DOCSLIB.ORG

Banārasīdās Dans L'histoire De La Pensée

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Banārasīdās Dans L'histoire De La Pensée De la convention à la conviction : Banārasīdās dans l’histoire de la pensée digambara sur l’absolu Jérôme Petit To cite this version: Jérôme Petit. De la convention à la conviction : Banārasīdās dans l’histoire de la pensée digambara sur l’absolu. Religions. Université Paris 3 Sorbonne Nouvelle, 2013. Français. tel-01112799 HAL Id: tel-01112799 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01112799 Submitted on 3 Feb 2015 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. UNIVERSITE SORBONNE NOUVELLE - PARIS 3 ED 268 Langage et langues : description, théorisation, transmission UMR 7528 Mondes iranien et indien Thèse de doctorat Langues, civilisations et sociétés orientales (études indiennes) Jérôme PETIT DE LA CONVENTION À LA CONVICTION BAN ĀRAS ĪDĀS DANS L’HISTOIRE DE LA PENSÉE DIGAMBARA SUR L’ABSOLU Thèse dirigée par Nalini BALBIR Soutenue le 20 juin 2013 JURY : M. François CHENET, professeur, Université Paris-Sorbonne M. John CORT, professeur, Denison University, États-Unis M. Nicolas DEJENNE, maître de conférences, Université Sorbonne Nouvelle Mme. Françoise DELVOYE, directeur d’études, EPHE, Section des Sciences historiques et philologiques Résumé L’œuvre de Ban āras īdās (1586-1643), marchand et poète jaina actif dans la région d’Agra, s’appuie e sur la pensée du maître digambara Kundakunda (c. III s. de notre ère) pour chanter la véritable nature du soi, intrinsèquement pur, réalité suprême d’un point de vue absolu ( ni ścaya-naya ). La condition laïque de Ban āras īdās l’oblige pourtant à envisager aussi la religion d’un point de vue conventionnel ( vyavah āra-naya ), aidé en cela par des échelles de progression spirituelle ménagées e par la doctrine jaina et décrites notamment par Nemicandra ( X siècle). Il est intéressant de suivre en diachronie l’articulation entre les deux points de vue, depuis le Samayas āra , ouvrage fondateur e de Kundakunda, jusqu’à Śrīmad R ājacandra, un saint personnage de la fin du XIX siècle, en s’attardant particulièrement sur les membres du mouvement Adhy ātma dont Ban āras īdās a été l’un des plus brillants promoteurs. Mots clés : Jainisme, philosophie digambara, Kundakunda (c. IIIe siècle), Banārasīdās (1586-1643), Rājacandra (1867-1901), mouvement Adhyātma, Inde prémoderne. 2 Abstract The works of Ban āras īdās (1586-1643), a Jain merchant and poet active in the region of Agra, is largely based on the thought of the Digambara philosopher Kundakunda (c. third century). The latter invited to search for the true nature of the self seen as the only reality from an absolute point of view ( ni ścaya-naya ). The layman condition of Ban āras īdās obliged him to consider also his own religion from a conventional point of view ( vyavah āra-naya ). He was helped by his discovery of the spiritual scales prepared by the Jain doctrine and described in detail by Nemicandra (tenth century). It is rewarding to look at the articulation between the two points of view in a historical perspective, from the Samayas āra , the major work of Kundakunda, up to Śrīmad Rājacandra, a holy layman of the late nineteenth century, with a particular focus on the members of the Adhy ātma movement whose Ban āras īdās was one of the most successful instigators. Keywords : Jainism, Digambara philosophy, Kundakunda (c. third century), Banārasīdās (1586-1643), Rājacandra (1867-1901), Adhyātma movement, premodern India. 3 I Sing the progresse of a deathlesse soule John Donne (1572-1631) À mes amis Remerciements Travail solitaire s’il en est, la rédaction d’un mémoire de thèse est pourtant soutenue, attisée par l’entourage du rédacteur, sans lequel, me semble-t-il, rien ne pourrait aboutir. Il m’est donc agréable de dédier ce travail aux amis qui m’ont encouragé dans cette entreprise. Je pense particulièrement à Agnès Legueul, devenue la mère épanouie de notre fille Ida, à Bernard Condominas, qui a eu l’heureuse intuition de m’inciter à entreprendre des études universitaires, à Édith de la Héronnière, enthousiaste de la première heure, à Étienne Besse