Nikolay Luzin, His Students, Adversaries, and Defenders (Notes
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The Ties That Bind Olga Alexandrovna Ladyzhenskaya and the 2022 ICM in St. Petersburg
University of Richmond UR Scholarship Repository Math and Computer Science Faculty Publications Math and Computer Science 3-2020 The Ties That Bind Olga Alexandrovna Ladyzhenskaya and the 2022 ICM in St. Petersburg Della Dumbaugh University of Richmond, [email protected] Panagiota Daskalopoulos Anatoly Vershik Lev Kapitanski Nicolai Reshetikhin See next page for additional authors Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.richmond.edu/mathcs-faculty-publications Recommended Citation Dumbaugh, Della, Panagiota Daskalopoulos, Anatoly Vershik, Lev Kapitanski, Nicolai Reshetikhin, Darya Apushkinskaya, and Alexander Nazarov. “The Ties That Bind: Olga Alexandrovna Ladyzhenskaya and the 2022 ICM in St. Petersburg.” Notices of the American Mathematical Society 67 (March 2020): 373–81. https://doi.org/10.1090/noti2047. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Math and Computer Science at UR Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Math and Computer Science Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of UR Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Authors Della Dumbaugh, Panagiota Daskalopoulos, Anatoly Vershik, Lev Kapitanski, Nicolai Reshetikhin, Darya Apushkinskaya, and Alexander Nazarov This article is available at UR Scholarship Repository: https://scholarship.richmond.edu/mathcs-faculty-publications/ 237 HISTORY The Ties That Bind Olga Alexandrovna Ladyzhenskaya and the 2022 ICM in St. Petersburg Della Dumbaugh, Panagiota -
Boenig-Liptsin / Entrepreneurs of the Mind / 1 Citizen's Mind
Margo Boenig-Liptsin SIGCIS Workshop, November 9, 2014 Work in !rogress Session "orking draft – please do not cite (ear SIGCIS Workshop !articipants) *hank you $or reading this partial draft of one of my dissertation 'hapters) I-m submitting to your review a draft of a 'hapter $rom the mi##&e of my dissertation, therefore to contextualize the "riting that you "i&& be reading, I inc&ude be&ow an abstract of my "hole dissertation project and a chapter out&ine. 2s you "i&& see, this early draft of Chapter 2 is based primari&y on empirical research of my three national cases1 I haven't yet integrated into it any secondary &iterature. I "ould be very gratef,& $or your suggestions of re$erences that you $eel "ould be interesting $or me to incorporate/refect upon, especial&y $rom the &iterature on the history of computing, given the topi's that I am exploring in this chapter or in the dissertation as a "hole. *his early draft is also missing complete $ootnotes—they are current&y 0ust notes $or mysel$ and references that I need to tidy up. I-m gratef,& $or al& of your comments, "hich "i&& no doubt make the next #raft of this signifcant&y better) Best "ishes, Margo (issertation abstract Making the Citi/en of the Information 2ge7 2 comparative study of computer &iteracy programs $or 'hi&dren, 1960s-1990s My dissertation is a comparative history of the frst computer &iteracy programs $or chi&dren. *he project examines how programs to introduce 'hi&dren to computers in the 9nited States, :rance, and the Soviet 9nion $rom the 1960s to 1990s embodied political, epistemic, and moral debates about the kind of citi/en required $or &i$e in the 21st century. -
Naming Infinity: a True Story of Religious Mysticism And
Naming Infinity Naming Infinity A True Story of Religious Mysticism and Mathematical Creativity Loren Graham and Jean-Michel Kantor The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press Cambridge, Massachusetts London, En gland 2009 Copyright © 2009 by the President and Fellows of Harvard College All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Graham, Loren R. Naming infinity : a true story of religious mysticism and mathematical creativity / Loren Graham and Jean-Michel Kantor. â p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-674-03293-4 (alk. paper) 1. Mathematics—Russia (Federation)—Religious aspects. 