DOCSLIB.ORG

THE TIWA, AUTONOMOUS Councrl (ELECTTON) R.ULES, 2005

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
THE TIWA, AUTONOMOUS Councrl (ELECTTON) R.ULES, 2005 I- THE TIWA, AUTONOMOUS couNCrL (ELECTTON) R.ULES, 2005 w@qq q{& Assam State Election Com'emnission Dispur, Guwahati-78[CI06 2015 \ GOVERNMENT OF ASSAM ORDERS BY THE GOVERNOR DEPARTMENT FOR WELFARE OF PLAIN TRIBES & BACKWARD CLASSES NOTIFICATION The 7th December, 2005 No. TAD/BC/295105/6 : \n exercise of powers coiferred by section 60 of the Tiwa Autonomous Council Act, 1995 (Assam Act XXV of 1995), the Governor of Assam is hereby pleased to make the following rules regulating the matters relating to the Elections to the General Council namely : PART-I Preliminary Short title and 1. (1) These rules may be called the Tiwa Autonomous Council Commencement (Election) Rules, 2005. (2) They shall come into force on the date of their publication in the Official Gazette. Definitions 2. In these rules unless the context otheriwise requires, (a) "Act" means the TIWA AUTONOMOUS COUNCIL ACT, 1995. (b) "Authority" means an Authority appointed by the Government. from time to time, by notification in the Official Gazette. to try an election petition under Sub-Section (l) of 59 of the Acr: (c) "Ballot Box" means and includes any box, bag or other receptacle used for the insertion of ballot paper by voters during polll (d) "Commission" means the Assam State Election Commission: (e) "Constitution" means the Constitution of India. (0 "Constituency" means a Constituency notified by the Government by an order made under Section 48 of the Act for the purpose of election to the General Council; (g) "Comrpr practice" means any of the practices specified in Section 123 of the Representation of people Act. l95l: (h) "Council" means the General Council as provided in the Act; ( 1., "Council Area" means the Tiwa Autonomous Council area; c) "Counterfoil" means the counterfoil attached to a ballot paper printed under provisions of these rules; (k) "Election Authority" means the Assam State Election Commission. 0) "Elector" in relation to an election is a Constituency means any person whose name is included in the electoral roll of that Constituency as defined in Section 2(f) read with Section 5l of the Act and includes the term 'voter, in the appropriate context; (m) "Electoral Roll" means the electoral rolls of a Constituency; (n) "Form" means a forms appended to Appendix-I and Appendix-ll of these Rules and includes translation thereof in Assamese or any of the languages used for official purposes, and any printed, photo copies, type written, cyclostyled or manuscript copy thereof; (o) "Govemment" means the State Government of Assam; (p) "Marked copy of the Electoral Roll" means the copy of the electoral roll set apart for the purpose of marking the names of electors to whom ballot papers are issued at an election; (q) "Order" means an orrder published in the official Gazatte of Assam; G) "Person" does not include a body of persons; (s) "Polling Station,, in relation to a Council election means the place fixed for taking the polt at that election; ('[ ) ;JlT#:f :l,T;ffi ;:', ;, :'i: l';#:'"i:t?; l88l (26 of l88l); "1"1,.-1,:ffi (u) "Registration Officer,' means the Electoral Registration Officer of a Constituency and includes an Assistant Electoral Registration Officer thereof; (v) 'Section" means a section of the Act; (w) "Sign" in relation to a person who is unable to write his name means authenticating in such manner as prescribed under Rule 2 (2) of the Conduct of Elections Rutes, 19611 (x) the words and expressions used in these rules but not defined but defined in the Act shall have the same meaning respectively assigned to them in the Act. Part-II Delimitation of Constituencies -r. The Council Area shall be divided into as many territorial Constituencies as provided in the Act and the extent of each such constituency shall be determined by the Government by orders published in the official Gazette of the State under provisions of the Act. Part-III Administrative Machinery for preparation of electoral rolls and conduct of election 4. For the purpose of holding election to the General Council as provided in Section 50 of the Act, the preparation, publication and maintenance of all electoral rolls for and the conduct of elections to the General Council shall be done under the superintendence, direction and control of the Authority. 