Michigan Christmas Tree Pest Management Guide 2017
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Impact of Imidacloprid and Horticultural Oil on Nonâ•Fitarget
University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Masters Theses Graduate School 8-2007 Impact of Imidacloprid and Horticultural Oil on Non–target Phytophagous and Transient Canopy Insects Associated with Eastern Hemlock, Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carrieré, in the Southern Appalachians Carla Irene Dilling University of Tennessee - Knoxville Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_gradthes Part of the Entomology Commons Recommended Citation Dilling, Carla Irene, "Impact of Imidacloprid and Horticultural Oil on Non–target Phytophagous and Transient Canopy Insects Associated with Eastern Hemlock, Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carrieré, in the Southern Appalachians. " Master's Thesis, University of Tennessee, 2007. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_gradthes/120 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a thesis written by Carla Irene Dilling entitled "Impact of Imidacloprid and Horticultural Oil on Non–target Phytophagous and Transient Canopy Insects Associated with Eastern Hemlock, Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carrieré, in the Southern Appalachians." I have examined the final electronic copy of this thesis for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree of Master of Science, with a major in Entomology and Plant Pathology. Paris L. Lambdin, Major Professor We have read this thesis and recommend its acceptance: Jerome Grant, Nathan Sanders, James Rhea, Nicole Labbé Accepted for the Council: Carolyn R. -
Maine State Legislature
MAINE STATE LEGISLATURE The following document is provided by the LAW AND LEGISLATIVE DIGITAL LIBRARY at the Maine State Law and Legislative Reference Library http://legislature.maine.gov/lawlib Reproduced from scanned originals with text recognition applied (searchable text may contain some errors and/or omissions) FOREST & SHADE TREE INSECT & DISEASE CONDITIONS FOR MAINE A Surrmary of the 1988 Situation Insect & Disease Management Division Maine Forest Service Surrmary Report No. 3 MAINE DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION March 1989 Augusta, Maine C O N T E N T S Page Introduction 1 Highlights of Division Activities for 1988 .............................. 1 Organizational Chart (I & DM) ••••••••• 2 Entomology Technician Districts (Map) ••• 3 Publications ....................................... 4 1988 Pest Summary 5 (A) Forest Pests - Softwoods 6 Insects ............... ~ .......... ~ ................................ 6 Diseases 10 (B) Forest Pests Hardwoods 12 Insects ......................................................... 12 Diseases ........................................................... 19 (C) Plantation, Regeneration, Nursery and Christmas Tree Pests (Conifers Only) ............................................................... 21 Insects .............................................. • ............. 21 Diseases and Miscellaneous Problems ....... •........................ 25 (D) Shade Tree, Ornamental and Miscellaneous Pests 26 Insects and Ticks .................................................. 26 Diseases and Miscellaneous Problems -
Pesticides Registration List 2018
Pesticides Registration List 2018 Name of Chemicals Type Common Name Registration Types Registrant Syngenta AGROIN, 39,Broad Street, Charlestown, Georgetown, Guyana. 592 -689-4624 and 611-3890 Importer/Distributor Actara 25WG Insecticide Thiamethoxam General Use Actellic 50Ec Insecticide Pirimiphos methyl General Use Cruiser 350FS Insecticide Thiamethoxam General Use Demand 2.5CS Insecticide Thiamethoxam & Lambda Cyhalothrin General Use Demon MaX Insecticide Cypermethrin General Use Engeo Insecticide Thiamethoxam & Lambda Cyhalothrin General Use Match 50EC Insecticide Lufenuron General Use Ninja 5EC Insecticide Lambda Cyhalothrin General Use Pegasus 500Sc Insecticide Diafenthiuron General Use Trigard 75WP Insecticide Cyromazine General Use Vertimec 1.8EC Insecticide Abamectin General Use Dual Gold 960EC Herbicide S-Metolachlor General Use Fusilade Herbicide Fluazifop-p-butyl General Use Gramoxone Super Herbicide Paraquat Dichloride Restricted Use Igran 500SC Herbicide Terbutryn General Use Krismat Herbicide Ametryn General Use Reglone Herbicide Diquat Dibromide General Use Touchdown IQ Herbicide Glyphosate General Use Amistar 50WG Fungicide Azoxystrobin General Use Bankit 25 SC Fungicide Azoxystrobin General Use Daconil 720Sc Fungicide Chlorothalonil General Use Tilt 250 EC Fungicide Propiconazole General Use Klerat Wax Blocks Rodenticide Brodifacoum General Use Registrant Rotam Agrochemical Co., Ltd AGROIN, 39,Broad Street, Charlestown, Georgetown, Guyana. 