광릉숲 생물상 조사 보고 조사 생물상 광릉숲 Forest Gwangneung of and Fungi Report Animals, on Plants
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The Mcguire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity
Supplemental Information All specimens used within this study are housed in: the McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity (MGCL) at the Florida Museum of Natural History, Gainesville, USA (FLMNH); the University of Maryland, College Park, USA (UMD); the Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle in Paris, France (MNHN); and the Australian National Insect Collection in Canberra, Australia (ANIC). Methods DNA extraction protocol of dried museum specimens (detailed instructions) Prior to tissue sampling, dried (pinned or papered) specimens were assigned MGCL barcodes, photographed, and their labels digitized. Abdomens were then removed using sterile forceps, cleaned with 100% ethanol between each sample, and the remaining specimens were returned to their respective trays within the MGCL collections. Abdomens were placed in 1.5 mL microcentrifuge tubes with the apex of the abdomen in the conical end of the tube. For larger abdomens, 5 mL microcentrifuge tubes or larger were utilized. A solution of proteinase K (Qiagen Cat #19133) and genomic lysis buffer (OmniPrep Genomic DNA Extraction Kit) in a 1:50 ratio was added to each abdomen containing tube, sufficient to cover the abdomen (typically either 300 µL or 500 µL) - similar to the concept used in Hundsdoerfer & Kitching (1). Ratios of 1:10 and 1:25 were utilized for low quality or rare specimens. Low quality specimens were defined as having little visible tissue inside of the abdomen, mold/fungi growth, or smell of bacterial decay. Samples were incubated overnight (12-18 hours) in a dry air oven at 56°C. Importantly, we also adjusted the ratio depending on the tissue type, i.e., increasing the ratio for particularly large or egg-containing abdomens. -
Vascular Plants Collected on the Veslovskiy Peninsula, Kunashir Island in 2012
Title Vascular Plants Collected on the Veslovskiy Peninsula, Kunashir Island in 2012 Author(s) Takahashi, Hideki; Sato, Hiroyuki; Kato, Yukie; Fukuda, Tomoko Citation 北海道大学総合博物館研究報告, 7, 53-57 Issue Date 2014-03-31 Doc URL http://hdl.handle.net/2115/55190 Type bulletin (article) File Information 9-Veslovskiy完-53-57.pdf Instructions for use Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers : HUSCAP Biodiversity and Biogeography of the Kuril Islands and Sakhalin (2014) 4, 53-57. Vascular Plants Collected on the Veslovskiy Peninsula, Kunashir Island in 2012 Hideki Takahashi1, Hiroyuki Sato2, Yukie Kato3 and Tomoko Fukuda4 1The Hokkaido University Museum, N10 W8, Kita-ku,Sapporo, 060-0810 Japan; 2Graduate School of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, N9 W9, Kita-ku, Sapporo, 060-8589 JAPAN; 3Kushiro City Museum, 1-7, Shunkodai, Kushiro, 085-0822 JAPAN; 4Department of Botany, National Museum of Nature and Science, 4-1-1, Amakubo, Tsukuba, 305-0005 JAPAN. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract During a field trip in 2012 to the Veslovskiy peninsula of Kunashir Island in the southern Kurils, 72 species in 24 families of vascular plants were collected. The floristic composition of Veslovskiy was compared with Notsuke of eastern Hokkaido. The general flora is similar between the two regions, except that forest vegetation is lacking in Velslovkiy. The relative dominance of the families; Rosaceae, Ranunculaceae, Ericaceae, and Violaceae in Notsuke can be explained by the presence of the forest vegetation. We could not confirm the forest vegetation in Veslovskiy. Rhinanthus minor and Leontodon autumnalis, which occur on Kunashir, are naturalized plants peculiar to Far Eastern Russia. -
Phylogenomics Reveals Major Diversification Rate Shifts in The
