DOCSLIB.ORG

Timeline & History of the Internet in Asia and the Pacific, 1992-2017

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Timeline & History of the Internet in Asia and the Pacific, 1992-2017 The Internet Society's 25th anniversary timeline & history of the Internet in Asia and the Pacific 1992-2017 When countries first had Asia-Pacific Internet Global Internet connection milestones Society milestones (based on establishment milestones date of first commercial Internet service provider) 1st IETF meeting in San Diego, USA (1986) Australia (1989) World Wide Web opened to the public (1991) New Zealand (1989) Linux source code released (1991) Internet Society Established 1992 INET '92 Kobe in Japan Hong Kong Japan Malaysia APNIC, the regional Internet address registry National Center for Supercomputing for the Asia-Pacific, 1993 Applications released Mosaic Web Browser established Bangladesh Indonesia st Republic of Korea 1994 1 Internet Society Chapter Philippines founded in Japan Singapore Brunei Darussalam Nepal Windows 95 launched China Pakistan Fiji Sri Lanka 1995 India Taiwan Thailand Yahoo! launched 1st Asia Pacific Regional Maldives Nokia 9000 Communicator released, the Internet Conference on 1st mobile phone with Internet capabilities Mongolia Operational Technologies 1996 Viet Nam (APRICOT) in Singapore Hotmail and Rocketmail launched Cambodia Lao PDR 1997 Solomon Islands Google launched Nauru Asia Pacific Top Level Samoa 1998 ICANN established Domain Name Association (APTLD) established IPv6 specification released by IETF Bhutan Papua New Guinea 1st Blackberry 1999 device launched Alibaba established 1st IETF meeting in the Asia-Pacific Myanmar SEA-ME-WE3 region in Adelaide, Australia Tuvalu submarine cable 2000 completed Trek 2000 International in Singapore created the ThumbDrive Wikipedia launched Southern Cross Cable linking the Pacific to US completed 2001 1st commercial 3G launched in Japan Internet Society successfully bids Friendster for .ORG registry 2002 launched Afghanistan Timor-Leste st 1 Phase of WSIS 1st Meeting of the South Asian 2003 Network Operators Group (SANOG) in Kathmandu, Nepal MySpace launched Skype launched Facebook launched 2004 Orkut launched 1 billion Internet users 1st Meeting of the Pacific Network Nokia E series (with embedded keyboard) Operators Group (PacNOG) in Nadi, Fiji launched 2005 YouTube launched Winner of Jonathan B. Postel Service Award - Jun Murai 2nd Phase of WSIS Twitter launched 2006 1st Global IGF FlipKart, leading e-commerce website 2007 iPhone launched in India, launched st Internet Society established 1 commercial Android the Asia-Pacific Bureau 2008 device, TMobile G1, launched Creation of internationalized domain names for country code top-level (ccTLDs) approved by ICANN st 1 Regional INET in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 2009 WhatsApp launched 1st commercial 4G/LTE deployed in Stockholm and Oslo Wireless for Communities Programme Winner of Jonathan B. Postel launched in Chanderi, India Service Award - Jianping Wu Kakao Talk, Korean messaging app, 2010 iPad launched launched 1st Asia-Pacific IGF in Hong Kong 2 billion Internet users LINE, Japanese messaging Winner of Jonathan B. Postel app, launched Service Award - Kilnam Chon 2011 WeChat, Chinese Internet Society Singapore messaging app, launched entity established Grab, taxi booking app in South-East Asia, launched 1st Asia Internet Symposium (AIS) Lazada, leading in Manila, Philippines ecommerce website in 2012 South-East Asia, launched 2012 Internet Hall of Fame Inductees (Asia) Tan Tin Wee, Singapore 1st billion Internet users in the Asia-Pacific Kilnam Chon, Republic of Korea Toru Takahashi, Japan 2013 Internet Hall of Fame Inductees (Asia) Gihan Dias, Sri Lanka China created Tianhe-2 a 33.86 Haruhisa Ishida, Japan petaflop computer 2013 Jun Murai, Japan Kanchana Kanchanasut, Thailand Qiheng Hu, China Winner of Jonathan B. Postel Service Award - Mahabir Pun 2014 Internet Hall of Fame Inductees (Asia) Abhaya Induruwa, Sri Lanka 1st Asia-Pacific Regional Policy Survey Hualin Qian, China 2014 Mahabir Pun, Nepal Masaki Hirabaru, Japan 3 billion Internet users Srinivasan Ramani, India Winner of Jonathan B. Postel 1st Regional Internet & Development Service Award - Kanchana Kanchanasut 2016 Dialogue (RIDD) in Bangkok, Thailand 25th Anniversary of 100th IETF meeting in Singapore the Internet Society 2017 facebook.com/isocasiapacific @ISOCapac www.isoc.org/apac [email protected] Internet Society Asia-Pacific Bureau, 9 Temasek Boulevard, Suntec Tower Two #09-01, Singapore 038989.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • General Distribution OCDE/GD(97)42
