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Rmb-2-2013.Pdf DIRETORIA DO PATRIMÔNIO HISTÓRICO E DOCUMENTAÇÃO DA MARINHA REVISTA MARÍTIMA BRASILEIRA (Editada desde 1851) v. 133 n. 04/06 abr./jun. 2013 FUNDADOR COLABORADOR BENEMÉRITO Sabino Elói Pessoa Luiz Edmundo Brígido Bittencourt Tenente da Marinha – Conselheiro do Império Vice-Almirante R. Marít. Bras. Rio de Janeiro v. 133 n. 04/06 p. 1-320 abr. / jun. 2013 A Revista Marítima Brasileira, a partir do 2o trimestre de 2009, passou a adotar o Acordo Ortográfico de 1990, com base no Vocabulário Ortográfico da Língua Portuguesa, editado pela Academia Brasileira de Letras – Decretos nos 6.583, 6.584 e 6.585, de 29 de setembro de 2008. Revista Marítima Brasileira / Serviço de Documentação Geral da Marinha. –– v. 1, n. 1, 1851 — Rio de Janeiro: Ministério da Marinha, 1851 — v.: il. — Trimestral. Editada pela Biblioteca da Marinha até 1943. Irregular: 1851-80. –– ISSN 0034-9860. 1. MARINHA — Periódico (Brasil). I. Brasil. Serviço de Documentação Geral da Marinha. CDD — 359.00981 –– 359.005 COMANDO DA MARINHA Almirante de Esquadra Julio Soares de Moura Neto SECRETARIA-GERAL DA MARINHA Almirante de Esquadra Eduardo Monteiro Lopes DIRETORIA DO PATRIMÔNIO HISTÓRICO E DOCUMENTAÇÃO DA MARINHA Vice-Almirante (Refo-EN) Armando de Senna Bittencourt REVISTA MARÍTIMA BRASILEIRA Corpo Editorial Capitão de Mar e Guerra (Refo) Milton Sergio Silva Corrêa (Diretor) Capitão de Mar e Guerra (RM1) Carlos Marcello Ramos e Silva Jornalista Deolinda Oliveira Monteiro Jornalista Manuel Carlos Corgo Ferreira Diagramação Desenhista Industrial Felipe dos Santos Motta Artífice de Artes Gráficas Celso França Antunes Assinatura/Distribuição Terceiro-Sargento-RM1-ES Mário Fernando Alves Pereira Artífice de Artes Gráficas Celso França Antunes Marinheiro-QPA Tierry Pinheiro Almeida Departamento de Publicações e Divulgação Capitão de Fragata (T) Fábio Bittencourt Quirino Apoio Administrativo e Expedição Suboficial-CN Maurício Oliveira de Rezende Suboficial-MT João Humberto de Oliveira Artífice de Artes Gráficas Ilda Lopes Martins Impressão / Tiragem MCE Gráfica e Editora Ltda / 8.700 A REVISTA MARÍTIMA BRASILEIRA é uma publicação oficial daMARINHA DO BRASIL desde 1851, sendo editada trimestralmente pela DIRETORIA DO PATRIMÔNIO HISTÓRICO E DOCUMEN- TAÇÃO DA MARINHA. A opinião emitida em artigo é de exclusiva responsabilidade de seu autor, não refletindo o pensamento oficial daMARINHA . As matérias publicadas podem ser reproduzidas. Solicitamos, entretanto, a citação da fonte. REVISTA MARÍTIMA BRASILEIRA Rua Dom Manuel no 15 — Praça XV de Novembro — Centro — 20010-090 — Rio de Janeiro — RJ (21) 2104-5493 / -5506 - R. 215, 2262-2754 (fax) e 2524-9460 Para contato e remessa de matéria: Para assinaturas e alterações de dados: E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Intranet: dphdm-083@dphdoc Intranet: dphdm-085@dphdoc Na internet: http://www.mar.mil.br/dphdm/public/rmb/rmb_revista.htm SEJA ASSINANTE OU OFEREÇA AO SEU AMIGO UMA ASSINATURA DA RMB Os preços do número avulso e da assinatura anual são, respectivamente: BRASIL (R$ 9,00 e R$ 36,00) EXTERIOR (US$ 10 e US$ 40) Para assinatura, em caso de mudança de OM, residência, posto ou graduação, encaminhe as