2. Mysticism—Russia (Federation) 3. Mathematics—Russia (Federation)—Philosophy. 4. Mathematics—France—Religious aspects. 5. Mathematics—France—Philosophy. 6. Set theory. I. Kantor, Jean-Michel. II. Title. QA27.R8G73 2009 510.947′0904—dc22â 2008041334 CONTENTS Introduction 1 1. Storming a Monastery 7 2. A Crisis in Mathematics 19 3. The French Trio: Borel, Lebesgue, Baire 33 4. The Russian Trio: Egorov, Luzin, Florensky 66 5. Russian Mathematics and Mysticism 91 6. The Legendary Lusitania 101 7. Fates of the Russian Trio 125 8. Lusitania and After 162 9. The Human in Mathematics, Then and Now 188 Appendix: Luzin’s Personal Archives 205 Notes 212 Acknowledgments 228 Index 231 ILLUSTRATIONS Framed photos of Dmitri Egorov and Pavel Florensky. Photographed by Loren Graham in the basement of the Church of St. Tatiana the Martyr, 2004. 4 Monastery of St. Pantaleimon, Mt. Athos, Greece. 8 Larger and larger circles with segment approaching straight line, as suggested by Nicholas of Cusa. 25 Cantor ternary set. -
Biography of N. N. Luzin
BIOGRAPHY OF N. N. LUZIN http://theor.jinr.ru/~kuzemsky/Luzinbio.html BIOGRAPHY OF N. N. LUZIN (1883-1950) born December 09, 1883, Irkutsk, Russia. died January 28, 1950, Moscow, Russia. Biographic Data of N. N. Luzin: Nikolai Nikolaevich Luzin (also spelled Lusin; Russian: НиколайНиколаевич Лузин) was a Soviet/Russian mathematician known for his work in descriptive set theory and aspects of mathematical analysis with strong connections to point-set topology. He was the co-founder of "Luzitania" (together with professor Dimitrii Egorov), a close group of young Moscow mathematicians of the first half of the 1920s. This group consisted of the higly talented and enthusiastic members which form later the core of the famous Moscow school of mathematics. They adopted his set-theoretic orientation, and went on to apply it in other areas of mathematics. Luzin started studying mathematics in 1901 at Moscow University, where his advisor was professor Dimitrii Egorov (1869-1931). Professor Dimitrii Fedorovihch Egorov was a great scientist and talented teacher; in addition he was a person of very high moral principles. He was a Russian and Soviet mathematician known for significant contributions to the areas of differential geometry and mathematical analysis. Egorov was devoted and openly practicized member of Russian Orthodox Church and active parish worker. This activity was the reason of his conflicts with Soviet authorities after 1917 and finally led him to arrest and exile to Kazan (1930) where he died from heavy cancer. From 1910 to 1914 Luzin studied at Gottingen, where he was influenced by Edmund Landau. He then returned to Moscow and received his Ph.D. -
Mathematical Events of the Twentieth Century Mathematical Events of the Twentieth Century
Mathematical Events of the Twentieth Century Mathematical Events of the Twentieth Century Edited by A. A. Bolibruch, Yu.S. Osipov, and Ya.G. Sinai 123 PHASIS † A. A. Bolibruch Ya . G . S i n a i University of Princeton Yu. S. Osipov Department of Mathematics Academy of Sciences Washington Road Leninsky Pr. 14 08544-1000 Princeton, USA 117901 Moscow, Russia e-mail: [email protected] e-mail: [email protected] Editorial Board: V.I. Arnold A. A. Bolibruch (Vice-Chair) A. M. Vershik Yu. I. Manin Yu. S. Osipov (Chair) Ya. G. Sinai (Vice-Chair) V. M . Ti k h o m i rov L. D. Faddeev V.B. Philippov (Secretary) Originally published in Russian as “Matematicheskie sobytiya XX veka” by PHASIS, Moscow, Russia 2003 (ISBN 5-7036-0074-X). Library of Congress Control Number: 2005931922 Mathematics Subject Classification (2000): 01A60 ISBN-10 3-540-23235-4 Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York ISBN-13 978-3-540-23235-3 Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broad- casting, reproduction on microfilm or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Violations are liable to prosecution under the German Copyright Law. Springer is a part of Springer Science+Business Media springeronline.com © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg and PHASIS Moscow 2006 Printed in Germany The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. -
