A2618 PAPERS, 1954-2013

Copyright 2011, Historical Papers Research Archive, University of the Witwatersrand, ,

10 boxes and photographs

This collection was presented to the Historical Papers Research Archive in 1997 by , former Deputy editor of the Rand Daily Mail, and a close friend of Robert Sobukwe, founder and leader of the Pan Africanist Congress (PAC). He is the auhor of the books "Sobukwe and " and "How can man die better: the life of Robert Sobukwe".

The Robert Sobukwe Papers contains extensive correspondence between Sobukwe and Pogrund and Sobukwe and his wife Veronica, as well as photographs and publications. The collection gives an insight into the life and struggle of Robert Sobukwe, and the history of the Pan Africanist Congress (PAC).

Archivists' Notes: Some of the correspondence between Robert Sobukwe and his wife Veronica has not been published, due to its personal nature, subject to approval by the Sobukwe family. See mainly section Bc.

CLASSIFICATION

A PERSONAL Aa Biographical notes, academic results, testimonials, letters of application, obituary, pictures of Sobukwe. PAC badges. 1954-1988 Ab Sobukwe's application to leave South Africa on an exit permit, to study in the USA 1971 Ac Sobukwe's application for admission as attorney in Kimberley, 1975 Includes copies of his banning orders, signed by Jimmy Kruger. Ad Photographs

B CORRESPONDENCE - with Robert Sobukwe and concerning him. 1961-1988 Ba Correspondence between Benjamin Pogrund and Robert Sobukwe, and general

Bb Originals of some of Sobukwe' s letters to Pogrund and others 1964-1974 Bc Correspondence with Veronica Sobukwe. 1962-1967 Bd Correspondence with N. Marquard. Be Correspondence - B. Pogrund's research for his book on Sobukwe, and notes. 1980- 1988 (Also CV of B Pogrund and proposal for the book.) Bf Donations and support for Sobukwe family

C RESEARCH MATERIAL Ca Speeches and statements by RM Sobukwe 1949-1960 Cb Interviews Cc Interview with Sobukwe - Gail Gerhart, 1970 Cd Articles, published and unpublished about Robert Sobukwe Ce History of the PAC (up to formation) Cf History of the PAC (after formation) Cg PAC, Azapo and Black Consciousness. Statements, reports and articles, including astatement by Philip Kgosana, 14/11/1975. 1960-1993 Ch Draft articles/reports. PAC in the Cape, and its relations with the Liberal Party. Information supplied by P. Hjul and R. Vigne, Undated Ci Interview with Veronica Sobukwe Cj JN Pokela, Chairman of PAC. Letter to B Pogrund re Sobukwe (1984), and Pokela's statements and addresses at the UN 1981-1985 Ck JD Nyaose (Jacob Dumdum Nyaose), President of FOFATUSA. Correspondence with B Pogrund and information from Nyaose re his arrest and his experiences in the PAC. 1988-1990

Cl Interviews re Sobukwe. (2 files) Some Ms and some typed notes Cm Newspaper summaries, 1960 (includes and Sobukwe trial) and Ms notes by Pogrund on Sobukwe's court appearances Cn Funeral, memorial and unveiling of tombstone of RM Sobukwe, including correspondence about arrangements and texts of speeches by various people Co Press cuttings re funeral of Sobukwe (during which Chief Buthelezi, and B Pogrund were prevented from speaking by militant crowd members and Buthelezi was forced to leave). 1978

Cp Press Cuttings re PAC, Sobukwe, etc 1958-1997 Cq Cuttings from Hansard re ANC, PAC. 1963 Cr Letters from AP Mda and 'Tsepo' to GM Pitje and 'Son of Africa' re African Nationalism, Congress Youth League and a Youth Conference in PE. 1948-1949 Cs Research material: ANC Progamme of Action (1949) and Council of Action (1950) some Ms notes by Pogrund, a press cutting of an article on the ANC by , 1958, and a letter from the Council of Action and a Prgram of Action (1950) Ct Azania Press Cuttings 1988-1989, Azania News 1966, Azania Combat, 1975-1976, press cuttings from The Sowetan and City Press

D MISCELLANEOUS Da Book reviews of 'Sobukwe and Apartheid' and letters to B Pogrund about the book.1990-1991

Db Graaff-Reinet. Information about the town (Sobukwe's birthplace) Dc Miscellaneous items Dd Booklets De Sobukwe's lecture notes for Zulu I (1956)

COLLECTION

A PERSONAL

Aa Biographical items Biographical notes, academic results, testimonials, letters of application, obituary, pictures of Sobukwe. PAC badges. 1954-1988

Aa1 Biography, from Robert Sobukwe Aa2 Memorandum - biographical notes Aa3 Biographical note from interview of Sobukwe Aa4 "To whom it concern" (testimonial) from Principal, Jandrell Combined School 15 February 1954 Aa5 Letter of appointment, Department of Bantu Studies, University of the Witwatersrand Aa6 "To whom it may concern" (testimonial) Aa7 Letter to Registrar, University of the Witwatersrand Aa8 Letter to J Lewin, Department of Bantu Studies, University of the Witwatersrand Aa9 Correspondence with Secretary of Education and University of the Witwatersrand Aa9.1 Letter to Principal, University of the Witwatersrand from Continuation Committee Aa9.2 Letter to Principal, University of the Witwatersrand from Continuation Committee Aa9.3 Letter to Secretary. Education, Arts, Science Aa10 Letter to RM Sobukwe from Registrar, University of the Witwatersrand Aa11 Letter of resignation to the University of the Witwatersrand Aa12 Letter to Registrar, University of the Witwatersrand from Department of Education, Arts and Science

Aa13 B.SC. Economics Exam Pass List 1968 Aa14 Cape Times records Aa14.1 Letter to Cape Times Aa14.2 Biographical form, Cape Times, completed in Sobukwe's handwriting Aa15 Correspondence with Fort Hare Aa15.1 Letter to B Pogrund from Registrar, Fort Hare University Aa15.2 Attached Universityof Fort Hare (South African Native College) statistics, fees, donations for 1949, 1950 Aa16 Correspondence with Fort Hare Aa16.1 Letter to B Pogrund from Assistant Registrar, Fort Hare University Aa16.2 Letter to JM Bishop, Fort Hare University Aa16.3 Letter to B Pogrund from Assistant Registrar, Fort Hare University Aa16.4 Letter to Registrar, Fort Hare University Aa16.5 Letter to Assistant Registrar, Fort Hare University Aa16.6 Letter to JF van Wyk, Continuation Committee Aa17 Letter to B Pogrund from Deputy Registrar , University of the Witwatersrand with attached obituary and reply Aa17.1 Letter to B Pogrund from Deputy Registrar of the University of the Witwatersrand Aa17.2 Obituary: Mr Robert Sobukwe Aa17.3 Letter to Deputy Registrar , University of the Witwatersrand Aa18 Reality magazine May 1985 cover photograph of Sobukwe and Pogrund (with duplicate) Aa19 Letter to B Pogrund from Deputy Registrar, University of the Witwatersrand Aa20 Letter to Registrar, University of the Witwatersrand Aa21 Sticker - "How can man die better…" 'Sobukwe and Apartheid" "B Pogrund" Aa22 South African OUTLOOK magazine with photograph and tributes August 1978 Aa22.1 Cover photograph of Sobukwe Aa22.2 Tribute to Robert Sobukwe Aa22.3 Tribute to Robert Sobukwe Aa22.4 Tribute to Robert Sobukwe Aa22.5 Tribute to Robert Sobukwe Aa23 Reality magazine May 1978 with photo and letters Aa23.1 Photo on front cover of Reality magazine Aa23.2 Two Great South African(s) Aa23.3 Reflections on Graaff-Reinet Aa23.4 Robert Sobukwe: A Personal Note Aa23.5 A Tribute - that was never paid Aa24 Drum Magazine May 1978 Aa24.1 Cover photograph of Sobukwe April 1978 Aa24.2 Robert Sobukwe: A Personal Tribute (original)

Ab Sobukwe's application to leave South Africa on an exit permit, to study in the USA 1971

Ab1 Draft news article, stamped 'TIMES" at back of pages Ab2 Press statement Ab3 Letter to Sobukwe from African Studies Program, University of Wisconsin Ab4 Notice in terms of Suppression of Communism Act from the Minister of Justice Ab5 Overseas telegram to Prof Harries, Wisconsin from Sobukwe accepting offer Ab6 Letter to Sobukwe from the Secretary of the Interior refusing passport application Ab7 Application to Secretary for the Interior for an Exit Permit Ab8 Letter to Secretary for the Interior, requesting Exit Permit Ab9 Letter to Sobukwe from Secretary for the Interior requesting additional documents Ab10 Letter to the Secretary for the Interior for a document stating that Sobukwe is no longer restricted to the Kimberley district Ab11 Letter to the Secretary for the Interior applying for a permit to leave South Africa Ab12 Letter to Sobukwe from the Secretary of the Interior refusing relaxation of banning notice

Ab13 Letter to Secretary for the Interior, requesting response to departure permit application within 10 days

Ab14 Letter to the Secretary for the Interior from the American Consul General, stating willingness to issue visas Ab15 Letter to the Minister of the Interior appealing against refusal of permit Ab16 Letter to the Minister of the Interior Ab17 Letter to Raymond Tucker acknowledging receipt of letter, from the Minister of Justice Ab18 Letter to Raymond Tucker from the Minister of the Interior stating that exit permit had been issued

Ab19 Notice of Motion-permission to leave district of Kimberley Ab20 Founding affidavit-permission to leave district of Kimberley Ab21 Application for a Permit to Leave the Republic of South Africa Permanently

Ac Sobukwe's application for admission as attorney in Kimberley, 1975 Includes copies of his banning orders, signed by Jimmy Kruger.

Ac1 Cover letter to J Unterhalter from Nzimande and Co Ac2 Cover letter to J Unterhalter from Nzimande and Co Ac3 Cover letter to J Unterhalter from Nzimande and Co Ac4 Cover letter to Adv Unterhalter from Singer, Horwitz etc Ac5 Letter to Godfrey Pitje with an enquiry Ac6 Cover Letter Pitje and Finca (Attorneys) to Adv J Unterhalter 23 Apr 1975 Ac7 Letter to Nzimande and Co sending Notice of Motion and Annexures Ac8 Notice Of Motion for admission of Sobukwe as an attorney Ac9 Petition of RM Sobukwe for admission as an attorney Ac10 Annexure A: Affidavit by Angelinah Sobukwe Ac11 Annexure B: BA (UNISA) copy of Sobukwe's degree Ac12 Annexure C: Affidavit HZM Nzimande (draft) Ac13 Annexure D: Attorneys' Admission Examination certificate (UNISA) Ac14 Annexure E: Affidavit J Zeeman, Information Officer at UNISA Ac15 Annexure F: Cape Senior Certificate Ac16 Annexure G: Certificate of Single Subjects from the Department of Bantu Education Ac17 Annexure G.1.: JMB Declaration - passed Afrikaans Ac18 Annexure H: Certificate by Examiners confirming subjects and results Ac19 Annexure J: Notice served on RM Sobukwe in terms of Suppression of Communism Act Ac20 Annexure K: Variation of Notice served on RM Sobukwe in terms of Suppression of Communism Act

Ac21 Annexure L: Notice served on RM Sobukwe in terms of Section 10(1)(a) of the Suppression of Communism Act Ac22 Annexure M: Notice Notice served on RM Sobukwe in terms of Section 9(1) of the Suppression of Communism Act Ac23 Annexure N: Variation of Notice issued in terms of Suppression of Communism Act Ac24 Annexure O: of Sobukwe Application Ac24.1 Annexure O: Letter to HZM Nzimande and Co by the Department of Justice about the withdrawal of the prohibition on Sobukwe entering the court premises Ac24.2 Annexure O: Letter to HZM Nzimande and Co re enclosure of a trial record of 4 April 1960 Ad Photographs Most of the photographs are owned by Benjamin Pogrund, of which some were used in his book "How can man die better". The photographs are subject to copyright. Permission for the use of reproductions must be obtained from Benjamin Pogrund or the relevant photographers, notably Peter Magubane and Ralph Ndawo.

Please note: All photographs have been digitised, see display of photos under http://hpra- atom.wits.ac.za/atom-2.1.0/index.php/photographs-5 Negatives of some of the images are kept in the Negative file, Media Room.

Ad1 Robert Sobukwe (back right) on his BA graduation day at Fort Hare, 1949, his brother Ernest on back left Ad2 Aerial photograph of the sourrounding of Jandrell Secondary School, Standerton, during flooding, March 1955 Ad3 Robert Sobukwe walking to imprisonment in , 21 March 1960. Photographer: PeterMagubane

Ad4 Robert Sobukwe in Orlando (back to the camera), 21 March 1960. Photographer: Peter Magubane

Ad5 Sobukwe and colleagues en route to Orlando Police Station to demand arrest, 21 March 1960. Photographer: Peter Magubane Ad6 Sobukwe with the PAC at Orlando Police Station (between two white policemen), 21 March 1960. Photographer: Peter Magubane Ad7 Sobukwe and supporters at Orlando Police Station, 21 March 1960. Photographer: Peter Magubane

Ad8 Sobukwe outside the Police station, 21 March 1960. Photographer: Peter Magubane Ad9 Security Police bringing Robert Sobukwe to a clinic in Soweto to fetch house keys from Veronica (she is on the left in the picture), 21 March 1960. Photographer: Peter Magubane.

Ad10 Sobukwe entering his home in Mofolo, Soweto with police, 21 March 1960. Photographer: Peter Magubane. Ad11 Sharpeville burials, March 1960. Photographer: Peter Magubane Ad12 Sharpeville burials, with PAC demontration, March 1960. Photographer: Peter Magubane Ad13 Security Police raid on offices of Rand Daily Mail. Photographer & date not known Ad14.1 Sobukwe on Robben Island, 17 January 1964. Photographer: Benjamin Pogrund Ad14.2 Sobukwe on Robben Island, 17 January 1964. Photographer: Benjamin Pogrund Ad15 Sobukwe ironing, Robben Island, 1965, “Sunday Tribune” Ad16 Aerial view of Robben Island, 28 August 1966, "Sunday Tribune" Ad17-22 Benjamin Pogrund visiting Veronika Sobukwe and children, June 1967 Including photos of Sobukwe's son Dini, twins Dali and Dedani with a friend, daughter Miliswa and Pogrund's daughter Jennifer. Photographer: Benjamin Pogrund Ad23 Benjamin Pogrund and Robert Sobukwe at their first meeting since Sobukwe's release from Robben Island, Kimberley, 12 June 1969 Ad24-25 Benjamin Pogrund with Robert Sobukwe and children, after Sobukwe's release from Robben Island, Kimberley, 12 June 1969 Ad26-28 Robert Sobukwe in Mofolo, Soweto, 1973. Photographer: Ralph Ndawo. Ad29-31 Benjamin Pogrund and Robert Sobukwe, Kimberley, July 1977 Ad32 Benjamin Pogrund with Veronica Sobukwe in Alice, 1977 Ad33 Sobukwe’s office in Galeshewe, Kimberley, with board reading "RM Sobukwe Attorney", 1977.

