Advanced Principles of Counseling and Psychotherapy

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Advanced Principles of Counseling and Psychotherapy Downloaded by [New York University] at 01:49 15 August 2016 Advanced Principles of Counseling and Psychotherapy Advanced Principles of Counseling and Psychotherapy covers advanced helping-skills topics, including inductive reasoning, Socratic questioning, working with double-binds, and creating second-order change. The ultimate expression of these is in the use of para- doxical interventions, including the use of humor. Professors and students alike will find that Advanced Principles of Counseling and Psychotherapy is not just a guide to training; it provides an in-depth understanding of material covered in introductory courses and supplements the material students will cover in practicum and internship. Gerald J. Mozdzierz, PhD, is a professor in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences at Loyola University and also maintains a private practice. Paul R. Peluso, PhD, is an associate professor and chair of the Department of Counselor Education at Florida Atlantic University. He is the coauthor of fi ve books and author of numerous articles and book chapters. Joseph Lisiecki, LCSW, has 32 years of clinical experience at Hines VA hospital in Illinois. Downloaded by [New York University] at 01:49 15 August 2016 This page intentionally left blank Downloaded by [New York University] at 01:49 15 August 2016 Advanced Principles of Counseling and Psychotherapy Learning, Integrating, and Consolidating the Nonlinear Thinking of Master Practitioners Gerald J. Mozdzierz, Paul R. Peluso, and Joseph Lisiecki Downloaded by [New York University] at 01:49 15 August 2016 First published 2014 by Routledge 711 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017 and by Routledge 27 Church Road, Hove, East Sussex BN3 2FA Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business © 2014 Gerald J. Mozdzierz, Paul R. Peluso, and Joseph Lisiecki The right of Gerald J. Mozdzierz, Paul R. Peluso, and Joseph Lisiecki to be identifi ed as authors of this work has been asserted by them in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. All rights reserved. The purchase of this copyright material confers the right on the purchasing institution to photocopy pages which bear the photocopy icon and copyright line at the bottom of the page. No other parts of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. Trademark notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trademarks, and are used only for identifi cation and explanation without intent to infringe. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Mozdzierz, Gerald J., 1940– Advanced principles of counseling and psychotherapy : learning, integrating, and consolidating the nonlinear thinking of master practitioners / by Gerald J. Mozdzierz, Paul R. Peluso, and Joseph Lisiecki. pages cm Includes bibliographical references and index. 1. Psychotherapy. 2. Counseling. 3. Counseling psychology. I. Peluso, Paul R. II. Lisiecki, Joseph. III. Title. RC480.5.M688 2014 616.89′14—dc23 2013046439 ISBN: 978-0-415-70463-2 (hbk) ISBN: 978-0-415-70465-6 (pbk) ISBN: 978-0-203-76189-2 (ebk) Typeset in Minion by Apex CoVantage, LLC Downloaded by [New York University] at 01:49 15 August 2016 GJM —This book is dedicated specifi cally to Felix and Genevieve Mozdzi- erz, whose devotion to parenting, guidance, and support provided the foundations for learning, hard work, and contributing; it is in general dedicated to those teachers and supervisors who served as mentors of great humanity, wisdom, and patience. In particular, I would like to acknowledge Drs. Paul Von Ebers, Bernard Shulman, Roy Brener, and Jef- frey Levy for their particularly encouraging mentorship. Finally, I would like to acknowledge Charlene Greco Mozdzierz, without whose coopera- tion none of my contributions to this work would have been possible. She gave of her time, supplied encouragement through long stretches at the computer, and, most of all, she gave understanding. PRP —To Roy M. Kern, Augustus Y. Napier, Jon Carlson, John Gottman, and Paul Ekman, my teachers, my mentors, my colleagues, and my friends. Many thanks for all the lessons I have learned. JL —To Jack