When Jake Epping (James Franco) Steps Into a Closet and Travels Back to 1960—A Maine Diner’S Version of Narnia—He’S on a Mission to Stop the Assassination of JFK

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

When Jake Epping (James Franco) Steps Into a Closet and Travels Back to 1960—A Maine Diner’S Version of Narnia—He’S on a Mission to Stop the Assassination of JFK March 21, 2016 If you had the chance to change history, regardless of the consequences, would you? When Jake Epping (James Franco) steps into a closet and travels back to 1960—a Maine diner’s version of Narnia—he’s on a mission to stop the assassination of JFK. Armed with stacks of research from diner owner Al (Chris Cooper), who attempted this mission before, Jake makes a life for himself in the past while staking out Lee Harvey Oswald (Daniel Webber). The past pushes back, however, actively throwing chaos at Jake as he tugs at the threads of history. Developed by Bridget Carpenter (Friday Night Lights) for Bad Robot Productions and Hulu, 11.22.63 is ​ ​ ​ ​ an adaptation of Stephen King’s novel of the same name. Rather than the “binge watch” model of Netflix, Hulu went the more traditional route, releasing one episode of the eight­part series every Monday. Each episode also features an orchestral score by Alex Heffes, himself a fan of King’s novels. He approached composing the series as he would a film, but one that runs nine hours. With live musicians and the Newman Scoring Stage at his disposal, Heffes stirred up weekly drama with his sessions for Franco’s man out of time. Kristen Romanelli: I imagine that your connection with [director] Kevin Macdonald brought you to ​ 11.22.63. ​ Alex Heffes: That was the original connection, yeah. Bridget Carpenter, who is the showrunner, had seen ​ quite a few of the movies I’d done with Kevin and a few of the others. It came through Kevin, but she had already picked up the music on some of those films, and so I talked to her early on and we brainstormed what we might be able to do on the show and started preparing. KR: Now, as we know, the story is about Jake, who goes through this portal in his friend’s diner. It takes ​ him from 2016 back all the way to 1960. How did you approach scoring this “man out of time” story that blends suspense and action with this sci­fi element? AH: Yeah, it’s a gift for a composer, I think, for many reasons. Partly because it’s just such a great story. ​ It’s got such great hooks—it’s got classic Stephen King hooks to it. It’s got a good premise and it’s got brilliant characters that come and go from the story. The thing I really love about it is that it’s been made like a long movie. It’s not like an episodic series—it’s like a nine­hour movie, the way it’s shot, edited and acted. You get into finding what those themes are for the different characters and how they might evolve, mutate and change over the arc of those nine hours. That was how I looked at it from the beginning, but in my early discussions with everyone, we decided that Jake is a man out of time and how could that be musically represented? There were a few broad brush ideas that I started from, I guess. The first one was that we would try and make the score sound very live. In fact, it was live. We recorded the whole score with live orchestra here in L.A. every week on the Fox and Newman stages, just to make sure that it sounded real and live. Not necessarily in a 1960s style, but I suppose there wasn’t anything of 2016 too much in it. We recorded live percussion—we did live drum kit along with the orchestra, just like the old school style. And we looked at ways to try and make it classic but modern at the same time. I guess there’s a difference in the 2016 section at the beginning of episode one—the music is definitely different in the present day. It’s got more synth elements and it’s more modern. Then, once you go back through the portal, you go into something that is harmonically and orchestrally stylized in its own way. It was really exciting to have quite a big orchestra every week on a big stage. It’s just an exciting way to do it. Also, usually when I’m scoring a movie, we do the orchestra at the end and that’s great, but this is like you do that eight times. (Laughs) It’s a novel experience ​ ​ and we were doing it really quickly. We were almost doing it on a weekly basis, so