Newsletter on Aegean Prehistory
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The Genus Bruchus Was Restricted by Schilsky (6
THE HAIRY-VETCH BRUCHID, BRUCHUS BRACHIALIS FAHRAEUS, IN THE UNITED STATES ' By J. C. BRIDWELL, formerly Specialist in Bruchidae and Their Parasites, Division of Stored Product Insects^ Bureau of Entomology, and L. J. BOTTIMER, Assistant Entomologist^ Food and Drug Administration, United States Department of Agriculture INTRODUCTION The genus Bruchus was restricted by Schilsky (6) ^ to include only the immediate allies of Bruchus pisorum (L.), the pea weevil, of which he tabulated 24 species knowQ to him. To these may be added others doubtfully distinct, imperfectly known, or more recently described, which increase the nominal species of the genus to a total of about 46. All these species are native to the Palearctic region. Two of them are already well known in the United States as major pests of the plants affected. B. pisorum was the first of the genus and one of the first species of the family to be recognized. It was described in 1752, and was recorded as having destroyed in the 1740's the flourishing colonial American industry of producing dry peas for ships' stores. B. ruß- manus Boheman, the broadbean weevil, has now practically destroyed the broadbean industry of Caüfornia. A third species, B, hrachialis Fahraeus, has in recent years gained a foothold in this country, for in 1931 the junior author found it heavily infesting the seeds of vetches growing in New Jersey, Delaware, Maryland, and North Carolina, and in 1932 it was found in Virginia. In view of these facts it seems wise to present a brief summary of the knowledge at present available of the habits of the members of this genus and to point out the increased danger of their estabhshment in the United States as a result of changed commercial conditions. -
Chrysomela 43.10-8-04
CHRYSOMELA newsletter Dedicated to information about the Chrysomelidae Report No. 43.2 July 2004 INSIDE THIS ISSUE Fabreries in Fabreland 2- Editor’s Page St. Leon, France 2- In Memoriam—RP 3- In Memoriam—JAW 5- Remembering John Wilcox Statue of 6- Defensive Strategies of two J. H. Fabre Cassidine Larvae. in the garden 7- New Zealand Chrysomelidae of the Fabre 9- Collecting in Sholas Forests Museum, St. 10- Fun With Flea Beetle Feces Leons, France 11- Whither South African Cassidinae Research? 12- Indian Cassidinae Revisited 14- Neochlamisus—Cryptic Speciation? 16- In Memoriam—JGE 16- 17- Fabreries in Fabreland 18- The Duckett Update 18- Chrysomelidists at ESA: 2003 & 2004 Meetings 19- Recent Chrysomelid Literature 21- Email Address List 23- ICE—Phytophaga Symposium 23- Chrysomela Questionnaire See Story page 17 Research Activities and Interests Johan Stenberg (Umeå Univer- Duane McKenna (Harvard Univer- Eduard Petitpierre (Palma de sity, Sweden) Currently working on sity, USA) Currently studying phyloge- Mallorca, Spain) Interested in the cy- coevolutionary interactions between ny, ecological specialization, population togenetics, cytotaxonomy and chromo- the monophagous leaf beetles, Altica structure, and speciation in the genus somal evolution of Palearctic leaf beetles engstroemi and Galerucella tenella, and Cephaloleia. Needs Arescini and especially of chrysomelines. Would like their common host plant Filipendula Cephaloleini in ethanol, especially from to borrow or exchange specimens from ulmaria (meadow sweet) in a Swedish N. Central America and S. America. Western Palearctic areas. Archipelago. Amanda Evans (Harvard University, Maria Lourdes Chamorro-Lacayo Stefano Zoia (Milan, Italy) Inter- USA) Currently working on a phylogeny (University of Minnesota, USA) Cur- ested in Old World Eumolpinae and of Leptinotarsa to study host use evolu- rently a graduate student working on Mediterranean Chrysomelidae (except tion. -
The Monumental Architecture of Iklaina
The Monumental Architecture of Iklaina Michael B. Cosmopoulos1 Abstract: The excavations of the Athens Archaeological Society at Iklaina have brought to light a major LH settle- ment that is identified with *a-pu2, one of the district capitals of the Mycenaean state of Pylos. One of the most striking features of the site is its monumental architecture, which includes at least two large buildings, two paved roads, a paved piazza, and massive built stone drains. The presence of this kind of monumentality outside the traditionally defined ‘palaces’, combined with other markers of advanced socio-political complexity, opens up a number of questions regard- ing the processes of the unification of the Mycenaean state of Pylos. In the present paper I review the relevant archi- tectural and stratigraphic evidence and assess its possible implications for this issue. It is concluded that the emergence of monumental architecture at Iklaina could have been initiated either by the Palace of Nestor following a peaceful annexation of Iklaina in the early Mycenaean period, or by the local Iklaina rulers following a period of continuous growth before a forced annexation in LH IIIB. Keywords: Monumentality, state formation, Mycenaean, Pylos, Iklaina Introduction The excavations at Iklaina are conducted under the auspices of the Archaeological Society at Athens.2 Over the course of nine field seasons we have unearthed a significant part of a LH settle- ment, which can be identified with *a-pu2, one of the district capitals of the Mycenaean state of Pylos.3 The site includes three general areas: residential, industrial, and administrative (marked as R, I, and A in Fig. -