5. (1) For each district within the Council Area, the Authority shall, in consultation with the Government, designate or nominate a District Election Officer who shall be an Officer of the Govemment. Provided that the Commission may designate or nominate more than one such officer for a district if the Commission is satisfied that the functions of the office cannot be performed satisfactory by one officer. (2) Where more than one District Election Officer are designated or nominated for a district under provisio to sub-rule (l), the Commission shall in the order designating or nominating the District Election Officers also specift the area in respect of which each such ofiicer shalI exercise jurisdiction. (3) Subject to the superintendence, direction and control of the Commission, the District Election Officer shall co-ordinate and supervise all work in the district or in the area within his jurisdiction in connection with the preparation, printing and publication of all electoral rolls for and conduct of all elections to the General Council Constituencies within the district. (4) The District Election Olficer shall also perform such other functions as may be entrusted to him by the Commission. 6. (l) For every Constituency the Commission shall, in consultation with Government, designate or nominate a Returning Olficer who shall be an officer of the Govemment Provided that the Commission may also designate or nominate the same person to be the Returning Offrcer for more than one constituency. (2) It shall be the general duty of the Returning Officer at any election to do all such acts and things as may be necessary for effectually conducting the election in the manner provided by the Act and the rules or orders made there under. 7. Every Assistant Retuming Officer shall, subject to the control of the Retuming Officer, be competent to perform all or any of the functions of the Retuming Offrcer. Provided that no Assistant Returning officer shall perform any of the functions of the Returning officer, which relate to the scrutiny of nominations unless the Retuming Officer is unavoidably prevented from performing the said function. 8. References in the Act and in these rules to the Returning officer shall, unless the context otherwise requires be deemed to include an Assistant Returning Officer performing any function which he is authorized to perform under sub-rule (2) of Rule 7. T- for 9. The commission shall, in consultation with the Government, designate or nominate each district within the Council area one or more offrcer(s), who shall be such offrcer(s) of the Government, as Election Officer(s) to advise and assist the District Election officer(s) in the performance of his (their) functions as specified under rule 5.. The Election bfficer shall also perform such other functions as may be entrusted to him by the Commission and the District Election Officer. Electoral 10. The electoral roll for each council constituency shall be prepared by an Registration Officer who shall be such officer of the Govemment or of a local authority in u. ih" Co*mi.rion may, in consultation with the Government, designate or nominate this behalf. one or more 11. (l) The Commission may appoint, in consultation with the Government, person as Assistant Eiectoral Registration Officers to assist any Electoral Registration Officer in the performance of his functions' (2) Every Assistant Electoral Registration Officer shall, subject to the control of the Electoral Registration officer, be competent to perform all or any of the functions of the Electoral Registration Officer. a 12. The Electoral Registration officer may designate any offtcer of the Government or of local authority to assist him in the process of the preparation and publication of electoral rolls. polling station r3. (l) The District Election Officer shall appoint Presiding Officer for each and such number of polling officer or officers as he may consider necessary for who conducting the elections under these rules, but he shall not appoint any person has been employed by or on behalf of, or has been working for a candidate in or about the election : Provided that if a Polling officer is absent from the polling station, the presiding officer many appoint in writing