et Julien Starck, jeunes philosophes inspirés, à Samra Azarnouche, Iran Farkhondeh et Catherine Singh, fidèles des salles de lecture de la Bibliothèque nationale de France où j’ai été en poste durant toute la durée de ce travail, encouragé par mes collègues du département Sciences et techniques qui ont toujours su veiller à l’avancée d’un projet pourtant loin de leurs premières préoccupations. Une thèse est aussi un travail à quatre mains tant comptent celles du directeur, de ma directrice en l’occurrence, qui a su parfaitement trouver l’équilibre recherché entre la souplesse et la fermeté, l’enthousiasme et la discipline, le suivi et la liberté. À Nalini Balbir va toute ma reconnaissance. En Inde, au début de ce travail, les libraires et les bibliothécaires ont joué un rôle central dans la constitution de mon corpus. À Mumbai, Manish Modi a pu me procurer une copie de l’édition de l’ Ardhakath ānaka de son aïeul N āth ūrām Prem ī. Par l’intermédiaire de Nalini Balbir, j’ai pu aussi mettre la main sur son édition du Ban āras īvil āsa . La librairie Biblia Impex a réussi à me dénicher, sur le haut d’une étagère de l’entrepôt d’Ansari Road à Delhi, l’avant-dernier exemplaire de Half a Tale de Mukund Lath. À Ahmedabad, au L. D. Institute of Indology, Karshanbhai Venkar a mis toutes ses compétences de bibliothécaire pour trouver l’édition du Samayas āra-nāṭaka avec une traduction en gujarati et le directeur de l’Institut, M. Jitendra B. Shah, m’a permis de photocopier des documents difficiles à trouver ailleurs. L’Unité Mixte de Recherche « Mondes iranien et indien » a apporté une aide financière pour la publication d’ Histoire à demi , la traduction française de l’autobiographie de Ban āras īdās à la base de ce travail, et m’a permis de présenter les résultats de mes recherches à la quatrième édition du colloque des jeunes chercheurs en études indiennes (IIGRS) à Édimbourg en septembre 2012. Et comme un sujet de recherche n’est jamais totalement nouveau, les discussions que j’ai pu avoir avec mes aînés en jainologie, Johannes Bronkhorst, Paul Dundas, Peter Flügel, Jayandra Soni, et les échanges que j’ai entretenus avec John Cort dont les centres d’intérêt sont si proches des miens, ont été toujours instructifs et formateurs, profitables en tout cas à mon propre cheminement. J’espère donc que ce modeste travail saura trouver leur intérêt. 5 Sommaire INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................................ 9 PREMIÈRE PARTIE – LE SAMAYAS ĀRA DE KUNDAKUNDA ........................................................................... 13 1. DÉFINITION DU SOI ................................................................................................................................................. 20 1.1 Chapitre 1 : Le soi (j īva) ................................................................................................................................... 22 1.2 Chapitre 2 : Le non-soi (aj īva) ......................................................................................................................... 31 2. LA MÉCANIQUE DU KARMAN .................................................................................................................................... 37 2.1 Chapitre 3 : Agents causals et conséquences karmiques (kart ā-karman) ........................................................ 38 2.2 Chapitre 4 : Karman favorables et karman défavorables (pu ṇya-pāpa) .......................................................... 53 3. LE CHEMIN DE LA DÉLIVRANCE ................................................................................................................................ 57 3.1 Chapitre 5 : L’influx karmique ( āsrava) ........................................................................................................... 58 3.2 Chapitre 6 : L’arrêt du flot karmique (sa ṃvara) .............................................................................................. 62 3.3 Chapitre 7 : L’élimination du karman (nirjar ā) ............................................................................................... 