informações abaixo; se preferir, envie por e-mail, fax ou telefone. Nome: Posto/Grad.: NIP: CPF.: OM: Endereço resid.: No: Bairro: Cidade: UF: CEP: Tel.: e-mail: Indique a forma de pagamento desejada, conforme abaixo:. desconto mensal em folha de pagamento, por intermédio de Caixa Consignatária, no valor de R$ 3,00, autorizada a sua atualização em anexo, comprovante de depósito na conta corrente 13000048-0 agência 3915, do Banco Santander, em nome do Departamento Cultural do ABRIGO DO MARINHEIRO, no valor de R$ 36,00; se for do exterior, por vale postal SUMÁRIO 8 NOSSA CAPA – EDITORIAL 9 A ESQUADRA EM 2012 Eduardo Bacellar Leal Ferreira – Almirante de Esquadra Rodrigo de Araujo Cid Santa Rita – Capitão de Corveta Principais atividades e acontecimentos nos Comandos de Superfície, de Submari- nos e Aeronaval, nas Divisões e em outras OM. Visão do ex-Comemch. Novos programas para o século XXI 18 OS DESAFIOS DA BUSCA DE UM PODER NAVAL NO SÉCULO XXI Reginaldo Gomes Garcia dos Reis – Contra-Almirante (Refo) Análise do mapa geopolítico mundial. Papel do Poder Marítimo/Poder Naval no século XXI. Avanços da tecnologia afetando processos para tomada de decisão. Crises afetando nações e exigindo novas estratégias. Contínuo vínculo com o mar 33 REFLEXOS DA CRIAÇÃO DA 2a ESQUADRA E DA 2a FORÇA DE FUZILEIROS DA ESQUADRA NA ESTRUTURA DO SETOR OPERATIVO DA MARINHA DO BRASIL Eduardo Italo Pesce – Professor Transformação do Poder Naval – investimento – duplicação do núcleo. Implan- tação da 2a Esquadra. Obtenção de meios operativos – aprestamento e emprego. Escolha da localização da sede 48 A FORÇA DOS MILITARES NA AMAZÔNIA Dráuzio Varella – Médico, cientista, escritor Pelotões de fronteira do Exército na Amazônia. Indígenas de diversas etnias inte- grados para a proteção da soberania na Região Norte do País 51 A BUSCA DE GRANDEZA – (IX) – Conhecimento, Experiência e Programas Navais (Parte 2) Elcio de Sá Freitas – Vice-Almirante (Refo) Submarinos e base logística do Reino Unido. Dificuldades do Programa Astute. Atuação do governo – contrato, dificuldades e negociações. Lições do Programa 78 A DEVASTAÇÃO AMBIENTAL E OS DESAFIOS DO SÉCULO Mucio Piragibe Ribeiro de Bakker – Contra-Almirante (Refo) A caça e a coleta – início da agricultura – devastação do meio ambiente. Implan- tação e ambivalência da agricultura. Transformações sociais – população. Maiores desafios do século 86 JOHN KNOX LAUGHTON: um Historiador Naval com “tato, habilidade e bom humor” Francisco Eduardo Alves de Almeida – Capitão de Mar e Guerra (RM1) Resumo biográfico do historiador – anos de formação – docente no King’s College de Londres. Importância na história naval. Ligação com Mahan 100 O CASO COSTA CONCORDIA Carlos Norberto Stumpf Bento – Capitão de Mar e Guerra (RM1) Rafael Barbosa Silva – Aspirante João do Amaral Araújo – Aspirante Thiago Luiz Frota Soares – Aspirante Relato sobre o acidente do navio de turismo. Colisão – avarias – abandono do navio – vítimas. Ensinamentos obtidos 108 CORVETAS SUCESSORAS DA BARROSO: Comparação de dois tipos de obtenção René Vogt – Engenheiro Requisitos de Estado-Maior – comentários. Navios de referência – custos, prazos, desempenho. Barroso modernizada – evoluções I e II. Comparação entre as