Cowen, Kurt Adler, and all of our other mentors, colleagues, clients, friends, and family who inspired us. Downloaded by [New York University] at 01:49 15 August 2016 This page intentionally left blank Downloaded by [New York University] at 01:49 15 August 2016 Contents Preface xi Acknowledgments xiii Introduction: “Pass on What You Have Learned . ” 1 The Three Dimensions of Learning to Be a Master Therapist 1 Nonlinear Thinking and Master Practitioners 2 The Seven Essential Domains of Expertise 4 Introducing the Seven Domains of Competence 5 Developmental Processes 7 The Level 1 Practitioner 8 The Level 2 Practitioner 8 The Level 3 Practitioner 9 The Purpose of This Text 10 Development of Mastery and “Deliberate Practice” 10 How Will We Do This? 12 Clinician Attitudes and Dispositions 13 Deliberate Practice Elements 13 Case Examples 14 Nonlinear Thinking Exercises 14 Examples of Masters at Work 14 Summary 15 Downloaded by [New York University] at 01:49 15 August 2016 1 Advanced Nonlinear Thinking 16 Advanced Nonlinear Thinking 17 Inductive vs. Deductive Reasoning 17 Deductive Reasoning 18 Inductive Reasoning 19 Inductive Reasoning and the Use of Analogies 21 Double-Binds 22 The Socratic Method 29 Socratic Questioning in Therapy 30 viii Contents Elements of the Socratic Method: Inductive Reasoning, Universal Defi nitions, Self-Improvement, and Clarifi cation of Virtues/Values 32 Therapist Qualities and the Socratic Method 35 First- and Second-Order Change 39 Second-Order Change 40 Deliberate Practice, Expertise, and Creativity 45 Creativity and Expertise 46 Conclusion 47 2 The Basics of Paradoxical Interventions and the Neutralizers 48 What Is a Paradox? 49 From the Practitioner’s Perspective 49 From the Client’s Perspective 50 Reframing: The Essential Precursor to Paradoxical Intervention 56 Mindfully Being Alert for Opposites 58 Looking for Positive Meanings in the Negative 58 Advocating (Benignly) for the Status Quo 59 Searching for Previous Solutions 59 Advanced Nonlinear Thinking and Paradoxical Interventions 60 Categories of Paradoxical Intervention 63 Neutralizers: The Primary Paradox 65 How Neutralizers Work 65 Neutralizing Disparaging Comments 66 Neutralizing Aggrandizing Comments 69 Power Struggles, Ambivalence, and Precontemplators 69 Dealing With Precontemplators/Mandated Clients 72 Neutralizing Client Compliments, Exaggerated or Otherwise 73 Conclusion 76 3 The Use of Tranquilizer Paradoxical Interventions 77 Defi nition 77 Tranquilizers and Advanced Nonlinear Thinking 78 Downloaded by [New York University] at 01:49 15 August 2016 Types of Tranquilizers 79 Permission 79 Postponement 83 Prohibition 87 Persuasion 91 Summary 95 4 The Use of Energizer Paradoxical Interventions 97 The Energizers 97 Advanced Nonlinear Thinking and Energizers 101 Contents ix Nonlinear Listening and Energizers 102 Types of Energizers 103 Prosocial Redefi nition 103 Practice 109 Pedagogism 113 Summary 116 5 The Use of Challenger Paradoxical Interventions 117 Nonlinear Listening and Challengers 118 Advanced Nonlinear Thinking and Challengers 118 Types of Challengers 118 Proportionality 119 Prescription 123 Prediction 128 Positive Provocation 132 Conclusion 137 6 Humor in Therapy: A Special Case of Paradoxical Intervention 138 Humor: Linking the Tragic to the Comic 138 Why and How Humor Works 139 Incongruity 139 Timing 141 Benefi ts of Humor 142 The Benefi ts of Laughter 143 Our Nonlinear Brain: Neurobiology of Humor 144 History of Humor and Psychotherapy 146 Humor and Other Domains 147 Humor and Nonlinear Listening and Responding (Domain 1) 148 Humor and Assessment (Domain 2) 148 Humor and the Therapeutic Relationship (Domain 3) 149 Humor and Schema Dynamics (Domain 4) 149 Humor and Emotions (Domain 5) 150 Downloaded by [New York University] at 01:49 15 August 2016 Humor and Resolving Ambivalence (Domain 6) 150 Humor and Irony 150 Humor and Advanced Nonlinear Thinking 152 Using Humor to Describe Advanced Nonlinear Thinking 154 “Spitting in the Client’s Soup” as a Way to Get Out of Double-Binds 154 Humor: A Special Case of Paradoxical Intervention 156 Humor and Neutralizers 156 Humor and Tranquilizers 159 Humor and Energizers 159 Humor and Challengers 160 x Contents The Clinical Use of Humor 161 Humor to Build Rapport 162 Humor to Relieve Tension 164 