63 3.4 Chapitre 8 : L’asservissement karmique (bandha) ........................................................................................... 71 3.5 Chapitre 9 : La délivrance (mok ṣa) .................................................................................................................. 81 4. ÉLOGE DE LA CONNAISSANCE ................................................................................................................................... 84 4.1 Chapitre 10 : La connaissance entièrement pure (sarva-vi śuddha-jñāna) ....................................................... 85 PARTIE 2 – BAN ĀRAS ĪDĀS À LA CROISÉE DES CHEMINS ........................................................................... 105 1. LECTURE DU SAMAYAS ĀRA ......................................................................................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Ratnakarandaka-F-With Cover
    Ācārya Samantabhadra’s Ratnakaraõçaka-śrāvakācāra – The Jewel-casket of Householder’s Conduct vkpk;Z leUrHkæ fojfpr jRudj.MdJkodkpkj Divine Blessings: Ācārya 108 Vidyānanda Muni VIJAY K. JAIN Ācārya Samantabhadra’s Ratnakaraõçaka-śrāvakācāra – The Jewel-casket of Householder’s Conduct vkpk;Z leUrHkæ fojfpr jRudj.MdJkodkpkj Ācārya Samantabhadra’s Ratnakaraõçaka-śrāvakācāra – The Jewel-casket of Householder’s Conduct vkpk;Z leUrHkæ fojfpr jRudj.MdJkodkpkj Divine Blessings: Ācārya 108 Vidyānanda Muni Vijay K. Jain fodYi Front cover: Depiction of the Holy Feet of the twenty-fourth Tīrthaôkara, Lord Mahāvīra, at the sacred hills of Shri Sammed Shikharji, the holiest of Jaina pilgrimages, situated in Jharkhand, India. Pic by Vijay K. Jain (2016) Ācārya Samantabhadra’s Ratnakaraõçaka-śrāvakācāra – The Jewel-casket of Householder’s Conduct Vijay K. Jain Non-Copyright This work may be reproduced, translated and published in any language without any special permission provided that it is true to the original and that a mention is made of the source. ISBN 81-903639-9-9 Rs. 500/- Published, in the year 2016, by: Vikalp Printers Anekant Palace, 29 Rajpur Road Dehradun-248001 (Uttarakhand) India www.vikalpprinters.com E-mail: [email protected] Tel.: (0135) 2658971 Printed at: Vikalp Printers, Dehradun (iv) eaxy vk'khokZn & ijeiwT; fl¼kUrpØorhZ 'osrfiPNkpk;Z Jh fo|kuUn th eqfujkt milxsZ nq£Hk{ks tjfl #tk;ka p fu%izfrdkjs A /ekZ; ruqfoekspuekgq% lYys[kukek;kZ% AA 122 AA & vkpk;Z leUrHkæ] jRudj.MdJkodkpkj vFkZ & tc dksbZ fu"izfrdkj milxZ]
    [Show full text]
  • 1-15 a SHORT HISTORY of JAINA LAW1 Peter Flügel the Nine
    International Journal of Jaina Studies (Online) Vol. 3, No. 4 (2007) 1-15 A SHORT HISTORY OF JAINA LAW1 Peter Flügel The nineteenth century English neologism ‘Jaina law’ is a product of colonial legal intervention in India from 1772 onwards. 'Jaina law' suggests uniformity where in reality there is a plurality of scriptures, ethical and legal codes, and customs of sect, caste, family and region. The contested semantics of the term reflect alternative attempts by the agents of the modern Indian legal system and by Jain reformers to restate traditional Jain concepts. Four interpretations of the modern term 'Jaina law' can be distinguished: (i) 'Jaina law' in the widest sense signifies the doctrine and practice of jaina dharma, or Jaina ‘religion’. (ii) In a more specific sense it points to the totality of conventions (vyavahāra) and law codes (vyavasthā) in Jaina monastic and lay traditions.2 Sanskrit vyavasthā and its Arabic and Urdu equivalent qānūn both designate a specific code of law or legal opinion/decision, whereas Sanskrit dharma can mean religion, morality, custom and law. (iii) The modern Indian legal system is primarily concerned with the 'personal law' of the Jaina laity. In Anglo-Indian case law, the term 'Jaina law' was used both as a designation for 'Jain scriptures' (śāstra) on personal law, and for the unwritten 'customary laws' of the Jains, that is the social norms of Jain castes (jāti) and clans (gotra). (iv) In 1955/6 Jaina personal law was submerged under the statutory 'Hindu Code', and is now only indirectly recognised by the legal system in the form of residual Jain 'customs' to be proved in court.