configurações 130 A IMPORTÂNCIA DA FÍSICA BÁSICA NA FORMAÇÃO DO OFICIAL DE MARINHA DIANTE DAS INOVAÇÕES TECNOLÓGICAS NA CARREIRA MILITAR Neide Gonçalves – Professora Breve histórico sobre física moderna. Implicações na carreira do oficial diante da técnica e da inovação tecnológica. Escola Naval é a base da Marinha – competência profissional alcançada por estudante academicamente bem formado 137 NAVEGANDO EM ÁGUAS BRASILEIRAS – Algumas considerações sobre a tributação dos cruzeiros marítimos na costa brasileira Fernando Vaisman – Advogado André de Almeida – Advogado Resumo sobre navegação de cabotagem ou de cruzeiros marítimos. Serviços e mercadorias à disposição nas viagens – atuação da Receita Federal. Impostos a aplicar 141 BRASILEIROS NA CONQUISTA DO PRÊMIO NOBEL DA PAZ DE 1988 Ivo de Albuquerque – Tenente-Coronel (Refo-EM) As operações de manutenção da paz – antecedentes, fundamentação e formas de atuação. Prêmio Nobel – concessão em 1988: testemunhos, reconhecimento internacional e repercussão no Brasil 155 NAVIO-MUSEU BAURU: Expressão da história naval recente (Parte 3 – final) Roseane Silva Novaes – Museóloga Depoimentos: a) vivência na Segunda Guerra – comboios – sonar e o ataque – Ma- rinha na Guerra – Base Naval de Natal – exposição no Bauru; b) justificativas de monumento histórico; c) musealização do navio em face da exposição em 1982; d) restauração do Bauru entre 2007 e 2010 para a exposição atual 175 INTERCÂMBIO NA UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY (USNA) Guilherme Trindade Vilela – Aspirante Leandro Ribeiro dos Santos Montenegro – Aspirante (IM) Missão da Academia Naval dos EUA. As instalações. Formação do aspirante – valores morais acima de qualquer outro ensinamento 179 30 ANOS DE OPERANTAR Victor Corrêa de Souza – Aspirante Lineker da Silva Rodrigues – Aspirante As Operações Antárticas – primeiras expedições. Adversidades da região. Reco- nhecimento internacional pelo trabalho desenvolvido na Antártica 186 ARTIGOS AVULSOS 186 O MAL-ESTAR NO TRABALHO CONTEMPORÂNEO Adriana Gomes de Souza – Professora Análise do trabalho e o conceito no contexto social de perpetuação e desenvolvi- mento da cultura. A psicanálise considera o trabalho como forma de sublimação; o capita- lismo apela para a produtividade, a eficácia e a eficiência 187 CARTA DOS LEITORES Texto enviado pela Escola Naval com pronunciamento de Cláudia Serpa Osório de Castro na inauguração do busto de seu pai, Almirante Ivan da Silveira Serpa, ex-ministro da Marinha 189 NECROLÓGIO 192 DOAÇÕES À DPHDM 195 LADO PITORESCO DA VIDA NAVAL Brekelé e os Fabinhos Adalberto Burlamaqui Lopes (in memoriam) – Cadete da Escola da Aeronáutica No jogo de basquete entre as Escolas Naval e da Aeronáutica, no ginásio do Flu- minense, com grande público, o mascote Brekelé é “roubado” por cadetes 198 ACONTECEU HÁ CEM ANOS Seleção de matérias publicadas na RMB há um século. O que acontecia em nossa Marinha, no País e em outras partes do mundo 210 REVISTA DE REVISTAS Sinopses de matérias selecionadas em mais de meia centena de publicações rece- bidas do Brasil e do exterior 224 NOTICIÁRIO MARÍTIMO Coletânea de notícias mais significativas da Marinha do Brasil
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