any person who is present at the polling station, other than a person who has been employed by or on behalf ol or has been otherwise working foi, a candidate in or about the election, to be the Polling Officer during the absence of the former officer and the Presiding officer shall inform the District Election Offrcer accordingly. (2) The Polling offrcer shall, if so directed by the Presiding offtcer, perform all or any of the funciions of a Presiding Officer under these rules or orders made thereunder. (3) If the Presiding officer, owing to illness or other unavoidable cause, in obliged to absent himself from the polling station, his functions shall be performed by each Polling officer as has been previously authorized by the District Election officer under to perform such functions during any such absence' (4) References in these rules to the Presiding Olficer shall, unless the context otheriwse requires, be deemed to include any person performing any function which he is authorized to perform under sub rule (2) or sub rule (3), as the case may be' (5) It shall be the general duty of the Presiding officer at a polling station to keep order there at and to see that the poll is fairly taken.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Polities and Ethnicities in North-East India Philippe Ramirez
    Margins and borders: polities and ethnicities in North-East India Philippe Ramirez To cite this version: Philippe Ramirez. Margins and borders: polities and ethnicities in North-East India. Joëlle Smadja. Territorial Changes and Territorial Restructurings in the Himalayas, Adroit, 2013, 978-8187393016. hal-01382599 HAL Id: hal-01382599 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01382599 Submitted on 17 Oct 2016 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Margins and borders: polities and ethnicities in North-East India1 Philippe RAMIREZ in Joëlle Smadja (ed.) Territorial Changes and Territorial Restructurings in the Himalayas. Delhi, 2013 under press. FINAL DRAFT, not to be quoted. Both the affirmative action policies of the Indian State and the demands of ethno- nationalist movements contribute to the ethnicization of territories, a process which began in colonial times. The division on an ethnic basis of the former province of Assam into States and Autonomous Districts2 has multiplied the internal borders and radically redefined the political balance between local communities. Indeed, cultural norms have been and are being imposed on these new territories for the sake of the inseparability of identity, culture and ancestral realms.
    [Show full text]
  • Social Change and Development
    Vol. XVI No.1, 2019 Social Change and Development Social Change and Development A JOURNAL OF OKD INSTITUTE OF SOCIAL CHANGE AND DEVELOPMENT Vol. XVI No.1 January 2019 CONTENTS Editorial Note i Articles Citizens of the World but Non-Citizens of the State: The Curious Case of Stateless People with Reference to International Refugee Law Kajori Bhatnagar 1-15 The Paradox of Autonomy in the Darjeeling Hills: A Perception Based Analysis on Autonomy Aspirations Biswanath Saha, Gorky Chakraborty 16-32 BJP and Coalition Politics: Strategic Alliances in the States of Northeast Shubhrajeet Konwer 33-50 A Study of Sub-National Finance with Reference to Mizoram State in Northeast Vanlalchhawna 51-72 MGNREGS in North Eastern States of India: An Efficiency Analysis Using Data Envelopment Analysis Pritam Bose, Indraneel Bhowmik 73-89 Tribal Politics in Assam: From line system to language problem Juri Baruah 90-100 A Situational Analysis of Multidimensional Poverty for the North Eastern States of India using Household Level Data Niranjan Debnath, Salim Shah 101-129 Swachh Vidyalaya Abhiyan: Findings from an Empirical Analysis Monjit Borthakur, Joydeep Baruah 130-144 Book Review Monastic Order: An Alternate State Regime Anisha Bordoloi 145-149 ©OKDISCD 153 Social Change and Development Vol. XVI No.1, 2019 Editorial Note For long, discussions on India’s North East seem to have revolved around three issues viz. immigration, autonomy and economic underdevelopment. Though a considerable body of literature tend to deal with the three issues separately, yet innate interconnections among them are also acknowledged and often discussed. The region has received streams of immigrants since colonial times.