    [Show full text]
  • 8.16 PRABHĀCANDRA, Prameyakamalamārtaṇḍa On
    This is the original draft of the entry: ‘8.16 PRABHĀCANDRA, Prameyakamalamārtaṇḍa on Māṇikyanandin’s Parīkṣāmukha’ by Piotr Balcerowicz, in: Piotr Balcerowicz and Karl Potter (eds.): Encyclopedia of Indian Philosophies, Vol. XII: Jaina Philosophy, Part II, 2 Vols., Motilal Banarsidass, Delhi [to appear in] 2011. This original version of the synopsis and translation is more philological in character and, in a number of places, it is much more detailed than the printed (abridged) version. It may however contain some mistakes which were eliminated in the printed version. Nevertheless, I hope the reader may still find it useful. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8.16 PRABHĀCANDRA, Prameyakamalamārtaṇḍa on Māṇikyanandin’s Parīkṣāmukha The work (‘The Lotus-like Sun [revealing] Cognisable Objects’), being a commentary on ‘An Introduction to Analysis’, has been edited by Mahendra Kumar Shastri in 1941 (Nirṇaya-sāgara Pres, Muṃbaī), and reprinted in 1990 (Sri Garib Dass Oriental Series, Sri Satguru Publications, Delhi). "E" refers to the pages of that edition. Summary by Piotr Balcerowicz First chapter (on the definition of cognitive criterion) E 1-7. Eulogy in praise of Mahāvīra etc. All objects are well-established due to cognitive criteria (pramāṇa), whereas misconception arises due to fallacy (ābhāsa) of the cognitive criterion. That is one of possible ways to ward off a hypothetical criticism voiced at the outset of the work that PKM is incoherent, illogical and self- contradictory, its subject matter has no real referent; serves no purpose, like a madman’s statement; has not meaningful contents of real subject matter, like an investigation of the crow’s teeth; has no reasonable or realistic purpose, like the discussion of the mother’s remarriage; or it is not possible to accomplish its goal, like a talk of a miraculous gem that cures all afflictions.
    [Show full text]
  • A Theory of Ritual Illustrated by the Jain Rite of Worship, 1994, 293 Pages, Caroline Humphrey, James Laidlaw, 0198277881, 9780198277880, Clarendon Press, 1994
    The Archetypal Actions of Ritual: A Theory of Ritual Illustrated by the Jain Rite of Worship, 1994, 293 pages, Caroline Humphrey, James Laidlaw, 0198277881, 9780198277880, Clarendon Press, 1994 DOWNLOAD http://bit.ly/1GPEVmu http://goo.gl/RTfze http://www.alibris.co.uk/booksearch?browse=0&keyword=The+Archetypal+Actions+of+Ritual%3A+A+Theory+of+Ritual+Illustrated+by+the+Jain+Rite+of+Worship&mtype=B&hs.x=19&hs.y=26&hs=Submit DOWNLOAD http://goo.gl/RLY6y http://bit.ly/1nfO9dK The Jains , Paul Dundas, 2002, Religion, 354 pages. The Indian religion of Jainism, whose central tenet involves non-violence to all creatures, is one of the world's oldest and least-understood faiths. Dundas looks at Jainism in. Jaina Studies , Colette Caillat, Nalini Balbir, Jan 1, 2008, Jaina literature, Prakit, 286 pages. Interest for Jain studies has increased considerably in the last decades. Scholars will be thankful to the organizers of the 12th World Sanskrit Conference who, for the first. Given Time I. Counterfeit Money, Jacques Derrida, Nov 15, 1992, Philosophy, 172 pages. Is giving possible? Is it possible to give without immediately entering into a circle of exchange that turns the gift into a debt to be returned? This question leads Jacques. Jindarshan , Bhadrabahuvijay, 1989, Jainism, 72 pages. Faith & Philosophy of Jainism , Arun Kumar Jain, Jan 1, 2009, Jaina philosophy, 319 pages. Jain doctrine and practice academic perspectives, Padmanabh S. Jaine, 2000, Jainism, 259 pages. Day of Shining Red , Gilbert Lewis, Mar 31, 1988, Social Science, 256 pages. Anthropologists, in studying other cultures, are often tempted to offer their own explanations of strange customs when they feel that the people involved have not given a good.
