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Bibliography BIBLIOGRAPHY Abdi, Cawo. 2015. The identity crisis of 21st century Muslims. CNN . Last modi- fi ed 24 Aug 2015. http://edition.cnn.com/2015/08/24/opinions/islam- identity- crIS-cawo-abdi . Accessed 25 Aug 2015. Abdul-Jabbar, Kareem. 2015. Paris was not about religion. Time , January 26, 2015. Abukar, Hassan M. 2014. Is IS aligned to or infl uencing African jihadi groups? African Arguments . Last modifi ed 28 Oct 2014. http://africanarguments. org/2014/10/28/is-IS-allied-to-or-influencing-african-jihadi-groups-by- hassan- m-abukar . Accessed 10 Mar 2015. ADF. 2015a. Feature: IS moves into Africa. Defence Web . Last modifi ed 29 July 2015. http://www.defenceweb.co.za/index.php?option=com_content&view =article&id=401 . Accessed 3 Aug 2015. ADF. 2015b. IS moves into Africa. Defence Web . Last modifi ed 29 July 2015. http://www.defenceweb.co.za/index.[hp?option=com_content&view=article &id=401 . Accessed 3 Aug 2015. Afghan Taliban denounce ‘brutal’ IS execution video. 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Last modifi ed 23 Aug 2014. http:// www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/middleeast/iraq/11052919/How- Isil- is-funded-trained-and-operating-in-Iraq-and-Syria.html . Accessed 20 Nov 2014. Allison, Simon. 2014. Think again – Too late to start worrying about the Islamic State in Africa. ISS Africa , October 7, 2014. Almukhtar, Sarah. 2015. IS fi nances are strong. New York Times . Last modifi ed 19 May 2015. http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2015/05/19/world/mid- dleeast/IS-fi nances.html . Accessed 2 June 2015. Al-Tamimi, Aymenn Jawad. 2015a. America should aim to contain, not destroy, IS. The Huffi ngton Post . Last modifi ed 12 Aug 2015. http://www.meforum. org/5438/contain-IS . Accessed 17 Aug 2015. Al-Tamimi, Aymenn Jawad. 2015b. The evolution in Islamic State administration: The documentary evidence. Rubin Centre . Last modifi ed 6 Aug 2015. http:// www.rubincenter.org/2015/08/the-evolution-in-islamic-state- administration-the-documentary-evidence/ . Accessed 17 Aug 2015. 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Bekdil, Burak. 2015b. IS going rogue in Turkey, or is it? The Gatestone Institute . Last modifi ed 4 Aug 2015. http://www.meforum.org/5422/turkey-IS . Accessed 6 Aug 2015. Bekdil, Burak. 2015c. Turkey turns on its jihadists next door. The Gatestone Institute . Last modifi ed 28 July 2015. http://www.meforum.org/5406. turkey- vs-jihadists . Accessed 30 July 2015. Ben-Meir, Alon. 2015. The necessity of Iraqi Sunni independence. Alon Ben-Meir. com . Last modifi ed 10 June 2015. http://www.alonben-meir.com/article/ the-necessity-of-iraqi-sunni-independence . Accessed 11 June 2015. Benner, Brian. 2015. FBI directors says Islamic State poses greater threat to U.S. than Al Qaeda. LA Times . Last modifi ed 22 July 2015. http://www.latimes. com/nation/la-na-fbi-comey20150722-story.html . Accessed 28 July 2015. Berman, Ilan. 2015. Putin’s Middle Eastern moves. MEF Wires . Last modifi ed 26 Oct 2015. http://www.meforum.org/5587/putin-middle-east . Accessed 28 Oct 2015. Bertrand, Natasha. 2015. 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Forbes . Last modifi ed 10 Aug 2015. http://www.forbes.com/sites/real- spin/2015/08/10/how-IS-gained-traction-in-the-middle-east . Accessed 12 Aug 2015. Cooper, Helene, and Rukimi Callimachi. 2015. Airstrike kills a deputy to IS leader, U.S. says. The New York Times . Last modifi ed 21 Aug 2015. http://www. nytimes.com/2015/08/22/world/middleeast/airstrike-kills-a-deputy-to-IS- leader . Accessed 24 Aug 2015. Crawford, Jamie. 2015. U.S. warns Russia on military build-up in Syria. CNN . Last modifi ed 10 Sept 2015. http://edition.cnn.com/2015/09/09/politics/ russia-syria-military-buildup-kerry-lavrov/index.html . Accessed 12 Sept 2015. Cuthbertson, Anthony. 2015. Anonymous affi liates GhostSec thwarts Isis terror plots in New York and Tunisia. IB Times . Last modifi ed 22 July 2015. http:// www.ibtimes.co.uk/anonymous-affiliate-ghostsec-thwarts-isis-terror-plots- new- york-tunisia-1512031 .
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