592 -689-4624 and 611-3890 Importer/Distributor Saddler 35 FS Insecticide Thiodicarb -
Genetically Modified Baculoviruses for Pest
INSECT CONTROL BIOLOGICAL AND SYNTHETIC AGENTS This page intentionally left blank INSECT CONTROL BIOLOGICAL AND SYNTHETIC AGENTS EDITED BY LAWRENCE I. GILBERT SARJEET S. GILL Amsterdam • Boston • Heidelberg • London • New York • Oxford Paris • San Diego • San Francisco • Singapore • Sydney • Tokyo Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier Academic Press, 32 Jamestown Road, London, NW1 7BU, UK 30 Corporate Drive, Suite 400, Burlington, MA 01803, USA 525 B Street, Suite 1800, San Diego, CA 92101-4495, USA ª 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved The chapters first appeared in Comprehensive Molecular Insect Science, edited by Lawrence I. Gilbert, Kostas Iatrou, and Sarjeet S. Gill (Elsevier, B.V. 2005). All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. Permissions may be sought directly from Elsevier’s Rights Department in Oxford, UK: phone (þ44) 1865 843830, fax (þ44) 1865 853333, e-mail [email protected]. Requests may also be completed on-line via the homepage (http://www.elsevier.com/locate/permissions). Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Insect control : biological and synthetic agents / editors-in-chief: Lawrence I. Gilbert, Sarjeet S. Gill. – 1st ed. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-12-381449-4 (alk. paper) 1. Insect pests–Control. 2. Insecticides. I. Gilbert, Lawrence I. (Lawrence Irwin), 1929- II. Gill, Sarjeet S. SB931.I42 2010 632’.7–dc22 2010010547 A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library ISBN 978-0-12-381449-4 Cover Images: (Top Left) Important pest insect targeted by neonicotinoid insecticides: Sweet-potato whitefly, Bemisia tabaci; (Top Right) Control (bottom) and tebufenozide intoxicated by ingestion (top) larvae of the white tussock moth, from Chapter 4; (Bottom) Mode of action of Cry1A toxins, from Addendum A7. -
Quantification of Neonicotinoid Pesticides in Six Cultivable Fish Species from the River Owena in Nigeria and a Template For
water Article Quantification of Neonicotinoid Pesticides in Six Cultivable Fish Species from the River Owena in Nigeria and a Template for Food Safety Assessment Ayodeji O. Adegun 1, Thompson A. Akinnifesi 1, Isaac A. Ololade 1 , Rosa Busquets 2 , Peter S. Hooda 3 , Philip C.W. Cheung 4, Adeniyi K. Aseperi 2 and James Barker 2,* 1 Department of Chemical Sciences, Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba Akoko P.M.B. 001, Ondo State, Nigeria; [email protected] (A.O.A.); [email protected] (T.A.A.); [email protected] (I.A.O.) 2 School of Life Sciences, Pharmacy and Chemistry, Kingston University, Kingston-upon-Thames KT1 2EE, UK; [email protected] (R.B.); [email protected] (A.K.A.) 3 School of Engineering and the Environment, Kingston University, Kingston-on-Thames KT1 2EE, UK; [email protected] 4 Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, UK; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 17 June 2020; Accepted: 24 August 2020; Published: 28 August 2020 Abstract: The Owena River Basin in Nigeria is an area of agricultural importance for the production of cocoa. To optimise crop yield, the cocoa trees require spraying with neonicotinoid insecticides (Imidacloprid, Thiacloprid Acetamiprid and Thiamethoxam). It is proposed that rainwater runoff from the treated area may pollute the Owena River and that these pesticides may thereby enter the human food chain via six species of fish (Clarias gariepinus, Clarias anguillaris, Sarotherodon galilaeus, Parachanna obscura, Oreochromis niloticus and Gymnarchus niloticus) which are cultured in the river mostly for local consumption. -