    [Show full text]
  • Buddhist, Jaina, Gandhian & Peace Studies
    JK SET Exam P r e v i o u s P a p e r SET 2013 PAPER – III BUDDHIST, JAINA, GANDHIAN AND PEACE STUDIES Signature of the Invigilator Question Booklet No. .................................... 1. OMR Sheet No.. .................................... Subject Code 08 ROLL No. Time Allowed : 150 Minutes Max. Marks : 150 No. of pages in this Booklet : 12 No. of Questions : 75 INSTRUCTIONS FOR CANDIDATES 1. Write your Roll No. and the OMR Sheet No. in the spaces provided on top of this page. 2. Fill in the necessary information in the spaces provided on the OMR response sheet. 3. This booklet consists of seventy five (75) compulsory questions each carrying 2 marks. 4. Examine the question booklet carefully and tally the number of pages/questions in the booklet with the information printed above. Do not accept a damaged or open booklet. Damaged or faulty booklet may be got replaced within the first 5 minutes. Afterwards, neither the Question Booklet will be replaced nor any extra time given. 5. Each Question has four alternative responses marked (A), (B), (C) and (D) in the OMR sheet. You have to completely darken the circle indicating the most appropriate response against each item as in the illustration. AB D 6. All entries in the OMR response sheet are to be recorded in the original copy only. 7. Use only Blue/Black Ball point pen. 8. Rough Work is to be done on the blank pages provided at the end of this booklet. 9. If you write your Name, Roll Number, Phone Number or put any mark on any part of the OMR Sheet, except in the spaces allotted for the relevant entries, which may disclose your identity, or use abusive language or employ any other unfair means, you will render yourself liable to disqualification.
    [Show full text]
  • Secondary Indian Culture and Heritage
    Culture: An Introduction MODULE - I Understanding Culture Notes 1 CULTURE: AN INTRODUCTION he English word ‘Culture’ is derived from the Latin term ‘cult or cultus’ meaning tilling, or cultivating or refining and worship. In sum it means cultivating and refining Ta thing to such an extent that its end product evokes our admiration and respect. This is practically the same as ‘Sanskriti’ of the Sanskrit language. The term ‘Sanskriti’ has been derived from the root ‘Kri (to do) of Sanskrit language. Three words came from this root ‘Kri; prakriti’ (basic matter or condition), ‘Sanskriti’ (refined matter or condition) and ‘vikriti’ (modified or decayed matter or condition) when ‘prakriti’ or a raw material is refined it becomes ‘Sanskriti’ and when broken or damaged it becomes ‘vikriti’. OBJECTIVES After studying this lesson you will be able to: understand the concept and meaning of culture; establish the relationship between culture and civilization; Establish the link between culture and heritage; discuss the role and impact of culture in human life. 1.1 CONCEPT OF CULTURE Culture is a way of life. The food you eat, the clothes you wear, the language you speak in and the God you worship all are aspects of culture. In very simple terms, we can say that culture is the embodiment of the way in which we think and do things. It is also the things Indian Culture and Heritage Secondary Course 1 MODULE - I Culture: An Introduction Understanding Culture that we have inherited as members of society. All the achievements of human beings as members of social groups can be called culture.
