 Simulation with supernetwork disutilites ................................................................ 54 5.7 Conclusion ...................................................................................................................... 57 5.7.1 The integrated method ............................................................................................ 57 5.7.2 GPS diary incorporation ........................................................................................... 57 6 Conclusion & Discussion ................................................................................................... 59 6.1 Conclusion ...................................................................................................................... 59 6.2 Discussion ....................................................................................................................... 61 7 Bibliography ...................................................................................................................... 62 Appendix 1 ................................................................................................................................ 67 Appendix 2 ................................................................................................................................ 68 Networkcorrecter ............................................................................................................. 68 Routewriter ....................................................................................................................... 70 Vehiclewriter ....................................................................................................................
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