    [Show full text]
  • The Pattern of Flow and Utilisation of Funds by the Karbi Anglong Autonomous Council in Assam
    EVALUATION STUDY ON THE PATTERN OF FLOW AND UTILISATION OF FUNDS BY THE KARBI ANGLONG AUTONOMOUS COUNCIL IN ASSAM Sponsored by the Planning Commission Govt. of India K.P. KUMARAN NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT NORTH EASTERN REGIONAL CENTRE NIRD LANE NH-37 JAWAHARNAGAR, KHANAPARA GUWAHATI – 781 022 2003 2 CONTENTS Chapter Title Page I INTRODUCTION 1-7 • Methodology • Study Area • Karbi Anglong • Population • BPL Family • Economy II STRUCTURE OF THE DISTRICT COUNCIL : 8-14 ADMINISTRATIVE SET UP AND DELIVERY MECHANISM • Official Body • Elected Body • Legislative Powers • Executive Powers • Financial Powers • Village Committee • Flow of fund and delivery mechanism III REVENUE GENERATED AND FLOW OF FUND TO THE 15-31 COUNCIL • Revenue generated by the council • Pattern of allocation and utilization of grant in Aid • Allocation of grant in aid: Sector Wise • Sector wise allocation (Distribution of plan + non plan funds) IV FLOW OF GRANT IN AID TO THE SECTORAL 32-42 DEVELOPMENTS AND ITS UTILIZATION • Departments under production sector • Departments under social sector • Departments under infrastructure sector • Problems encountered by the sectoral departments V IMPLEMENTATION OF DEVELOPMENT SCHEMES BY 43-50 THE SECTORAL DEPARTMENT • Community based scheme • Individual oriented scheme • Beneficiary oriented scheme • Scheme relating to training • Summary and Conclusion 3 VI SUMMARY, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 51-62 • Structure of the District council and delivery mechanism • Flow of fund and delivery mechanism • Revenue generated by the council • Patterns of allocation and utilization of grant in Aid • Flow of grant in Aid to sectoral department and its utilisation • Implementation of development schemes by sectoral departments • Recommendations LIST OF TABLES Sl.No Title of the Tables Page no.
    [Show full text]
  • Honourable Speaker Sir, I Rise to Present the Budget Estimates for The
    Honourable Speaker Sir, I rise to present the budget estimates for the financial year 2012-13. 1. Economic environment : 1.1 Before I proceed to present my budget proposals, I would like to apprise the Honourable Members of this august House about the overall economic environment and financial position of the State. 1.2 The growth rate of GSDP in the State during the 9 th Plan period was 1.51 % which increased to 5.33% during the 10 th Plan period. Due to special developmental initiatives of our Government the State has been able to achieve an annual average growth rate of 6.86% during the 11 th Plan period and is expecting a growth rate of 8.42% (advance estimates) by the end of the 11 th Five Year Plan. If we can maintain the present trend of accelerated growth rate with the help of the multiplier effects of progress already achieved, then we can hope for a projected growth rate of around 9.38% during the 12th Plan period. Agricultural growth rate of the State was negative during the 9 th Plan period. This improved steadily during the 10 th and 11 th Plans. With projected average growth rate of 4.81%, we have been able to achieve the national target of 4% agricultural growth rate during the 11 th Plan. This achievement is all the more remarkable if we take into account the fact that the actual projected national growth rate of agriculture during the 11 th Plan period is 3.06% against the target of 4%.