    [Show full text]
  • In Memoriam, Colette Caillat (15 Jan
    JIABS Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies Volume 30 Number 1–2 2007 (2009) The Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies (ISSN 0193-600XX) is the organ of the International Association of Buddhist Studies, Inc. As a peer-reviewed journal, it welcomes scholarly contributions pertaining to all facets of Buddhist EDITORIAL BOARD Studies. JIABS is published twice yearly. KELLNER Birgit Manuscripts should preferably be sub- KRASSER Helmut mitted as e-mail attachments to: [email protected] as one single fi le, Joint Editors complete with footnotes and references, in two diff erent formats: in PDF-format, BUSWELL Robert and in Rich-Text-Format (RTF) or Open- Document-Format (created e.g. by Open CHEN Jinhua Offi ce). COLLINS Steven Address books for review to: COX Collet JIABS Editors, Institut für Kultur- und GÓMEZ Luis O. Geistesgeschichte Asiens, Prinz-Eugen- HARRISON Paul Strasse 8-10, A-1040 Wien, AUSTRIA VON HINÜBER Oskar Address subscription orders and dues, changes of address, and business corre- JACKSON Roger spondence (including advertising orders) JAINI Padmanabh S. to: KATSURA Shōryū Dr Jérôme Ducor, IABS Treasurer Dept of Oriental Languages and Cultures KUO Li-ying Anthropole LOPEZ, Jr. Donald S. University of Lausanne MACDONALD Alexander CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland email: [email protected] SCHERRER-SCHAUB Cristina Web: http://www.iabsinfo.net SEYFORT RUEGG David Fax: +41 21 692 29 35 SHARF Robert Subscriptions to JIABS are USD 40 per STEINKELLNER Ernst year for individuals and USD 70 per year for libraries and other institutions. For TILLEMANS Tom informations on membership in IABS, see back cover.
    [Show full text]
  • Jainolgy-2020-Final02.Pdf
    UNIVERSITY OF MYSORE. D.O.S. IN JAINOLOGY & PRAKRITS, Manasagangothri, Mysore-06 S Y L L A B U S - I Semester. HC-1 Paper I (Code:………. ): Doctrines of Jainism-I . Prescribed Text: Tattvarthasutra: Chap - I, II, III, IV & V. 1. Chap. Right Faith and Knowledge, Ratnatraya- MokshaMarga, Pramana & Naya. 2. Chap. Jiva: Classification - Characteristcs – Tiryacs: Sthavara & Trasha . 3. Chap. The Jain Geography- The Lower and the Middle-World, - Infernals - Devas – Human beings – their Births & their Characteristics 4. Chap. Celestial & Other Devas: Classification. 5. Chap. The 6 Dravyas: Jiva, Dharma, Adharma, Akasha, Pudgala & Kala. 6. Chap. Author - Acharya Umaswamy, Important commentaries and commentators. HC-2 Paper II (Code:……. ).: Jaina Ethics- I ---SHRAVAKACARA 1. Chap. Introduction to Jaina Acara, Shravakacara works in Prakrit, Sanskrit & others. 2. Chap. Shravakacara- Minor Vows- Gunavratas and Sikshavratas – Their Aticaras. 3. Chap. Eleven Pratimas of The Shravaka. 4. Chap. Six Essentials –Shatkarmas/Sadhavashyakas. 5. Chap. Sallekhana for the Leity, Justification: Sallekhana is not Sucide. HC-3 Paper III (Code:………. ) Elements of Prakrit Grammar 1. Chap. Alphabets – Vowels and Consonants, peculiarities, Sandhi:Formation & Vicchedha- Vowel Changes: Lengthening Shortening & Other Important Changes. Consonants: Initial – Medial – Terminal Consonantal Changes. Some Special Linguistic Based Changes. 2. Chap. Conjunct Consonants, Prakrit Peculiarities: Similar & Dis-similar – Initial & Medial changes: Assimilation or Samarupakarana, Anaptyxis or Svara-Bhakti, Nasalisation or Anunasikikarna, Lenghtening or Dheerghikarna, other linguistic based Changes. 2 3. Chap. Nouns & Pronouns: their Declension, Verbs (Tense, Person, Number- Gerunds)Pesent tense Forms, Indeclinable, 4. Chap. Simple Prakrit Translation & Composition. 5. Perview of Prakrit by Dr. Padmashekar, published by Samvahana Prakasahana Mysore References : INTRODUCTION TO ARDHAMAGADHI by Prof.