Imidacloprid Does Not Enhance Growth and Yield of Muskmelon In
HORTSCIENCE 30(5):997–999. 1995. plant growth and yield responses of muskmel- ons to imidacloprid in the presence and ab- Imidacloprid Does Not Enhance sence of whiteflies. Growth and Yield of Muskmelon in the Materials and Methods Greenhouse studies. All plants used in the Absence of Whitefly greenhouse tests were direct-seeded ‘Topmark’ muskmelons in a 3 soil : 3 perlite : 1 peat J.C. Palumbo and C.A. Sanchez mixture in 1.5-liter pots. Each pot contained 500 g of soil mixture and was planted with four University of Arizona, Yuma Valley Agricultural Center, 6425 West 8th Street, to five seeds. Seedlings were grown during Yuma, AZ 85364 Mar. and Apr. 1994 in a glasshouse under natural light with adequate water and nutrients Additional index words. Bemisia tabaci, Bemisia argentifolii, Cucumis melo, relative growth for maximum growth. Upon emergence, seed- rate, net assimilation rate ling plants were thinned to one per pot. Pots Abstract. Imidacloprid is a new, chloronicotinyl insecticide currently being used to control were then placed in wooden-frame exclusion × × sweetpotato whitefly [Bemisia tabaci Genn, also known as silverleaf whitefly (Bemisia cages (1.7 m width 1.2 m long 0.6 m high) argentifolii Bellows and Perring)]. Large growth and yield increases of muskmelon screened with fine organdy cloth to exclude (Cucumis melo L.) following the use of imidacloprid have caused some to speculate that this whitefly adults and other insects. The cages ± compound may enhance growth and yield above that expected from insect control alone. were maintained in the glasshouse at 28 4C. Greenhouse and field studies were conducted to evaluate the growth and yield response of Whitefly adults used in these studies were melons to imidacloprid in the presence and absence of whitefly pressure. -
Large-Scale Field Trials of Imidacloprid for Control of The
PEST MANAGEMENT HORTSCIENCE 38(4):555–559. 2003. 5 mL/100 L (half-rate), were compared with endosulfan (350 g·L–1 a.i.) at the industry standard rate of 57 mL/100 L. The higher of Large-scale Field Trials of the two rates for imidacloprid corresponds to the discriminate dose (100% kill) of the Imidacloprid for Control of the insecticide against SCB (James and Nicholas, 2000). A water-only treatment was provided as Spined Citrus Bug control in all but one trial. Applications of the treatments were made with air-blast sprayers J. Mo1 and K. Philpot at a spray volume of 10 L/tree. Yanco Agricultural Institute, PMB Yanco, NSW 2703, Australia Trial-1 was conducted from 25 Oct. to 24 Nov. 2000 in Leeton. Lemon trees from three Additional index words. endosulfan withdrawal, alternative insecticide, beneficials, lemon, neighbouring citrus farms (separated by 1–2 Biprorulus bibax km) were used in this trial. The test trees were in six separate blocks (>100 m apart) containing Abstract. Four large-scale field trials were carried out in 2001 and 2002 in lemon or- from 60 to 453 trees. Fifteen plots of 60–100 chards in south-western New South Wales to assess the suitability of imidacloprid as a trees each were set up in the six lemon blocks. replacement for endosulfan in controlling the spined citrus bug (SCB), Biprorulus bibax Where more than one plot was set up in a Breddin (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). The results showed that imidacloprid was at least single block, the boundaries were chosen in as effective as endosulfan in controlling SCB, even when it was applied at a rate cor- such a way that each plot contained a similar responding to half of its discriminate dose (100% kill). -
Toxicity, Sublethal and Low Dose Effects of Imidacloprid and Deltamethrin on the Aphidophagous Predator Ceratomegilla Undecimnotata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)