Ad34.1-22 Photographs of Graaf Reinet, circa end 1970s With Veronika Sobukwe; the Methodist Church in Masizakhe where Robert Sobukwe went to school; Benjamin Pogrund and his son at the cemetary with Sobukwe family graves; and surroundings. Photographer: Benjamin Pogrund Ad35.1-16 Robert Sobukwe at the Pogrund's home in Parktown North, August 1977 Together with Benjamin and Anne Pogrund and their children Gideon, Daniel and Amanda, including portrait photos of Robert Sobukwe. Ad36 Robert Sobukwe at his home in Kimberley, after his operation for cancer, December 1977. Photographer: Peter Magubane Ad36.1-4 Robert Sobukwe portrait photographs. Photographer: Peter Magubane Ad36.5-6 Robert and Veronika Sobukwe. Photographer: Peter Magubane Ad36.7 Robert Sobukwe with his family. Clockwise: Veronica, Dalindyebo, Dini and Miliswa. Photographer: Peter Magubane Ad37.1-5 Benjamin Pogrund at Jan Smuts airport, 31 December 1977 Together with Robert and Veronica Sobukwe, bidding farewell to the Sobukwe children who were going back to the USA. Photographer: Ralph Ndawo. Ad38.1-2 Sobukwe's daughter Miliswa Sobukwe consoled by Anne Pogrund on her arrival at Jan Smuts airport, after the death of Robert Sobukwe on the 27 February 1978. Photographer: Peter Magubane

Ad39 Funeral of Robert Sobukwe in Graaff Reinet Ad40.1-5 Unveiling of Robert Sobukwe’s tombstone in Graaff Reinet, 1979 Ad41.1-4 Robert Sobukwe with Chief Gatsha Buthelezi in Johannesburg, 14 July 1973. Photographer: Benjamin Pogrund Ad42 Photograph of Veronika Sobukwe (?), no date Ad43 Teacher B.E. Nodaba, at Sobukwe's home in Galeshewe location, April 1984. Photographer: Benjamin Pogrund Ad44 The house in 6 Naledi Street, Galeshewe, where Sobukwe lived, April 1984. Photographer: Benjamin Pogrund Ad45.1-7 Later pictures of the old Jandrell School, now Madi School, April 1984 The school in Standerton, where Sobukwe taught from 1950 to 1954. Photographs taken by Benjamin Pogrund Ad46.1-3 Benjamin Pogrund with at a function in the William Cullen Library at Wits University, 1997 At this event Pogrund donated the Sobukwe papers to Historical Papers. Photographer: Ruphin Coudyzer Ad47.1-5 Benjamin Pogrund visiting, amongst others: Batho Café in Galeshewe where Robert Sobukwe's office once stood (see photo no. Ad33); 6 Naledi Street, Standerton, 1997 Ad48.1-3 Philip Kgosana at his home, 1997 Ad49.1-4 Benjamin Pogrund, 2005 On Robben Island, outside T159, the building which was Sobukwe's quarter on Robben Island from 1963 to 1969. Photograph: Gaby Cheminais

B CORRESPONDENCE WITH ROBERT SOBUKWE AND CONCERNING HIM. 1961-1988

Ba Correspondence between B Pogrund and Robert Sobukwe, and general.

These files include letters to and from Sobukwe (various subjects) and letters about him, concerning visits, studies, gifts and the welfare of his family during his detention on Robben Island. Many letters are photocopies of the handwritten originals or typescripts. Other correspondents include: Officer Commanding the prison, Minister of Justice, (, PC Pelser, J Kruger) Chief Magistrate of , Robert Bilheimer (Minister in the Presbyterian Church), Gwendoline Carter, , Moira Henderson, Peter Hjul, Nana Mohomo, Vernon McKay, Marvin Miracle (USA), Sally Mittag, (Defence and Aid Fund), Anne Pogrund, Veronica Sobukwe and the children, Eulalie Stott, Helen Suzman, Charlotte Taylor, ML Tracey, Frank Untermeyer (USA), Marvin Wachman (USA), Barney Zackon (attorney). Ba1 1961-1963 Ba1.1 Letter to B Pogrund from Sobukwe, Robben Island (photostat copy of original) Ba1.2 Letter to Benjamin (Pogrund) (annotated copy of typescript) Ba1.3 Letter to Mrs Sobukwe about her planned visit Ba1.4 Letter to Sobukwe, Robben Island (two typescripts, one a photostat copy) Ba1.5 Letter to B Pogrund from Sobukwe, Robben Island (photostat copy of handwritten letter) Ba1.6 Letter to Eualalie Stott Ba1.7 Letter to Sobukwe (two typescripts, one a photostat copy) Ba1.8 Letter to unknown recipient about planned visit to Sobukwe on Robben Island undated (photostat of handwritten)

Ba2 1964 Ba2.1 Telegram to B Pogrund from Sobukwe, Robben Island (photostat copy of original) Ba2.2 Permit to Robben Island for B Pogrund 16 Jan 1964 with Ferry boat ticket, stamped Gevangenis/Prison

Ba2.3 Permit to Robben Island for B Pogrund 17 Jan 1964 Ba2.4 Permit to Robben Island for B Pogrund 18 Jan 1964 Ba2.5 Non-European Affairs Permit to enter Mofolo, for Mr Pogrund, RDM 20 Jan 1964 (original) Ba2.6 Letter to Col CA Wessels, OC, Robben Island from B Pogrund 22 Jan 1964 (photostat copy) Ba2.7 Letter to Sobukwe, Robben Island from B Pogrund 24 Jan 1964 (2 copies, one photostat) Ba2.8 Letter to Mrs V. Sobukwe from Pogrund 5 Feb 1964 (photostat copy) Ba2.9 Invoice No 072455 for personal items for B Pogrund from Ba2.10 Permit to Robben Island for B Pogrund, with ferry boat ticket, stamped Gevangenis/Prison

Ba2.11 Letter to "Astrid" from Robben Island Ba2.12 Letter to Col CA Wessels, OC, Robben Island (photostat copy) Ba2.13 Letter to Chief Magistrate, Cape Town (photostat copy) Ba2.14 Letter to B Pogrund from Chief Magistrate, Cape Town (photostat copy) Ba2.15 Telegram to B Pogrund from Robben Island (photostat copy) Ba2.16 Letter to Chief Magistrate, Cape Town (photostat copy) Ba2.17 Letter to Col CA Wessels, OC, Robben Island (photostat copy) Ba2.18 Letter to B Pogrund (photostat copy of handwritten original) Ba2.19 Letter to B Pogrund from Chief Magistrate, Cape Town (photostat copy) Ba2.20 Letter to B Pogrund from Secretary for Justice (photostat copy) Ba2.21 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (2 docs, photostat copy of original handwritten) Ba2.22 Letter to "Eualalie" (photocopy of typescripts) Ba2.23 Letter to "Sally" , Defence and Aid Fund Ba2.24 Letter to Sobukwe, Robben Island (2 typed) Ba2.25 Letter to Chief Magistrate, Cape Town (photostat copy) Ba2.26 Letter to B Pogrund from Sally, Defence and Aid Fund (photostat copy) Ba2.27 Letter to B Pogrund from Helen (Suzman), Parliament, Cape Town (photostat copy of typed original)

Ba2.28 Letter to Mr Pogrund (photostat copy of handwritten original) Ba2.29 Letter to B Pogrund from Julius Malie, Maseru (photostat copy of signed original) Ba2.30 Letter to B Pogrund (attached invoice, see Ba2.31) from Peter (photostat copy of typed original)

Ba2.31 Invoice 9749 for heater for MRM Sobukwe undated (photostat copy) Ba2.32 Letter to "Eualalie" (2 photostat copies) Ba2.33 Letter to Mrs Sobukwe (photostat copy) Ba2.34 Letter to Col CA Wessels, OC, Robben Island (2 photostat copies) Ba2.35 Letter to B Pogrund (photostat copy of handwritten original, last page missing) Ba2.36 Letter to Sobkwe, Robben Island (2 typescript, 1 is a photocopy) Ba2.37 Letter to Mr Pogrund, apology for not visiting, news of Bob, Ba2.38 Telegram to B Pogrund from Sobukwe, Robben Island (photostat copy of original and a transcipt)

Ba2.39 Letter to B Pogrund from Veronica Sobukwe (photostat copy of handwritten original) Ba2.40 Letter to Sally Mittag, Defence and Aid Fund Ba2.41 Letter to B Pogrund (2 typescript) Ba2.42 Letter to Sobukwe, Robben Island (2 typescript, 1 is a photostat copy) Ba2.43 Letter to B Zackon (photostat copy) Ba2.44 Letter to Dr RS Bilheimer, USA (photostat copy) Ba2.45 Letter to B Pogrund from B Zackon (photostat copy of original) Ba2.46 Letter to B Pogrund from Sally (photostat of original) Ba2.47 Letter to B Pogrund (photostat copy of handwritten original) Ba2.48 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (2 typescript) Ba2.49 Invoice T01382-40 for B Pogrund (photostat copy) Ba2.50 Letter to Officer Commanding Robben Island Gaol (photostat copy) Ba2.51 Letter to Peter Hjul, Cape Town (photostat copy) Ba2.52 Letter to Robert Sobukwe, Robben Island

Ba3 1965 Ba3.1 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original), signed Ba3.2 Letter to Mrs Sally Mittag, Defence and Aid Fund (copy) Ba3.3 Letter to Officer Commanding, Robben Island (copy) Ba3.4 Letter to Sobukwe, Robben Island (copy), with annotation Ba3.5 Letter to B Pogrund (copy), signed Ba3.6 Letter to B Pogrund Ba3.7 Letter to B Zackon and Birkan, Cape Town from Dept of Prisons Ba3.8 Letter to B Pogrund (copy) Ba3.9 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (typescript) Ba3.10 Letter to Mrs V Sobukwe (two copies) Ba3.11 Letter to Mr B Zackon (copy) Ba3.12 Letter to Sobukwe, Robben Island Ba3.13 Letter to Mrs V Sobukwe (copy) Ba3.14 Letter to Officer Commanding, Robben Island enclosing R100 for books for Nelson Mandela (copy)

Ba3.15 Letter to BJ Vorster, Min. of Justice (copy) Ba3.16 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (two copies) Ba3.17 Letter to Helen Suzman, House of Assembly (copy) Ba3.18 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (copy of original handwritten) Ba3.19 Telegram to B Pogrund from Robben Island (copy of original) Ba3.20 Telegram (handwritten) to Sobukwe, Robben Island Ba3.21 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (copy of original handwritten) Ba3.22 Invoices A00249-5 and -6 to Cash for clothing (copy) Ba3.23 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (copy of original handwritten) Ba3.24 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (copy of original handwritten) Ba3.25 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (copy of original handwritten) Ba3.26 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island Ba3.27 Letter to Mr Whyte, Director of the South African Institute of Race Relations (typed copy) Ba3.28 Letter to Mrs Sobukwe (typed copy) Ba3.29 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of handwritten original) Ba3.30 Letter to B Pogrund (typed copy) Ba3.31 Letter to Sobukwe, Robben Island (copy of typescript) Ba3.32 Letter to Dr R Bilheimer, New York (two typed copies) Ba3.33 Letter to Mrs Sobukwe ((two typed copies) Ba3.34 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (copy of handwritten original) Ba3.35 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of handwritten original) Ba3.36 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of handwritten original) Ba3.37 Letter to Eualalie (copy of typed original) Ba3.38 Letter to Mrs Henderson (copy of typed original) Ba3.39 Telegram to Sobukwe, Robben Island (copy of original) Ba3.40 Letter to B Pogrund from New York (copy or original, signed) annotated Ba3.41 Letter to Sobukwe, Robben Island (typescript) Ba3.42 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of handwritten original) Ba3.43 Letter to B Pogrund from Central Presbyterian Church, New York (copy of original, signed)

Ba3.44 Leter to Mrs Sobukwe (copy) Ba3.45 Letter to Mrs Taylor (copy) Ba3.46 Letter to Mrs Henderson (copy) Ba3.47 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (copy of handwritten original) Ba3.48 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of handwritten original) Ba3.49 Letter to Mrs Robb re letter from Mrs Henderson (copy) Ba3.50 Invoices T05615-19 and 20 to B Pogrund for order (copies) Ba3.51 Letter to Sobukwe, Robben Island (copy) Ba3.52 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (copy of handwritten original) Ba3.53 Letter to B Pogrund from Thrupps (copy of original, signed) Ba3.54 Letter to Officer Commanding, Robben Island (copy) Ba3.55 Letter to Stuttafords (copy)

Ba4 1966 Ba4.1 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (copy of original handwritten) Ba4.2 Letter to Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy) Ba4.3 Letter to B Pogrund from Stuttaford and Co (copy of original) Ba4.4 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (copy of original) Ba4.5 Letter to EJ Thrupp, Thrupps (copy) Ba4.6 Letter to B Pogrund (typescript) Ba4.7 Letter to V Sobukwe (copy) Ba4.8 Letters to BJ Vorster, Min of Justice Ba4.8.1 Letter to BJ Vorster, Min of Justice concerning Sobukwe's health and living conditions (two copies)

Ba4.8.2 Letter to BJ Vorster, Min of Justice asking for response to his letter of 3 February 1966 (see Ba4.8.1) (copy) Ba4.8.3 Letter to B Pogrund providing information about Sobukwe's medical treatment and conditions (copy of original) Ba4.8.4 Letter to BJ Vorster, Min of Justice (copy) Ba4.8.5 Letter to V Sobukwe (copy) Ba4.8.6 Letter to BJ Vorster, Min of Justice requesting interview Ba4.8.7 Letter to B Pogrund from Officer Commanding, Robben Island Ba4.9 Letter to Sister-in-Charge, St Mary's Hostel, Basutoland (copy) Ba4.10 Letter (registered) to Sobukwe, Robben Island (copy) Ba4.11 Lettter to B Pogrund (original) Ba4.12 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original handwritten) Ba4.13 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (copy of original handwritten) Ba4.14 Letter to B Pogrund from New York (copy of original) Ba4.15 Letter to Dr Marvin Wachman, Lincoln University (copy) Ba4.16 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba4.17 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (copy of original) Ba4.18 Letter to Sobukwe, Robben Island (registered, copy) Ba4.19 Correspondence with Dr Marvin Wachman about books for Sobukwe Ba4.19.1 Letter to Dr Marvin Wachman, Lincoln University (copy) Ba4.19.2 Letter to B Pogrund from Lincoln University (copy of original) Ba4.20 Letter (registered) to Sobukwe, Robben Island (copy) Ba4.21 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (copy of original) Ba4.22 Letter to B Pogrund from Johns Hopkins University (copy of original) Ba4.23 Letter to B Pogrund Robben Island from Dept of Prisons (copy of original) Ba4.24 Telegram to B Pogrund re electric kettle (copy of original) Ba4.25 Telegram to Sobukwe, Robben Island re electric kettle (copy of original) Ba4.26 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (copy of original) Ba4.27 Letter to B Pogrund from Central Presbyterian Church, New York (copy of original) Ba4.28 Letter to Sobukwe, Robben Island (registered, copy) Ba4.29 Letter to Nana Mahomo (copy) Ba4.30 Letter to Dr Marvin Wachman, Lincoln University (copy) Ba4.31 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba4.32 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba4.33 Letter to Sobukwe (registered, copy of original) Ba4.34 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (copy of original) Ba4.35 Letter to B Pogrund from London (copy of original) Ba4.36 Letter to B Pogrund from Officer Commanding, Robben Island (copy of original) Ba4.37 Letter to B Pogrund from New York (copy of original) Ba4.38 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba4.39 Letter to B Pogrund from Central Presbyterian Church, New York (copy of original) Ba4.40 Letter to B Pogrund from London (copy of original) Ba4.41 Letter to B Pofrund from Robben Island (copy) Ba4.42 Letter to B Pogrund from Stuttaford and Co (copy of original) Ba4.43 Letter to V Sobukwe Ba4.44 Letter to BA Winton, Stuttaford and Co (copy) Ba4.45 Letter to Mrs Henderson (copy) Ba4.46 Letter to B Pogrund from Stuttaford and Co (copy of original) Ba4.47 Letter to Sister-in-Charge, St Mary's Hostel, Basutoland (copy) Ba4.48 Letter to BA Winton, Stuttaford and Co (copy) Ba4.49 Letter to Officer Commanding, Robben Island (copy) Ba4.50 Letter to Miliswe (copy) Ba4.51 Letter (registered) to Sobukwe, Robben Island (copy) Ba4.52 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (copy) Ba4.53 Letter to B Pogrund from Stuttaford and Co (copy of original) Ba4.54 Letter to B Pogrund from St Mary's Hostel (copy of original) Ba4.55 Letter to Sobukwe, Robben Island (registered, copy) Ba4.56 Letter to Eulalie Stott (copy) Ba4.57 Letter to Mrs Sobukwe (by hand, copy) Ba4.58 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba4.59 Letter to Mrs Sobukwe (by hand, copy) Ba4.60 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (copy of original) Ba4.61 Letter to Dr Marvin Wachman, Lincoln University (copy) Ba4.62 Letter to Dr Robert S. Bilheimer, New York (copy) Ba4.63 Letter to Mr Nana Mahomo (copy) Ba4.64 Letter to Mrs Moira Henderson (copy) Ba4.65 Letter to Stuttafords (two copies) Ba4.66 Letter to Sobukwe from Stuttafords (copy) Ba4.67 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba4.68 Letter to B Pogrund from Stuttaford and Co (copy of original) Ba4.69 Letter to B Pogrund from Lincoln University (copy of original) Ba4.70 Invoice for R100 to B Pogrund from Stuttafords (copy of original) Ba4.71 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (copy of original) Ba4.72 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba4.73 Invoice 66410 for three books for express delivery (copy of original, letterhead missing) Ba4.74 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (copy of original) Ba4.75 Letter to Nana Mahomo (copy) Ba4.76 Letter to Eulalie Stott (copy) Ba4.77 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (copy of original) Ba4.78 Receipt for R6.92 paid by RM Sobukwe (copy of original) Ba4.79 Letter (registerd) to Sobukwe, Robben Island (copy) Ba4.80 Letter to Mr P.C. Pelser, MP (copy) Ba4.81 Telegram to B Pogrund re accommodation foRM Sobukwe family (copy of original) Ba4.82 Letter to Sobukwe (copy) Ba4.83 Letter to Eulalie Stott (copy) Ba4.84 Letter (registerd) to Sobukwe, Robben Island (copy) Ba4.85 Letter to B Pogrund about request to visit (copy of original) Ba4.86 Telegram to B Pogrund re heater (copy of original) Ba4.87 Telegram to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba4.88 Telegram to B Pogrund re meals (original) Ba4.89 Book lists (original) Ba4.90 List of Needs (copy) Ba4.91 Suit measurements (copy)

