Focus on Assessment and Feedback
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FEBRUARY 2014 | VOLUME 9 | ISSUE 2 FOCUS ON ASSESSMENT AND FEEDBACK What kinds of assessments improve learning and teaching? ACCESS ACTFL 2013 Now Online: Nominate Someone SPECIAL ISSUE: • Integrated • Creating Rubrics for an ACTFL Award FOCUS ON ASSESSMENT Experience the Recent Performance • Assessing What AND FEEDBACK ACTFL Convention in a Language Learning Assessments Matters for a Lifetime Whole New Way! • Using Real-World • Cultural Portfolios • Self-Assessment Tasks with AAPPL • Seal of Biliteracy Strategies ACTFL IS COMING TO San Antonio! Chart Your Way Forward! SAVE The American Council on the Teaching of Foreign THE DATE Languages (ACTFL) Annual Convention and World November Languages Expo features over 600 educational sessions covering a wide spectrum of the language profession 21–23 addressing the theme Reaching Global Competence. Advance Registration Deadline Pre-Convention October 29 Workshops on Thursday, November 20 The ACTFL Convention is an international event bringing together over 6,000 language educators from all languages, levels and assignments within the profession. Early Bird Deadline July 9 More than 250 exhibiting companies will be showcasing the latest products and services for you and your students. You are Registration here and Housing opens in March START Visit www.actfl.org for all Convention information and updates The American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages Volume 47 • No. 1 • Spring 2014 Foreign Language Annals YOUR RESOURCE FOR RESEARCH: Hear Directly Don’t Miss the Spring Issue of from the Authors! Readers of Foreign Language Annals are now Foreign Language Annals able to view video podcasts prepared by some of the issue’s authors highlighting their research and ARTICLES ONLINE You can also view published articles from Foreign Language explaining how it translates Annals even before they are in print. Go to the Wiley Online Library at wileyonline to classroom application at The American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages library.com/journal/flan to discover the latest from ACTFL’s widely acclaimed journal. wileyonlinelibrary.com/ journal/flan. The Spring 2014 issue of Foreign Language Annals contains a rich body of information to help language educators explore the latest research and apply it in their own classrooms. When the next issue of ACTFL’s journal arrives in March, be sure to check out the following articles: Leveraging Genre Theory: A Genre- Learner Pronunciation, Awareness, Factors Affecting the Acquisition of Based Interactive Model for the Era of and Instruction in French as a Second Pronunciation: Culture, Motivation, and the Common Core State Standards Language Sara Kennedy, Josée Level of Instruction Rob Martinsen, Francis J. Troyan Blanchet & Pavel Trofimovich Scott M. Alvord & Joshua Tanner This study proposes a genre-based model of This article investigates the impact of instruc- This study investigates students’ progress instruction for foreign language teaching that tion in, and awareness of, pronunciation in toward native-like pronunciation in Spanish. unites expectations for literacy that are defined French and found that, despite the inherent Although students’ pronunciation became by the Common Core State Standards with the difficulty posed by pronunciation for adult more similar to native speakers’ at each suc- three modes of communication that are out- learners, it is a skill that can be taught and cessive level of instruction, students’ pronun- lined in the National Standards for Learning refined in the classroom context. ciation even at the conclusion of extended Languages. Examples illustrate the effective- time abroad was still judged to differ in ness of the model in developing literacy skills Study Abroad in Central Spain: The significant ways from that of native speakers. across the K–16 learning experience. Development of Regional Phonological Features Angela George The Effect of Study Abroad Homestay A Closer Look at the Output This study investigates the development of Placements: Participant Perspectives Hypothesis: The Effect of Pushed two regional pronunciation features during and Oral Proficiency Gains Francesca Output on Noticing and Inductive study abroad in central Spain and found that DiSilvio, Anne Donovan & Margaret Learning of the Spanish Future Tense several linguistic and extra-linguistic factors E. Malone Victoria Russell may account for either the increase in use, or This study addresses students’ language gains This article explores the relationship between the almost total lack of use, of the features. as well as the perceptions of the homestay rela- noticing and learning. The results support the tionship of learners studying abroad and their