    General Distribution OCDE/GD(97)42 OECD WORKSHOPS ON THE ECONOMICS OF THE INFORMATION SOCIETY WORKSHOP No. 5 SEOUL, KOREA, 22-23 October 1996 ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT Paris 50254 Document complet disponible sur OLIS dans son format d'origine Complete document available on OLIS in its original format Copyright OECD, 1997 Applications for permission to reproduce or translate all or part of this material should be made to: Head of Publications Service, OECD, 2 rue André-Pascal, 75775 Paris Cedex 16, France. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS PREAMBLE............................................................................................................................................. 4 POLICY IMPLICATIONS ....................................................................................................................... 5 PROGRAMME ........................................................................................................................................ 9 RAPPORTEUR'S SUMMARY ..............................................................................................................18 SPEECH SUMMARIES BY SPEAKERS ...............................................................................................48 DISCUSSION COMMENTS BY DISCUSSANTS..................................................................................86 BIOGRAPHIES.......................................................................................................................................98 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS....................................................................................................................109
    [Show full text]
  • Ccnso 10-Year Anniversary Presentation
    10 years of ccNSO 10 years of ccNSO Today we celebrateHow the it all began? WhereHow it areall beganwe now? ? 10th What have we anniversary of Whereaccomplished will we? go? ccNSO What do we still have to do? The Evolution of ccNSO DNSO and wwTLD Singapore 1999 First ICANN meeting Some ccTLDs are present and actively participate. First ideas of joining efforts are floating in the air ccTLDs are part of the DNSO together with gTLD registries, ISPs, Berlin Registrars, as well May 1999 as commercial and business entities. During this meeting in Berlin wwTLD is created. The first ADMIN Executive of wwTLD was appointed. Nii Quaynor Kilnam Chon (AFTLD) (APTLD) Oscar Robles Antony Van Peter de Blanc Dennis Jennings (LACTLD) Couvering (IATLD) (NATLD) (CENTR) Stockholm May 2001 ccTLDs decide to step out of DNSO and decide to work on the establishment of ccNSO ICANN 2.0 Evolution and Reform Committee appointed: Hans Alejandro Pisanty Nii Quaynor Lyman Chapin Kraaijenbrink September 2001 Assistance Group to ERC of 17 people appointed ICANN staff support: Theresa Swinehart Members of the AG Sebastien Bachollet (Business Constituency, CIGREF) Bart Boswinkel (.nl ccTLD) Becky Burr (Wilmer Cutler & Pickering) Chris Disspain (.au ccTLD) Hartmut Glaser (.br ccTLD, LACNIC) Alf Hansen (.no ccTLD) Hiro Hotta (.jp ccTLD, NTT, ISP/CP) Geoff Huston (IAB, Telstra, APNIC) Michael Katundu (Kenya GAC representative) Christian de Larrinaga (ISOC England) Pierre Ouedraogo (.bf ccTLD) Patricio Poblete (.cl ccTLD) Oscar Robles (.mx ccTLD) Philip Sheppard (Business Constituency, AIM, former NC Chair) Mohd Sharil Tarmizi (GAC Vice Chair, Malaysia representative) Kiyoshi Tsuru (IP consultant, WIPO panellist, Mexico) Bernard Turcotte (.ca ccTLD) Shanghai October 2002 ccTLDs present Final decision to step out of DNSO.