music was written very, very fast. Going in, writing it and then listening to it that fresh. Hearing it, mixing it down, going onto the film and then going on to the next. It sort of actually informed the way I would write the next episode because you could actually hear it evolving and mutating in front of you, which is quite fun. That was one broad brush idea. The other one is just trying to find what the themes are, and one of the very early things that just lit up like a beacon to me was the idea of the past pushing back against Jake and trying to stop him in his mission. Pretty early on, everyone asked if we could come up with something to represent that, which we did on the cellos and basses—a little motif, which is very, very simple, but sort of gets elaborated as you go through the series. It’s one of those things you can throw in. It’s almost subliminal, that the audience might not even realize it’s happening, but we even threw little clues in. Sometimes we would put it in in underscore or in middle parts to try and lay little clues that maybe what you’re watching is being influenced by the past pushing back. That’s maybe a slightly Stephen King idea. I know he loves throwing Easter eggs in here and there, little references to other things, so we wanted to lay a trail of clues. So, the past pushing back has its own theme. Sadie (Sarah Gadon), she’s probably got the most thematic through line through the story. I just love Sadie because she comes into the story sort of like a side character and you’re sort of tricked. You have the wool pulled over your eyes—you think that she’s not going to be too important and, without giving any spoilers away, she becomes a very key and central part to the whole show by the end of it. Having a theme for her that can really develop and having something for JFK as well, which develops in a subtle way because he comes and goes in the story, but by the time we get to the end of the story, there’s a through line there. I love the fact that it’s a wild, rambling, long story with characters that come and go and, by the end of it, if you make it all the way to the end, which you will because it’s just so great, (laughs) it all ties up and it ​ ​ all makes sense. If you could sit down and watch the whole thing, the show has got this wonderful, rounded arc and so, it’s a gift for a composer to follow all of those threads and try and join up the dots and have the music be the through line for all of that. KR: This is pretty interesting because it’s being broadcast on Hulu, but they don’t do the binge watch ​ model that Netflix does, so it’s more like a slow burn. AH: Right, yeah. I think some of the feedback I’ve got, some people are just annoyed (laughs) and some ​ ​ ​ people are loving the fact that they’re having to hang on because there are great cliffhangers every week in the way it’s structured. Yeah, I think that’s two sides. It’s a double­edged sword, but I believe also that once it’s finished, it will be available then on Hulu, so you can binge on the whole thing if you want. You could hold off a few weeks, if you can bear it, and just watch the whole thing in one go. Certainly, when we were making it, I had in my mind, if you did watch the whole thing from beginning to end, there would be a continuity and sort of a line of thought and development that would hopefully be consistent with watching it all at one go. KR: When you have a mini­series that’s eight or nine hours, it’s a lot of room to breathe for music, for ​ themes and developing them. What is it like writing for such a prolonged arc? AH: In a way, it’s very similar [to writing for film]. I try and treat everything like I’m just doing a movie. ​ The thing I like about 11.22.63, one of the many things because I really love it, is that there is a lot of ​ ​ room for breathing and each episode has got its own slightly different style. I actually watched episode two last night for fun because my wife hadn’t seen it. Actually, I should say my wife, she sort of watched it because she’s the concertmaster—she was leading the orchestra, so she saw it on the big screen, but she hadn’t actually sat down and watched the show in our front room, so we went and watched it last night and there’s the most wonderful monologue with Arliss (Michael O’Neill), who is the husband at the guest house where Jake is staying.