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/517995; this version posted January 11, 2019. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC 4.0 International license. 1 Phylogenomics reveals major diversification rate shifts in the evolution of silk moths and 2 relatives 3 4 Hamilton CA1,2*, St Laurent RA1, Dexter, K1, Kitching IJ3, Breinholt JW1,4, Zwick A5, Timmermans 5 MJTN6, Barber JR7, Kawahara AY1* 6 7 Institutional Affiliations: 8 1Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA 9 2Department of Entomology, Plant Pathology, & Nematology, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID 10 83844 USA 11 3Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK 12 4RAPiD Genomics, 747 SW 2nd Avenue #314, Gainesville, FL 32601. USA 13 5Australian National Insect Collection, CSIRO, Clunies Ross St, Acton, ACT 2601, Canberra, 14 Australia 15 6Department of Natural Sciences, Middlesex University, The Burroughs, London NW4 4BT, UK 16 7Department of Biological Sciences, Boise State University, Boise, ID 83725, USA 17 *Correspondence: [email protected] (CAH) or [email protected] (AYK) 18 19 20 Abstract 21 The silkmoths and their relatives (Bombycoidea) are an ecologically and taxonomically 22 diverse superfamily that includes some of the most charismatic species of all the Lepidoptera. 23 Despite displaying some of the most spectacular forms and ecological traits among insects, 24 relatively little attention has been given to understanding their evolution and the drivers of 25 their diversity. -
REPORT on APPLES – Fruit Pathway and Alert List
EU project number 613678 Strategies to develop effective, innovative and practical approaches to protect major European fruit crops from pests and pathogens Work package 1. Pathways of introduction of fruit pests and pathogens Deliverable 1.3. PART 5 - REPORT on APPLES – Fruit pathway and Alert List Partners involved: EPPO (Grousset F, Petter F, Suffert M) and JKI (Steffen K, Wilstermann A, Schrader G). This document should be cited as ‘Wistermann A, Steffen K, Grousset F, Petter F, Schrader G, Suffert M (2016) DROPSA Deliverable 1.3 Report for Apples – Fruit pathway and Alert List’. An Excel file containing supporting information is available at https://upload.eppo.int/download/107o25ccc1b2c DROPSA is funded by the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme for research, technological development and demonstration (grant agreement no. 613678). www.dropsaproject.eu [email protected] DROPSA DELIVERABLE REPORT on Apples – Fruit pathway and Alert List 1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................................... 3 1.1 Background on apple .................................................................................................................................... 3 1.2 Data on production and trade of apple fruit ................................................................................................... 3 1.3 Pathway ‘apple fruit’ ..................................................................................................................................... -
Diversity in Family Sphingidae: Lepidoptera from Sikkim Himalaya
Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 2017; 5(6): 1903-1907 E-ISSN: 2320-7078 P-ISSN: 2349-6800 Diversity in family Sphingidae: Lepidoptera from JEZS 2017; 5(6): 1903-1907 © 2017 JEZS Sikkim Himalaya Received: 16-09-2017 Accepted: 21-10-2017 ZH Khan ZH Khan and Rifat H Raina Division of Entomology Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Abstract Technology of Kashmir, The Hawk moths are the most abundant group of the insects belonging to Order Lepidoptera. An attempt Shalimar Campus, Srinagar was made to record the diversity, species richness, and evenness of Hawk moths inhabiting the (J&K), India Temperate and Sub Alpine Zones of Sikkim Himalaya. The species are known to damage economically important agricultural, Horticultural and forestry plantations. The collection of these insects was achieved Rifat H Raina through the light-trapping technique and the study resulted total of 22 species of Hawk Moths belonging Division of Entomology to family Sphingidae under 12 genera. For the exploration of sphingid moth diversity, there