    [Show full text]
  • Listing of Jain Books – 1
    Listing of Jain Books – 1 Name Author Publisher Place/Year/# of Pages Ahimsa-The Science of Peace Surendra Bothara Prakrit Bharati Academy Jaipur 1937 132 Anekantvada Haristya Bhattacharya Sri Jaina Atmanand Sabha Bhavnagar 1953 208 Anekantvada-Central Philosophy of B. K. Motilal L. D. Indology Ahmedabad 1981 Jainism 72 Aspects of Jain Art and Architecture U. P. Shah and M. A. Dhaky Mahavir Nirvan Samiti, Gujarat Ahmedabad 1975 480 Aspects of Jaina monasticism Nathmal Tatia and Muni Today & Tomorrow Publi. New Delhi 1981 Mahendra Kumar 134 Atmasiddhi Shastra Shrimad Rajchandra Rajchandra Gyan Pracharak Ahmedabad 1978 Sabha 104 Bhagwan Mahavir and His Relevance Narendra Bhanawat Akhil Bharatvarshiya Sa. Jain Bikaner 221 In Modern Times Bright Once In Jainism J. L. Jaini Mahesh Chandra Jain Allahabad 1926 15 Canonical Litrature of Jainas H. R. Kapadia H. R. Kapadia Surat 1941 272 Comparative Study of (the) Jaina Y. J. Padmarajah Jain Sahitya Vikas Mandal Bombay 1963 Theories of Reality and Knowledge 423 Comparative Study of Jainism and Sital Prasad Sri Satguru Publi. Delhi 1982 Buddhism 304 Comprehensive History of Jainism Asim Kumar Chatterjee Firma KLM (P) Limited Calcutta 1978 400 Contribution of Jain Writers To Indian Buddha Malji Munshi Jain Swetambar Terapanthi Culcutta 1964 Languages Sabha, 28 Contribution of Jainism To Indian R. C. Dwivedi (Ed.) Motilal Banarasidas Delhi 1975 Culture 306 Cosmology : Old and New C. R. Jain The Trustees of The J.L.Jaini's Indore 1982 Estate 255 Dasaveyaliyasutta Ernst Leumann and Tr: The Manager of Sheth Anandji Ahmedabad 1932 Schubring Kalyanji 130 Dictionary of Jaina Biography Umrao Singh Tank Central Jaina Publishing Arrah 1917 House 132 Doctrine of Jainas Walter Schubring and Motilal Banarasidas Delhi 1978 Tr.Wohgang Beurlen 336 The Doctriness of Jainism Vallabhsuri Smarak Nidhi Bombay 1961 80 Doctrine of Karman In Jain Philosophy Helmuth Glasenapp.
    [Show full text]
  • Vkpk;Z Dqundqun Fojfpr Iapkflrdk;&Laxzg & Izkekf.Kd Vaxzsth O;K[;K Lfgr
    Ācārya Kundakunda’s Paôcāstikāya-saÉgraha – With Authentic Explanatory Notes in English (The Jaina Metaphysics) vkpk;Z dqUndqUn fojfpr iapkfLrdk;&laxzg & izkekf.kd vaxzsth O;k[;k lfgr Ācārya Kundakunda’s Paôcāstikāya-saÉgraha – With Authentic Explanatory Notes in English (The Jaina Metaphysics) vkpk;Z dqUndqUn fojfpr iapkfLrdk;&laxzg & izkekf.kd vaxzsth O;k[;k lfgr Divine Blessings: Ācārya 108 Viśuddhasāgara Muni Vijay K. Jain fodYi Front cover: Depiction of the Holy Feet of the twenty-third Tīrthaôkara, Lord Pārśvanātha at the ‘Svarõabhadra-kūÇa’, atop the sacred hills of Shri Sammed Shikharji, Jharkhand, India. Pic by Vijay K. Jain (2016) Ācārya Kundakunda’s Paôcāstikāya-saÉgraha – With Authentic Explanatory Notes in English (The Jaina Metaphysics) Vijay K. Jain Non-copyright This work may be reproduced, translated and published in any language without any special permission provided that it is true to the original. ISBN: 978-81-932726-5-7 Rs. 750/- Published, in the year 2020, by: Vikalp Printers Anekant Palace, 29 Rajpur Road Dehradun-248001 (Uttarakhand) India E-mail: [email protected] Tel.: (0135) 2658971, Mob.: 9412057845, 9760068668 Printed at: Vikalp Printers, Dehradun D I V I N E B L E S S I N G S eaxy vk'khokZn & ije iwT; fnxEcjkpk;Z 108 Jh fo'kq¼lkxj th eqfujkt oLrq ds oLrqRo dk HkwrkFkZ cks/ izek.k ,oa u; ds ekè;e ls gh gksrk gS_ izek.k ,oa u; ds vf/xe fcuk oLrq ds oLrqRo dk lR;kFkZ Kku gksuk vlaHko gS] blhfy, Kkuhtu loZizFke izek.k o u; dk xEHkhj vf/xe djrs gSaA u;&izek.k ds lehphu Kku dks izkIr gksrs gh lk/q&iq#"k