Humor to Bring Awareness 165 Warnings/Caveats About Humor 168 In the Early Stages of Therapy 168 Loss and Uncertainty 168 Possibility of Self-Injury and Violence 168 Dire/Desperate Client Circumstances 169 Conclusion 169 7 Final Thoughts 171 Back to the Movies 171 Mastery? There’s an App for That! 176 Personal Characteristics of Master Therapists 178 The Cognitive Domain 178 The Emotional Domain 178 The Relational Domain 179 Applying Linear and Nonlinear Thinking to Ethical Practice 182 Ethical Practice and the Disengagement/Engagement Hypothesis 183 Autonomy: Respect for the Individual 184 Fidelity: Respect for the Truth 184 Nonmalefi cence: “Do No Harm” 184 Justice: Doing What Is Right 185 Benefi cence: Doing What Is Good 185 Advanced Nonlinear Thinking, Paradoxical Interventions, and Resolving Ethical Dilemmas 186 Conclusion: “Think Different . .” 187 References
Recommended publications
  • The Art of Solution-Focused Brief Therapy: Experiential Training for Novice Therapists in Creative Collaborative Language
    Nova Southeastern University NSUWorks Department of Family Therapy Dissertations CAHSS Theses, Dissertations, and Applied and Applied Clinical Projects Clinical Projects 2016 The Art of Solution-Focused Brief Therapy: Experiential Training for Novice Therapists in Creative Collaborative Language Lori Ann Pantaleao Nova Southeastern University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://nsuworks.nova.edu/shss_dft_etd Part of the Counselor Education Commons, Family, Life Course, and Society Commons, Marriage and Family Therapy and Counseling Commons, Psychology Commons, and the Quantitative, Qualitative, Comparative, and Historical Methodologies Commons Share Feedback About This Item NSUWorks Citation Lori Ann Pantaleao. 2016. The Art of Solution-Focused Brief Therapy: Experiential Training for Novice Therapists in Creative Collaborative Language. Doctoral dissertation. Nova Southeastern University. Retrieved from NSUWorks, College of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences – Department of Family Therapy. (17) https://nsuworks.nova.edu/shss_dft_etd/17. This Dissertation is brought to you by the CAHSS Theses, Dissertations, and Applied Clinical Projects at NSUWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Department of Family Therapy Dissertations and Applied Clinical Projects by an authorized administrator of NSUWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Art of Solution-Focused Brief Therapy: Experiential Training for Novice Therapists in Creative Collaborative Language By Lori Pantaleao, LMHC, CAP A Dissertation Presented to the College of Arts, Humanities, and Social Sciences of Nova Southeastern University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Nova Southeastern University 2016 iv Copyright By Lori Pantaleao, LMHC, CAP May 2016 v vi Acknowledgments This dissertation would not have been possible without the support of many significant people in my life.
    [Show full text]
  • Information to Users
    INFORMATION TO USERS This mazmsciÿt has been reproduced from the microSlm master. U M I films the text direct^ &om the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of conçuter printer. The quality of this reproduction is d^>end^t upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard marÿnc, and inyroper aiigmnent can adversety affect reproductiorL In the unlikety event that the author did not send U M I a complete manusotyît and there are missing pages, these w ill be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyri^t material had to be removed, a note win indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g^ maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from 1 ^ to right in equal sections with smafl overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerogr^hically in this copy. Higher quality 6" % 9" black and white photographic prints are available for aity photographs or illustrations spearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UM I directty to order. UMI A Bel! & Howell information Company 300 Nortn Zeeb Road. Ann Arbor. Ml 48106^1346 USA 313.'761-4700 800/521-0600 THERAPISTS' EXPERIENCE OF METAPHORIC COMMUNICATION IN THERAPY Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By: Carina Sudarsky-Gleiser, M.A.