Recommended publications
  • Sundance Institute Presents Institute Sundance U.S
    1 Check website or mobile app for full description and content information. description app for full Check website or mobile #sundance • sundance.org/festival sundance.org/festival Sundance Institute Presents Institute Sundance The U.S. Dramatic Competition Films As You Are The Birth of a Nation U.S. Dramatic Competition Dramatic U.S. Many of these films have not yet been rated by the Motion Picture Association of America. Read the full descriptions online and choose responsibly. Films are generally followed by a Q&A with the director and selected members of the cast and crew. All films are shown in 35mm, DCP, or HDCAM. Special thanks to Dolby Laboratories, Inc., for its support of our U.S.A., 2016, 110 min., color U.S.A., 2016, 117 min., color digital cinema projection. As You Are is a telling and retelling of a Set against the antebellum South, this story relationship between three teenagers as it follows Nat Turner, a literate slave and traces the course of their friendship through preacher whose financially strained owner, PROGRAMMERS a construction of disparate memories Samuel Turner, accepts an offer to use prompted by a police investigation. Nat’s preaching to subdue unruly slaves. Director, Associate Programmers Sundance Film Festival Lauren Cioffi, Adam Montgomery, After witnessing countless atrocities against 2 John Cooper Harry Vaughn fellow slaves, Nat devises a plan to lead his DIRECTOR: Miles Joris-Peyrafitte people to freedom. Director of Programming Shorts Programmers SCREENWRITERS: Miles Joris-Peyrafitte, Trevor Groth Dilcia Barrera, Emily Doe, Madison Harrison Ernesto Foronda, Jon Korn, PRINCIPAL CAST: Owen Campbell, DIRECTOR/SCREENWRITER: Nate Parker Senior Programmers Katie Metcalfe, Lisa Ogdie, Charlie Heaton, Amandla Stenberg, PRINCIPAL CAST: Nate Parker, David Courier, Shari Frilot, Adam Piron, Mike Plante, Kim Yutani, John Scurti, Scott Cohen, Armie Hammer, Aja Naomi King, Caroline Libresco, John Nein, Landon Zakheim Mary Stuart Masterson Jackie Earle Haley, Gabrielle Union, Mike Plante, Charlie Reff, Kim Yutani Mark Boone Jr.
    [Show full text]
  • Reading Stephen King: Issues of Censorship, Student Choice, and Popular Literature
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 414 606 CS 216 137 AUTHOR Power, Brenda Miller, Ed.; Wilhelm, Jeffrey D., Ed.; Chandler, Kelly, Ed. TITLE Reading Stephen King: Issues of Censorship, Student Choice, and Popular Literature. INSTITUTION National Council of Teachers of English, Urbana, IL. ISBN ISBN-0-8141-3905-1 PUB DATE 1997-00-00 NOTE 246p. AVAILABLE FROM National Council of Teachers of English, 1111 W. Kenyon Road, Urbana, IL 61801-1096 (Stock No. 39051-0015: $14.95 members, $19.95 nonmembers). PUB TYPE Collected Works - General (020) Opinion Papers (120) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC10 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Censorship; Critical Thinking; *Fiction; Literature Appreciation; *Popular Culture; Public Schools; Reader Response; *Reading Material Selection; Reading Programs; Recreational Reading; Secondary Education; *Student Participation IDENTIFIERS *Contemporary Literature; Horror Fiction; *King (Stephen); Literary Canon; Response to Literature; Trade Books ABSTRACT This collection of essays grew out of the "Reading Stephen King Conference" held at the University of Mainin 1996. Stephen King's books have become a lightning rod for the tensions around issues of including "mass market" popular literature in middle and 1.i.gh school English classes and of who chooses what students read. King's fi'tion is among the most popular of "pop" literature, and among the most controversial. These essays spotlight the ways in which King's work intersects with the themes of the literary canon and its construction and maintenance, censorship in public schools, and the need for adolescent readers to be able to choose books in school reading programs. The essays and their authors are: (1) "Reading Stephen King: An Ethnography of an Event" (Brenda Miller Power); (2) "I Want to Be Typhoid Stevie" (Stephen King); (3) "King and Controversy in Classrooms: A Conversation between Teachers and Students" (Kelly Chandler and others); (4) "Of Cornflakes, Hot Dogs, Cabbages, and King" (Jeffrey D.