are 25 Sher-e-Kashmir University of extreme localities falling in 04 districts of Sikkim were thoroughly explored for the purpose during the Agricultural Sciences and month of May and September. The Sikkim Himalaya having very rich diversity of flora and fauna which Technology of Kashmir, makes rich diversity of insect fauna to this region. Shalimar Campus, Srinagar (J&K), India Keywords: Diversity- Sphingidae-Sikkim Himalaya 1. Introduction The region is often known as hot spot of biodiversity of economically important insects. An attempt was made to record the diversity, species richness, and evenness of Hawk moths inhabiting the Temperate and sub alpine zones of Sikkim Himalaya. -
Formosan Entomologist Journal Homepage: Entsocjournal.Yabee.Com.Tw
DOI:10.6662/TESFE.202002_40(1).002 台灣昆蟲 Formosan Entomol. 40: 10-83 (2020) 研究報告 Formosan Entomologist Journal Homepage: entsocjournal.yabee.com.tw An Annotated Checklist of Macro Moths in Mid- to High-Mountain Ranges of Taiwan (Lepidoptera: Macroheterocera) Shipher Wu1*, Chien-Ming Fu2, Han-Rong Tzuoo3, Li-Cheng Shih4, Wei-Chun Chang5, Hsu-Hong Lin4 1 Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei 2 No. 8, Tayuan 7th St., Taiping, Taichung 3 No. 9, Ln. 133, Chung Hsiao 3rd Rd., Puli, Nantou 4 Endemic Species Research Institute, Nantou 5 Taipei City Youth Development Office, Taipei * Corresponding email: [email protected] Received: 21 February 2020 Accepted: 14 May 2020 Available online: 26 June 2020 ABSTRACT The aim of the present study was to provide an annotated checklist of Macroheterocera (macro moths) in mid- to high-elevation regions (>2000 m above sea level) of Taiwan. Although such faunistic studies were conducted extensively in the region during the first decade of the early 20th century, there are a few new taxa, taxonomic revisions, misidentifications, and misspellings, which should be documented. We examined 1,276 species in 652 genera, 59 subfamilies, and 15 families. We propose 4 new combinations, namely Arichanna refracta Inoue, 1978 stat. nov.; Psyra matsumurai Bastelberger, 1909 stat. nov.; Olene baibarana (Matsumura, 1927) comb. nov.; and Cerynia usuguronis (Matsumura, 1927) comb. nov.. The noctuid Blepharita alpestris Chang, 1991 is regarded as a junior synonym of Mamestra brassicae (Linnaeus, 1758) (syn. nov.). The geometrids Palaseomystis falcataria (Moore, 1867 [1868]), Venusia megaspilata (Warren, 1895), and Gandaritis whitelyi (Butler, 1878) and the erebid Ericeia elongata Prout, 1929 are newly recorded in the fauna of Taiwan. -
Lepidoptera: Sphingidae
Vol. 21 (3), September, 2019 BIONOTES THE HAWKMOTHS (LEPIDOPTERA: SPHINGIDAE) OF MUSSOORIE, UTTARAKHAND, INDIA: CONFIRMATION OF FAUNAL DRIFT IN RESPONSE TO CLIMATE CHANGE RAJASHREE BHUYAN1, SINDHU RAMACHANDRAN CLARK2 & PETER SMETACEK3 1Butterfly Research Trust, Jones Estate, Bhimtal, Uttarakhand 263 136, India 2 Oude Maasstraat 53, Maastricht 6229BC, Netherlands 3Butterfly Research Centre, Jones Estate, Bhimtal, Uttarakhand 263136, India [email protected] Reviewer: Jean Haxaire Introduction The Hawkmoths of parts of the present day the latest, since this was the date of publication administrative division of Garhwal, of the work. Uttarakhand, India, were surveyed by F.B. Material and Methods Scott during the 1920s. Since modern Mercury vapour lamps were set up at two attractants like mercury vapour lamps had not locations in Mussoorie, one at Oakville (2150 been developed at that time, he located most m), Landour, Mussoorie, the private residence of his species in the caterpillar stage and of the Alter family and the second at the Hanifl probably attracted moths to paraffin lamps and Centre for Outdoor Education and electric lamps available at the time. Environmental Study at Woodstock School, The results were published (Bell & Scott, Mussoorie (2130 m). The lamps reflected their 1937) and added considerably to the available light off a white cloth screen. Surveys were information about the family at the time, conducted at different seasons over the course remaining the standard work on the subject for of a year, from March, 2014 to March, 2015. India. No Sphingidae were recorded during March Smetacek (1994) noted a possible extension and April, 2014 and 2015. Some were westward to the known distribution of over 30 recorded in May, June and July. -