insects Article Toxicity, Sublethal and Low Dose Effects of Imidacloprid and Deltamethrin on the Aphidophagous Predator Ceratomegilla undecimnotata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) Panagiotis J. Skouras 1,* , Anastasios I. Darras 2 , Marina Mprokaki 1, Vasilios Demopoulos 3, John T. Margaritopoulos 4 , Costas Delis 2 and George J. Stathas 1 1 Laboratory of Agricultural Entomology and Zoology, Department of Agriculture, Kalamata Campus, University of the Peloponnese, 24100 Antikalamos, Greece; [email protected] (M.M.); [email protected] (G.J.S.) 2 Department of Agriculture, Kalamata Campus, University of the Peloponnese, 24100 Antikalamos, Greece; [email protected] (A.I.D.); [email protected] (C.D.) 3 Laboratory of Plant Protection, Department of Agriculture, Kalamata Campus, University of the Peloponnese, 24100 Antikalamos, Greece; [email protected] 4 Department of Plant Protection, Institute of Industrial and Fodder Crops, Hellenic Agricultural Organization “DEMETER”—NAGREF, 38446 Volos, Greece; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +30-27210-45277 Simple Summary: Chemical insecticides are used to control agricultural pests all over the world. However, extensive use of chemical insecticides can be harmful to human health and negatively Citation: Skouras, P.J.; Darras, A.I.; impact the environment and biological control agents. We studied the toxicity and sublethal effects Mprokaki, M.; Demopoulos, V.; of imidacloprid and deltamethrin on the aphidophagous coccinellid predator Ceratomegilla -
APPENDIX G3 Diflubenzuron Rejected by OPP and ECOTOX
APPENDIX G3 Diflubenzuron Rejected by OPP and ECOTOX Rejected Abgrall, J. F. (1999). Short and Medium Term Impact of Aerial Application of Insecticide Against the Winter Moth (Operophtera Brumata L.). Revue forestiere francaise (nancy) 50: 395-404. Chem Codes: Chemical of Concern: DFZ Rejection Code: NON-ENGLISH. Aguirre-Uribe, L. A., Lozoya-Saldana, A., Luis-Jauregui, A., Quinones-Luna, S., and Juarez-Ramos, F. (1991(1992)). Field Evaluation for the Population Control of Musca Domestica (Diptera: Muscidae) in Chicken Manure With Diflubenzuron. Folia entomol mex 0: 143-151. Chem Codes: Chemical of Concern: DFZ Rejection Code: NON-ENGLISH. Akanbi, M. O. and Ashiru, M. O. (1991). Towards Integrated Pest Management of Forest Defoliators the Nigerian Situation. Xviii international congress of entomology, vancouver, british columbia, canada, 1988. For ecol manage 39: 81-86. Chem Codes: Chemical of Concern: DFZ Rejection Code: REVIEW,CHEM METHODS. Akiyama, Y., Yoshioka, N., Yano, M., Mitsuhashi, T., Takeda, N., Tsuji, M., and Matsushita, S. (1997). Pesticide Residues in Agricultural Products (F.y. 1994-1996). J.Food Hyg.Soc.Jpn. 38: 381-389 (JPN) . Chem Codes: Chemical of Concern: FNT,ACP,DZ,DDVP,MTM,CYP,EFX,FNV,FVL,PMR,MOM,BFZ,IPD,TFZ,CYF,TFY,MLN,BPH,ILL,T BA,DPHP,ES,DM,BTN,FRM,IPD,MYC,TDF,TDM Rejection Code: NON-ENGLISH. Alho, C. Jr and Vieira, L. M. (1997). Fish and Wildlife Resources in the Pantanal Wetlands of Brazil and Potential Disturbances From the Release of Environmental Contaminants. Environmental toxicology and chemistry 16: 71-74. Chem Codes: Chemical of Concern: DFZ Rejection Code: REVIEW. Ali, A. -
Proposed Interim Registration Review Decision for Imidacloprid
Docket Number EPA-HQ-OPP-2008-0844 www.regulations.gov Imidacloprid Proposed Interim Registration Review Decision Case Number 7605 January 2020 Approved by: Elissa Reaves, Ph.D. Acting Director Pesticide Re-evaluation Division Date: __ 1-22-2020 __ Docket Number EPA-HQ-OPP-2008-0844 www.regulations.gov Table of Contents I. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................. 4 A. Summary of Imidacloprid Registration Review............................................................... 5 B. Summary of Public Comments on the Draft Risk Assessments and Agency Responses 7 II. USE AND USAGE ............................................................................................................... 14 III. SCIENTIFIC ASSESSMENTS ......................................................................................... 15 A. Human Health Risks....................................................................................................... 15 1. Risk Summary and Characterization .......................................................................... 15 2. Human Incidents and Epidemiology .......................................................................... 17 3. Tolerances ................................................................................................................... 18 4. Human Health Data Needs ......................................................................................... 18 B. Ecological Risks ............................................................................................................ -