    [Show full text]
  • A Dangerous Method
    A David Cronenberg Film A DANGEROUS METHOD Starring Keira Knightley Viggo Mortensen Michael Fassbender Sarah Gadon and Vincent Cassel Directed by David Cronenberg Screenplay by Christopher Hampton Based on the stage play “The Talking Cure” by Christopher Hampton Based on the book “A Most Dangerous Method” by John Kerr Official Selection 2011 Venice Film Festival 2011 Toronto International Film Festival, Gala Presentation 2011 New York Film Festival, Gala Presentation www.adangerousmethodfilm.com 99min | Rated R | Release Date (NY & LA): 11/23/11 East Coast Publicity West Coast Publicity Distributor Donna Daniels PR Block Korenbrot Sony Pictures Classics Donna Daniels Ziggy Kozlowski Carmelo Pirrone 77 Park Ave, #12A Jennifer Malone Lindsay Macik New York, NY 10016 Rebecca Fisher 550 Madison Ave 347-254-7054, ext 101 110 S. Fairfax Ave, #310 New York, NY 10022 Los Angeles, CA 90036 212-833-8833 tel 323-634-7001 tel 212-833-8844 fax 323-634-7030 fax A DANGEROUS METHOD Directed by David Cronenberg Produced by Jeremy Thomas Co-Produced by Marco Mehlitz Martin Katz Screenplay by Christopher Hampton Based on the stage play “The Talking Cure” by Christopher Hampton Based on the book “A Most Dangerous Method” by John Kerr Executive Producers Thomas Sterchi Matthias Zimmermann Karl Spoerri Stephan Mallmann Peter Watson Associate Producer Richard Mansell Tiana Alexandra-Silliphant Director of Photography Peter Suschitzky, ASC Edited by Ronald Sanders, CCE, ACE Production Designer James McAteer Costume Designer Denise Cronenberg Music Composed and Adapted by Howard Shore Supervising Sound Editors Wayne Griffin Michael O’Farrell Casting by Deirdre Bowen 2 CAST Sabina Spielrein Keira Knightley Sigmund Freud Viggo Mortensen Carl Jung Michael Fassbender Otto Gross Vincent Cassel Emma Jung Sarah Gadon Professor Eugen Bleuler André M.
    [Show full text]
  • The World to Come
    THE WORLD TO COME Directed by Mona Fastvold *World Premiere - 2020 Venice International Film Festival - Competition* PRESS CONTACTS US Press: Emilie Spiegel, [email protected] Intl Press: Claudia Tomassini, [email protected] SYNOPSIS In this frontier romance framed by the four seasons and set against the backdrop of rugged terrain, Abigail (Katherine Waterston), a farmer’s wife, and her new neighbor Tallie (Vanessa Kirby) find themselves powerfully, irrevocably drawn to each other. As grieving Abigail tends to the needs of her taciturn husband Dyer (Casey Affleck) and Tallie bristles at the jealous control of her husband Finney (Christopher Abbot), both women are illuminated and liberated by their intense bond, filling a void in their lives they never knew existed. Director Mona Fastvold (The Sleepwalker, co-writer of CHILDHOOD OF A LEADER and VOX LUX) examines the interior lives of two women resisting constraints, giving voice to their experiences. Scripted by Jim Shepard and Ron Hansen (The Assassination of Jesse James by the Coward Robert Ford), THE WORLD TO COME explores how isolation is overcome by the power of imagination and human connection. Q&A with Director Mona Fastvold First of all, tell me how the material came your way. It’s an interesting pairing of a novelist adapting a short story — was this a script that came to you fully formed? The script came to me from one of our producers, Whitaker Lader, who had seen my previous film. She and Casey had been developing the script with the screenwriters, Ron Hansen and Jim Shepard, for some time. I was immediately struck by it.
    [Show full text]
  • Press-Release-The-Endings.Pdf
    Publication Date: September 4, 2018 Media Contact: Diane Levinson, Publicity [email protected] 212.354.8840 x248 The Endings Photographic Stories of Love, Loss, Heartbreak, and Beginning Again By Caitlin Cronenberg and Jessica Ennis • Foreword by Mary Harron 11 x 8 in, 136pp, Hardcover, Photographs throughout ISBN 978‐1‐4521‐5568‐5, $29.95 Featuring some of today’s most celebrated actresses, including Julianne Moore, Alison Pill, and Imogen Poots, the photographic vignettes in The Endings capture female characters in the throes of emotional transformation. Photographer Caitlin Cronenberg and art director Jessica Ennis created stories of heartbreak, relationship endings, and new beginnings—fictional but often inspired by real life—and set out to convey the raw emotions that are exposed in these most vulnerable states. Cronenberg and Ennis collaborated with each actress to develop a character, build the world she inhabits, and then photograph her as she lived the role before the camera. Patricia Clarkson depicts a woman meeting her younger lover in the campus library—even though they both know the relationship has been over since before it even began. Juno Temple portrays a broken‐hearted woman who engages in reckless and self‐destructive behavior to numb the sadness she feels. Keira Knightley ritualistically cleanses herself and her home after the death of her great love. Also featured are Jennifer Jason Leigh, Danielle Brooks, Tessa Thompson, Noomi Rapace, and many more. These intimate images combine the lush beauty and rich details of fashion photographs with the drama and narrative energy of film stills. Telling stories of sadness, loneliness, anger, relief, rebirth, freedom, and happiness, they are about relationship endings, but they are also about beginnings.