An Annotated Bibliography of Archaeoentomology
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Distance Master of Science in Entomology Projects Entomology, Department of 4-2020 An Annotated Bibliography of Archaeoentomology Diana Gallagher Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/entodistmasters Part of the Entomology Commons This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Entomology, Department of at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Distance Master of Science in Entomology Projects by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Diana Gallagher Master’s Project for the M.S. in Entomology An Annotated Bibliography of Archaeoentomology April 2020 Introduction For my Master’s Degree Project, I have undertaken to compile an annotated bibliography of a selection of the current literature on archaeoentomology. While not exhaustive by any means, it is designed to cover the main topics of interest to entomologists and archaeologists working in this odd, dark corner at the intersection of these two disciplines. I have found many obscure works but some publications are not available without a trip to the Royal Society’s library in London or the expenditure of far more funds than I can justify. Still, the goal is to provide in one place, a list, as comprehensive as possible, of the scholarly literature available to a researcher in this area. The main categories are broad but cover the most important subareas of the discipline. Full books are far out-numbered by book chapters and journal articles, although Harry Kenward, well represented here, will be publishing a book in June of 2020 on archaeoentomology. -
Insects Injurious to Beans and Peas
INSECTS INJURIOUS TO BEANS AND PEAS. By F. H. CHITTENDEN, Assistant Entomologist, INTRODUCTION. Beans, peas, cowpeas, and other edible legumes are subject to injury by certain species of beetles, commonly known as weevils, which deposit their eggs upon or within the pods on the growing plants in the field or garden and develop Ivithin the seed. Four forms of these weevils, members of the genus Bruchus of the family Bru- chidae, which inhabit the United States, are very serious drawbacks to the culture of these crops in many portions of the country. The spe- cific enemy of the pea is the pea weevil, and of the bean, the common bean weevil, both of sufficiently wide distribution and abundance to hold the highest rank among injurious insects.- Cowpeas are attacked by two species of these beetles, known, respectively, as the four- spotted bean weevil and the cowpea weevil. These latter are of con- siderable importance economically in the Southern States and in tropical climates, as well as in northern localities in which cowpeas are grown or to which they are from time to time shipped in seed from the South and from abroad. As with the insects that live upon stored cereals, the inroads of the larvse of these weevils in leguminous seeds cause great waste, and particularly is this true of beans that are kept hi store for any considerable time. In former times popular opinion held that the germination of leguminous food seed was not impaired by the action of the larval beetle in eating out its interior, but this belief was erroneous, as will be shown in the discussion of the nature of the damage by the pea weevil. -
Two Oxen Ahead
HALSTEAD PAUL HALSTEAD Paul Halstead is Professor of Archaeology at This revealing study of farming practices in the University of Sheffield, UK. He has edited societies around the Mediterranean draws out and contributed to numerous publications, the valuable contribution that knowledge of including Food, Cuisine and Society in recent practices can make to our understanding “In this pioneering and delightfully written account of traditional TWO OXEN Prehistoric Greece (with John Barrett, 2004), of husbandry in prehistoric and Greco-Roman Neolithic Society in Greece (1999), and Bad Year Mediterranean farming, Halstead draws on first-hand experience of times. It reflects increased academic interest in Economics (with John O’Shea, 1989). peasant practice and culture to bridge the gap between the the formative influence of farming regimes on ancient and recent past.” the societies they were designed to feed. The TWO Pre-Mechanized Farming in the Mediterranean Farming Pre-Mechanized AHEaD author’s intensive research took him to farming Peter Garnsey, Jesus College, University of Cambridge Pre-Mechanized Farming communities around the Mediterranean, where “A major achievement, the result of a lifetime’s devotion to study of he recorded observational and interview data on differing farming strategies and practices, the author’s twin passions: arable cultivation and animal husbandry. in the Mediterranean many of which can be traced back to classical A very human book, one pervaded at every turn by an appreciation antiquity or earlier. for the skills and rationality of common people, even when these The book documents these variables, through may be denied by the sometimes self-deprecating the annual chaîne opératoire (from ploughing subjects he interviews.” O and sowing to harvesting and threshing), Jack Davis, University of Cincinnati interannual schemes of crop rotation and XEN AHE husbandry, and the generational cycle “This landmark study is as much ethnography as archaeological of household development. -
