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Equivalences Between Different Phonetic Alphabets Equivalences between different phonetic alphabets by Carlos Daniel Hern´andezMena Description IPA Mexbet X-SAMPA IPA Symbol in LATEX Voiceless bilabial plosive p p p p Voiceless dental plosive” t t t d ntextsubbridgeftg Voiceless velar plosive k k k k Voiceless palatalized plosive kj k j k j kntextsuperscriptfjg Voiced bilabial plosive b b b b Voiced bilabial approximant B VB o ntextloweringfntextbetag fl Voiced dental plosive d” d d d ntextsubbridgefdg Voiced dental fricative flD DD o ntextloweringfntextipafn;Dgg Voiced velar plosive g g g g Voiced velar fricative Èfl GG o ntextloweringfntextbabygammag Voiceless palato-alveolar affricate t“S tS tS ntextroundcapftntexteshg Voiceless labiodental fricative f f f f Voiceless alveolar fricative s s s s Voiced alveolar fricative z z z z Voiceless dental fricative” s s [ s d ntextsubbridgefsg Voiced dental fricative” z z [ z d ntextsubbridgefzg Voiceless postalveolar fricative S SS ntextesh Voiceless velar fricative x x x x Voiced palatal fricative J Z jn ntextctj Voiced postalveolar affricate d“Z dZ dZ ntextroundcapfdntextyoghg Voiced bilabial nasal m m m m Voiced alveolar nasal n n n n Voiced labiodental nasal M MF ntextltailm Voiced dental nasal n” n [ n d ntextsubbridgefng Voiced palatalized nasal nj n j n j nntextsuperscriptfjg Voiced velarized nasal nÈ N n G nntextsuperscript fntextbabygammag Voiced palatal nasal ñ n∼ J ntextltailn Voiced alveolar lateral approximant l l l l Voiced dental lateral” l l [ l d ntextsubbridgeflg Voiced palatalized lateral lj l j l j lntextsuperscriptfjg Lowered alveolar lateral l l 0 l o ntextsubringflg Voiced postalveolar lateral ˚tl“ tl tl ntextroundcapftlg Voiced alveolar flap R r( 4 ntextfishhookr Lowered alveolar flap R r( 0 4 o ntextsubringfntextfishhookrg Alveolar approximant ˚ô r( n rn ntextturnr Alveolar trill r r r r 1 Description IPA Mexbet X-SAMPA IPA Symbol in LATEX Vowels Palatal approximant j j j j Close front non-syllabic vowel i i( i ^ ntextsubarchfig Close front unrounded vowel“ i i i i Near-close near-front unrounded vowelfl i II ntextloweringfig Close-mid front unrounded vowel e e e e Open-mid front unrounded vowelfl e EE ntextloweringfeg Open front palatalized vowel aj a j a j antextsuperscriptfjg Open central unrounded vowel ¨a a a " ¨a Open back unrounded vowel A a 2 A A Close-mid back rounded vowel o o o o Open-mid back rounded vowel O OO ntextloweringfog Close back non-syllabic vowel u u( u ^ ntextsubarchfug Close back rounded vowel u“ u u u Near-close near-back rounded vowel ufl UU ntextloweringfug Labial-velar approximant w w w w When performing transcriptions in IPA alphabet, the whole stressed syllable is indicated by an accent mark, eg. for the word “cami´on",a valid IPA transcription is: / k a . " m i o n / However, in the Mexbet alphabet, it is indicated just the single vowel that is stressed by a \ 7", eg. / k a . m i o 7 n / Description IPA Mexbet X-SAMPA IPA Symbol in LATEX Stressed Vowels Palatal approximant - j 7 - - Close front non-syllabic vowel - i( 7 - - Close front unrounded vowel - i 7 - - Near-close near-front unrounded vowel - I 7 - - Close-mid front unrounded vowel - e 7 - - Open-mid front unrounded vowel - E 7 - - Open front palatalized vowel - a j 7 - - Open central unrounded vowel - a 7 - - Open back unrounded vowel - a 2 7 - - Close-mid back rounded vowel - o 7 - - Open-mid back rounded vowel - O 7 - - Close back non-syllabic vowel - u( 7 - - Close back rounded vowel - u 7 - - Near-close near-back rounded vowel - U 7 - - Labial-velar approximant - w 7 - - To add symbols of the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) to your LATEX code, you need to include the \tipa" package: nusepackageftipag 2.
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