    [Show full text]
  • Sundance Institute Presents Institute Sundance U.S
    1 #sundance • sundance.org/festival sundance.org/festival Sundance Institute Presents Institute Sundance Check website or mobile app for full description and content information. The U.S. Dramatic Competition Films As You Are The Birth of a Nation U.S. Dramatic Competition Dramatic U.S. Many of these films have not yet been rated by the Motion Picture Association of America. Read the full descriptions online and choose responsibly. Films are generally followed by a Q&A with the director and selected members of the cast and crew. All films are shown in 35mm, DCP, or HDCAM. Special thanks to Dolby Laboratories, Inc., for its support of our U.S.A., 2016, 110 min., color U.S.A., 2016, 110 min., color digital cinema projection. As You Are is a telling and retelling of a Set against the antebellum South, this story relationship between three teenagers as it follows Nat Turner, a literate slave and traces the course of their friendship through preacher whose financially strained owner, PROGRAMMERS a construction of disparate memories Samuel Turner, accepts an offer to use prompted by a police investigation. Nat’s preaching to subdue unruly slaves. Director, Associate Programmers Sundance Film Festival Lauren Cioffi, Adam Montgomery, After witnessing countless atrocities against 2 John Cooper Harry Vaughn fellow slaves, Nat devises a plan to lead his DIRECTOR: Miles Joris-Peyrafitte people to freedom. Director of Programming Shorts Programmers SCREENWRITERS: Miles Joris-Peyrafitte, Trevor Groth Dilcia Barrera, Emily Doe, Madison Harrison Ernesto Foronda, Jon Korn, PRINCIPAL CAST: Owen Campbell, DIRECTOR/SCREENWRITER: Nate Parker Senior Programmers Katie Metcalfe, Lisa Ogdie, Charlie Heaton, Amandla Stenberg, PRINCIPAL CAST: Nate Parker, David Courier, Shari Frilot, Adam Piron, Mike Plante, Kim Yutani, John Scurti, Scott Cohen, Armie Hammer, Aja Naomi King, Caroline Libresco, John Nein, Landon Zakheim Mary Stuart Masterson Jackie Earle Haley, Gabrielle Union, Mike Plante, Charlie Reff, Kim Yutani Mark Boone Jr.
    [Show full text]
  • Shining” with the Marginalized: Self-Reflection and Empathy in Stanley Kubrick’S the Hinins G Bethany Miller Cedarville University, [email protected]
    Cedarville University DigitalCommons@Cedarville Department of English, Literature, and Modern English Seminar Capstone Research Papers Languages 4-22-2015 “Shining” with the Marginalized: Self-Reflection and Empathy in Stanley Kubrick’s The hininS g Bethany Miller Cedarville University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/ english_seminar_capstone Part of the Film Production Commons, Literature in English, North America Commons, Literature in English, North America, Ethnic and Cultural Minority Commons, Other Film and Media Studies Commons, and the Screenwriting Commons Recommended Citation Miller, Bethany, "“Shining” with the Marginalized: Self-Reflection and Empathy in Stanley Kubrick’s The hininS g" (2015). English Seminar Capstone Research Papers. 30. http://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/english_seminar_capstone/30 This Capstone Project is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@Cedarville, a service of the Centennial Library. It has been accepted for inclusion in English Seminar Capstone Research Papers by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Cedarville. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Miller 1 Bethany Miller Dr. Deardorff Senior Seminar 8 April 2015 “Shining” with the Marginalized: Self-Reflection and Empathy in Stanley Kubrick’s The Shining Stanley Kubrick’s horror masterpiece The Shining has confounded and fascinated viewers for decades. Perhaps its most mystifying element is its final zoom, which gradually falls on a picture of Jack Torrance beaming in front of a crowd with the caption “July 4 th Ball, Overlook Hotel, 1921.” While Bill Blakemore and others examine the film as a critique of violence in American history, no scholar has thoroughly established the connection between July 4 th, 1921, Jack Torrance, and the rest of the film.