Recent Literature on Lepidoptera
1964 Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 119 RECENf LITERATURE ON LEPIDOPTERA Under this heading are included abstracts of papers and books of interest to lepidopterists. The world's literature is searched systematically, and it is intended that every work on Lepidoptera published after 1946 will be noticed here. Papers of only local interest and papers from this lournal are listed without abstract. Readers, not in North America, interested in assisting with this very large task, are invited to write Dr. P. F. BELLINGER (Dept. of Natural Sciences, San Fernando Valley State College, Northridge, Calif., U. S. A.). Abstractors' initials are as follows: [P.BJ - P. F. BELLINGER [W.HJ - W. HACKMAN [N.OJ - N. S. OBRAZTSOV [I.CJ - I. F. B. COMMON [T.I.J - TARO IWASE [C.R] - C. L. REMINGTON [W.CJ - w. C. COOK [J.MJ - J. MOUCHA [J.T'] - J. W. TILDEN [A.DJ - A. DIAKONOFF [E.M.J - E. G. MUNROE [P.V.J - P. E. L. VIETTE A. GENERAL Remington, Jeanne E., & Charles L., "Mimicry, a test of evolutionary theory." Yale scientific Mag., vo1.32: pp.1O-21, 5 figs. 1957. Review with new evidence and examples, of the theoretical basis for protective resemblance of one species to another, and of evidence for validity of theory and for mechanisms producing & maintaining mimetic resemblances; examples mainly from Lepidoptera. [Po BJ Roepke, W. K. J., "Enkele voorbeelden van opvallende mimicry (Lep., Col., Hym. r' [in DutchJ. Tiidschr. Ent., vol.9l: pp.xcvii-xcviii. 195:~. Notes on JEgeriidre mimicking Hymenoptera. [Po BJ Sevastopulo, D. G., "The biology of Danaus chrysippus L." hum. -
New Species of Insects Described from the Empire of Japan in 1937
Title New Species of Insects described from the Empire of Japan in 1937 Citation Insecta matsumurana, 12(4), 199-208 Issue Date 1938-07 Doc URL http://hdl.handle.net/2115/9390 Type bulletin (article) File Information 12(4)_p199-208.pdf Instructions for use Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers : HUSCAP NEW SPECIES OF INSECTS DESCRIBED FROM THE EMPIRE OF JAPAN IN 19371< HYMENOPTERA Cushman, R. A.: H. Sauter's Formosa Collection; Ichneumonidae (Arb. morpho taxon. Ent. Berlin.Dahlem, IV, Pl" 2S3-3II). Nesostenodontus formosanus, p. 284; Mansa formosan a, p. 286; Apophysius rufus, p. 288; Syrites persimilis, p. 289; Acerataspis formosana, p. 291; Latibulus tuberculatus, p. 292; Anomalon frontalis, p. 293; A. nignbasis, p. 294; Heteropelma perlongum, p. 297; H. tarsale, p. 298; Agrypon tro chanterale, p. 300; Atrometus puerilis, p. 301; Enicospilus concentralis, p. 305; E. nigrivenalis, p. 307; E. pallidistigma, p. 308; E. nigristigma, p. 309; E. stenophleps, p. 309; E. sauteri, p. 310; E. nigrimarginalis, p. 3II. Ishii, T.: Description of a new Chalcido:d-fly, Sympiesomorpha chilonis n. sp., a parasite of the Rice Borer, Chilo simplex Butler (Kontyu, XI, Pl" IID-II2). Sympiesomorpha chilonis, p. 110. Masi. L.: On a new variety of Monodontomerus obscurus Westwood (Mushi, X, pp. 101-102). Monodontomerus obscurus var. japonicus (n. var.), p. 101. ____ : A new Dirh:nus from Japan (Mushi, X, pp. 103-104). Dirhinus caelebs, p. 103. Semenov-Tian-Shanskij, A. et Gussakovskij, V.: Notes sur les repn'sentantes palearc tiques de la tribu des Abiini (Kollowia, XVI, PI'. 1-9). Orientabia finitima, p. -
Phylogenomics Reveals Major Diversification Rate Shifts in The