    [Show full text]
  • Paul Watzlawick, Phd, Dies, Philosopher-Family Therapy Pioneer Was 85
    1 OBITUARY STATEMENT AUTHORIZED BY THE WATZLAWICK FAMILY: Paul Watzlawick, PhD, Dies, Philosopher-Family Therapy Pioneer was 85 Paul Watzlawick, a pioneer in family therapy, system theory and constructivist philosophy, died Saturday, March 31, 2007 at his home in Palo Alto, CA. He was 85 years old. He died of heart arrest, a spokesperson at the Stanford University Medical Center said. In late 2006, primarily due to ill health related to age, after 46 years he gave up his office at the Mental Research Institute (MRI) entered into full time retirement. Dr Watzlawick donated his body to science. There will be no services held. Dr. Watzlawick’s contributions to system theory and family therapy were many, widely read, and influential. Internationally known for his contributions to Communication Theory and the practice of Brief Therapy, and in the fields of cybernetics applied to human interaction and constructivist theory, he was author of 22 books translated into more than 80 languages, including The Pragmatics of Human Communication (1967); Change – Principals of problem formation and problem resolution (1974); The Language of Change (1977); The Invented Reality (1990); and How real is real? (1976). Dr Watzlawick received his Doctorate in 1949 from the University of Venice (Cà Foscari) in Philosophy and Modern Languages. Trained at the C. G. Jung Institute in Zurich, since November 1960 he served as a member of the staff at the Mental Research Institute (MRI). At the time of his death he was a Senior Research Fellow at the Mental 2 Research Institute (MRI) a founding member of the MRI Brief Therapy Center team, and Professor Emeritus at Stanford University School of Medicine Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences.
    [Show full text]
  • T~~E Evolution of Psychotherapy. a Conference
    T~~E EvoluTioN of PsycHOTHERApy. SM A CoNfERENCE. Sponsored by The Milton H. Erickson Foundation Cosponsored by University of California, Irvine-Department of Psychiatry & Human Behavior California State University, Fullerton-Department of Psychology December 12-16, 1990 Anaheim, California FEATURING: Beck, Bugental, Ellis, Glasser, M. Goulding, Haley, Hillman, Kaplan, Lazarus, Lowen, Madanes, Marmor, Masterson, May, Meichenbaum, Minuchin, Palazzoli, E. Polster, M. Polster, Rossi, Szasz, Watzlawick, Whitaker, Wolpe and Zeig. KEYNOTE ADDRESSES Viktor Frankl Betty Friedan PsycheScapes= Positions & Projections Featuring: Aaron Beck, M.D. James Bugental, Ph.D. Albert Ellis, Ph.D. William Glasser, M.D. Mary Goulding, M.S.W. Jay Haley, M.A. James Hillman, Ph.D. Helen Singer Kaplan, M.D., Ph.D. Arnold Lazarus, Ph.D. Alexander Lowen, M.D. Cloe Madanes, Lie. Psychol. Judd Marmor, M.D., Ph.D. James Masterson, M.D. Rollo May, Ph.D. Donald Meichenbaum, Ph.D. Salvador Minuchin, M.D. Mara Selvini Palazzoli, M.D. Erving Polster, Ph.D. Miriam Polster, Ph.D. Ernest Rossi, Ph.D. Thomas Szasz, M.D. Paul Watzlawick, Ph.D. Carl Whitaker, M.D. Joseph Wolpe, M.D. Jeffrey Zeig, Ph.D. This second Evolution of Psychotherapy Conference, PsycheScapes: Positions and Projections, is dedicated to those presenters from the 1985 Conference who cannot be with us here, but who will always be with us in spirit. Their wisdom and contributions have added to the well-being of humankind. Bruno Bettelheim Murray Bowen Ronald D. Laing Carl Rogers Virginia Satir Lewis Walberg And to Robert Goulding who could not attend the Conference due to ill health. THE HONORABLE CITY COUNCIL FRED HUNTER, Mayor IRV PICKLER, Mayor Pro Tern MIRIAM KAYWOOD, Councilwoman WILLIAM D.