    [Show full text]
  • Tracking the Research Trope in Supernatural Horror Film Franchises
    City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works All Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects 2-2020 Legend Has It: Tracking the Research Trope in Supernatural Horror Film Franchises Deirdre M. Flood The Graduate Center, City University of New York How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds/3574 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] LEGEND HAS IT: TRACKING THE RESEARCH TROPE IN SUPERNATURAL HORROR FILM FRANCHISES by DEIRDRE FLOOD A master’s thesis submitted to the Graduate Faculty in Liberal Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts, The City University of New York 2020 © 2020 DEIRDRE FLOOD All Rights Reserved ii Legend Has It: Tracking the Research Trope in Supernatural Horror Film Franchises by Deirdre Flood This manuscript has been read and accepted for the Graduate Faculty in Liberal Studies in satisfaction of the thesis requirement for the degree of Master of Arts. Date Leah Anderst Thesis Advisor Date Elizabeth Macaulay-Lewis Executive Officer THE CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK iii ABSTRACT Legend Has It: Tracking the Research Trope in Supernatural Horror Film Franchises by Deirdre Flood Advisor: Leah Anderst This study will analyze how information about monsters is conveyed in three horror franchises: Poltergeist (1982-2015), A Nightmare on Elm Street (1984-2010), and The Ring (2002- 2018). My analysis centers on the changing role of libraries and research, and how this affects the ways that monsters are portrayed differently across the time periods represented in these films.
    [Show full text]
  • WOH 3241 the Vietnam War Syllabus
    WOH 3241 THE VIETNAM WAR FALL 2020 Professor: Matthew Jacobs Email: Beginning this semester, faculty are required to communicate with students via the course CANVAS email tool, but I may also be reached at [email protected] Office Hours (virtual): Mondays 10:30-11:30, Thursdays 2:30-3:30, and by appointment Teaching Assistant: Timothy Blanton Email: Please connect via the CANVAS email tool, or at [email protected] Office Hours (virtual): ???? and by appointment Teaching Assistant: Robert Lierse Email: Please connect via the CANVAS email tool, or at [email protected] Office Hours (virtual): ???? and by appointment Welcome to the fall 2020 semester, and to WOH 3241: The Vietnam War. As we all know, this semester will be unlike any that any of us have ever experienced. The success of the course will be equally dependent on all of us being committed, flexible, patient, persistent, and understanding. This course will be offered synchronously, meaning at the scheduled time listed in the Schedule of Courses, but fully remotely. Lectures will be Tuesdays, 5th and 6th period (11:45-1:40). Typically, instead of taking a break during lecture we will end by 1:15. Thursday discussion sessions will take place at either 11:45 or 12:50, depending on the section in which you are registered. These, too, will take place remotely. On occasion, I may post short videos that cover basic chronologies or other information for you to watch prior to class so that we can spend more of our time together engaging with each other. Lecture power points will be linked to the title for each class in the schedule below.