Laboratory Evaluation of Insect Growth Regulators Against Several Species of Anopheline Mosquitoes
[~pn.J. Sanit. 2001. Vo1. 44 No. 4 p. 349-353 19931 Laboratory evaluation of insect growth regulators against several species of anopheline mosquitoes Hitoshi KAWADA,*Yoshinori SHONO,*Takaaki ITO* and Yasuo ABE* Agricultural Science Research Center, Takarazuka Research Center, Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., Takarazuka 665, Japan (Received: May 27, 1993) Key words: insecticide, insect growth regulator, pyriproxyfen, methoprene, diflubenzuron, Anopheles, vector. -- - Abstract : Larvicide efficacy of insect growth regulators (pyriproxyfen, metho- prene and diflubenzuron), in comparison with the larvicidal and adulticidal efficacy of conventional insecticides, against several species of Anopheline mosquitoes includ- ing several insecticide resistant; strains were evaluated in laboratory conditions. In all species, no cross resistance between IGRs and the other kinds of insecticides, such as organophosphate, organochlorine, carbamate and pyrethroid, was observed. Relative effectiveness of pyriproxyfen to methoprene ranged from several to 40 times and that to diflubenzuron ranged from 19.5 times to more than 400 times. In this respect, IGRs (insect growth regu- lators) seem to be useful insecticides. Pyri- proxyfen, a juvenile hormone mimic, had Anopheline mosquito is one of the most high activities to mosquitoes in the field important vectors of tropical diseases. Re- (Kawada et al., 1988; Suzuki et al., 1989; sidual spray on the wall surface and treat- Okazawa et al., 1991). In this study, we ment of breeding areas with chemicals, such evaluated the larvicide efficacy of pyriproxy- as organochlorine, organophosphate and car- fen against several species of Anopheline bamate insecticides, have been employed as mosquitoes in laboratory conditions, compar- the best and appropriate ways of controlling ing with other insecticides, and discuss the these mosquitoes. -
Pesticides and Toxic Substances
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY WASHINGTON D.C., 20460 OFFICE OF PREVENTION, PESTICIDES AND TOXIC SUBSTANCES MEMORANDUM DATE: July 31, 2006 SUBJECT: Finalization of Interim Reregistration Eligibility Decisions (IREDs) and Interim Tolerance Reassessment and Risk Management Decisions (TREDs) for the Organophosphate Pesticides, and Completion of the Tolerance Reassessment and Reregistration Eligibility Process for the Organophosphate Pesticides FROM: Debra Edwards, Director Special Review and Reregistration Division Office of Pesticide Programs TO: Jim Jones, Director Office of Pesticide Programs As you know, EPA has completed its assessment of the cumulative risks from the organophosphate (OP) class of pesticides as required by the Food Quality Protection Act of 1996. In addition, the individual OPs have also been subject to review through the individual- chemical review process. The Agency’s review of individual OPs has resulted in the issuance of Interim Reregistration Eligibility Decisions (IREDs) for 22 OPs, interim Tolerance Reassessment and Risk Management Decisions (TREDs) for 8 OPs, and a Reregistration Eligibility Decision (RED) for one OP, malathion.1 These 31 OPs are listed in Appendix A. EPA has concluded, after completing its assessment of the cumulative risks associated with exposures to all of the OPs, that: (1) the pesticides covered by the IREDs that were pending the results of the OP cumulative assessment (listed in Attachment A) are indeed eligible for reregistration; and 1 Malathion is included in the OP cumulative assessment. However, the Agency has issued a RED for malathion, rather than an IRED, because the decision was signed on the same day as the completion of the OP cumulative assessment.