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/517995; this version posted January 11, 2019. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC 4.0 International license. 1 Phylogenomics reveals major diversification rate shifts in the evolution of silk moths and 2 relatives 3 4 Hamilton CA1,2*, St Laurent RA1, Dexter, K1, Kitching IJ3, Breinholt JW1,4, Zwick A5, Timmermans 5 MJTN6, Barber JR7, Kawahara AY1* 6 7 Institutional Affiliations: 8 1Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA 9 2Department of Entomology, Plant Pathology, & Nematology, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID 10 83844 USA 11 3Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK 12 4RAPiD Genomics, 747 SW 2nd Avenue #314, Gainesville, FL 32601. USA 13 5Australian National Insect Collection, CSIRO, Clunies Ross St, Acton, ACT 2601, Canberra, 14 Australia 15 6Department of Natural Sciences, Middlesex University, The Burroughs, London NW4 4BT, UK 16 7Department of Biological Sciences, Boise State University, Boise, ID 83725, USA 17 *Correspondence: [email protected] (CAH) or [email protected] (AYK) 18 19 20 Abstract 21 The silkmoths and their relatives (Bombycoidea) are an ecologically and taxonomically 22 diverse superfamily that includes some of the most charismatic species of all the Lepidoptera. 23 Despite displaying some of the most spectacular forms and ecological traits among insects, 24 relatively little attention has been given to understanding their evolution and the drivers of 25 their diversity. -
Karyotypic Report on Three Sphingidae Moths from Jammu (India)
The THE ASIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE DOI : 10.15740/HAS/TAJAS/11.2/101-106 AJAS Volume 11 | Issue 2 | December, 2016 | 101-106 Visit us | www.researchjournal.co.in e ISSN–0976–8963 RESEARCH ARTICLE......... Karyotypic report on three Sphingidae moths from Jammu (India) MEENU SADHOTRA ABSTRACT...... For the first time, karyotypic studies are reported for three Sphingidae moths from Jammu (India). Images of mitotic and meiotic chromosomes of three Sphingidae moths viz., Daphnis nerii, Agrius convolvuli, Acherontia styx are depicted in the present communication. AUTHOR FOR CORRESPONDING : MEENU SADHOTRA KEY WORDS...... Sphingidae, Mitotic, Meiotic Department of Zoology, Govt. HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE - Sadhotra, Meenu (2016). Karyotypic report on three Sphingidae College for Women, Parade, JAMMU (J&K) INDIA moths from Jammu (India). Asian J. Animal Sci., 11(2): 101-106. DOI : 10.15740/HAS/TAJAS/11.2/ Email: meenusadhotrasharma@ 101-106. gmail.com ARTICLE CHRONICLE - Received : 20.07.2016; Revised : 10.10.2016; Accepted : 25.10.2016 INTRODUCTION.................................................. pollinators of flowering plants (Baker, 1961 and Gregory, Although intense investigations on chromosome 1963). cytology of Lepidoptera have been carried out in different The present communication deals with karyological parts of the world, work in India is almost negligible (16 study of somatic chromosomes from male and female species by Srivastava and Gupta (1962), 30 by Rishi and meiotic stages from male of three species of moths (1973), 9 by Gupta and Narang (1980), 16 by Mohanty belonging to family Sphingidae. and Nayak (1982), 7 sphingid moths by Mohanty and Nayak (1983a and b), 11 by Mohanty and Nayak (1984) RESEARCH METHODS.................................... -
Phylogenetic Development of the Inflorescence and Generic Relationships in the Kobresiaceae Charles Louis Gilly Iowa State College
Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Retrospective Theses and Dissertations Dissertations 1950 Phylogenetic development of the inflorescence and generic relationships in the Kobresiaceae Charles Louis Gilly Iowa State College Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd Part of the Zoology Commons Recommended Citation Gilly, Charles Louis, "Phylogenetic development of the inflorescence and generic relationships in the Kobresiaceae " (1950). Retrospective Theses and Dissertations. 13679. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd/13679 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Dissertations at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Retrospective Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., nnaps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overiaps.