    [Show full text]
  • Panchayati Raj Report
    PLANNING FOR THE SIXTH SCHEDULE AREAS and those areas not covered by Parts IX and IX-A of the Constitution Report of the Expert Committee September New Delhi 1 CK 2 CK Contents Chapter 1 Introduction 5 Setting up of the Expert Committee 5 Composition of the Expert Group 5 Strategy of the Group 6 A brief overview of Areas not covered under Parts IX & IX-A of the Constitution 7 Provisions of the Sixth Schedule of the Constitution 9 Scheme of Chapterisation 14 Chapter 2 Overall approach towards participative planning in Areas not covered by Parts IX and IX A of the Constitution 16 Suggested overall approach to Planning in areas not covered by Parts IX & IX-A 16 Need for village level bodies: 18 Need for State Finance Commissions to recommend local body grants 20 Need to remove overlaps in functional responsibilities between the States and the District councils 20 Need to improving planning and project formulation capability 21 Mechanism for fund flow 21 Systems for ensuring accountability through continuous monitoring, audit and reform 23 Need to induct other partners into the development process 23 Need to clarify the role of the Governor in respect of Sixth Schedule areas 24 Chapter 3 Decentralised Planning in the Sixth Schedule and other areas of Assam 28 The Constitutional and legal position in Assam 28 Organisational arrangements in the Karbi Anglong and the NC Hills Autonomous Council 28 Administrative, Financial and Planning arrangements in Karbi Anglong Autonomous Council 32 North Cachar Hills Autonomous Council 33 Bodoland Territorial
    [Show full text]
  • People of the Margins Philippe Ramirez
    People of the Margins Philippe Ramirez To cite this version: Philippe Ramirez. People of the Margins. Spectrum, 2014, 978-81-8344-063-9. hal-01446144 HAL Id: hal-01446144 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01446144 Submitted on 25 Jan 2017 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. People of the Margins People of the Margins Across Ethnic Boundaries in North-East India Philippe Ramirez SPECTRUM PUBLICATIONS GUWAHATI : DELHI In association with CNRS, France SPECTRUM PUBLICATIONS • Hem Barua Road, Pan Bazar, GUWAHATI-781001, Assam, India. Fax/Tel +91 361 2638434 Email [email protected] • 298-B Tagore Park Extn., Model Town-1, DELHI-110009, India. Tel +91 9435048891 Email [email protected] Website: www.spectrumpublications.in First published in 2014 © Author Published by arrangement with the author for worldwide sale. Unless otherwise stated, all photographs and maps are by the author. All rights reserved. Except for brief quotations in critical articles or reviews, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted/used in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publishers.