    [Show full text]
  • The History of Family Therapy
    AA01_GLAD8906_06_SE_FM.indd01_GLAD8906_06_SE_FM.indd PagePage iiiiii 29/03/1429/03/14 7:327:32 PMPM//205/PH01382/9780133488906_GLADDING/GLADDING_FAMILY_THERAPY6_SE_9780133488906/SE/2 f-w-155-userf0-w5-/P15H50-1u3s8e2r /9780133488906_GLADDING/GLADDING_FAMILY_THERAPY6_SE_9780133488906/SE/ ...... PREFACE PHILOSOPHY Therapeutic work with families is a recent scientific phenomenon but an ancient art. Throughout human history, designated persons in all cultures have helped couples and families cope, adjust, and grow. In the United States, the interest in assisting families within a healing context began in the 20th century and continues into the 21st. Family life has always been of interest, but because of economic, social, political, and spiritual val- ues, outsiders made little direct intervention, except for social work, into ways of helping family functioning until the 1950s. Now, there are literally thousands of professionals who focus their attention and skills on improving family dynamics and relationships. In examining how professionals work to assist families, the reader should keep in mind that there are as many ways of offering help as there are kinds of families. How- ever, the most widely recognized methods are counseling, therapy, educational enrich- ment, and prevention. The general umbrella term for remediation work with families is family therapy . This concept includes the type of work done by family professionals who identify themselves by different titles, including marriage and family therapists, licensed professional counselors, psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, psychiatric nurses, pastoral counselors, and clergy. Family therapy is not a perfect term; it is bandied about by a number of professional associations, such as the American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy (AAMFT), the American Counseling Association (ACA), the American Psychological Association (APA), and the National Association of Social Workers (NASW).
    [Show full text]
  • 3. Helping Relationship Comps Review
    3. Helping Relationship l. Helping relationships Considerable research evidence suggests that the relationship in counseling is the determining factor whether or not counseling is successful. Theories of counseling provide the underlying philosophy and strategies for building and maintaining this relationship. Four key elements in building this relationship are: 1. Human relations core: empathy, respect and genuineness as identified by Carl Rogers. 2. Social influence core: competence, power and intimacy. Expertness, attractiveness, and trustworthiness were identified by Stanley Strong in his social influence model. 3. Skills core: Allen Ivey identified microskills-communication skill units such as attending, inquiry and reflection. 4. Theory core: These help the counselor understand self and interpersonal relationships and skills. They also help to understand the problems of clients and help to choose interventions that are likely to be effective with the identified problems. 2. Psychoanalytic (Sigmund Freud) Freud identified a structure of personality: Id: Unconscious motivation or energy is the id ruled by the pleasure principle. Ego: The ego is controlled by the reality principle Superego: the superego is internalized ethics. Therapy techniques include: Free association Interpretation of dreams and other client material. Transference (projections onto therapist) must be worked through. Countertransference consists of projections of the therapist onto the patient. 3. Neo-Freudians A number of psychoanalysts moved away from Freud's emphasis on the id as the dominant psychological force and placed more emphasis on the ego, including both psychodynamic and sociodynamic forces. Karen Horney: Security is each person's major motivation and the person becomes anxious when it is not achieved. Irrational ways to mend disrupted human relationships may become neurotic needs.