    [Show full text]
  • The Korean Internet Freak Community and Its Cultural Politics, 2002–2011
    The Korean Internet Freak Community and Its Cultural Politics, 2002–2011 by Sunyoung Yang A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Graduate Department of Anthropology University of Toronto © Copyright by Sunyoung Yang Year of 2015 The Korean Internet Freak Community and Its Cultural Politics, 2002–2011 Sunyoung Yang Doctor of Philosophy Department of Anthropology University of Toronto 2015 Abstract In this dissertation I will shed light on the interwoven process between Internet development and neoliberalization in South Korea, and I will also examine the formation of new subjectivities of Internet users who are also becoming neoliberal subjects. In particular, I examine the culture of the South Korean Internet freak community of DCinside.com and the phenomenon I have dubbed “loser aesthetics.” Throughout the dissertation, I elaborate on the meaning-making process of self-reflexive mockery including the labels “Internet freak” and “surplus (human)” and gender politics based on sexuality focusing on gender ambiguous characters, called Nunhwa, as a means of collective identity-making, and I explore the exploitation of unpaid immaterial labor through a collective project making a review book of a TV drama Painter of the Wind. The youth of South Korea emerge as the backbone of these creative endeavors as they try to find their place in a precarious labor market that has changed so rapidly since the 1990s that only the very best succeed, leaving a large group of disenfranchised and disillusioned youth. I go on to explore the impact of late industrialization and the Asian financial crisis, and the nationalistic desire not be left behind in the age of informatization, but to be ahead of the curve.
    [Show full text]
  • Check Detailed Interview In
    Interviewee: Shigeki Goto Interviewer: Fan Yuanyuan Date: April 13th, 2018 Location: Cyberlabs, Beijing Transcriber: Hong Wei 1:34 FYY: Ok, so let's begin. But today is thirteenth of April, 2018.We’re in office of cyber labs in Beijing and we feel so honored to be able to interview doctor Shigeki Goto here? Am pronouncing it right? (Yes). I’ll briefly introduce the history of Internet project to you. The project is launched in …… It's launched in 2007 to celebrate the first fifty years of the Internet by recording and preserving the personal narratives of global Internet pioneers, uh, their extraordinary contributions to the Internet development. And by 2018, we should have interviewed 500 Internet pioneers, as we planned, and by now is interviewed more than 170 pioneers around the world and about 80 are from overseas of China, and let’s start from the very beginning of you like, uh, your name, where and when were you born and what did your parents do, when you were young? SG: I was born in Utsunomiya city that is near Nikko, Tochigi Prefecture in Japan. Both of my parents basically were school teachers and my father spent most of his life at the unified school district. He was a school teacher. He worked for the administrative structure of the school system. It covers from elementary school, middle school, and high school if they are public. FYY: So that's a big school covered all three… SG: Yes. All the regional public schools are under control of the unified school district.
    [Show full text]
  • Growth of the Internet
    Growth of the Internet K. G. Coffman and A. M. Odlyzko AT&T Labs - Research [email protected], [email protected] Preliminary version, July 6, 2001 Abstract The Internet is the main cause of the recent explosion of activity in optical fiber telecommunica- tions. The high growth rates observed on the Internet, and the popular perception that growth rates were even higher, led to an upsurge in research, development, and investment in telecommunications. The telecom crash of 2000 occurred when investors realized that transmission capacity in place and under construction greatly exceeded actual traffic demand. This chapter discusses the growth of the Internet and compares it with that of other communication services. Internet traffic is growing, approximately doubling each year. There are reasonable arguments that it will continue to grow at this rate for the rest of this decade. If this happens, then in a few years, we may have a rough balance between supply and demand. Growth of the Internet K. G. Coffman and A. M. Odlyzko AT&T Labs - Research [email protected], [email protected] 1. Introduction Optical fiber communications was initially developed for the voice phone system. The feverish level of activity that we have experienced since the late 1990s, though, was caused primarily by the rapidly rising demand for Internet connectivity. The Internet has been growing at unprecedented rates. Moreover, because it is versatile and penetrates deeply into the economy, it is affecting all of society, and therefore has attracted inordinate amounts of public attention. The aim of this chapter is to summarize the current state of knowledge about the growth rates of the Internet, with special attention paid to the implications for fiber optic transmission.