Ba5 1967 Ba5.1 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba5.2 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba5.3 Letter to V Sobukwe (copy of original) Ba5.4 Letter to Mr PC Pelser, MP (copy) Ba5.5 Letter to Sister Superior, St Mary's Hostel Ba5.6 Telegram to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba5.7 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba5.8 Letter to Eualalie Stott (copy) Ba5.9 Letter to Nana (copy) Ba5.10 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba5.11 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original) from Robben Island, and typed copy Ba5.12 Letter to the Chief Magistrate, Cape Town (copy) Ba5.13 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba5.14 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba5.15 Letter to Mrs Sobukwe (two typed copies) Ba5.16 Letter to Eulalie Stott (copy) Ba5.17 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba5.18 Letter to Mrs E Mokhele Ba5.19 Letter to PC Pelser, MP (copy) Ba5.20 Letter to RM Sobukwe (registered, copy) Ba5.21 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba5.22 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba5.23 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba5.24 Letter to B Pogrund (typescript) Ba5.25 Letter to B Pogrund (typescript) Ba5.26 Letter to Mrs Emelia Mokhele (copy) Ba5.27 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba5.28 Letter to B (Pogrund (copy of original) Ba5.29 Letter to B (Pogrund (copy of original) Ba5.30 Letter to B (Pogrund (copy of original) Ba5.31 Letter to B (Pogrund (copy of original) Ba5.32 Letter to Eualilie Stott (copy) Ba5.33 Letter to Mrs Sobukwe (copy) Ba5.34 Letter (registered) to RM Sobukwe, Robben Island, typescript Ba5.35 Letter to Minister of Prisons (copy) Ba5.36 Telegram to RM Sobukwe (copy of original) Ba5.37 Letter to Nana (copy) Ba5.38 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (copy) Ba5.39 Letter to Mrs Emelia Mokhele (copy) Ba5.40 Letter (registered) with book list to RM Sobukwe, Robben Island Ba5.41 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba5.42 Telegram to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba5.43 Invoice 00205-9 (cash) for clothing (copy of original) Ba5.44 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original, with Anglo Collieries Recruiting Organisation (Lesotho) (Pty) Ltd notepaper) Ba5.45 Telegram to RM Sobukwe (copy of draft) Ba5.46 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba5.47 Letter (registered) to RM Sobukwe, Robben Island (two copies) Ba5.48 Letter to Mr PC Pelser, MP (three copies) Ba5.49 Letter to B Pogrund (typed copy of original, annotated) Ba5.50 Letter to B Pogrund (original) Ba5.51 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba5.52 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original) Ba5.53 Consignment note for RM Sobukwe (original) Ba5.54 Letter to Cultural Attache, British Embassy (copy) Ba5.55 Letter to Eualalie Stott (copy) Ba5.56 Letter to Clive (copy) Ba5.57 Letter (registered) to RM Sobukwe (copy) Ba5.58 Letter to Nana (copy) Ba5.59 Letter to Officer Commanding, Robben Island Gaol (copy) with expenditure receipt (original) for R10

Ba5.60 Letter to RM Sobukwe (copy) and registered post certificate (original) Ba5.61 Invoice 13721-2 for clothing Ba5.62 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (copy) Ba5.63 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (copy of original) Ba5.64 Letter to System Manager, Claims Section Ba5.65 Letter to B Pogrund Ba5.66 Note referring to book The Feminine Mystique Ba5.67 Letter to B Pogrund (copy) Ba5.68 Letter to B Pogrund (copy)

Ba6 1968 Ba6.1 Letter to B Pogrund (original) Ba6.2 Letter to RM Sobukwe, typescript Ba6.3 Letter to B Pogrund (original) re school fees, signature indistinct, with receipt Ba6.4 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island Gaol, two typed and copy of handwritten (the latter not digitised) Ba6.5 Letter to B Pogrund (typed original) Ba6.6 Letter to B Pogrund, two typed Ba6.7 Letter to V Sobukwe (original) re school fees, signature indistinct Ba6.8 Note about school fees Ba6.9 Letter to Eualalie re heater, typed Ba6.10 Letter to Mrs Russell, typed re meeting with Mrs Sobukwe Ba6.11 Letter to B Pogrund from Prisons Department (typed original) Ba6.12 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island Gaol, typescript Ba6.13 Letter to B Pogrund (typed, original) Ba6.14 Letter to B Pogrund (original handwritten) Ba6.15 Letter to Bulalie (typescript) Ba6.16 Letter to Robert Sobukwe (1 typed, with note not in Sobukwe's hand) Ba6.17 Letter to Sister Stephanie, St Mary's Hostel, Lesotho with registered post certificate (original), typescript Ba6.18 Letter (typed) to Veronica Sobukwe Ba6.19 Letter to Officer Commanding, Robben Island Gaol (typed) re R10 cheque Ba6.20 Registered post certificate (original) for RM Sobukwe Ba6.21 Expenditure receipt for prisoner RM Sobukwe (original, stamped) Ba6.22 Letter to B Pogrund from St Mary's, Lesotho re cheque for school books (original with cash receipt, stamped) Ba6.23 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island Gaol (2 photosat copies of original) 1 handwritten Ba6.24 Letter to B Pogrund from Newlands, Cape Town Ba6.25 Two telegrams, to and from RM Sobukwe requesting and providing shoe size (original telegrams), photostat and transcribed copiy, signed Ba6.26 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island Gaol (photostat copy of original) three photostats Ba6.27 Outfitters invoices (two original) for R15.38 and R41.15 Ba6.28 List of Books posted to Bob (Robert Sobukwe) (original) Ba6.29 Letter to Bulalie (copy) Ba6.30 Letter to B Pogrund (original) Ba6.31 Letter to Eulalie (copy) Ba6.32 Letter to Robert Sobukwe (copy) Ba6.33 Letter to B Pogrund (photostat of original) with registered post certificate (original) Ba6.34 Letter to RM Sobukwe (copy) and registered post certificate (original) Ba6.35 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original handwritten) Ba6.36 Letter to B Pogrund (original handwritten) Ba6.37 Letter to Eulalie (copy typed) Ba6.38 Letter to Officer Commanding, Robben Island Gaol (copy typed) re enclosed R15 cheque Ba6.39 Letter to Officer Commanding, Robben Island Gaol (copy typed) re enclosed R20 cheque Ba6.40 Letter to RM Sobukwe (copy typed) and registered post certificate (original) Ba6.41 Letter to Eulalie (copy typed) Ba6.42 Letter to Miss ML Tracey (copy typed) Ba6.43 Letter to V Sobukwe (copy typed) Ba6.44 Telegram to Claremont (original) re meeting V Sobukwe Ba6.45 Receipt for R20 (original) Ba6.46 Letter to B Pogrund (original) re meeting V Sobukwe Ba6.47 Letter to John Kane-Berman (original) re funding foRM Sobukwe's studies Ba6.48 Letter to B Pogrund (original) re tracing Sobukwe's books Ba6.49 Letter to B Pogrund (original) re books foRM Sobukwe Ba6.50 Letter to B Pogrund (photostat of original handwritten) Ba6.51 Letter to Mrs B Mokhele, Lesotho, enclosing cheque for school (copy) Ba6.52 Letter to B Pogrund (original) Ba6.53 Invoice for groceries for Mr Pogrund Ba6.54 Letter to B Pogrund (original) re books foRM Sobukwe Ba6.55 Letter to B Pogrund (typescript) and telegram (original) to B Pogrund re not opening a cheque account

Ba6.56 Telegram to Pogrund (original) re exam results Ba6.57 Letter to the University of London Publications Department (copy) and two postal order counterfoils (originals) totalling 6 shillings Ba6.58 Letter to B Pogrund (original) with receipt (original) for R44 for boarding for three boys, signature indistinct Ba6.59 Letter to B Pogrund (original) returning book titled Allied Intervention in Russia by the Prisons Department (Afrikaans) Ba6.60 Mail order advice receipt to B Pogrund (original) Ba6.61 Letter to B Pogrund (copy of original handwritten) Ba6.62 Letter to B Pogrund (original handwritten) Ba6.63 Letter to B Pogrund (original,typed) re Inter-church Aid Ba6.64 Letter to RM Sobukwe (copy of original) Ba6.65 Registered post certificate (original) for RM Sobukwe Ba6.66 Letter to Officer Commanding Robben Island Gaol (copy of typed original) re enclosed cheque for R30

Ba6.67 Letter to V Sobukwe re visit to Robben Island Gaol (copy of original typed), enclosure refers to letter of 23 December 1968 Ba6.68 Letter to RM Sobukwe (copy) Ba6.69 List of books Ba6.70 List of groceries for the year (original handwritten) Ba6.71 Christmas Card Ba6.72 Letter, first page missing (original handwritten) Ba6.73 Letter to B Pogrund about studies (copy of handwritten original)

Ba7 1969 Ba7.1 Letter to B Pogrund (typescript) Ba7.2 Letter to B Pogrund (original) Ba7.3 Letter to Officer Commanding, Robben Island Gaol (copy) Ba7.4 Letter to B Pogrund (original handwritten) Ba7.5 Letter to B Pogrund from school (original handwritten) Ba7.6 Note about Sobukwe family (handwritten original) Ba7.7 Note to Japie Basson MP re prison visits (handwritten original) Ba7.8 Letter to Japie Basson MP (copy) Ba7.9 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (typescript) Ba7.10 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (handwritten original) Ba7.11 Letter to Diri (?) Ba7.12 Letter (registered) to Mrs B Mokhele Ba7.13 Letter (registered) to Sister Superior, St Mary's Hostel, Lesotho Ba7.14 Three registered postal items certificates Ba7.15 Letter (handwritten original) to "Uncle Benjie" (Pogrund) Ba7.16 Invoice 78 for B Pogrund for school fees and books, with two cash receipts Ba7.17 Letter (handwritten original) to B Pogrund Ba7.18 Letter to The Manager Stuttafords Ba7.19 Letter (registered) to RM Sobukwe, Robben Island (two copies) with registered postal item certificate

Ba7.20 Letter to B Pogrund (original) Ba7.21 Letter to B Pogrund (original) Ba7.22 Note (handwritten original) Ba7.23 Invoice C19345-8 (original) for B Pogrund for clothing Ba7.24 Letter to B Pogrund (typescript) from Robben Island Ba7.25 Receipt (original) for R41.65 for B Pogrund Ba7.26 Letter to Veronica Sobukwe (copy of handwritten original) Ba7.27 Letter to Dini Sobukwe (copy) Ba7.28 Letter to Sister Stephanie, St Mary's Hostel (copy) Ba7.29 Letter to Robert Sobukwe (copy) Ba7.30 Letter to B Pogrund Ba7.31 Letter to Mrs Helen Suzman, MP Ba7.32 Letter (registered) to RM Sobukwe, Robben Island (typescript) Ba7.33 Telegram (draft handwritten original) to RM Sobukwe, Robben Island Ba7.34 Aerogramme letter (original) to B Pogrund Ba7.35 Fonogram (copy of original draft handwritten) to RM Sobukwe Ba7.36 Letter (original) to B Pogrund Ba7.37 Note (Handwritten original) to RM Sobukwe Ba7.38 Telegram (original) to B Pogrund from Kimberley Ba7.39 Letter to Robert Sobukwe (copy) Ba7.40 Letter to B Pogrund from Kimberley (typescript) Ba7.41 Letter to Minister of Justice (two copies of handwritten draft or original) Ba7.42 Letter to B Pogrund from Kimberley (typescript) Ba7.43 Letter to Robert Sobukwe (typescript) Ba7.44 Letter to Mrs Helen Suzman, MP (copy) Ba7.45 Letter to B Pogrund (handwritten original) Ba7.46 Letter to B Pogrund (handwritten original) Ba7.47 Letter to B Pogrund (typescript) from Kimberley Ba7.48 Letter to Robert Sobukwe (copy) Ba7.49 Letter to Charlotte (copy) Ba7.50 Letter to Robert Sobukwe, Kimberley (three copies of original) Ba7.51 Invoice JT 19645 (original) fro B Pogrund, with receipt for R70.60 Ba7.52 Letter to Robert Sobukwe (copy) Ba7.53 Letter (original) to B Pogrund from St Mary's Hostel, Lesotho Ba7.54 Letter (copy) to Mrs Helen Suzman, MP Ba7.55 Letter (copy) to Rev. Theo Kotze, Cape Town Ba7.56 Letter (copy) to Dr Marvin Wachman, Lincoln University, USA Ba7.57 Letter (copy) to Dr NG Meyer, Director, Bantu Administration Ba7.58 Letter (original) to B Pogrund Ba7.59 Letter (copy) to Robert Sobukwe Ba7.60 Letter (copy) to Robert Sobukwe Ba7.61 Letter to B Pogrund (original handwritten) Ba7.62 Letter (copy) to Robert Sobukwe Ba7.63 Letter (typescript) to B Pogrund Ba7.64 Letter (copy) to Robert Sobukwe Ba7.65 Letter (registered, copy) to RM Sobukwe Ba7.66 Letter to Dr Marvin Wachman, Lincoln University, USA (copy) Ba7.67 Letter (original) to B Pogrund from the General Secretary of the SACC Ba7.68 Letter to B Pogrund (original, with Anglo Collieries Recruiting Organisation (Lesotho) (Pty) Ltd notepaper), with receipt for R66 Ba7.69 Invoice 3750 (original) from hotel with six (original) restaurant and telephone dockets Ba7.70 Invoice (original) 58 for book for R3.30 Ba7.71 Letter to Mr Nana Mohomo (copy), World Council of Churches Ba7.72 Letter to B Pogrund (typescript) from Kimberley Ba7.73 Letter to Veronica Sobukwe (copy) Ba7.74 Note (original) about Sobukwe Ba7.75 Letter to B Pogrund (typescript) from Kimberley Ba7.76 Letter to B Pogrund (original) Ba7.77 Letter to B Pogrund (typescript) from Kimberley Ba7.78 Telegram (original) to B Pogrund Ba7.79 Telegram (copy) to B Pogrund Ba7.80 Note about alterations to trousers (original handwritten) Ba7.81 List of measurements for trousers and jacket (original) and typed Ba7.82 Note for Nana (original handwritten) Ba7.83 Letter to Economist Bookshop, London (copy) Ba7.84 Three cancelled cheques foRM Sobukwe and Robben Island Gaol Ba7.85 Letter to Cape Times Editorial Library, Biography Section, together with a form which Robert Sobukwe completed. (copy)

Ba8 1970 Ba8.1 Letter to B Pogrund from Ministry of Health, Swaziland (original) Ba8.2 Letter to B Pogrund from Kimberley (original) Ba8.3 Letter to Robert Sobukwe from Northwestern University, Illinois, USA (original), and one copy Ba8.4 Letter to Robert Sobukwe from Northwestern University, Illinois, USA (original) Ba8.5 Aerogramme (original) to Mrs Anne Pogrund from Kimberley Ba8.6 Letter to B Pogrund on H Z Nzimande, Attorney-at-law, letterhead (original) Ba8.7 Letter (original) to B Pogrund from Roosevelt University, Illinois Ba8.8 Letter (original) to Robert Sobukwe from Roosevelt University, Illinois Ba8.9 Letter (original) to B Pogrund Ba8.10 Letter (original) to B Pogrund from Kimberley, last page missing Ba8.11 Letter (copy) to Robert Sobukwe from the Ministry of Justice Ba8.12 Letter (original) to B Pogrund from the University of Wisconsin Ba8.13 Note to B Pogrund with attached card with case information and Pogrund's handwritten note " L173/60 State vs Sobukwe and Others, Johannesburg Magistrate's Court". Bottom of note torn off.