June 1976 Table of Contents
CALENDAR This Calendar lists all of the meetings which have been approved by the Council up to the date this issue of the c}I/;Jiiai) was sent to press. The summer and annual meetings are joint meetings of the Mathematical Association of America and the American Mathematical Society. The meeting dates which fall rather far in the future are subject to change; this is particularly true of meetings to which no numbers have yet been assigned. Abstracts should be submitted on special forms which are available in most departments of mathematics; forms can also be obtained by writing to the headquarters of the Society. Abstracts to be presented at the meeting in person must be received at the headquarters of the Society in Providence, Rhode Island, on or before the deadline for the meeting. Meeting Deadline for Abstracts* Number Date Place and News Items 737 August 24-28, 1976 Toronto, Canada June 15, 1976 (80th Summer Meeting) 738 October 30, 1976 Storrs, Connecticut September 7, 1976 739 November 6, 1976 Ann Arbor, Michigan September 7, 1976 740 November 19-20, 1976 Columbia, South Carolina September 28, 1976 741 November 19-20, 1976 All:uquerque, New Mexico September 28, 1976 742 January 27-31, 1977 St. Louis, Missouri November 3, 1976 (83rd Annual Meeting) March 31-Aprll 1, 1977 Huntsville, Alabama April15-16, 1977 Evanston, Wlnois April 22-23, 1977 Hayward, California August 14-18, 1977 Seattle, Washington (Slat Summer Meeting) November 11-12, 1977 Memphis, Tennessee Ja1Bl8ry 18-22, 1978 Atlanta, Georgia (84th Annual Meeting) January 11-15, -
A Comparative Study of the First Computer Literacy Programs for Children in the United States, France, and the Soviet Union, 1970-1990
Making Citizens of the Information Age: A Comparative Study of the First Computer Literacy Programs for Children in the United States, France, and the Soviet Union, 1970-1990 The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Boenig-Liptsin, Margarita. 2015. Making Citizens of the Information Age: A Comparative Study of the First Computer Literacy Programs for Children in the United States, France, and the Soviet Union, 1970-1990. Doctoral dissertation, Harvard University, Graduate School of Arts & Sciences. Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:23845438 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA Making Citizens of the Information Age: A comparative study of the first computer literacy programs for children in the United States, France, and the Soviet Union, 1970-1990 A dissertation presented by Margarita Boenig-Liptsin to The Department of History of Science in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the subject of History of Science Harvard University Cambridge, Massachusetts August 2015 © 2015 Margarita Boenig-Liptsin All rights reserved. Dissertation Advisor: Professor Sheila Jasanoff Margarita Boenig-Liptsin Making Citizens of the Information Age: A comparative study of the first computer literacy programs for children in the United States, France, and the Soviet Union, 1970-1990 ABSTRACT In this dissertation I trace the formation of citizens of the information age by comparing visions and practices to make children and the general public computer literate or cultured in the United States, France, and the Soviet Union. -
HISTORY of COMPUTER SCIENCE (Digest)
RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES SIBERIAN BRANCH INSTITUTE OF COMPUTATIONAL MATHEMATICS AND MATHEMATICAL GEOPHYSICS Book Series HISTORY OF COMPUTER SCIENCE (Digest) NOVOSIBIRSK RUSSIA 2009 681.3(0.91) 22.18+32.81 B 77 Book Series \History of Computer Science" (Digest) / Ed. by Ya. Fet.