noticing function of the Output Hypothesis Elementary School Foreign Language host families in Peru, Chile, Russia, and China and reveal that pushed output followed by Teaching: Lessons Learned Over Three in order to better understand how study abroad exposure to the targeted form in subsequent Decades (1980–2010) Nancy C. Rhodes placements can foster language development. input enabled students to learn the targeted Chronicling the development of stronger form inductively, a finding that has implica- and more sustainable early foreign language L2 Self of Beginning-Level Heritage tions for the teaching of second language programs from 1980 to 2010 through the and Non-Heritage Postsecondary grammar. voices of some of the individuals who were Learners of Chinese Yan Xie instrumental in bringing about those changes, This article investigates the effectiveness of Pre-Service Foreign Language this article suggests a set of factors that are the L2 motivational self as a means of better Teachers’ Perspectives on Learning essential to building and sustaining successful understanding differences in motivation with Technology Veronica Sardegna & language programs for children. among heritage and non-heritage learners of Vera Dugartsyrenova Chinese as a foreign language. This study examines pre-service foreign From Praxis to Program Development language teachers’ perceptions of the benefits Kelly Moser Change in French L2 Writing in Study and challenges of including technology- This article describes how faculty investigated Abroad and Domestic Contexts enhanced activities in a foreign language the state-mandated assessments for teacher LeeAnne Berger Godfrey, Corbin Treacy methods course, the extent to which those certification, examined candidates’ pass rates & Elaine Tarone experiences enhanced students’ collaborative on the OPI and Praxis II World Language Test, Using OPI, WPT, and other measures of the learning and reflection, and the way in which and then systematically clarified expectations complexity, accuracy, fluency, and form– students believe those experiences might in- and modified students’ learning experiences function relationships, this study documents fluence their use of technology in their future by making changes both to instructional different types of growth in students’ writing classrooms. practices and curriculum requirements. in both study abroad and domestic contexts. Volume 9, No. 2 n February 2014 The Language Educator Sandy Cutshall Pauline Goulah Linda Prinzi ACTFL Editor Creative Director Senior Designer Publisher ACTFL Headquarters Staff Marty Abbott Daniel Conrad Jocelyn Hofstede Tony Smith Executive Director Principal Assessment Specialist Administrative Assistant Educational Technologist Alison Bayley Amanda Cynkin Yesenia Olivares Elvira Swender Sales and Marketing Manager Assessment Development Coordinator Quality Assurance Coordinator Director of Professional Programs Howie Berman Altavese Dilworth Michelle Paradies Danielle Tezcan Director of Membership and Office Manager Project Manager Principal Project Specialist Administration Regina Farr Andrew Richardson Tony Unander Jaime Bernstein Membership Specialist Training and Certification Coordinator Media Coordinator Manager of Member Services Zerihun Haile-Selassie Julia Richardson Hollie West Natalie Boivin Finance Manager Director of Conventions and Deputy Director of Professional Assessment Projects Coordinator Lori Haims Marketing Programs Chelsea Bowes Senior Manager, Training and Paul Sandrock Courtney Wu Web/Communications Specialist Certification Director of Education Meetings Coordinator ACTFL Officers Mary Lynn Redmond Toni Theisen Jacque Bott Van Houten Todd Bowen President Past President President-Elect Treasurer Wake Forest University (NC) Loveland High School (CO) Jefferson County (KY) Public Schools New Trier Township High School District (IL) ACTFL Board of Directors Patricia Carlin Laura Franklin Juan Carlos Morales Thomas Sauer University of Central Arkansas Northern Virginia Community College Delaware Department of Education Fayette County Public Schools (KY) Jocelyn Danielson Raught Marjorie Hall Haley Benjamin Rifkin Lori Winne Cactus Shadows High School (AZ) George Mason University (VA) The College of New Jersey Erie, Michigan Laurel Derksen Aleidine Moeller Deborah Robinson Anchorage School District (AK) University of Nebraska-Lincoln The Language Flagship The Language Educator (ISSN 1558-6219) is (Regular International Member). Membership for and State trademark and copyright laws. ACTFL published six times a year by the American Council new teachers is $54.00 (Domestic only); full-time trademarks and materials include but are not on the Teaching of Foreign Languages, Inc., 1001 students or retired members, $29.00 each; joint limited to: ACTFL OPI®, ACTFL OPIc®, and