Ba8.14 Note from Jill to Ben with extract of Assembly Debates 10-09-1970 attached and a press clipping "Sobukwe has not changed - Pelser" from Rand Daily Mail 11-09-1970 Ba8.15 Letter to B Pogrund from National Union of South African Students (NUSAS) Ba8.16 Letter to B Pogrund from Kimberley (typescript) Ba8.17 Letter to B Pogrund from National Union of South African Students (NUSAS) Ba8.18 Standard Bank statement for Mr B Pogrund, No.2 Acc Ba8.19 One cancelled cheque foRM Sobukwe

Ba9 1971 Ba9.1 Letter (typescript) to B Pogrund Ba9.2 Letter (original) from 3 Macartney House, London Ba9.3 Letter (original) to Professor Marvin Miracle from the African-American Institute, New York

Ba9.4 Letter (original) to B Pogrund from Kimberley closed with a copy of a 12 November 1970 letter

Ba9.5 Letter (original) to B Pogrund from Stillit Books Limited Ba9.6 Letter (copy) to Sheila Ba9.7 Letter to Uncle Benjy (B Pogrund) (orignal) from Lesotho High School Ba9.8 Letter to Tata Benjie and Anne (Pogrund) (original) from St Agnes High Schhol Ba9.9 Letter to "Dear Sir" from Lesotho (original) Ba9.10 Account (original) from physician for B Pogrund for consultation foRM Sobukwe, with receipt for R13

Ba9.11 Letter (original) from 3 Macartney House, London Ba9.12 Letter (copy) to Robert Sobukwe Ba9.13 Letter (original) to B Pogrund from Kimberley Ba9.14 Letter to Raymond Tucker (copy of original) Ba9.15 Bank deposit slip (original) at Standard Bank for cheques including one from Sobukwe Ba9.16 Letter (copy) to Sheila Lapinsky, NUSAS Ba9.17 Letter (original) to Robert Sobukwe from Roosevelt University Ba9.18 Letter (original) to B Pogrund from Roosevelt University Ba9.19 Letter (original) to B Pogrund Ba9.20 Letter to Uncle Benjy (B Pogrund) (orignal) from Lesotho High School Ba9.21 Letter (original) to B Pogrund from the African-American Institute Ba9.22 Letter (original) to B Pogrund from the African-American Institute Ba9.23 Letter (original) to Uncle Benjy (B Pogrund) from Lesotho High School Ba9.24 Letter to William R Cotter (original, page missing) Ba9.25 Letter to Uncle Benjy (B Pogrund) (orignal) from Lesotho High School Ba9.26 Letter (original) to B Pogrund from the African-American Institute Ba9.27 Two cancelled cheques for RM Sobukwe Ba9.28 List of law text books (original handwritten) Ba9.29 Bibliography (original typed with annotations) Ba10 1972-1973 Ba10.1 Letter to Robert Sobukwe (two copies of original) Ba10.2 Letter (original) to B Pogrund Ba10.3 Letter (copy) to Sheila Lapinsky Ba10.4 Letter (original) to B Pogrund Ba10.5 Letter to Bessie Head (copy of original) Ba10.6 Letter to Robert Sobukwe (copy of original) Ba10.7 Letter to B Pogrund (original), with enclosed copy of letter from the Deputy State Attorney dated 13-09- 1972 Ba10.8 Letter to B Pogrund (original) Ba10.9 Letter to B Pogrund (original) Ba10.10 Letter to Mrs Anne Pogrund (original) Ba10.11 Letter to B Pogrund (original) from the Transvaal Archives Department, with two attached case cards for Case No L173/60 Ba10.12 Letter to Uncly Benjy from Salesian High School, Manzini Ba10.13 Letter to B Pogrund

Ba11 1974-1978 Ba11.1 1974 Ba11.1.1 Note (original) to Anne Pogrund Ba11.1.2 Letter (original) to B Pogrund Ba11.2 1975 Ba11.2.1 Letter (copy) to Robert Sobukwe Ba11.2.2 Letter (copy) to Robert Sobukwe Ba11.3 1976 (no items) Ba11.4 1977 Ba11.4.1 Letter (copy) to Ambassador Andrew Young, Washington DC Ba11.4.2 Letter (copy) to Ambassador Andrew Young, UN Mission, New York Ba11.4.3 Letter (copy) to JT Kruger MP, Minister of Justice Ba11.4.4 Letter (original) to Dr Aboo Ba11.4.5 Letter (copy) to JT Kruger MP, Minister of Justice Ba11.4.6 Letter (copy) to JT Kruger MP, Minister of Justice Ba11.4.7 Letter (copy) to Godfrey Morrison with attached copy of article from Africa Confidential Ba11.4.8 Letter (original) to B Pogrund, and copy Ba11.4.9 Letter (copy) to Ambassador Andrew Young, UN Mission, New York Ba11.4.10 Letter (original) to "Uncle Benjy" from Michigan State University Ba11.4.11 Letter to Jack (copy of original) with copy with note from Jack Purves Ba11.4.12 Letter to RM Sobukwe re: Application for relaxation of Order from Kimberley Magistrate (copy, signed)

Ba11.5 1978 Ba11.5.1 Letter to Miliswa and Dini (typescript) Ba11.5.2 Letter (original) to The Rand Daily Mail Ba11.5.3 Letter (copy) to Ambassador Andrew Young, UN Mission, New York Ba11.5.4 Aerogram (original) to Randolph Vigne Ba11.5.5 Telex (copy of original) to Mr Sparks, Editor, Rand Daily Mail Ba11.5.6 Telex (copy of original) to Les de Villiers, President, Sydney S Baron Sa Pty Ltd Ba11.5.7 Telex (copy of original) to B Pogrund, Deputy Editor, Rand Daily Mail Ba11.5.8 Telex (copy of original) to Les de Villiers, President, Sydney S Baron Sa Pty Ltd Ba11.6 Undated and miscellaneous, unsorted Ba11.6.1 Letter (copy) to AB Ngcobo Ba11.6.2 Letter (original) to B Pogrund Ba11.6.3 Letter (copy of original) to Anita and Joe Ba11-6-4 Cheques (four, cancelled) for Robben Island, hotel, outfitters Bb Originals of some of Sobukwe' s letters to Pogrund and others 1964-1974

Bb1 Letter to Astrid Pogrund (then wife of Benjamin Pogrund) from Robben Island (original) Bb2 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (original) Bb3 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (original) Bb4 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (original) Bb5 Letter (with envelope) to B Pogrund from Robben Island (original) Bb6 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (original) Bb7 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (original) Bb8 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (original) Bb9 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (original) Bb10 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (original) Bb11 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (original) Bb12 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (original) Bb13 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (original) Bb14 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island Bb15 Letter (with envelope) to B Pogrund from Robben Island (original) Bb16 Letter (with envelope) to B Pogrund from Robben Island (original) Bb17 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (original) Bb18 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (original) Bb19 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (original) Bb20 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (original) Bb21 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (original) Bb22 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (original) Bb23 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (original) Bb24 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island (original) Bb25 Letter to B Pogrund from Robben Island with receipts from UNISA and Butterworth and Co (original)

Bb26 Letter from Robben Island (original, first page missing)

Bc Correspondence with Veronica Sobukwe. Photocopies and typescripts of Sobukwe's letters to his wife and letters from Veronica Sobukwe to B Pogrund and BJ Vorster, Minister of Justice. 1962-1967

Bc1 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc2 Letter to V Sobukwe from Prison incomplete (copy of original) Bc3 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc4 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc5 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc6 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc7 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc8 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc9 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc10 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc11 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc12 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc13 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc14 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc15 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc16 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc17 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc18 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc19 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc20 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc21 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc22 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc23 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc24 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc25 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc26 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc27 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc28 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc29 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc30 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc31 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc32 Letter to B Pogrund from Dube (copy of original) Bc33 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc34 Letter to BJ Vorster, Minister of Justice, concerning husband's health (copy of original) Bc35 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc36 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc37 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc38 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc39 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc40 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc41 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc42 Letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc43 Prison form letter to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (copy of original) Bc44 Letter (with envelope) to V Sobukwe from Robben Island (original)

Bd Correspondence with N. Marquard. Photocopies of Sobukwe' s letters to Nell Marquard

Bd1 1964-1966 Bd1.1 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed)) Bd1.2 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed)) Bd1.3 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed)) Bd1.4 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed)) Bd1.5 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (2 copies, 2 typed)) Bd1.6 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed)) Bd1.7 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed)) Bd1.8 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed)) Bd1.9 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed)) Bd1.10 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed)) Bd1.11 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (2 copies, 1 typed)) Bd1.12 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed)) Bd1.13 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed)) Bd1.14 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed)) Bd1.15 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed)) Bd1.16 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed)) Bd1.17 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd1.18 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd1.19 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd1.20 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd1.21 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd1.22 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd1.23 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd1.24 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd1.25 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd1.26 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd1.27 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed)

Bd2 1967-1970 Bd2.1 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd2.2 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd2.3 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd2.4 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd2.5 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd2.6 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd2.7 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd2.8 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd2.9 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd2.10 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (1 handwritten copy) Bd2.11 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd2.12 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd2.13 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd2.14 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd2.15 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd2.16 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd2.17 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed, 3rd is a signed (Robert) copy of typed original ) Bd2.18 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed, 3rd is a signed (Robert) copy of typed original ) Bd2.19 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd2.20 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd2.21 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (1 damaged copy) Bd2.22 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed) Bd2.23 To Mrs Marquard from Robben Island (3 copies, 2 typed)

Bd3 1971-1977 Bd3.1 To Mrs Marquard from Kimberley (3 copies, 2 typed, 3rd is a signed (Robert) copy of typed original )

Bd3.2 To Mrs Marquard from Kimberley (3 copies, 2 typed, 3rd is a signed (Robert) copy of typed original )

Bd3.3 To Mrs Marquard from Kimberley (3 copies, 2 typed, 3rd is a signed (Robert) copy of typed original )

Bd3.4 To Mrs Marquard from Kimberley (3 copies, 2 typed, 3rd is a signed (Robert) copy of typed original )

Bd3.5 To Mrs Marquard from Kimberley (3 copies, 2 typed, 3rd is a signed (Robert) copy of typed original )

Bd3.6 To Mrs Marquard from Kimberley (3 copies, 2 typed, 3rd is a signed (Robert) copy of typed original )

Bd3.7 To Mrs Marquard from Kimberley (3 copies, 2 typed, 3rd is a signed (Robert) copy of typed original )

Bd3.8 To Mrs Marquard from Kimberley (3 copies, 2 typed, 3rd is a signed (Robert) copy of typed original )

Bd3.9 To Mrs Marquard from Kimberley (3 copies, 2 typed, 3rd is a signed (Robert) copy of handwritten original ) Bd3.10 To Mrs Marquard from Kimberley (3 copies, 2 typed, 3rd is a signed (Robert) copy of handwritten original ) Bd3.11 To Mrs Marquard from Kimberley (3 copies, 2 typed, 3rd is a signed (Robert) copy of handwritten original ) Bd3.12 To Mrs Marquard from Kimberley (3 copies, 2 typed, 3rd is a signed (Robert) copy of handwritten original ) Bd3.13 To Mrs Marquard from Kimberley (3 copies, 2 typed, 3rd is a signed (Robert) copy of handwritten original ) Bd3.14 To Mrs Marquard from Kimberley (3 copies, 2 typed, 3rd is a signed (Robert) copy of handwritten original ) Bd3.15 To Mrs Marquard from Kimberley (3 copies, 2 typed, 3rd is a signed (Robert) copy of handwritten original ) Bd3.16 To Mrs Marquard from Kimberley (3 copies, 2 typed, 3rd is a signed (Robert) copy of handwritten original )

Bd4 Other Bd4.1 To Mrs Marquard from Kimberley (3 copies, 2 typed, 3rd is a signed (Robert) copy of handwritten original ) - first letter of a new year

Be Correspondence Pogrund's research for his book on Sobukwe, and notes. 1980- 1988 (Also CV of B Pogrund and proposal for the book.) Correspondents include: Mary Benson, Saths Cooper, M Gregory, Henry Isaacs, Hamilton Keke, A Laher, J Mlambo, ZB Molete, S Motjuwadi, SEM Pheko, Christine Purves, John Rees, Robert Rotberg, Veronica Sobukwe, Raymond Tucker, , Humphrey Tyler.