    [Show full text]
  • Newsletter of the Centre of Jaina Studies
    Jaina Studies NEWSLETTER OF THE CENTRE OF JAINA STUDIES March 2009 Issue 4 CoJS Newsletter • March 2009 • Issue 4 Centre for Jaina Studies' Members _____________________________________________________________________ SOAS MEMBERS EXTERNAL MEMBERS Honorary President Paul Dundas Professor J Clifford Wright (University of Edinburgh) Vedic, Classical Sanskrit, Pali, and Prakrit Senior Lecturer in Sanskrit language and literature; comparative philology Dr William Johnson (University of Cardiff) Chair/Director of the Centre Jainism; Indian religion; Sanskrit Indian Dr Peter Flügel Epic; Classical Indian religions; Sanskrit drama. Jainism; Religion and society in South Asia; Anthropology of religion; Religion ASSOCIATE MEMBERS and law; South Asian diaspora. John Guy Professor Lawrence A. Babb (Metropolitan Mueum of Art) Dr Daud Ali (Amherst College) History of medieval South India; Chola Professor Phyllis Granoff courtly culture in early medieval India Professor Nalini Balbir (Yale University) (Sorbonne Nouvelle) Dr Crispin Branfoot Dr Julia Hegewald Hindu, Buddhist and Jain Architecture, Dr Piotr Balcerowicz (University of Manchester) Sculpture and Painting; Pilgrimage and (University of Warsaw) Sacred Geography, Archaeology and Professor Rishabh Chandra Jain Material Religion; South India Nick Barnard (Muzaffarpur University) (Victoria and Albert Museum) Professor Ian Brown Professor Padmanabh S. Jaini The modern economic and political Professor Satya Ranjan Banerjee (UC Berkeley) history of South East Asia; the economic (University of Kolkata)
    [Show full text]
  • Government of India Ministry of Culture Lok Sabha Unstarred Question No
    1 GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF CULTURE LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 97 TO BE ANSWERED ON 25.4.2016 VAISAKHA 5, 1938 (SAKA) NATIONAL HERITAGE STATUS 97. SHRI B.V.NAIK; SHRI ARJUN LAL MEENA; SHRI P. KUMAR: Will the Minister of CULTURE be pleased to state: (a) whether the Government has finalized its proposal for sending its entry for world heritage status long with the criteria to select entry for world heritage site status; (b) if so, the details thereof along with the names of temples, churches, mosques and monuments 2Iected and declared as national heritage in various States of the country, State-wise; (c) whether the Government has ignored Delhi as its official entry to UNESCO and if so, the details thereof and the reasons therefor; (d) whether, some sites selected for UNESCO entry are under repair and renovation; (e) if so, the details thereof and the funds sanctioned by the Government in this regard so far, ate-wise; and (f) the action plan of the Government to attract more tourists to these sites. ANSWER MINISTER OF STATE, CULTURE AND TOURISM (INDEPENDENT CHARGE) AND MINISTER OF STATE, CIVIL AVIATION (DR. MAHESH SHARMA) (a) Yes madam. Government has finalized and submitted the proposal for “Historic City of Ahmedabad” as the entry in the cultural category of the World Heritage List for calendar year 2016-17. The proposal was submitted under cultural category under criteria II, V and VI (list of criteria in Annexure I) (b) For the proposal submitted related to Historic City of Ahmedabad submitted this year, list of nationally important monuments and those listed by Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation are given in Annexure II.
    [Show full text]