    [Show full text]
  • The Spiritual Approach to Systemic Family Therapies
    SPIRITUAL PSYCHOLOGY AND COUNSELING spiritualpc.net / 2020 Volume: 5 Number: 1 Original Article The Spiritual Approach to Systemic Family Therapies Hasan Kütük1 Ph.D. Candidate 1 Ph.D. Candidate, Marmara University, İstanbul, 34722, Turkey. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract The concept of spirituality has started being included in therapy settings due to the new paradigms showing developments in the world of psychology in the late 20th century and in the 21st century. When examining the literature, many articles and books are seen to have been published related to the topic, and most of the studies have been carried out abroad. These performed studies have contributed new concepts and information to the literature by revealing how the concept of spirituality can be integrated with family therapies. This study has been prepared for the purposes of drawing the attention of researchers who conduct studies in Turkey based on systemic family therapy and of specialists who plan therapy sessions based the relevant theory to the topic and to provide the literature with a topic that finds no examples in the literature of Turkey. How the concept of spirituality can be used in harmony with the systemic family therapy approach and what the techniques of the spirituality-based systemic family therapy are have been prepared by being based on the many studies that have been published abroad. Before beginning the study, theoretical information and basic concepts primarily about systemic family therapies are provided, and then it moves on to spirituality-oriented systemic family therapy by briefly mentioning the concept of spirituality. How the concept of spirituality can be applied to systemic family therapy and the points and ethical situations to which counselors need to pay attention are also mentioned.
    [Show full text]
  • The Poetry of Loving: Family Therapy and the Bahá'í Faith
    Published in Bahá’í Studies Notebook Vol. 3, number 1-2 (1983) © Association for Bahá’í Studies 1983 The Poetry of Loving: Family Therapy and the Bahá’í Faith Michael Bruwer* Writing about the unification of mankind, Shoghi Effendi said: This will indeed be the fitting climax of that process of integration which, starting with the family, the smallest unit in the scale of human organization, must, after having called successively into being the tribe, the city state and the nation, continue to operate until it culminates in the unification of the whole world, the final object and the crowning glory of human evolution on this planet.1 Let us take a look at this smallest unit—the family—and at family therapy, a way of helping this unit when it is in difficulty. The Family The family is an archetypal pattern of human relationships; is deeply imprinted in us via all sensory modalities; is the most basic bio psycho social Tarot deck of one’s life; is nucleus and pattern; is context (and behaviour is ambiguous out of context); is an internalized set of relationships;2 is like a hologram in the memory and experience of each member of the family is represented the entire family and the ghosts of the previous generations; is a complex of always and only coexisting entities of which the existence of one generates the other—you do not have a husband without a wife, a son without a father, a sibling without another sibling;3 shares a shifting role with the child as the smallest unit of society—the child is in the family and the family is in the child; is the valve through which the generations of humanity flow from all mankind in the past to all mankind in the future; and is a metaphor for the whole human race and for the family of nations.
    [Show full text]
  • Solution Focused Work As an Aesthetic
    Journal of Solution Focused Practices Volume 3 Issue 1 Article 8 10-2019 Solution Focused Work as an Aesthetic Mark McKergow [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalscholarship.unlv.edu/journalsfp Recommended Citation McKergow, Mark (2019) "Solution Focused Work as an Aesthetic," Journal of Solution Focused Practices: Vol. 3 : Iss. 1 , Article 8. Available at: https://digitalscholarship.unlv.edu/journalsfp/vol3/iss1/8 This Article is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by Digital Scholarship@UNLV with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Article in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/ or on the work itself. This Article has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of Solution Focused Practices by an authorized administrator of Digital Scholarship@UNLV. For more information, please contact [email protected]. McKergow: Solution Focused Work as an Aesthetic Solution Focused Work as an Aesthetic Mark McKergow The Centre for Solutions Focus at Work Abstract The current paper looks at Solution Focused (SF) work in a novel way – as an aesthetic (what makes it beautiful?) as opposed to a method (how do you do it?). This term comes from the art world, where different schools of painting can be described as having different aesthetics. Starting with a definition of the term, I propose five elements of an SF aesthetic: brevity, client autonomy, radical acceptance, staying at the surface and valuing small differences.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction to Jungian Psychotherapy: the Therapeutic Relationship
    Introduction to Jungian Psychotherapy The unique relationship between patient and therapist is the main healing factor in psychotherapy. Following C.G.Jung’s pioneering views on the complexity of conscious and unconscious interactions in the therapy process, this book explains the Jungian approach to the therapeutic relationship and the treatment process. Introduction to Jungian Psychotherapy: The Therapeutic Relationship shows how taking a Jungian perspective can help deal with the complicated paradoxes of psychotherapy. David Sedgwick outlines a modern Jungian approach to psychotherapy, always with reference to the patient-therapist relationship itself. He considers and criticises key aspects of Jungian and other theoretical perspectives, synthesizing approaches and ideas from across the therapeutic spectrum. This meditation on Jungian therapy will be invaluable to both Jungian and non-Jungian students and practitioners. David Sedgwick is a Jungian analyst and clinical psychologist in Charlottesville, Virginia. He is the author of The Wounded Healer: Countertransference from a Jungian Perspective (1994) and Jung and Searles: A Comparative Study (1993), and numerous articles and book reviews. Introduction to Jungian Psychotherapy: The Therapeutic Relationship David Sedgwick First published 2001 by Brunner-Routledge 27 Church Road, Hove, East Sussex BN3 2FA Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada by Taylor & Francis Inc 29 West 35th Street, New York, NY 10001 Brunner-Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group This edition published in the Taylor & Francis e-Library, 2004. © 2001 David Sedgwick All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers.