Be1 Notes, proposal and research material Be1.1 Proposal to Hoover Institute on War, Revolution and Peace Be1.2 Proposal for the book about Robert Sobukwe Be1.3 Curriculum vitae of B Pogrund Be1.4 Fragment of a letter with a comment on Robert Sobukwe (original, signed) Be1.5 Note headed 'for John Rees, Jbg' Subject: Be1.6 Draft note: Robert Sobukwe, a biography (with annotations) Be1.7 Sunday Times: Turbulent priests still rattle their rulers. A review of the book: , Essays on his life and work edited by Deborah Duncan Honore, Oxford (original newspaper clipping)

Be1.8 Note: Subject: Africanists; Source: Nelson Mahono, PAC Be1.9 Note: Subject: PAC; Source: Phillip Kgosana, Elliott Madwengshu, PAC Be1.10 Research notes about events in 1960 and 1963 (10 pages handwritten numbered 1 to 10) Be1.11 Printed copy of resource record: Sharpeville remembered from Central Talks and Features, Topical Reports Be1.12 Notes (copy) on Sobukwe and communism, marked as pages 107, 103, 161 Be1.13 Note (printed) on Sobukwe, marked as February 1964 Be1.14 Notes (printed copy) marked: Add to notes on TAPE 5(b) on the Anti-Pass Campaign and Sobukwe (Ngubane) Be1.15 Note (handwritten) headed 13/1/44 Be1.16 Notes (handwritten) headed: 1949 Picture Be1.17 Notes (handwritten) headed: Inkundla yaBantu, ed Jordan Ngubane. (Note: This publication was previously titled Terrirorial Magazine); notes dated 1949 and 1948 Be1.18 Note (handwritten) concerning anti-pass campaign and dated 19/3/1960 Be1.19 Note (handwritten) headed: Saturday 19/3/1960 Pg 9 Be1.20 Note (handwritten) headed: Friday 25/3/1960 and 26/3/1960 Be1.21 Note (handwritten) dated 1964 and lists three Robben Island Officials Be1.22 Note (handwritten) headed April 7, 1964 with rough notes and names Be1.23 Note (handwritten) headed: Letter for Robben Island August 6, 1964 Be1.24 Note (handwritten) headed 29/2/1965 and 18/3/1965 with rough notes and names Be1.25 Note (handwritten) Headed 5/2/1967, Fit into chapter 27/28 Be1.26 Notes (handwrtten) headed 6/4/1967 Be1.27 Notes (handwritten) headed: Clapham House (pages from small notebook) Be1.28 Notes (handwritten) headed July 9, 1987 (pages from small notebook) Be1.29 Notes (handwritten) headed: Ntharbo (?) (pages from small notebook) Be1.30 Notes (handwritten) headed: Freedom for my people, by ZK Matthews Be1.31 Notes (handwritten) mention names Kgosana, Mbeki or Mbeli, POQO Be1.32 Notes (handwritten) headed: Reeves, pg55 Be1.33 Notes (handwritten) headed: Samuel H…, 16/5/1988 Be1.34 Notes (handwritten) headed: Jbg (Johannesburg) Library Be1.35 Notes (handwritten) headed: Sharpeville Be1.36 Notes (handwritten) headed : Various visits (dates 1963 to 1967) Be1.37 Notes (handwritten) headed: Refereneces by ANC… Be1.38 Notes (handwritten): various Be1.39 Notes (handwritten): rough notes Be1.40 Notes (handwritten): rough notes with table of dates Be1.41 Notes (typed) about Pat Duncan's discussion with Kgosana about Kgosana's visit to Bunting

Be1.42 Notes (handwritten) headed: PAC June 1959 Be1.43 Notes (typed, copy) headed: Sobukwe, Feb. 1964 Be1.44 Notes (typed) headed: CONCO Be1.45 Notes (handwritten) headed: Nchanpe Mokoape Be1.46 Notes (handwritten) headed: George Caley Be1.47 Notes (handwritten) mention names Nyati, J Pokela(?), WS Mcwabeni, CS Ntloko Be1.48 Copies of Notices issued by the Minister of Justice (Afrikaans, poor copies) Concerning the conditions of Robert Sobukwe's incarceration on Robben Island including special food, time for sleeping and rising, access to radio, access to reading room. receipt of reading material and the area to which he was confined on Robben Island.

Be2 Correspondence Be2.1 Letter (original) to B Pogrund from Third Secretary, Embassy of Australia Be2.2 Letter to Omer Stuart (copy), Third Secretary, Embassy of Australia Be2.3 Letter (original) to B Pogrund Be2.4 Letter (copy) to WS M'Cwabeni, Bulawayo Be2.5 Letter (original) to B Pogrund Be2.6 Letter (copy) to Veronica Sobukwe Be2.7 Letter (copy) to Dennis D Siwisa Be2.8 Letter (original) to B Pogrund Be2.9 Aerogramme (original) to B Pogrund Be2.10 Aerogramme (original) to B Pogrund Be2.11 Letter (copy) to SEM Pheko Be2.12 Letter (copy) to the Town Clerk, Graaff-Reinet re: statistics Be2.13 Letter (original) to B Pogrund Be2.14 Letter (copy) to the Secretary for Statistics, Pretoria Be2.15 Letter (original) to B Pogrund Be2.16 Letter (original) to Shelley Power, Inpra, Kensington, United Kingdom Be2.17 Letter (original) to B Pogrund Be2.18 Letter (copy) to Mary Benson, New York Be2.19 Letter (original) to B Pogrund Be2.20 Letter (copy) to Zolile Hamilton Keke, Baghdad, Iraq Be2.21 Letter (two copies) to Zolile Hamilton Keke, Baghdad, Iraq Be2.22 Letter (original) to B Pogrund Be2.23 Note with excerpt from Contact magazine of 2 April 1960, giving permission to Pogrund to quote

Be2.24 Aerogramme (original) to B Pogrund Be2.25 Letter (original) to B Pogrund Be2.26 Letter (copy) to Professor Robert I Rotberg, Tufts University, Massachusetts Be2.27 Letter (original) to B Pogrund Be2.28 Letter (copy) to Saths Cooper Be2.29 Letter (original) to B Pogrund Be2.30 Letter (copy) to B Pogrund Be2.31 Letter (copy) about UN visit possibly to unidentied person Be2.32 Letter (copy) to B Pogrund Be2.33 Letter (copy) about visit to Alice and UN, to Miliswa (Sobukwe) Be2.34 Letter (copy) to Morley Nkosi, USA Be2.35 Letter (copy) to Dennis Siwisa plus note on 14 March 1988 Be2.36 Letter (copy) to Selby Ngedane, All Educational (Pty) Ltd, Umtata Be2.37 Letter (original) to B Pogrund, London from the Pan Africanist Congress of Azania (PAC) Be2.38 Letter (original) to B Pogrund, London Be2.39 Letter (copy) to Stanley Motjuwadi, Drum Be2.40 Declaration that permission is given to B Pogrund to use an interview published in the Norweigian newspaper Dagbladet (original, signed) Be2.41 Letter (original) to B Pogrund Be2.42 Letter (copy) Johnson P Mlambo, Pan-Africanist Congress of Azania (PAC) Be2.43 Letter (copy) to Archbishop Desmond Tutu Be2.44 Letter (original) to B Pogrund, The Panos Institute, London Be2.45 Letter (copy) to Librarian, Sunday Tribune, Durban Be2.46 Letter (original) to B Pogrund, London Be2.47 Leter (copy) to Peter Haliban Publishers, London Be2.48 Letter (original) to B Pogrund, London

Bf Donations and support for Sobukwe family

Bf1 Letter (two copies) to Ahmed Laher Bf2 Note (original) concerning loans to Achmed Laher by Sobukwe Bf3 Letter (original) to B Pogrund, with attached copies of accounts Bf4 Letter (original) to B Pogrund concerning bank draft Bf5 Letter (copy) to Bishop Desmond Tutu Bf6 Letter (original) to B Pogrund Bf7 Note (original) to B Pogrund Bf8 Letter (original) and attached receipt for R200.00 for B Pogrund Bf9 Letter (copy) to Mr TM Mdlalana Bf10 Letter (original) to B Pogrund

C RESEARCH MATERIAL

Ca Speeches and statements by RM Sobukwe 1949-1960

Ca1 Sobukwe's Speech at the 'Completers' Social' at Fort Hare College (3 copies) Ca2 Sobukwe's Speech at the 'Completers' Social' at Fort Hare College, publication not identified (photostat copy) Ca3 NC Mokhele's Speech at the 'Completers' Social' at Fort Hare College Ca4 Opening Address at the Africanist Inaugural Convention, April 1959, published in The May/June edition of the Africanist Ca5 Press statement June 1959 Ca6 Commission to investigate incidents in Sharpeville and Evaton on 21 March 1960 Ca6.1 Front page of report of Commission to investigate Sharpeville and Evaton incidents (copy) (also see Government Publications) Ca6.2 Appendix B of report of Commission into Sharpeville and Evaton containing statement made by Sobukwe (copy) Ca6.3 Appendices C, D and F of report of Commission into Sharpeville and Evaton incidents containing copies of PAC pamphlets

Ca7 Notes from interview with Sobukwe concerning the PAC and Black Consciousness, possibly by B Pogrund for Contact magazine 30/5/1959

Cb Interviews

Cb1 Interview with RM Sobukwe; copy Cb2 Interview with RM Sobukwe Cb3 Interview with RM Sobukwe; copy Cb4 Essay about Communist influence Cb5 Research notes numbered 7.21 to 18.2 Cb6 Draft text marked pp 97, 98 and 64 Cb7 Discusssion with Robert Sobukwe on Robben Island on April 3, 1964 Cb8 Interview notes with Sobukwe Cb8.1 Interview notes with Sobukwe Cb8.2 Thesis notes: Discussion with RM Sobukwe 5/12/69 in green school exercise book Cb9 Thesis notes: Discussion with RM Sobukwe 5/12/69 notes in notebook

Cc Interview with Sobukwe - Gail Gerhart, 1970 Cc1 Sobukwe Interview: Typed notes Cc2 Sobukwe Interview: Handwritten notes

Cd Articles, published and unpublished about Robert Sobukwe Includes articles by Matthew Nkoana (1959), 'Black Star' Profile 1963, N. Marquard (1978), S Motjuwadi (1972, 1978), Peter Brown (1978), Godfrey Pitje (1978), , (1978), Helen Suzman, (1978), B Pogrund (1970, 1976, 1983), Colin Legum(1988)and others

Cd1 African X-Ray Report: The Africanists' Anti-Communism and the ANC Cd2 Contact: Sobukwe outlines Africanists' case Cd3 DRUM: Robert Mangaliso Sobukwe, new Africanist leader and political tough-talker (bad copy of clipping) Cd4 The Spectator: Barbarism (copy of clipping) Cd5 Azania News: Verwoerd Fears this man Sobukwe of Azania (copy) Cd6 B Pogrund: Report on visit to Kimberley and State observation of the movements of him and Sobukwe (original and copy) Cd7 DRUM: Sobukwe The man who still walks tall (copy) Cd8 Draft article (original) about Robert Sobukwe Cd9 Reality magazine (original): articles about Sobukwe including 'A tribute -- that was never paid' by B Pogrund, letter (handwritten original) inside from 'Peter' (? Brown) Cd10 Pace magazine: Robert Sobukwe remembered Cd11 Reality magazine (original): Robert Managaliso Sobukwe Cd12 Third World Reports: South Africa: Remembering Robert Sobukwe (copy) Cd13 Daily News: Remembering Sobukwe (copy of clipping) Cd14 Azania News: Vol 26 No 2 Service - Suffering - Sacrifice (original) Cd15 Weekly Mail: Is the spirit of Robert Sobukwe rising? (copy of clipping) Cd16 Cape Times: A tribute to Robert Sobukwe (copy of clipping) Cd17 Halban Press: Sobukwe and Apartheid (original book cover), jacket design by The Third Man

Cd18 The Bright Morning Star: A tribute to Robert Mangaliso Sobukwe 25 years after his death (original supplement, publisher unknown, a collection of articles from various authors

Ce History of the PAC (up to formation) Includes articles from 'Contact' and accounts by Pogrund of meetings with various Africanists (including Sobukwe, Tambo, Luthuli, Leballo.) Account of 'breakaway' meeting. 1958

Ce1 Africa X-Ray Report, August, 1958 Ce2 Contact magazine: 'The Roots of ANC Africanism' (copy) Ce3 Contact magazine: 'New Bid to Reach Unity By TVL ANC. Differences likely to be resolved' by Umhlabeni (copy) Ce4 Rand Daily Mail, 'Big-scale ANC split' (copy) Ce5 The World, The ANC mixture losing appeal' (clipping) Ce6 Notes (handwritten) on Madzunya Ce7 Notes (handwritten) on Africanism, with list of Anti-Charter Committee and Shadow Executive

Ce8 Typed notes: Congress of Democrats Ce9 Typed notes: Ce10 Typed notes: African National Congress (ANC) Ce11 Typed notes: African National Congress (ANC) Ce12 Typed notes: African National Congress (ANC) Ce13 Typed notes: African National Congress (ANC) Ce14 Typed notes: Africanists

Cf History of the PAC (after formation) Includes articles from 'Contact' and accounts of discussions as above and of the Africanists' conference. 1959-1962

Cf1 Contact magazine: about the formation of th PAC by the Africanists (draft) Cf2 Contact magazine: 'Sobukwe outlines Africanist's Case' by Robert Sobukwe (draft) Cf3 Contact magazine: Letters to the Editor, Mr Ngubane from V Kunene and NS Ngcobo (draft)

Cf4 Contact magazine: Successful ANC rally held despite Govt, opposition, by B Pogrund (draft)

Cf5 Contact magazine: PAC fails to reach first target, by B Pogrund (draft) Cf6 Contact magazine: Letter to the Editor from Peter Brown, Pietermaritzburg (draft) Cf7 Contact magazine: Letter to the Editor from Thomas Ngwenya, ANC Cape (draft) Cf8 GCPort, Pan-Africanists say what they are fighting for, by ZB Molete and PN Raboroko, National Working Committee, PAC (clipping), also Madzunya cut down to size Cf9 The Star, Johannesburg, Freedom fighters cheer Nkrumah (clipping) Cf10 The World, Nokwe attacks Africanists, defends COD, Liberals and movement (clipping)

Cf11 The World, A quiet man from quiet town is new President of the Africanists (clipping) Cf12 The World, Splitting the Africans (clipping) Cf13 The World, Liberals answeRM Sobukwe (clipping) Cf14 The World, Pan Africanist view of fusion question (clipping) Cf15 Typed note to B Pogrund, The Story of the Files, includes leadership questions, author unknown

Cf16 Pamphlet (original) Sharpeville; to all those who refused to live and die on their knees Cf17 Questionnaire form for Lancelot Makgoti Lekopanye, duly warned in terms of Judges Rules as applicable in Criminal Cases, with statements by detainee under Emergency Regulations (copy with statement entered) Cf18 Typed notes; Subject: Africanists, Source: Robert Sobukwe, March 9 and 10 Cf19 Typed notes; Subject: Africanist Conference, Source: Pogrund and others Cf20 Typed notes; Subject: Africanist Conference, Source: Pogrund and others Cf21 Typed notes; Subject: Africanists, Source: see text Cf22 Typed notes; Subject: Africanist Congress, Source: Pogrund and others Cf23 Typed notes; Subject: Africanist Congress, Source: Pogrund and others Cf24 Typed notes; Subject: PAC and ANC, Source: Robert Sobukwe Cf25 Typed notes; Subject: PAC, Source: Cf26 Typed notes; Subject: Pan-Africanist Congress, Source: Pogrund and others Cf27 Typed notes; Subject: PAC, Source: HUP on 20 January 1961 Cf28 Typed notes; Subject: Riots PAC ANC, Source: WELA on 9 February 1961

Cg PAC, Azapo and Black Consciousness.