{{Novosibirsk: Inst. of Comp. Math. and Math. Geoph. SB RAS Publ., 2009. {{52 p. The book series \History of Computer Science" presents the results of investigations on the history of computing which are carried out at the Institute of Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Geophysics (former Computing Center) of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences. In this booklet, brief information is collected (Annotation, Preface, and Contents) concerning each of the published books of the series \History of Computer Science". The booklet is addressed to specialists in computer science, and gen- eral readers interested in the history of computing. ISBN 978-5-901548-37-0 °c ICM&MG SB RAS, 2009 Contents Introduction ............................... 4 Essays on the History of Computer Science in Russia ....... 6 Preface . 6 Contents . 9 Alexey Andreevich Lyapunov ..................... 13 Preface . 13 Contents . 15 Kolmogorov and Cybernetics ..................... 18 Preface . 18 Contents . 21 Leonid Vital'evich Kantorovich: a Man and a Scientist. Vol. 1 ................... 22 Preface . 22 Contents . 28 Leonid Vital'evich Kantorovich: a Man and a Scientist. Vol. 2 ................... 31 Contents . 31 History of Computer Science in Russia: the Scientists and Their Schools ................................ 37 Preface . 37 Contents . 40 From the History of Cybernetics ................... 43 Preface . 43 Contents . 46 Axel Ivanovich Berg (1893{1979) ................... 47 Preface . 47 Contents . 50 Introduction In this booklet we are presenting brief information on the book series \History of Computer Science" which is under development in the Institute of Computation Mathematics and Mathematical Geophysics (former Computing Center) of the Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences. -
Constructing Soviet Cultural Policy: Cybernetics and Governance in Lithuania After World War II, 2008
EGLė RINDZEVIčIūtė IS AFFILIATED WITH TEMA Q, (CULTURE STUDIES) AT THE DEPARTMENT FOR STUDIES OF SOCIAL CHANGE AND CULTURE, LINKÖPING UNIVERSITY, AND THE BALTIC & EAST EUROPEAN GRADUATE SCHOOL AT SÖDERTÖRN CONSTRUCTING UNIVERSITY COLLEGE (SÖDERTÖRNS HÖGSKOLA). THIS IS HER DOCTORAL DISSERTATION. SOVIET CULTURAL CYBERNETICS AND POLICY GOVERNANCE IN LITHUANIA AFTER WORLD WAR II EGLė rINDZEVIčIūtė LINKÖPING STUDIES IN ARTS AND SCIENCE NO. 437 TEMA Q (CULTURE STUDIES) LINKÖPING UNIVERSITY, DEPARTMENT FOR STUDIES OF SOCIAL CHANGE ISBN 978-91-7393-879-2 (LINKÖPING UNIVERSITY) ISSN 0282-9800 AND CULTURE ISBN 978-91-89315-92-1 (SÖDERTÖRNS HÖGSKOLA) SÖDERTÖRN DOCTORAL DISSERTATIONS 31 LINKÖPING 2008 ISSN 1652-7399 Constructing Soviet Cultural Policy Cybernetics and Governance in Lithuania after World War II Egl Rindzeviit Linköping Studies in Arts and Science No. 437 Tema Q (Culture Studies) Linköping University, Department for Studies of Social Change and Culture Linköping 2008 Linköping Studies in Arts and Science No. 437 At the Faculty of Arts and Science at Linköpings universitet, research and doc- toral studies are carried out within broad problem areas. Research is organized in interdisciplinary research environments and doctoral studies mainly in gradu- ate schools. Jointly, they publish the series Linköping Studies in Arts and Sci- ence. This thesis comes from the Department of Culture Studies (Tema kultur och samhälle, Tema Q) at the Department for Studies of Social Change and Culture (ISAK). At the Department of Culture Studies (Tema kultur och samhälle, Tema Q), culture is studied as a dynamic field of practices, including agency as well as structure, and cultural products as well as the way they are produced, consumed, communicated and used. -
Olga Ladyzhenskaya and Olga Oleinik: Two Great Women Mathematicians of the 20Th Century
“olga-ladyz-73” — 2004/12/15 — 10:21 — page 621 — #1 LA GACETA DE LA RSME, Vol. 7.3 (2004), 621–628 621 Olga Ladyzhenskaya and Olga Oleinik: two great women mathematicians of the 20th Century Susan Friedlander and Barbara Keyfitz This short article celebrates the contributions of women to partial dif- ferential equations and their applications. Although many women have made important contributions to this field, we have seen the recent deaths of two of the brightest stars –Olga Ladyzhenskaya and Olga Oleinik– and in their memory we focus on their work and their lives. The two Olgas had much in common and were also very different. Both