Phosphate Analysis and Evidence for Industry at Iklaina
Phosphate Analysis and Evidence for Industry at Iklaina: Implications for Mycenaean Economies and State Formation by Madeline Topor An honors thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the honors requirement for the degree of Bachelor of Arts Department of Anthropology University of Michigan April 2021 2 © 2021 Madeline Topor 3 Acknowledgments First I would like to thank my thesis advisor Dr. Michael Galaty, who guided me through the process of completing an honors thesis. I am grateful to have been able to learn so much about Mycenaean archaeology and research from him. I would not have been able to complete this thesis without his insightful comments and advice on writing, in addition to discussions about Mycenaean archaeology and soil chemistry. I am also thankful for his help in the lab and for teaching me how to conduct phosphate analysis. I want to thank Dr. Alicia Ventresca Miller as well for her constructive feedback as a second reader for my thesis. I would like to thank Dr. Michael Cosmopoulos, director of the Iklaina Archaeological Project, for allowing me to work with the soil samples collected by Dr. Michael Galaty from the site. I would also like to thank my AUGMENT mentor Erina Baci for reading my thesis and providing constructive feedback. Her advice on the writing process was especially valuable and helped me to improve my thesis. A special thanks to the Department of Anthropology and the Museum of Anthropological Archaeology for providing me with the knowledge, encouragement, and support to pursue and complete an honors thesis. I am grateful for all the opportunities I had to participate in archaeological fieldwork and research over the years. -
Online Supplementary Content: State Formation in Greece: Iklaina And
AJA Open Access www.ajaonline.org Supplementary Content: Image Gallery Images to accompany the American Journal of Archaeology publication: State Formation in Greece: Iklaina and the Unification of Mycenaean Pylos Michael B. Cosmopoulos Link to this article: https://doi.org/10.3764/aja.123.3.0349 Published online 17 June 2019 American Journal of Archaeology Volume 123, Number 3 DOI: 10.3764/ajaonline1233.Cosmopoulos.suppl This online-only published content is freely available electronically immediately upon publication and can be distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC). This license allows anyone to reuse, remix, and build upon the content, as long as it is for legal noncommercial purposes; the new work must credit the author, the AJA, and the Archaeological Institute of America. AJA Open Access www.ajaonline.org All images are by the author. Images are not edited by the AJA to the same level as those in the published article. fig. 1. Aerial view of the Iklaina plateau looking west. The bay of Navarino can be seen in the distance. Published online 17 June 2019 American Journal of Archaeology Volume 123, Number 3 DOI: 10.3764/ajaonline1233.Cosmopoulos.suppl AJA Open Access www.ajaonline.org fig. 2. Aerial view of the Iklaina plateau looking east. The modern village of Iklaina can be seen in the distance. Published online 17 June 2019 American Journal of Archaeology Volume 123, Number 3 DOI: 10.3764/ajaonline1233.Cosmopoulos.suppl AJA Open Access www.ajaonline.org fig. 3. Aerial view of the Iklaina site from the north. Published online 17 June 2019 American Journal of Archaeology Volume 123, Number 3 DOI: 10.3764/ajaonline1233.Cosmopoulos.suppl AJA Open Access www.ajaonline.org fig. -
Animal Umwelten in a Changing World
Tartu Semiotics Library 18 Tartu Tartu Semiotics Library 18 Animal umwelten in a changing world: Zoosemiotic perspectives represents a clear and concise review of zoosemiotics, present- ing theories, models and methods, and providing interesting examples of human–animal interactions. The reader is invited to explore the umwelten of animals in a successful attempt to retrieve the relationship of people with animals: a cornerstone of the past common evolutionary processes. The twelve chapters, which cover recent developments in zoosemiotics and much more, inspire the reader to think about the human condition and about ways to recover our lost contact with the animal world. Written in a clear, concise style, this collection of articles creates a wonderful bridge between Timo Maran, Morten Tønnessen, human and animal worlds. It represents a holistic approach Kristin Armstrong Oma, rich with suggestions for how to educate people to face the dynamic relationships with nature within the conceptual Laura Kiiroja, Riin Magnus, framework of the umwelt, providing stimulus and opportuni- Nelly Mäekivi, Silver Rattasepp, ties to develop new studies in zoosemiotics. Professor Almo Farina, CHANGING WORLD A IN UMWELTEN ANIMAL Paul Thibault, Kadri Tüür University of Urbino “Carlo Bo” This important book offers the first coherent gathering of perspectives on the way animals are communicating with each ANIMAL UMWELTEN other and with us as environmental change requires increasing adaptation. Produced by a young generation of zoosemiotics scholars engaged in international research programs at Tartu, IN A CHANGING this work introduces an exciting research field linking the biological sciences with the humanities. Its key premises are that all animals participate in a dynamic web of meanings WORLD: and signs in their own distinctive styles, and all animal spe- cies have distinctive cultures. -