    [Show full text]
  • History of the Internet-English
    Sirin Palasri Steven Huter ZitaWenzel, Ph.D. THE HISTOR Y OF THE INTERNET IN THAILAND Sirin Palasri Steven G. Huter Zita Wenzel (Ph.D.) The Network Startup Resource Center (NSRC) University of Oregon The History of the Internet in Thailand by Sirin Palasri, Steven Huter, and Zita Wenzel Cover Design: Boonsak Tangkamcharoen Published by University of Oregon Libraries, 2013 1299 University of Oregon Eugene, OR 97403-1299 United States of America Telephone: (541) 346-3053 / Fax: (541) 346-3485 Second printing, 2013. ISBN: 978-0-9858204-2-8 (pbk) ISBN: 978-0-9858204-6-6 (English PDF), doi:10.7264/N3B56GNC ISBN: 978-0-9858204-7-3 (Thai PDF), doi:10.7264/N36D5QXN Originally published in 1999. Copyright © 1999 State of Oregon, by and for the State Board of Higher Education, on behalf of the Network Startup Resource Center at the University of Oregon. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/deed.en_US Requests for permission, beyond the Creative Commons authorized uses, should be addressed to: The Network Startup Resource Center (NSRC) 1299 University of Oregon Eugene, Oregon 97403-1299 USA Telephone: +1 541 346-3547 Email: [email protected] Fax: +1 541-346-4397 http://www.nsrc.org/ This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. NCR-961657. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.
    [Show full text]
  • Bbvaopenmind.Com 19 Key Essays on How Internet Is Changing Our Lives
    bbvaopenmind.com 19 Key Essays on How Internet Is Changing Our Lives CH@NGE Zaryn Dentzel How the Internet Has Changed Everyday Life bbvaopenmind.com How the Internet Has Changed Everyday Life ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– Zaryn Dentzel CEO, Tuenti bbvaopenmind.com How the Internet Has Changed Everyday Life Society, Community, Individuals Zaryn Dentzel 5 Zaryn Dentzel es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaryn_Dentzel Illustration Catell Ronca bbvaopenmind.com 7 Zaryn Dentzel Zaryn Dentzel is the founder and CEO of Tuenti, a Spanish tech company centered on mobile communications whose multi-platform integrates the best of instant messaging and the most private and secure social network. Also a member of the cabinet of advisors to Crown Prince Felipe for the Principe de Girona Foundation, Dentzel is involved in promoting education and entrepreneurship among young people in Spain. He studied at UC Santa Barbara and Occidental College, graduating with a degree in Spanish Literature, and Diplomacy and World Affairs. How the Internet Has Changed Everyday Life Sites and services that have changed my life tuenti.com techcrunch.com spotify.com Kinect Training bbvaopenmind.com Society, Community, Individuals bbvaopenmind.com 9 How the Internet Has Changed Everyday Life What Happened? The Internet has turned our existence upside down. It has revolutionized communications, to the extent that it is now our preferred medium of ev- Zaryn Dentzel eryday communication. In almost everything we do, we use the Internet. Ordering a pizza, buying a television, sharing a moment with a friend, send- ing a picture over instant messaging. Before the Internet, if you wanted to keep up with the news, you had to walk down to the newsstand when it opened in the morning and buy a local edition reporting what had happened the previous day.