Statements, reports and articles, including a statement by Philip Kgosana, 14/11/1975. 1960-1993

Cg1 AZAPO publications Cg1.1 Pamphlet (original): Viva AZAPO Cg1.2 Pamphlet (original): AZAPO The People's Movement

Cg2 Contact magazine: draft articles Cg2.1 Contact: African National Congress faces Challenge from Extremists. Anti-Whiteism threat. (two draft copies) Cg2.2 Contact: The two thousand, by the Editor (draft)

Cg3 PAC publication, letters, analysis and reports Cg3.1 The 1959 Pan Africanist Manifesto (original pamphlet) Cg3.2 PAC News and Views (original) Cg3.3 Azania News (copy of extract): Future of the Africanist movement, questions and answers by RM Sobukwe Cg3.4 Statement: ANC and Communists bewarned Cg3.5 Statement: about Potlako Kitchener Leballo Cg3.6 Speech delivered at the 31st General Assembly Session of the United Nations Cg3.7 Decisions of the Extra-ordinary Meeting of the Central Committee held in Dar es Salaam from April 30 to May 1 1979, and over page a request for a permit for Mr Potlako Leballo by ZANU (PF)

Cg3.8 Photographs and map - three pages consisting of reports of APLA in 1979-1982, a 1982 handdrawn map and photographs and copies of newspaper clippings Cg3.9 Circular: Tanzanian puppet PAC breaks up on eve of OAU summit Cg3.10 Press statement: No premature lifting of sanctions (first page only) Cg3.11 Media statement: PAC NEC meeting ends (first page only), with notes overpage Cg3.12 Statement: on various subjects, issued by Benny Alexander, last two pages only. Cg3.13 Media statement: Arrests of PAC members and disruption of office functions by the SA regime, issued by Benny Alexander Cg3.14 Press statement: about raid on PAC offices, signed by Dabi Kumalo Cg3.15 Media statement: The clampdown on the PAC by the racist regime, from Clarence M Makwetu, President, with fax sheet

Cg4 Patriotic / United Front Conference statement Cg5 Letter to Zanu (PF) from PAC committee in Zimbabwe, overleaf is letter from EZ Tekere, Zanu (PF) acknowledging the PAC letter

Cg6 Reports, press statements and papers Cg6.1 South Africa: Remembering Robert Sobukwe Cg6.2 APLA to defy calls to end armed actions, 'Senior member' says Cg6.3 Key talks to finalise multi-part get-together Cg6.4 BC-SAfrica-talks Cg6.5 SAfrica-politics 2-last Cg6.6 South African government, black radicals in talks Cg6.7 South Africa ambush Cg6.8 The South Africa Mandela - ANC "dialogue" euphoria Cg6.9 Draft report about death of a PAC leader in detention Cg6.10 Press statement (draft) by PAC about pass campaign, with handwritten notes Cg6.11 Press statement (draft) by PAC about pass campaign with handwritten notes Cg6.12 Press statement (draft) by PAC about pass campaign with handwritten notes Cg6.13 Press statement (draft) by PAC about pass campaign with handwritten notes Cg6.14 Copy of pamphlet pasted on walls in Johannesburg, note 'Circular faked by police?' Cg6.15 Draft report about Sobukwe as a prisoner without a sentence Cg6.16 Draft paper on Pan-Africanist Congress (copy) Cg6.17 Paper (copy): Patrick Duncan and the PAC Cg6.18 Draft: Basutoland, not to be attributed Cg6.19 Draft (copy) Sobukwe: Remarks Cg6.20 Notes (handwritten original) Comments on the Kgosana statement

Cg7 Newspaper clippings Cg7.1 The New Republic: Biko on Death Cg7.2 Race Relations News: Black Consciousness Cg7.3 The New York Times: The voice that defies De Klerk and Mandela Cg7.4 Sowetan: Apla's claims exaggerated say police

Ch Draft articles/reports. PAC in the Cape, and its relations with the Liberal Party. Information supplied by P. Hjul and R. Vigne, Undated

Ch1 Cape Times: PAC and pass campaign Ch2 Contact: Pass Campaign success at Langa and Nyanga Ch3 Contact: Pass ANC and Africanists in the Transvaal Ch4 Contact: Group of 100 Africanists breaks away from ANC Ch5 P Hjul: To what extent did the Liberals in Cape Town co-operate with the Left… Ch6 P Hjul: Co-operation between the Liberal Party and the PAC, Strike in Nyanga, police action

Ch7 P Hjul: To what extent did the Liberals give direction or advise the PAC leaders in March/April 1960?

Ch8 P Hjul: Philip Kgosana and Brian Bunting Ch9 P Hjul: The PAC and the Liberals in the 60s, the Emergency Relief Fund, Refers to the difficulties with the Left Ch10 R Vigne: PAC in the 60s, Liberal Party, Langa

Ci Interview with Veronica Sobukwe (rough handwritten notes, Ms - undated)

Cj JN Pokela, Chairman of PAC. Letter to B Pogrund re Sobukwe (1984), and Pokela's statements and addresses at the UN 1981-1985 (statements and addresses are missing) Cj1 Letter to B Pogrund (original, signed) Cj2 Letter to Mr H Young (original, signed) Cj3 List of questions about a draft of a Sobukwe biography (possibly questions for JN Pokela)

Ck JD Nyaose (Jacob Dumdum Nyaose), President of FOFATUSA. Correspondence with B Pogrund and information from Nyaose re his arrest and his experiences in the PAC. 1988-1990 Ck1 Letter to B Pogrund (original, handwritten, signed) concerning General Strike in Swaziland

Ck2 Letter to JD Nyaose with questions regarding Sobukwe (copy) Ck3 Letter to B Pogrund about Pogrund's book and questions (original, signed) Ck4 Typed list of responses to Pogrund's questions Ck5 Note to B Pogrund with attached copy of Immigration, a Federation of Free African Trade Unions of South Africa (FOFATUSA) containing Nyaose's article on the effect of Immigration on labour in SA (undated) Ck6 Note to B Pogrund with attached typed copy of essay headed "First expose of the sordid evils of apartheid" Ck7 Note to B Pogrund with List of Sobukwe's national PAC hierarchy (original, handwritten, initialled)

Ck8 Letter to B Pogrund about material sent (original, signed) Ck9 Note to B Pogrund (original, handwritten) with attached "Item 5 of your Questionnaire" text (copy, handwritten) Ck10 Letter to "Brother Pogrund" (original, handwritten) with attached speech in commemoration of FOFATUSA - PAC martyrs killed in South Africa on 21 March 1960 carnage

Ck11 Essay: Sobukwe the symbol of "Africanists". Heroism in South African politics. Who was this man? (original, handwritten) Ck12 Essay: Information on Questionnaire, on 21 March 1960 (copy of handwritten) Ck13 Notes: Responding to your Questionnaire (copy of handwritten) Ck14 Notes: Responding to your Questionnaire again (copy of handwritten)

Cl Interviews re Sobukwe. (2 files) Some Ms and some typed notes People interviewed include: Alex Boraine, Mr and Mrs George Caley, Saths Cooper, Merton Dagut, Moira Henderson Lennox Hlonzi, Hamilton Keke, Theo Kotze, PK Leballo, Josias Madzunya, M. Maimane, P Matolengwe, W.S.Mcwabeni, A.P.Mda, M. Mgxashe, Joe Moabi, , Z. Molete, Zeph Mothopeng, Ntatho Motlana, Ndungane, A.B.Ngcobo, S.J.Ngendane, Matthew Nkoana, W.F.Nkomo, N and J Nobrega, Elias Ntloedibe, Cecil Ntloko, G.M.Pitje, Stanley Pitts, John Schlapobersky, Dennis Siwisa, Bishop E Sobukwe, H Suzman, James Thomson, Raymond Tucker, Jack Unterhalter, Lord Walston.

Cl1 Summary of interviews (original, handwritten in pencil) Cl2 Jail chronology (original, handwritten in pencil) Cl3 Map of Robben Island (original, handwritten in pencil) Cl3 Research material: Alex Boraine

Cl4 Research material: Mr and Mrs Caley Cl4.1 Research notes: Mr and Mrs Caley (original, handwritten) Cl4.2 Letter to: Mr and Mrs George Caley, questions (copy) Cl4.3 Notes: Phone conversation with Mrs Caley (original, handwritten in pencil) Cl4.4 Notes: On scrap of newspaper (largely illegible)

Cl5 Research notes: Saths Cooper (original, handwritten) Cl6 Research notes: Merton Dagut, pages torn from small notebook, (original, handwritten)

Cl7 Research material: Moira Henderson Cl7.1 Research notes: Moira Henderson (original, handwritten) Cl7.2 Research notes: Moira Henderson, Cape Town (original, handwritten)

Cl8 Research material: Hamilton Keke Cl8.1 Research notes: Hamilton Keke (original, handwritten in pencil) Cl8.2 Research notes: Hamilton Keke, London (original, handwritten in pencil)

Cl9 Letter to B Pogrund: from prior Methodist Chaplain on Robben Island (original, signed) Cl10 Research notes: PK Laballo (original, handwritten in pencil) Cl11 Research notes: Josias Madzunya, (original, handwritten) Cl12 Research notes: Bishop Patrick Matolengwe (original, handwritten) Cl13 Research notes: Mike Maimane (original, handwritten) Cl14 Research notes: AP Mda (original, handwritten)

Cl15 Research material: WS M'Cwabeni Cl15.1 Letter to Mr Mcwabeni with questions (copy) Cl15.2 Letter to Mr M'Cwabeni (copy) Cl15.3 Letter to B Pogrund: from Bulawayo, Zimbabwe (original, handwritten) Cl15.4 Letter to Mr M'Cwabeni with questions (handwritten, possibly a draft) Cl15.5 Letter to B Pogrund with responses to questions (original handwritten) Cl15.6 Letter to WS M'Cwabeni (copy) Cl15.7 Stamped envelope addressed to B Pogrund, no return address Cl15.8 Letter to Mr BE Nodada about Mr M'Cwabeni (copy) Cl15.9 Letter to WS M'Cwabeni with questions (copy)

Cl16 Research notes: M 'Ace' Mgxashe (original, handwritten in pencil) Cl17 Research material: Lennox Mlonzi Cl17.1 Research notes: Lennox Mlonzi (original, handwritten) Cl17.2 Research notes: Lennox Mlonzi, pages numbered from 1 to 22 (original, handwritten)

Cl18 Research notes: Joe Moabi (original, handwritten in pencil) Cl19 Research material: Aubrey Mokoape Cl19.1 Appointment: Aubrey Mokoape (original, handwritten) Cl19.2 Research material: Interview in Durban, Q and A, annotated printout from dot matrix printer

Cl20 Letter to Mr Pogrund from Umtata, Transkei, about prison experience Cl21 Research notebook: AB Ngcobo, London

Cl22 Three miscellaneous research notes, Cl22.1 Note: Describes prisoners on Robben Island, particularly Matthew Mokoena, singing in Xhosa, with Sobukwe present (handwritten original) Cl22.2 Note: Extract from DRUM about Sobukwe (handwritten) Cl22.3 Note: A page of Pogrund's rough notes (original, handwritten) Cl23 Map of Robben Island (original, handwritten in pencil)

Cl24 Notes: Bob's 1949 speech (original, handwritten) Cl25 Notes: Queries (original, handwritten) Cl26 Research notes: J Unterhalter (original, handwritten) Cl27 Research notes: Mrs Suzman (original, handwritten) Cl28 Research notes: James G Theunisen, Cambridge (original, handwritten) Cl29 Research notes: Ndungane (original, handwritten) Cl30 Research notes: Matthew Nkosana (original, handwritten) Cl31 Memo: rough note (original, handwritten) Cl32 Notes: Mentions Maluti, Malundie and Ngcobo (original, handwritten) Cl33 Research notes: Zeph Mothopeng, London (original, handwritten) Cl34 Research notes: Motlana (original, handwritten) Cl35 Speech delivered by Sobukwe in September 1948 (typed) Cl36 Correspondence with Lord Walston, House of Lords, London Cl36.1 Letter to Lord Walston requesting information about Sobukwe (typed, copy) Cl36.2 Letter to Pogrund acknowledging his letter of 19 August (original, typed, signed) Cl36.3 Letter to Lord Walston thanking him (typed, copy)

Cl37 Z Molete (original, handwritten) Cl38 Note: Songs sung in jail (original, handwritten, unidentified hand) Cl39 Notes headed: Jbg (Johannesburg) - Maseru (original, handwritten) Cl40 Research notes: Raymond Tucker, London (original, handwritten) Cl41 Research notes: John Schlapobersky, London (original, handwritten) Cl42 Research notes: Rev. Stanley Pitts, Johannesburg (original, handwritten) Cl43 Research notes: John Rees from 1974 (original, handwritten) Cl44 Research notes: Elias Ntloedibe (original, handwritten) Cl45 Research notes: GM Pitje (original, handwritten) Cl46 Notes headed: Another incident (original, handwritten) Cl47 Interview: Nita and Joe Nobrega (original, handwritten) Cl48 Interview: Dennis Siwisa (original, handwritten) Cl49 Research notes: Bishop E Sobukwe (original, handwritten) Cl50 Research notes: Cecil Ntloko (original, handwritten) Cl51 Interview: Dr WF Nkomo (original, handwritten) Cl52 Research notes: GM Pitje (original, handwritten)

Cm Newspaper summaries, 1960 and Ms notes by Pogrund on Sobukwe's court appearances (includes Sharpeville and Sobukwe trial) Cm1 Newspaper, court and interview summaries (original, handwritten, some in pencil) Cm2 Newspaper summaries/ drafts for Rand Daily Mail (original, typed and annotated) Cm3 Clipping: Incitement trial in Pretoria Denial of order to burn passes (copy from International Press- Cutting Bureau)

Cn Funeral, memorial and unveiling of tombstone of RM Sobukwe Including: correspondence about arrangements and texts of speeches by various people including B Pogrund, (funeral address 11 March 1978 - not delivered), B Pogrund (memorial service, 15/8/82; Sir Robert Birley (Memorial Service, St Paul's Cathedral, 9/3/78); Peter H Molotsi (Dag Hammarschold Auditorium, NY, 12/3/78). Statements from the meetings of the UN Special Committee against Apartheid in April 1978 and February1988. Also tributes in verse to Sobukwe, and letters of condolence addressed to B Pogrund.

Cn1 Programs and invitations Cn1.1 Funeral hymn sheet (original, typed) Cn1.2 Invitation to the unveiling of the memorial stone (two, original) Cn1.3 Programme for memorial unveiling ((two, original) Cn1.4 Memorial Programme

Cn2 Speeches, tributes and essays Cn2.1 Poem: When I die (copy) Cn2.2 Poem: A tribute to Sobukwe, Note to editor attached (original, handwritten) Cn2.3 Notes for tribute at Sobukwe Memorial Service at St Paul's Cathedral, London (copy of handwritten notes and typed copy, with attached note from James Randolph) ) Cn2.4 Notes for speech ( two annotated handwritten copies) Cn2.5 Essay about Sobukwe's illness (original, typed and annotated) Cn2.6 Tribute to Sobukwe Cn2.7 Tribute to Sobukwe on the 4th anniversary of his death Cn2.8 Essay about meeting with Sobukwe (possible transcrip/interview by Pogrund) Cn2.9 United Nations press release: Special Committee against Apartheid commemorates tenth anniversary of death of Mangaliso Robert Sobukwe, founder of Pan Africanst Congress

Cn3 Letters, telegrams and documents cn3.1 Note of condolence to 'Benjie' from 'Pat' Cn3.2 Letter concerning Father Reg Webber to Pogrund from Monica Cn3.3 Letter of condolence to Pogrund Cn3.4 Telegram of condolence to Pogrund (original and copy) Cn3.5 Letter of condolence to Pogrund from Australian Embassy (original) Cn3.6 Letter of condolence to Pogrund from 'Maggie', South African Morning Newspapers (original)

Cn3.7 After-hours refuelling permit for B Pogrund (copy) Cn3.8 Letter of condolence from John (Financial Mail) (original) Cn3.9 Letter of condolence from R Rotberg, MIT Cambridge USA (original) Cn3.10 Letter with notes about United Nations memorial meeting from 'Ann' (original) Cn3.11 Letter to Pogrund from Jack Purves, Botswana (original) Cn3.12 Letter to J Purves in response to Cn3.11 from Pogrund (copy) Cn3.13 Letter to Pogrund about Sobukwe (original, handwritten) Cn3.14 Letter to Pogrund about article in Azania News from 'Tom', New York Cn3.15 Letter to Pogrund about an address to be sent to Veronica Sobukwe (original) Cn3.16 Letter attached to Cn3.15 with address for Veronica Sobukwe (copy) Cn3.17 Letter to Pogrund referring to an 'attached document' (not attached), requesting address for Mrs Sobukwe from Motsoasela, London Cn3.18 Registered envelope to Pogrund from Motsoasele, London Cn3.19 Telegram to Pogrund with recommendation for medical treatment Cn3.20 Letter to Pogrund about unveiling of Sobukwe's tombstone (original) Cn3.21 Letter to Siwisa in response to Cn3.20 (copy) Cn3.22 Letter to Veronica Sobukwe about Siwisa and unveiling of tombstone (ref. Cn3.20 and Cn3.21) (copy)