    [Show full text]
  • A Study of Autonomous Councils in Tribal Areas of Assam and Its Complications
    Available Online at http://www.recentscientific.com International Journal of CODEN: IJRSFP (USA) Recent Scientific International Journal of Recent Scientific Research Research Vol. 11, Issue, 02 (D), pp. 37485-37488, February, 2020 ISSN: 0976-3031 DOI: 10.24327/IJRSR Research Article LOCAL SELF GOVERNMENT IN INDIA: A STUDY OF AUTONOMOUS COUNCILS IN TRIBAL AREAS OF ASSAM AND ITS COMPLICATIONS Iftikhar Islam Asst Professor Department of Political Science, Rupahi College DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24327/ijrsr.2020.1102.5120 ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Article History: The present paper deals with a unique system of Local self Government institution in the states of north east India, Especially in Assam. The Sixth Schedule to the constitution of India indicates the Received 6th November, 2019 th formation of Autonomous District Councils by the Tribal Communities themselves. Several Received in revised form 15 autonomous councils working in this regards to develop the tribal belt of the region. In this context December, 2019 an attempt has been made to point out role/challenges to autonomous councils in developing tribal Accepted 12th January, 2020 th areas of Assam. The central government has given varying degrees of autonomy to several Published online 28 February, 2020 autonomous administrative divisions of India within the state legislature. The sixth schedule of the Constitution of India is the base for the formation and functions of most of these autonomous Key Words: councils. Hence they are faced so many challenges such as conflict of power, corruption, and Local Self Governance, autonomous disparity among autonomous bodies and local bodies etc. to autonomous councils in developing council, tribal areas.
    [Show full text]
  • Volume X – 1 Summer 2018
    i CONTEMPORARY SOCIAL SCIENTIST (A National Refereed Journal) Vol :X-1 Summer 2018 ISSN No: 2230 - 956X SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES, MIZORAM UNIVERSITY (A Central University) TANHRIL, AIZAWL – 796004 MIZORAM, INDIA ii iii CONTEMPORARY SOCIAL SCIENTIST (A National Refereed Journal) Vol :X-1 Summer 2018 ISSN No: 2230 - 956X Prof. Zokaitluangi Editor in Chief Dean, School of Social Sciences, Mizoram University & Professor, Department of Psychology, MZU SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES MIZORAM UNIVERSITY (A CENTRAL UNIVERSITY) TANHRIL, AIZAWL – 796004 MIZORAM, INDIA e-mail : [email protected] iv v CONTEMPORARY SOCIAL SCIENTIST (A National Refereed Journal) Vol :X-1 Summer 2018 ISSN No: 2230 - 956X School of Social Editors Sciences- Convergence Editors Patron: Vice Chancellor, Mizoram University, Aizawl, India Guidelines Editor in Chief: Professor Zokaitluangi, Dean , Shool of Social Sciences, Mizoram University, Aizawl, India Archives (hard copy) Editorial boards: Prof. J.K. PatnaikDepartment of Political Science, MZU Prof. Srinibas Pathi, Head Department of Public Administration, MZU Vol: I - 1 Prof. O. Rosanga, Department of History & Ethnography, MZU Vol: I - 2 Prof. Lalrintluanga, Department of Public Administration, MZU Vol: II - 1 Prof. Lalneihzovi, Department of Public Admn, MZU Vol: II - 2 Prof. C. Lalfamkima Varte, Head, Dept. of Psychology, MZU Vol: III - 1 Prof. H.K. Laldinpuii Fente, Department of Psychology, MZU Vol: III - 2 Prof. E. Kanagaraj, Department. of Social Work, MZU Vol: IV - 1 Prof. J. Doungel, Department of Political Science, MZU Vol: IV - 2 Prof. C. Devendiran, Head, Department of Social Work, MZU Vol: V - 1 Vol: V - 2 Prof. K.V. Reddy, Head, Department of Political Science, MZU Vol: VI - 1 Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • National Commission to Review the Working of the Constitution
    NATIONAL COMMISSION TO REVIEW THE WORKING OF THE CONSTITUTION A Consultation Paper* on EMPOWERING AND STRENGTHENING OF PANCHAYATI RAJ INSTITUTIONS/AUTONOMOUS DISTRICT COUNCILS/TRADITIONAL TRIBAL GOVERNING INSTITUTIONS IN NORTH EAST INDIA December 21, 2001 VIGYAN BHAWAN ANNEXE, NEW DELHI – 110 011 Email: <[email protected]> Fax No. 011-3022082 Advisory Panel on Decentralisation and Devolution; Empowerment and strengthening of Panchayati Raj Institutions Member-in-charge Shri P.A. Sangma Chairperson Shri L.C. Jain Members Dr. Abid Hussain Shri K.C. Sivaramakrishnan Shri M.C. Gupta Shri Sanjoy Hazarika Dr. George Mathew (Special Invitee) Member-Secretary Dr. Raghbir Singh FOREWORD AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This Consultation Paper on „Empowering and Strengthening of Panchayati Raj Institutions/Autonomous District Councils/Traditional Tribal Governing Institutions in North East India‟ is partly based on two papers, namely the paper prepared by Dr. Bhupen Sarmah of the Omeo Kumar Das and the other paper prepared by the Institute of Social Change and Development and Prof. Apurba Baruah of the North East India Social Science Congress (NEISSC) (see at Annexures I and II respectively), for the Commission. The Paper was also developed out of the various memoranda received by the Advisory Panel from organizations, State Governments, traditional institutions, communities and individuals as well as interviews and fieldwork conducted by Shri Sanjoy Hazarika, member of the Advisory Panel. The Advisory Panel discussed and modified the Consultation Paper written and edited by Shri Hazarika. The conclusions and suggestions have grown out of collaborations with the Omeo Kumar Das Institute, NEISSC and Shri P.A. Sangma, Member-in-charge. The Papers prepared by the Omeo Kumar Das Institute and NEISSC are attached as Annexures I and II respectively to this Consultation Paper.