    [Show full text]
  • A Brief History of the Internet
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by E-LIS there will be something new for everyone. So join How it all began: a us for a walk, with musical accompaniment, down brief history of the memory lane.' Internet Revolution, Beginnings of [Authors' note: Those readers that already know that Internet had its beginnings as a defence project may jump to the next section.] by Alice Keefer and Tomas Baiget Following the Second World War and lasting through to the late 1980's, a Cold War was fought between the world's two superpowers -the When an article on the history of the Internet was United States and the now defunct Union of Soviet first suggested, our reaction was, "But doesn't Socialist Republics. While military build ups, everyone already know how it started?" Having political sparring, and diplomatic manoeuvring lived the experience (or, perhaps more aptly, were the most obvious activities, there were also having survived it), we had becomelike veterans many spin-off effects into other areas including of any major event who assume that certain facts some nearer and dearer to the heart of librarians will always be maintained in the collective and documentalists, such as research and educa- memory. However, we ourselves -from the US tion. For example, the USSR's jump-start ofthe and Spain, respectively- have noted with incredu- space race with the launch of the Sputnik satellite litYthe mistaken answers given by members of the in 1957 sparked a dedicated effort in the United younger generations among our compatriots to States to boost scientific research.
    [Show full text]
  • Internet Hall of Fame Announces 2013 Inductees
    Internet Hall of Fame Announces 2013 Inductees Influential engineers, activists, and entrepreneurs changed history through their vision and determination Ceremony to be held 3 August in Berlin, Germany [Washington, D.C. and Geneva, Switzerland -- 26 June 2013] The Internet Society today announced the names of the 32 individuals who have been selected for induction into the Internet Hall of Fame. Honored for their groundbreaking contributions to the global Internet, this year’s inductees comprise some of the world’s most influential engineers, activists, innovators, and entrepreneurs. The Internet Hall of Fame celebrates Internet visionaries, innovators, and leaders from around the world who believed in the design and potential of an open Internet and, through their work, helped change the way we live and work today. The 2013 Internet Hall of Fame inductees are: Pioneers Circle – Recognizing individuals who were instrumental in the early design and development of the Internet: David Clark, David Farber, Howard Frank, Kanchana Kanchanasut, J.C.R. Licklider (posthumous), Bob Metcalfe, Jun Murai, Kees Neggers, Nii Narku Quaynor, Glenn Ricart, Robert Taylor, Stephen Wolff, Werner Zorn Innovators – Recognizing individuals who made outstanding technological, commercial, or policy advances and helped to expand the Internet’s reach: Marc Andreessen, John Perry Barlow, Anne-Marie Eklund Löwinder, François Flückiger, Stephen Kent, Henning Schulzrinne, Richard Stallman, Aaron Swartz (posthumous), Jimmy Wales Global Connectors – Recognizing individuals from around the world who have made significant contributions to the global growth and use of the Internet: Karen Banks, Gihan Dias, Anriette Esterhuysen, Steven Goldstein, Teus Hagen, Ida Holz, Qiheng Hu, Haruhisa Ishida (posthumous), Barry Leiner (posthumous), George Sadowsky “This year’s inductees represent a group of people as diverse and dynamic as the Internet itself,” noted Internet Society President and CEO Lynn St.