    [Show full text]
  • An Analysis of Sound and Music in the Shining and Bridget Jones' Diary
    Pace University DigitalCommons@Pace Honors College Theses Pforzheimer Honors College 2019 The oundS s Behind the Scenes: An Analysis of Sound and Music in The hininS g and Bridget Jones’ Diary Abby Fox Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.pace.edu/honorscollege_theses Part of the Communication Commons, and the Film and Media Studies Commons Running head: THE SOUNDS BEHIND THE SCENES The Sounds Behind the Scenes: An Analysis of Sound and Music in The Shining and Bridget Jones’ Diary Abby Fox Communication Studies Advisor: Satish Kolluri December 2018 THE SOUNDS BEHIND THE SCENES 2 Abstract Although often subtle, music and sounds have been an integral part of the motion picture experience since the days of silent films. When used effectively, sounds in film can create emotion, give meaning to a character’s actions or feelings, act as a cue to direct viewers’ attention to certain characters or settings, and help to enhance the overall storytelling. Sound essentially acts as a guide for the audience as it evokes certain emotions and reactions to accompany the narrative unfolding on-screen. The aim of this thesis is to focus on two specific films of contrasting genres and explore how the music and sounds help to establish the genres of the given films, as well as note any commonalities in which the films follow similar aural patterns. By conducting a content analysis and theoretical review, this study situates the sound use among affect theory, aesthetics and psychoanalysis, which are all highly relevant to the reception of music and sound in film. Findings consist of analyses of notable instances of sound use in both films that concentrate on the tropes of juxtaposition, contradiction, repetition and leitmotifs, and results indicate that there are actually similar approaches to using sound and music in both films, despite them falling under two vastly different genres.
    [Show full text]
  • 28Th GALWAY FILM FLEADH 5-10 JULY 2016
    #filmfleadh 28th GALWAY FILM FLEADH 5-10 JULY 2016 TOWN HALL THEATRE, COURTHOUSE SQUARE, GALWAY www.galwayfilmfleadh.com · booking 091 569777 The Arts Council proudly supports film festivals to put audiences in the frame. 28th Galway Film Fleadh 5 – 10 July 2016 We would like to thank the following organisations for their support: Principal Funder Major Sponsors In Association with Supported by booking 091 569777 1 5 – 10 July 2016 Galway Film Fleadh From Sundance to the Galway Film Fleadh… Celebrating Irish Film all over the world A Date for Mad Mary Mom and Me Lost in France Crash and Burn The Young Offenders Bobby Sands: 66 Days Tiger Raid The Land of the Enlightened Moon Dogs www.irishfilmboard.ie 2 www.galwayfilmfleadh.com 28th Galway Film Fleadh 5 – 10 July 2016 Introduction Contents It’s that time of year again, and we are excited to once more showcase Galway as the beating heart of cinema in Ireland. or one week in the summer the entire Irish film industry descends on our Sponsors 1 “Cannes on the Corrib”, alongside filmmakers, talent, financiers and more Introduction 3 Ffrom every corner of the world. They share ideas, collaborate and watch Booking & Merchandise Info 5 films in the uniquely welcoming, intimate and informal atmosphere that only Galway Film Fleadh Map 5 a Galway festival experience could provide. More important, however, are our Day by Day Schedule 6 audiences which come from Galway, all over Ireland, and from almost every Panel Discussions 9 point of the globe, to see the best in new Irish and world cinema.
    [Show full text]
  • The Role of the Hospital in a Changing Environment Martin Mckee1 & Judith Healy2
    The role of the hospital in a changing environment Martin McKee1 & Judith Healy2 Hospitals pose many challenges to those undertaking reform of health care systems. This paper examines the evolving role of the hospital within the health care system in industrialized countries and explores the evidence on which policy- makers might base their decisions. It begins by tracing the evolving concept of the hospital, concluding that hospitals must continue to evolve in response to factors such as changing health care needs and emerging technologies. The size and distribution of hospitals are matters for ongoing debate. This paper concludes that evidence in favour of concentrating hospital facilities, whether as a means of enhancing effectiveness or efficiency, is less robust than is often assumed. Noting that care provided in hospitals is often less than satisfactory, this paper summarizes the evidence underlying three reform strategies: (i) behavioural interventions such as quality assurance programmes; (ii) changing organizational culture; and (iii) the use of financial incentives. Isolated behavioural interventions have a limited impact, but are more effective when combined. Financial incentives are blunt instruments that must be monitored. Organizational culture, which has previously received relatively little attention, appears to be an important determinant of quality of care and is threatened by ill-considered policies intended to ‘re-engineer’ hospital services. Overall, evidence on the effectiveness of policies relating to hospitals is limited and this paper indicates where such evidence can be found. Keywords: hospitals; health facility environment; health care reform; organizational innovation; developed countries. Voir page 808 le re´sume´ en franc¸ais. En la pa´ gina 809 figura un resumen en espan˜ ol.
    [Show full text]