were born in the 1920s in the Soviet Union and grew up during very diffi- cult years and survived the awful death and destruction of the 2nd world war. Shortly after the war they were students together at Moscow State University where they were both advised by I.G. Petrovsky, whose influ- ence on Moscow mathematics at the time was unsurpassed. Both were much influenced by the famous seminar of I.M.Gelfand and both young women received challenging problems in PDE from Gelfand. In 1947 both Olga’s graduated from Moscow State University and then their paths di- verged. Olga Oleinik remained in Moscow and continued to be supervised by Petrovsky. Her whole career was based in Moscow and after receiv- ing her PhD in 1954 she became first a professor and ultimately the Head of the department of Differential Equations at Moscow State Uni- versity. Olga Ladyzhenskaya moved in 1947 to Leningrad and her career developed at the Steklov Institute there. -
University Press Amsterdam University Press in De Naam Van Oneindigheid
In de naam van oneindigheid Amsterdam University Press Amsterdam University Press In de naam van oneindigheid Een waargebeurd verhaal over religieus mysticisme en wiskundige creativiteit Loren Graham & Jean-Michel Kantor Vertaling Lukas M. Verburgt AUP Amsterdam University Press Oorspronkelij k verschenen als: Loren Graham & Jean-Michel Kantor Naming Infijinity. A True Story of Religious Mysticism and Mathematical Creativity. The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. Cambridge, Massachusetts & London, England, 2009. © 2009 by the President and Fellows of Harvard College Published by arrangement with Harvard University Press Vertaling: Lukas M. Verburgt Afbeelding omslag: Michail Vasilevitsj Nesterov, De fijilosofen. Sergej Nikolajevitsj Boelgakov en Pavel Florenski, 1917. © Russisch Staatsmuseum, St. Petersburg, Rusland / The Bridgeman Art Library Ontwerp binnenwerk: Crius Group, Hulshout isbn 978 94 6298 317 5 e-isbn 978 90 4853 309 1 (pdf) e-isbn 978 90 4853 310 7 (ePub) nur 685 ǀ 708 © L. Graham, J-M. Kantor / Amsterdam University Press B.V., Amsterdam 2016 Alle rechten voorbehouden. Niets uit deze uitgave mag worden verveelvoudigd, opgeslagen in een geautomatiseerd gegevensbestand, of openbaar gemaakt, in enige vorm of op enige wij ze, hetzij elektronisch, mechanisch, door fotoko- pieën, opnamen of enige andere manier, zonder voorafgaande schriftelij ke toestemming van de uitgever. Voor zover het maken van kopieën uit deze uitgave is toegestaan op grond van artikel 16B Auteurswet 1912 jº het Besluit van 20 juni 1974, Stb. 351, zoals gewij zigd bij het Besluit van 23 augustus 1985, Stb. 471 en artikel 17 Auteurswet 1912, dient men de daarvoor wettelij k verschuldigde vergoedingen te voldoen aan de Stichting Reprorecht (Postbus 3051, 2130 KB Hoofddorp). -
Anatoly Kitov - Pioneer of Russian Informatics Vladimir A
Anatoly Kitov - Pioneer of Russian Informatics Vladimir A. Kitov, Valery V. Shilov To cite this version: Vladimir A. Kitov, Valery V. Shilov. Anatoly Kitov - Pioneer of Russian Informatics. IFIP WG 9.7 International Conference on History of Computing (HC) / Held as Part of World Computer Congress (WCC), Sep 2010, Brisbane, Australia. pp.80-88, 10.1007/978-3-642-15199-6_9. hal-01054648 HAL Id: hal-01054648 https://hal.inria.fr/hal-01054648 Submitted on 7 Aug 2014 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution| 4.0 International License Anatoly Kitov - pioneer of Russian informatics Vladimir A. Kitov1, Valery V. Shilov2 1 Fujitsu Technology Solutions, Zemlyanoi val 9, 105064 Moscow, Russia [email protected], [email protected] 2 "MATI" – Russian State Technological University, Orshanskaja 3, 121522 Moscow, Russia [email protected] Abstract. Anatoly Ivanovich Kitov (1920-2005) is one of the most outstanding representatives of the first generation of scientists who had created Russian cybernetics, computer engineering and informatics. Due to political reasons his many-sided scientific and organizational activities were hushed up. Only recently publications adequately estimating his role appeared.