    [Show full text]
  • Cybersecurity & the Governance Gap MIT Media Laboratory, 6Th Floor
    Cybersecurity & the Governance Gap MIT Media Laboratory, 6th Floor | 75 Amherst Street | Massachusetts Institute of Technology ABOUT THE SPEAKERS Richard Bejtlich is Mandiant’s Chief Security Officer. He has more than 15 years of experience in enterprise level intrusion detection and incident response working with the federal government, defense industrial base and Fortune 100 companies. Prior to joining Mandiant, Richard was the Director of Incident Response for General Electric, where he built and led the 40-member GE Computer Incident Response Team (GE-CIRT). Before his work at GE, he operated TaoSecurity LLC as an independent consultant, protected national security interests for ManTech Corporation’s Computer Forensics and Intrusion Analysis division, investigated intrusions as part of Foundstone’s incident response team and monitored client networks for Ball Corporation. He began his digital security career as a military intelligence officer at the Air Force Computer Emergency Response Team (AFCERT), Air Force Information Warfare Center (AFIWC) and Air Intelligence Agency (AIA). Richard is a graduate of Harvard University and the United States Air Force Academy. He wrote The Tao of Network Security Monitoring, Extrusion Detection, co-authored Real Digital Forensics, and most recently The Practice of Network Security Monitoring. He currently writes for his blog (taosecurity.blogspot.com) and teaches for Black Hat. Alfred Rives Berkeley, III is a Member of Technology Advisory Board at Safeguard Scientifics, Inc. He is the Chairman at Princeton Capital Management, Inc., since January 2013 and an Analyst. He previously served as the Chairman at Princeton from 1996 to 2006. Mr. Berkeley is a Trustee of the Johns Hopkins University and the Nature Conservancy.
    [Show full text]
  • Securing the Border Gateway Protocol by Stephen T
    September 2003 Volume 6, Number 3 A Quarterly Technical Publication for From The Editor Internet and Intranet Professionals In This Issue The task of adding security to Internet protocols and applications is a large and complex one. From a user’s point of view, the security- enhanced version of any given component should behave just like the From the Editor .......................1 old version, just be “better and more secure.” In some cases this is simple. Many of us now use a Secure Shell Protocol (SSH) client in place of Telnet, and shop online using the secure version of HTTP. But Securing BGP: S-BGP...............2 there is still work to be done to ensure that all of our protocols and associated applications provide security. In this issue we will look at Securing BGP: soBGP ............15 routing, specifically the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) and efforts that are underway to provide security for this critical component of the Internet infrastructure. As is often the case with emerging Internet Virus Trends ..........................23 technologies, there exists more than one proposed solution for securing BGP. Two solutions, S-BGP and soBGP, are described by Steve Kent and Russ White, respectively. IPv6 Behind the Wall .............34 The Internet gets attacked by various forms of viruses and worms with Call for Papers .......................40 some regularity. Some of these attacks have been quite sophisticated and have caused a great deal of nuisance in recent months. The effects following the Sobig.F virus are still very much being felt as I write this. Fragments ..............................41 Tom Chen gives us an overview of the trends surrounding viruses and worms.
    [Show full text]
  • Update 6: Internet Society 20Th Anniversary and Global INET 2012
    Update 6: Internet Society 20th Anniversary and Global INET 2012 Presented is the latest update (edited from the previous “Update #6) on the Global INET 2012 and Internet Hall of Fame. Executive Summary By all accounts, Global INET was a great success. Bringing together a broad audience of industry pioneers; policy makers; technologists; business executives; global influencers; ISOC members, chapters and affiliated community; and Internet users, we hosted more than 600 attendees in Geneva, and saw more than 1,300 participate from remote locations. Global INET kicked off with our pre‐conference programs: Global Chapter Workshop, Collaborative Leadership Exchange and the Business Roundtable. These three programs brought key audiences to the event, and created a sense of energy and excitement that lasted through the week. Of key importance to the program was our outstanding line‐up of keynotes, including Dr. Leonard Kleinrock, Jimmy Wales, Francis Gurry, Mitchell Baker and Vint Cerf. The Roundtable discussions at Global INET featured critical topics, and included more than 70 leading experts engaged in active dialogue with both our in‐room and remote audiences. It was truly an opportunity to participate. The evening of Monday 23 April was an important night of celebration and recognition for the countless individuals and organizations that have dedicated time and effort to advancing the availability and vitality of the Internet. Featuring the Internet Society's 20th Anniversary Awards Gala and the induction ceremony for the Internet Hall of Fame, the importance of the evening cannot be understated. The media and press coverage we have already received is a testament to the historic nature of the Internet Hall of Fame.
    [Show full text]