Cn3.23 Letter about Pogrund's speech at the memorial unveiling (original) Cn3.24 Letter to Pogrund about Sobukwe (original) Cn3.25 Letter to Prof Chris Barnard requesting information for book (copy) Cn3.26 Letter to Pogrund in respect of Cn3.25 (original) Cn3.27 Letter to Raymond Louw Cn3.28 Letter to Pogrund from 'Hamilton' (original) Cn3.29 Note to Pogrund about memorial service

Cn4 Notes made by Pogrund Cn4.1 Notes headed RM Sobukwe commemmoration 20/2/88 (original) Cn4.2 Notes including info on Ngoxolo, Angelina Sobukwe and more (original) Cn4.3 Single page headed 'Group shouting in Zulu' (original)

Cn5 Newspaper clippings, published and unpublished articles, reports Cn5.1 A Very Gentle Man (copy) Cn5.2 Reality Magazine: A TRIBUTE - that was never paid (clipping) Cn5.3 Two part telexed report about Sobukwe from the House of Assembly concerning Sobukwe's treatment

Cn5.4 Two part telexed report about Sobukwe meeting with Donald Woods in Kimberley Cn5.5 Telexed report: Footnote to story slugged Sobukwe filed through parly telex (possibly refers to Cn5.3)

Cn5.6 Robert Mangaliso Sobukwe, tribute at a special meeting of the Special Committee against Apartheid (copy) Cn5.7 Report on PAC regarding Sobukwe's death as a 'malicious' act Cn5.8 Report on Memorial service in Graaf-Reinet Cn5.9 Cape Times: Karoo March for Sobukwe (clipping) Cn5.10 Daily Dispatch: Thousand Gather at Sobukwe grave (clipping) Cn5.11 Eastern Province Herald Sobukwe Sunday wakens town (clipping) Cn5.12 Robert Mangaliso Sobukwe: Memorial Service and unveiling of tombstone (report, copy) Cn5.13 Reality Magazine: Robert Mangaliso Sobukwe, an address given at a a memorial service and unveiling of a tombstone at Graaff-Reinet: Sunday August 15, 1982 (clipping) Cn5.14 Sowetan: Sobukwe services planned Cn5.15 Reality magazine: 10th Anniversary of the death of Robert Mangaliso Sobukwe

Cn6 Poster: "HAMBA KAHLE, PROF" (Translation: "Go well, Prof") (original, newsprint, black and white with photo of Sobukwe, poor condition), printed by Caxton Ltd. (folio item)

Co Press cuttings re funeral of Sobukwe 1978 (during which Chief Buthelezi, Helen Suzman and B Pogrund were prevented from speaking by militant crowd members and Buthelezi was forced to leave)

Co1 Rand Daily Mail: The tragedy of Robert Sobukwe Co2 Rand Daily Mail: Funeral delay for brother Ernest (photostat copy) Co3 Rand Daily Mail: Glimpse of an ugly development (clipping) Co4 Rand Daily Mail: Buthelezi was asked to talk (clippings from 1st and 2nd edition) Co5 The Zulu Voice: Liberal given radical drumming by Buthelezi (photostat copy) Co6 Publication probably Rand Daily Mail 2 articles: Visitors stream to pay homage; Barnard to help Sobukwe family (clipping) Co7 The Star: Sobukwe dead (original, front page, folio item) Co8 Rand Daily Mail: Funeral delay for brother Ernest (original, stamped 'proof-copy', folio item)

Co9 The Star: Sobukwe funeral delay (original, front page, folio item) Co10 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe children back for funeral (stamped 'proof-copy', front page) and "Visitors' stream to pay homage (Patrick Laurence), "Mundi tribute planned", P4 - Sobukwe, the silent years (page of photos of Sobukwe, (original, faded, folio item) and P8 - "The joy of freedom... The sadness of parting" (newspaper photos), P9 - Sobukwe - man of vision, P8 (different edition) The tragedy of Robert Sobukwe (editorial) (originals, two editions, folio items)

Co11 The Star: Tears as Sobukwe's daughter arrives (original, front page photo by Alan Coxon, folio item)

Co12 The Voice: A nation mourns (front page article, pp8-9, with photos, original, folio item) Co13 Rand Daily Mail: Militants take over (original, marked proof-copy, front page with colour photo by Peter Magubane, folio item), also "Graaf-Reinet awakes to hear of Azania" (Zwelakhe Sisulu) and "Crowds grieve for a 'man of the soil'" (Patrick Laurence) (reverse page with photos by Peter Magubane) Co14 Sunday Express: Why Gatsha had to go (original, interview with Bishop Tutu, folio item) Co15 The Zulu Voice: Liberal given radical drumming by Buthelezi (original, folio item)

Cp Press Cuttings re PAC, Sobukwe, Robben Island etc 1958-2013

Cp1 Press cuttings collated in a folio folder Cuttings are folded and glued onto cardboard, condition poor. Described in physical order, except for cuttings where the glue has deteriorated and the cuttings are now loose. All original cuttings, some damaged and incomplete. Cp1.1 to Cp1.49 are in the folio folder. Cp1.50 to Cp1.54 are loose cuttings.

Cp1.1 Front cover of folder (original) Cp1.2 Sunday Times: Africanist aim is "common good" Cp1.3 Rand Daily Maul: Protesters arrested Cp1.4 The Star: to provide cheap labour for Afrikaner capitalists Cp1.5 The Star: Africanist leader resigns his job Cp1.6 Rand Daily Mail: Pan Africa leader in court Cp1.7 The Star: Note from prisoner Sobukwe Cp1.8 Sunday Express: Sobukwe not ill-treated Cp1.9 Sunday Times: Sobukwe Red Cross probe is wanted Cp1.10 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe in court - as witness Cp1.11 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe out of jail soon: his wife questioned Cp1.12 The Star: Vorster to be questioned on Sobukwe (damaged, incomplete) Cp1.13 The Star: No remission for Sobukwe Cp1.14 The Star: Sobukwe likely to be banished says Nat. press Cp1.15 Sunday Express: Making fast bid to gag Sobukwe? Urgent bill expected Cp1.16 Wilson plea for Sobukwe Cp1.17 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe's new prison quarters (continuation of Cp1.18) Cp1.18 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe. Press to see him today Cp1.19 Rand Daily Mail: R500 for Sobukwe from Britain Cp1.20 The Star: He is not surprised Cp1.21 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe not surprised at extra detention Cp1.22 The Star: Sobukwe says wife wants to join him on Robben Island Cp1.23 The Star: Mrs Sobukwe in Cape Town Cp1.24 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe's wife to see him today Cp1.25 The Star: "Dawie" explains Sobukwe move: Claims Vorster finds duty distasteful Cp1.26 Sunday Times: More may join Sobukwe on Robben Island Cp1.27 The Star: Heading missing: In reply to a question from Mrs Suzman, Mr Vorster… Cp1.28 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe's detention Cp1.29 Rand Daily Mail: Robert Sobukwe's unreal jail life Cp1.30 Sunday Express: Sobukwe unlikely to be freed soon Cp1.31 The Star: Sobukwe's appeal: "Let us leave" Cp1.32 Sunday Express: Ill-treatment of Sobukwe is denied Cp1.33 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe can't leave Cp1.34 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe… (damaged) Cp1.35 Rand Daily Mail: Another jail term for Sobukwe is likely Cp1.36 Sunday Express: Sobukwe A year on Island Cp1.37 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe's future still uncertain Cp1.38 Rand Daily Mail: Vorster considers exit plea Cp1.39 Rand Daily Mail: No decision on Sobukwe Cp1.40 Rand Daily Mail: Heading missing: A request has been received on behalf of Robert Sobukwe…

Cp1.41 Rand Daily Mail: Prisoner Sobukwe applies to leave S.A Cp1.42 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe: No complaints Cp1.43 The Star: Sobukwe "is healthy but very thin" says wife Cp1.44 Publication unknown (probably Rand Daily Mail): Vorster 'No' to Mrs Sobukwe Cp1.45 Rand Daily Mail: Red Cross man sees Sobukwe Cp1.46 Sunday Express: "Let Sobukwe go to U.K." plea to Vorster Cp1.47 The Star: Prisoner of the month Cp1.48 Sunday Express: I will manage, Sobukwe Cp1.49 The Star: Sobukwe: U.N. asked to act Cp1.50 The Star: Sobukwe has his first visitors in new jail Cp1.51 The Star: The story they tell Sobukwe's children Cp1.52 Rand Daily Mail: Vorster denies challenging Red Cross Cp1.53 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe Only way I can prevent his escape Cp1.54 Rand Daily Mail: A further year for Sobukwe

Cp2 Press cuttings, mostly photostat copies, a few originals. Arranged by date Cp2.1 1954 Cp2.1.1 The Star: Appointed to Wits staff (See also collection of photographs, with copy of the first photograph of Sobukwe in his quarters on Robben Island, from The New African newspaper)

Cp.2.2 1958 Cp2.2.1 Rand Daily Mail: Top-level reply to A.N.C. men Cp2.2.2 Rand Daily Mail: A.N.C. expels two leading members Cp2.2.3 Rand Daily Mail: Mayor warns Africans Cp2.2.4 Rand Daily Mail: 'Get out,' yelled A.N.C. rebel Cp2.2.5 Rand Daily Mail: Congress split by power bid Cp2.2.6 Rand Daily Mail: A.N.C delegates scream abuse as tempers rise Cp2.2.7 Rand Daily Mail: 'Africanist' expelled Cp2.2.8 Rand Daily Mail: Big-scale A.N.C. split Armed clash at hall narrowly averted Cp2.2.9 Sunday Times: Anti-Whiteism - It's a product of Apartheid

Cp2.3 1959 Cp2.3.1 Die Burger: Swart goep weier samewerking (Translation: Black group refuses to co-operate/work together/work in partnership) Cp2.3.2 P.E. Evening Post: Africanists' conference Cp2.3.3 Die Volksblad: Rebellegroep van A.N.C. breek weg en stig eie beweging (Translation: A.N.C. rebel group breaks away and establishes its own movement) Cp2.3.4 Friend: Africanist movement launched on Rand

Cp2.4 1959 Cp2.4.1 The Star: Africanist leader says No guarantee to safeguard minority Cp2.4.2 Cape Argus: New African organization is formed Cp2.4.3 Rand Daily Mail: Blacks form new body 'to end White rule' Cp2.4.4 Friend: A new African party formed Cp2.4.5 Diamond Fields Advertiser: Africans form new body Cp2.4.6 Suidwes Afrikaner: Afrika vir die nie-blanke (Translation: Africa for the non-whites) Cp2.4.7 P.E. Evening Post: Anti-Red rival for the A.N.C. Cp2.4.8 Eastern Province Herald: Africanists form own congress Cp2.4.9 Rhodesia Herald: Africanist Congress is launched Cp2.4.10 Die Volksblad: Naturel sien uit na dag as Pretoria swart Premier het (Translation: Native [sic] looks forward to the day when Pretoria has a black Premier) Cp2.4.11 Die Vaderland: Bantoes regeer in 1963.. En Kabinet reeds verkies se Banto-lektor aan Wits (Translation: Bantus [sic] govern in 1963… and the Cabinet is already selected says Bantu lecturer at Wits)

Cp2.4.12 Die Vaderland: Wits - lektor: Nasleep in Volksraad (Translation: Wits - lecturer: Aftermath in House of Assembly) Cp2.4.13 The Scotsman: Bantu lecturer leads "Africanists" Cp2.4.14 Rand Daily Mail: Africanists want no 'informers'

Cp2.5 1960 Cp2.5.1 The Times: Incitement trial in Pretoria, Denial of order to burn passes Cp2.5.2 Evening Post: A Pan-Africanist recruiting drive Cp2.5.3 Die Vaderland: Leier stap voor (Translation: Leader steps ahead), press photo of Sobukwe and others questioned by the police Cp2.5.4 Die Burger: Africanists se leier werk nie (Translation: Africanist leader is not at work) Cp2.5.5 Cape Times: Pan-African leader is arrested Cp2.5.6 Cape Argus: Sobukwe resigns from Wits Cp2.5.7 Die Vaderland: Leier van die P.A.C. in die selle (Translation: Leader of the PAC in the cells) Cp2.5.8 The Star: Africanist leader resigns his job

Cp2.6 1961-1962 Cp2.6a Rand Daily Mail: 'Mail' reporter released in late court move, 13 July 1961 (not digitised) Cp2.6.1 Peace News: Profiles of African leaders - IX, Robert Mangaliso Sobukwe

Cp2.7 1963 Cp2.7a The New African: The first photo of Sobukwe in his quarters on Robben Island. (not digitised)

Cp2.7.1 Sunday Express: Making fast bid to gag Sobukwe? Urgent Bill expected Cp2.7.2 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe's new prison quarters Cp2.7.3 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe Press to see him today Cp2.7.4 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe not surprised at extra detention Cp2.7.5 Observer: Pendennis on Pan- Africanist Cp2.7.6 The Star: Sobukwe: U.N. asked to act Cp2.7.7 Black Star: Profile (MR Sobukwe) Cp2.7.8 Black Star: Man on the Island (original)

Cp2.8 1964-1965 Cp2.8.1 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe can't leave Cp2.8.2 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe applies to leave S.A.