    [Show full text]
  • The Wisdom Box Version 3, Issue 1
    The Wisdom Box Version 3, Issue 1 August 15, 2000 The Wisdom Box The Official Newsletter of the Satir Institute of the Pacific Board of Directors Upcoming Special Event— Saturday, November 18, 2000 2000—2001 Peace Within, Peace Between, Peace Among President: Virginia Satir dedicated her life focused workshops for personal your colleagues and clients to Michael Callaghan to helping individuals, families and professional growth. attend this event. and communities to experience Personal workshops may focus Early Registration—by Sept. 15 Secretary: inner and outer peace in order on areas such as: $60—SIP/Student; $70 non-SIP Pauline Mullaney to become more fully human. v Parenting children and Registration after Sept 15 Before her death in 1988, she Treasurer: adolescents $65—SIP/Student; $75 non-SIP worked towards promoting Alan Baiss v Couples and relationships Lunch is included! world peace. v Self esteem— wellness Director of Training: For registration please call: This year the United Nations Professional workshops may Wendy Lum— Registrar of Pro- John Banmen has dedicated 2000 as the In- focus on specific applications of grams— 604.540.4415 ternational Year for the Culture Director of the Satir Model such as: of Peace. Membership Services: v Addictions “Human beings must evolve a new Anne Morrison The Satir Institute of the Pa- v Grief and loss consciousness that places a high cific’s 3rd Annual Special Train- v Art Therapy Directors: ing Event has been named value on being human, that leads The afternoon session will be Martin Bartel, Peace Within, Peace Between, toward cooperation, that enables Wendy Lum, conducted by Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Enlarging Adlerian Theory : the Connections Between Adler's Individual Psychology and Varela's Principles of Biological
    University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014 1-1-1986 Enlarging Adlerian theory : the connections between Adler's individual psychology and Varela's principles of biological autonomy and the implications of those connections for an approach to family/systems therapy. P. Lawrence Belove University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_1 Recommended Citation Belove, P. Lawrence, "Enlarging Adlerian theory : the connections between Adler's individual psychology and Varela's principles of biological autonomy and the implications of those connections for an approach to family/systems therapy." (1986). Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014. 4061. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_1/4061 This Open Access Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014 by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ENLARGING ADLERIAN THEORY: THE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN ADLER'S INDIVIDUAL PSYCHOLOGY AND VARELA'S PRINCIPLES OF BIOLOGICAL AUTONOMY AND THE IMPLICATIONS OF THOSE CONNECTIONS FOR AN APPROACH TO FAMILY/SYSTEMS THERAPY. A Dissertation Presented By P. Lawrence Belove Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF EDUCATION MAY 1986 Education © Copyright by P. Lawrence Belove 1986 All Rights Reserved EXPANDING ADLERIAN THEORY: THE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN ADLER'S INDIVIDUAL PSYCHOLOGY AND VARELA'S PRINCIPLES OF BIOLOGICAL AUTONOMY AND THE IMPLICATIONS OF THOSE CONNECTIONS FOR AN APPROACH TO FAMILY/SYSTEMS THERAPY. A Dissertation Presented By P.
    [Show full text]