    [Show full text]
  • NORTH EAST INDIA 2015 SHED NO MORE BLOOD: North East India Indigenous Peoples Human Rights Challenges
    Indigenous Peoples Human Rights Challenges NORTH EAST INDIA 2015 SHED NO MORE BLOOD: North East India Indigenous Peoples Human Rights Challenges Copyright ©Asia Indigenous Peoples Pact August 2015 All rights reserved. Contributing writers: Charlotte Hinterberger, Dolly Kikon, Bernice See, Gina Shangkham, Jade Tessier and Ningreichon Tungshang Editor: Luz Barca Maranan Publisher: Asia Indigenous Peoples Pact (AIPP) Foundation 108 Moo 5 Tambon Sanpranate, Amphur Sansai Chiang Mai 50210 Thailand Tel: 66533380168 Fax: 66533380752 Web: www.aippnet.org www.iphrdefenders.net www.ccmin.aippnet.org www.iva.aippnet.org ISBN: to be supplied by the printing press Printer: AIPP Printing Press 32, Moo 2, Tambon Sanpranate Amphur Sansai, Chiang Mai 50210 Thailand Email: [email protected] Website: www.aippprinting.com This document has been produced with financial assistance from the European Union’s European Instrument for Democracy and Human Rights (EIDHR).Disclaimer: The opinions expressed in this report do not necessarily represent those of the European Union [EU] or any of its affiliated institutions. The sharing of this report with external audience is aimed at sharing general information and recommendations and does not constitute an endorsement by the EU or its institutions. The text and data in this report may be reproduced for non-commercial purposes with attribution to the copyright holder. The content of this publication is the sole responsibility of the Asia Indigenous Peoples Pact. Contents Acknowledgments................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Political Decentralization and Ethnic Violence in Sixth Schedule Areas of Assam
    Political Decentralization and Ethnic Violence in Sixth Schedule Areas of Assam A thesis submitted to Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy By Aniruddha Kumar Baro Registration No: 11614116 Department of Humanities and Social Sciences Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati Guwahati, India 2018 Dedicated to My Parents Sarat Chandra Baro and Salita Baro i TH-2075_11614116 Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati Department of Humanities and Social Sciences Guwahati-781039, Assam, India Declaration This thesis entitled “Political Decentralization and Ethnic Violence in Sixth Schedule Areas of Assam” submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy has not been previously submitted for any other degree of this or any other university and is my original work. In keeping with the general practice of reporting scientific observations, due acknowledgement has been made wherever the work described is based on the findings of other investigations. IIT Guwahati (ANIRUDDHA KUMAR BARO) April, 2018 Research Scholar Department of Humanities and Social Sciences ii TH-2075_11614116 Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati Department of Humanities and Social Sciences Guwahati-781039, Assam, India Certificate This is to certify that Mr. Aniruddha Kumar Baro has prepared the thesis entitled “Political Decentralization and Ethnic Violence in Sixth Schedule Areas of Assam” for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at the Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati. The work was carried out under my supervision and in strict conformity with the rules laid down for the purpose. The thesis is the result of his investigations and has not been submitted either in whole or in part to any other university/ institution for a research degree.
    [Show full text]
  • India India, Officially the Republic of India, Has a Size of 3.3 Million Sq Km and an Approximate Population of 1.3 Billion People in 2019
    India India, officially the Republic of India, has a size of 3.3 million sq km and an approximate population of 1.3 billion people in 2019. India is bordered by Pakistan in the west, China, Nepal, and Bhutan in the north-east, Burma and Bangladesh to the east, the Arabian Sea in the South- West, and the Indian Ocean in the South. It is currently organized into five intermediate tiers: states; divisions; districts; subdistricts (or blocks) and municipal corporations/municipalities; and villages or wards. The highest tier consists of 28 states (some with asymmetry in shared rule) plus 5 standard union territories, 2 non-standard union territories, and one special autonomous region (the state of Jammu and Kashmir). In August 2019, Jammu and Kashmir lost special autonomy, and from November 2019, it has been partitioned into two union territories: Jammu & Kashmir, with decentralized authority, and Ladakh, governed directly from Delhi. A second tier of 103 divisions exists currently in twenty states (not in Gujarat, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Sikkim, Manipur, Tripura, Mizoram). The third tier has 722 districts (Zilā), including 15 autonomous districts with special autonomy (https://knowindia.gov.in/districts/). A fourth intermediate tier consists of about 5500 subdivisions/ subdistricts (variously named Tehsils, Taluka, Mandal, Kshettra …). These are further divided in community blocks in rural areas. In urban areas, municipal corporations (Mahanahar-Palika)/municipalities (Nagar-Palika)/city councils (Nagar-Panchayat) constitute the fourth tier. We code the municipal corporations in 28 states or territories (225 as of 2019), and we code subdistricts for states where they meet our population criteria.
    [Show full text]