Cp2.9 1966 Cp2.9.1 Rand Daily Mail: Robben Island hasn't altered him - Vorster Cp2.9.2 The Star: No one knew Sobukwe was there Cp2.9.3 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe in his 4th year

Cp2.10 1967 Cp2.10.1 The Star: Sobukwe's wife to see Minister (original) Cp2.10.2 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe's wife asks P.M.: Free my husband (original) Cp2.10.3 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe in good health, says M.P.s Cp2.10.4 The Star: Peers plea: free Sobukwe (original) Cp2.10.5 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe may stay jailed Cp2.10.6 Rand Daily Mail: Not in public's interest to free Sobukwe

Cp2.11 1968 Cp2.11.1 The Star: Sobukwe to stay on Robben Island (original) Cp2.11.2 Rand Daily Mail: One man holds law to ransom, says Mitchell (original) Cp2.11.3 The Star: Nobody likes the Sobukwe clause, but… Cp2.11.4 The Star: Readers' Views: Sobukwe Puzzle and Every Year (original) Cp2.11.5 The Star: Sobukwe gets London degree Cp2.11.6 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe has visit from wife Cp2.11.7 Rand Daily Mail: Only one political prisoner Cp2.11.8 Rand Daily Mail: Second visit to Sobukwe Cp2.11.9 Rand Daily Mail: Fatal to free Sobukwe - Pelser (original) Cp2.11.10 Sobukwe clause again (original)

Cp2.12 1969 Cp2.12.1 Rand Daily Mail: Wife, children visit detainee, Robert Sobukwe Cp2.12.2 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe to be freed Cp2.12.3 Rand Daily Mail: Mixed reaction to conditions Cp2.12.4 The Star: Sobukwe: Silence about job Cp2.12.5 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe can't see brother's consecration

Cp2.13 1970s Cp2.13a DRUM: Robert Sobukwe: A personal Tribute, Drum cover, April 1978. (not digitised) Cp2.13.1 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe cost R75 000 to hold on isle Cp2.13.2 Rand Daily Mail: Government refuses to let Sobukwe go Cp2.13.3 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe exit permit approved Cp2.13.4 The Star: Sobukwe to be articled Cp2.13.5 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe asks court to let him leave SA (original) Cp2.13.6 Rand Daily Mail: A chance meeting for Sobukwe Cp2.13.7 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe visits wife after op Cp2.13.8 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe a true leader, say Black Americans Cp2.13.9 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe now qualified as an attorney Cp2.13.10 Sunday Times: Sobukwe can now practise as an attorney Cp2.13.11 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe allowed to be at funeral Cp2.13.12 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe goes to court Cp2.13.13 Rand Daily Mail: The bitter sweet goodbye Cp2.13.14 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe faces R1 102 demand Cp2.13.15 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe illness story untrue Cp2.13.16 The Times: The silent triumph of a black South African Cp2.13.17 Washington Post: Angola war called harbinger for S. Africa Cp2.13.18 Washington Post: Older leaders take cue from youth Cp2.13.19 Washington Post: Prison 'suicides' mount Cp2.13.20 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe free to enter any hospital Cp2.13.21 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe goes to hospital Cp2.13.22 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe has surgery Cp2.13.23 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe ordered out Cp2.13.24 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe can stay with Cape doctor Cp2.13.25 Transvaler: Siek Sobukwe bly nou by arts / Sick Sobukwe now stays with physician Cp2.13.26 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe back in Kimberley Cp2.13.27 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe may not stay with friends Cp2.13.28 Rand Daily Mail: Sobuukwe back in hospital Cp2.13.29 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe returns to Kimberley Cp2.13.30 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe in hospital Cp2.13.31 The Star: Sobukwe dies in Kimberley hospital (handwritten note: original incomplete) Cp2.13.32 The Star: Barnard speaks on Sobukwe Cp2.13.33 Rand Daily Mail: The last months of a sick man Cp2.13.34 Post: Cape man is jailed for quoting Sobukwe (original)

Cp2.14 1980s Cp2.14.1 Boston Sunday Globe: A life fighting apartheid Cp2.14.2 Cape Times: More than 20 years on Robben Island: Prisoners state their case Cp2.14.3 Outcast' policeman finally promoted Cp2.14.4 Sowetan: 29 years after Sharpeville, the blood still flows

Cp2.15 Undated Cp2.15.1 The Scotsman: Sobukwe sent to prison for three years Cp2.15.2 Meneer Robert Sobukwe bannlyst afrikansk leder Cp2.15.3 Talks today on 'Africa Week' Cp2.15.4 ANC rebels form independent Africanist group Cp2.15.5 Africanist: I'm not extreme

Cp3 Folio items (separated for preservation purposes)

Cp3.1 The Sunday Tribune: Sobukwe talks of jail life (original front page, torn, poor condition, folio item) and "Robben Island" (p15) Cp3.2 The Star: Nobody likes the Sobukwe clause, but… (original, folio item) Cp3.3 Rand Daily Mail: Sobukwe may not stay with friends (original, folio item) Cp3.4 Rand Daily Mail: The last months of a sick man (original folio item) Cp3.5 The Boston Globe: A life fighting apartheid (original, folio item), continued on p80. Cp3.6 Daily Mail: Oi! We won't do the Sobukwe Walk (original, folio item) Cp3.7 Times: On this day Sharpeville (original, folio item) Cp3.8 The Sun: We name this swim pool Mangaliso Sobukwe! (original, folio item) Cp3.9 The Sunday Star: The men who stopped a bloodbath, "Philip Kgosana: Young leader persuaded crowd of 25 000 to obey police request" (Jon Qwelane) and "Ignatius Terblanche: Officer prayed for help after hearing order from Minister" (Arlene Getz) (original, folio item)

Cp3.10 The Independent: The story goes beyond Biko (original, folio item) Cp3.11 Weekly Mail: Kgosana, a man of honour but a poor memory, review of book "Lest we forget: An autobiography" by Philip Ata Kgosana (original, folio item)

Cp4 The Star: Making of a man of stature, article by Benjamin Pogrund, including his photo together with Nelson Mandela at the William Cullen Library, 9 December 2013 (not digitised, see photographs)

Cq Cuttings from Hansard re ANC, PAC. 1963

Cr Letters from AP Mda and 'Tsepo' to GM Pitje and 'Son of Africa' 1948-1949 re African Nationalism, Congress Youth League and a Youth Conference in Port Elizabeth

Cr1 Letter to GM Pitje (2 copies) Cr2 Letter to GM Pitje (copy) Cr3 Letter to J Matthews (copy) Cr4 Letter to "My dear brother" (copy) Cr5 Letter to GM Pitje (copy) Cr6 Notice to the Provincial League of the Congress Youth League of South Africa (copy) Cr7 Letter to "Dear Son of Africa" (copy) Cr8 Letter to "Son of Africa"

Cs Research material ANC Progamme of Action (1949) and Council of Action (1950) some Ms notes by Pogrund, a press cutting of an article on the ANC by Robert Resha, 1958, and a letter from the Council of Action and a Prgram of Action (1950)

Cs1 Notes "Meeting in ?(illegible) Cs2 Notes for circular "Trumpet call to youth" Cs3 Notes: "ANC Youth League (ANCYL) knows CYL Cs3 Notes on Ngubane (possibly from an interview) on the "Rise of the ANCYL" Cs5 Notes: Letter to Xuma, RM Nkoto Cs6 Notes: ANCYL (Transvaal) letter Cs7 Note: AP Mda, letter to Xuma Cs8 Note: Letter re ANCYL Cs9 Note: re invitation to ANCYL Cs10 Newspaper clipping: Post: Is the ANC dominated by Communists? Cs11 Letter to the ANC from the Council of Action, with report (possibly a copy), unsigned, typed.

Cs12 Program of Action (copy, unsigned) Cs13 Notes: headed "Dr Venter", "Daar's niks verkeerd met hom..." (Translation: There's nothing wrong with him),

Ct Azania Press Cuttings 1988-1989, Azania News 1966, Azania Combat, 1975-1976, press cuttings from The Sowetan and City Press Ct1 Azania Combat No 1 1975 Ct2 Azania Combat No 3 1975 Ct3 Azania Combat June to July 1976 Ct4 Azania Press Cuttings 7th Volume No 53/54 1988 Ct5 Azania Press Cuttings 7th Volume No 55/56 1988 Ct6 Azania Press Cuttings 7th Volume No 58/59 August 1988 Ct7 Azania Press Cuttings 7th Volume No 60/61 September 1988 Ct8 Azania Press Cuttings 7th Volume No 62/63 December1988 Ct9 Azania Press Cuttings 8th Volume No 64/65 1989 Ct10 Azania Press Cuttings 8th Volume No 67 May 1989 Ct11 Azania Press Cuttings 8th Volume No 68 October 1989 Ct12 Azania Vrij Redt de Sharpeville-zes Jaargang 14 nr.3 1988 (Dutch) Ct13 Azania News, copies of extracts from Vol. 1 No. 2 and 5 (copies) Ct14 City Press clipping: re Rugby (copy) Ct15 Sowetan clippings: October 1988

D MISCELLANEOUS

Da Book reviews of 'Sobukwe and Apartheid' and letters to B Pogrund about the book.1990-1991

Da1 Letter to 'Benjie' Pogrund from 'Robin', Moscow (original, handwritten) Da2 Letter to 'Ben' from 'Lucy' (original, handwritten, on 'Today' letterhead) Da3 Letter to 'Benjie' from 'Veronica', (original, handwritten, aerogramme Da4 Letter to 'Benjie' from 'Mia', being Nita Nobrega, Rondebosch (original, handwritten) Da5 Letter to Benjamin from 'Sydney', being Sydney Kentridge, London (original, handwritten)

Da6 Letter to 'Benjy' from Josh Unterhalter, Johannesburg (original, handwritten) Da7 Letter to 'Benjie' from Matthew Kentridge, Johannesburg (original, handwritten) Da8 Letter to Pogrund from Mrs Susan M. Stevenson, Essex, U.K. (original, handwritten) Da9 Letter to the Editor, Natal Witness in response to review by Martin Williams (typed, copy) Da10 Review (draft) by Jacques Alvarez-Pereyre for Le Monde, in English and French (typed, copies) see Da3.7 for a copy of the published review in French (copy) Da11 Letter to Benjamin from James McClurg ('Jimmy'), Muizenberg, Cape (original, handwritten)

Da12 Letter to the Editor, South African Review of Books in response to review by Ann Harries (typed, copy)

Da13 Letter to Pogrund from Rob Turrell, Southern African Review of Books(original, handwritten)

Da14 Review (unpublished draft, typed copy) by Motseko Pheko, with handwritten note to Mr Kevin Harris

Da15 Review (typed copy) by Robin Knight, U.S. News and World Report Da16 Letter to Pogrund from Tom Lodge, with attached review article 'A liberal of another colour' (signed original letter) Da17 Letter to Dr Tom Lodge from Pogrund (typed copy) Da18 Africa Events: Review by Kole Omotoso (photocopy) Da19 Beeld: Eerbetoon aan vergete reus van die swart politiek (Honouring a forgotten giant of black politics), review by Ferdi Greyling (clipping) Da20 Business Day: A new look at the enigmatic PAC, review by Alan Fine (clipping) Da21 The Citizen: Inspiring story of Sobukwe the pacifist, review by Martin McGhee (photocopy of clipping)

Da22 Africa World Review: A man with compassion, review by Ama Biney (original, clipping) Da23 American Historical Review: Review by CRD Halisi, Indiana University (copy) Da24 Cape Times: Overwhelmed by wasted lives by Peter Haliban (copy) Da25 The Bookseller: Advertisement with comment by Archbishop Desmond Tutu (copy) Da26 The Black Scholar: Advertisement with comment by The Guardian, London (copy) Da27 Dialogue: Definition of an African in post-apartheid era by Robin Knight (clipping) Da28 Fight Racism! Fight Imperialism! No 98 Dec 1990: Sobukwe: African revolutionary, Peter Haliban Publishers (copy) Da29 Financial Mail: The man Vorster feared, review by Radford Jordan (clipping) Da30 Peter Haliban Publishers: Circular of clipping about Pogrund's "How can man die better" (copy)

Da31 The Guardian: A special place in the struggle, review by Dan van der Vat, London (original clipping)

Da32 Ham and High: Sharpeville, and after, by Matthew Lewin (original clipping) Da33 IPI Report Oct. 1991: Revealing account of an ill-starred life, by Robin Knight (original) Da34 Jewish Chronicle: Out of frienship, Pogrund interviewed by Lesley Friedman (original) Da35 Leadership Books Vol 9, Aug 1990: Review Da36 Living Marxism January 1991: ANC v PAC?, review by Charles Longford (copy) Da37 Le Monde Diplomatique: Review in French by Jaques Alvarez-Pereyre (copy of original), see Da10 for draft in English Da38 Natal Witness: Sobukwe and apartheid, review by Martin Williams Da39 The New York Review: African Americans and African Africans, article including a review of Pogrund's book, by George M frederickson (original) Da40 Nigrizia: Arrestatemi voglio essere libero, article in Italian by Efrem Tresoldi (original) Da41 Mail and Guardian: Review by Anthony Egan (original) Da42 New African: Sobukwe: The lost leader?, review by Matthew Rake (copy) Da43 New Statesman and Society: The forgotten man, review by RW Johnson (copy) Da44 Peter Haliban Publishers: Circular of Spring '90 publications (original) Da45 Publishers Weekly: Review of book (copy) Da46 Reality: Programmes unfolding, review republished from The Tablet(copy) Da47 Monthly Review: Advertisement for 'Sobukwe and Apartheid' with comment from The Guardian (original) Da48 Searchlight South Africa Vol 2 No3: Sobukwe and the PAC, by Barch Hirson (copy) Da49 Southern African Review of Books Vol4 No1 Issue 17: Sobukwe's fearful odds, by Ann Harries (original)

Da50 Southern African Review of Books Vol4 No2 Issue 18: Letter to the Editor from Pogrund, with a response from reviewer Ann Harries (original) Da51 The Star: Sobukwe: making of a hero, review by Matthew Kentridge (original) Da52 The Sunday Independent: Two tribes divided by a common heritage, comment about 'Sobukwe and apartheid' by Andre Brink (copy) Da53 Talking of Books: Review of 'Sobukwe and Apartheid' by Cameron McClure, (copy of typed notes)

Da54 The Tablet: Strategist of Sharpeville, review (original) Da55 Tribute: review by Tyrone August (copy) Da56 Weekly Mail: The ordeal of Robert Sobukwe's last days, passage from book's final chapter (original)

Da57 The Telegraph: Review (copy of clipping) Da58 Weekly Mail: Bestseller list (original) Da59 Ex-Rand Daily Mail man keen to return (original, publisher unidentified) by Pat Devereaux

Da60 Overwhelmed by wasted lives, review by Justin Cartwright (publisher unidentified), (copy)

Db Graaff-Reinet. Information about the town (Sobukwe's birthplace) Db1 The Independent: Divide and rule in the 'gem of the Karoo' by Tony Allen-Mills (original) Db2 Graaff-Reinet. Schools anti-apartheid activities (copies of clippings from Rand Daily Mail) Describes school students boycotts, the dismissal of Matthew Goniwe, a teacher, bannings and other activities in the Eastern Cape. Db3 Extracts of articles and publicity material about Graaff-Reinet (not digitised) The stormy first 20 years of Graaff-Reinet by Robin J. Blignaut (not digitised) The early history of Graaff-Reinet from 1806 to 1826. Published by the Graaf-Reinet Publicity Association Information on National Monuments and places of interest by the Graaff-Reinet Publicity Association

The Drostdy, Graaff-Reinet published by the Drostdy Hotel Extracts from Flying Springbok about Graff-Reinet 'n Album ou fotos (An album of old photo) compiled by E.S.Whitlock, a published album of photos of Graaff-Reinet in the late 1800s

Dc Miscellaneous items

Dc1 Items transferred to the B Pogrund Collection 'The origin and functions of the ' by Prof Jack Simons, (1961); 'Stephen Biko - an interview with the New York Times', (August 2 1976, 14 pp); letter from Chief Buthelezi to John de St Joffe criticising an article by him about South Africa, (3/6/77); legal application by Shantavothie Naidoo for permission to travel as far as Jan Smuts Airport with a view to leaving the country on an exit permit; extracts from 'Shooting at Sharpeville' by Ambrose Reeves

Dc2 PAC 'diary of events' for 1982 with quotations and items of historical information; (unused, not digitised) Dc3 Solidarity Appeal against Liberty Life issued by IAWUSA. Dc4 Issue of 'reality' magazine, with photograph of Benjamin Pogrund and Robert Sobukwe on cover page, including articles about the closure of the Rand Daily Mail, May 1985 (not digitised)

Dc5 Fairbairn Memorial Lecture by Benjamin Pogrund at the South African Society of Journalists, Johannesburg, 29 May 1985 (not digitised) Dc6 Drawing book with sketches of Robert Sobukwe at the end of his life, drawn by Anne Pogrund, 1978 (not digitised)

Dd Booklets Please note: The only item that has been digitised is an article in Dd1.

Dd1 Time for Azania (1976) - includes extract from an article "The PAC Case", by Robert Sobukwe, published by Norman Bethune Institute, 1976 (digitised copy) Dd2 Healdtown Centenary Magazine (1955) Dd3 University College of Fort Hare: Final Ceremony of 1959 Dd4 Chapters in the History of the march to Freedom by Lionel Forman, published by New Age, (1959)

Dd5 Pan-Africanism (1964) Dd6 Africa for Africans (1961), by James Cameron, published by Middle East Publications Dd7 Political imprisonment in South Africa, (Amnesty International, 1978) Dd8 Afrcan Communists Speak, reprint from The African Communist, 1978 Dd9 Apartheid cannot be reformed, statements and addresses at the United Nations by Mr John Nyati Pokela, Chairman, PAC 1981-1995, United Nations Centre against Apartheid, reprinted July 1987

Dd10 Om de Bevrijding van Zuid Afrika, twee visies, published by Wiardi Beckman Stiching, December 1980 De Sobukwe's lecture notes for Zulu I (1956)