Mycenaean Messenia and the Kingdom of Pylos
Mycenaean Messenia and the Kingdom of Pylos PREHISTORY MONOGRAPHS 45 Mycenaean Messenia and the Kingdom of Pylos by Richard Hope Simpson Published by INSTAP Academic Press Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 2014 Design and Production INSTAP Academic Press, Philadelphia, PA Printing and Binding Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Simpson, R. Hope. Mycenaean Messenia and the kingdom of Pylos / by Richard Hope Simpson. pages cm. – (Prehistory monographs ; 45) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-931534-75-8 (hardcover ; alkaline paper) 1. Messenia (Greece)–Antiquities. 2. Civilization, Mycenaean. 3. Pylos (Greece)–Antiquities. 4. Excavations (Archaeology)–Greece–Messenia. 5. Excavations (Archaeology)–Greece–Pylos. 6. Human geography–Greece– Pylos–History–To 1975. 7. Pylos (Greece)–Politics and government. 8. Pylos (Greece)–Geography. I. Title. DF261.M45S56 2013 938'.9–dc23 2013041018 Copyright © 2014 INSTAP Academic Press Philadelphia, Pennsylvania All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Dedicated to my wife, Waveney Jennifer Hope Simpson Table of Contents List of Tables in the Text. ..........................................................................vii List of Maps.......................................................................................ix List of Plates......................................................................................xi Preface and Acknowledgments....................................................................xiii List of Abbreviations..............................................................................xv -
Bruchus Pisorum L
Western Triangle Agricultural Research Center 9546 Old Shelby Rd., PO Box 656, Conrad, MT 59425 Tel. (406) 278-7707; Fax (406) 278-7797 http://agresearch.montana.edu/wtarc/ Monday, January 15, 2018 Reoccurrence of new pest - pea weevil in Montana Gadi V.P. Reddy and Rama Gadi Western Triangle Agricultural Research Center, Montana State University, 9546 Old Shelby Rd., P. O. Box 656, Conrad, MT 59425, email: [email protected] The pea weevil Bruchus pisorum L. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), not to be confused with the more common pea leaf weevil, is one of the most problematic insect pests on field peas particularly in US Western States. The larvae feeding inside the developing dry pea seed cause damage. Weevil infestations ranges between 30–70% in untreated crops with high level-presence of the pest already. Affected peas are unfit for human consumption and their seed germination rate decreases, which in turn diminishes the market value. In Montana, damage by this weevil was reported for the first time in the Hi-Line area in 2014, which alarmed pea growers and stakeholders because this pest could easily spread to neighboring pea-growing areas. Consequently, with the funding from USA Dry Pea and Lentil Council, pea weevil surveys were carried out during 2016 and 2017 in 33 field sites, five elevators and 16 farm bins in the Golden Triangle Area including Hi-Line area by WTARC staff. The primary objective was to determine the damage potential and distribution of the pea weevil. Although, no incidence of weevil was noticed in the surveys of 2016–2017, damaged seeds with live pea weevils were confirmed from the Chester area (December, 2017) by the State Grain Lab. -
Cv Palaimathomascola20199
01_26_2019 Palaima p. 1 Thomas G. PALAIMA red indicates activities & publications 09012018 – 10282019 green 09012016 – 08312018 Robert M. Armstrong Centennial Professor of Classics BIRTH: October 6, 1951 Cleveland, Ohio Director, Program in Aegean Scripts and Prehistory TEL: (512) 471-8837 or 471-5742 CLASSICS E-MAIL: [email protected] University of Texas at Austin FAX: 512 471-4111 WEB: https://sites.utexas.edu/scripts/ 2210 Speedway C3400 profile: http://www.utexas.edu/cola/depts/classics/faculty/palaimat Austin, TX 78712-1738 war and violence Dylanology: https://sites.utexas.edu/tpalaima/ Education/Degrees: University of Uppsala, Ph.D. honoris causa 1994 University of Wisconsin, Ph.D. (Classics) 1980 American School of Classical Studies at Athens, 1976-77, 1979-80 ASCSA Excavation at Ancient Corinth April-July 1977 Boston College, B.A. (Mathematics and Classics) 1973 Goethe Institute, W. Germany 1973 POSITIONS: Raymond F. Dickson Centennial Professor of Classics, UT Austin, 1991-2011 Robert M. Armstrong Centennial Professor of Classics, UT Austin, 2011- Director PASP 1986- Chair, Dept. of Classics, UT Austin, 1994-1998 2017-2018 Cooperating Faculty Center for Middle Eastern Studies Thomas Jefferson Center for the Study of Core Texts and Ideas Center for European Studies Fulbright Professorship, Universidad Autonoma de Barcelona, February-June 2007 Visiting Professor, University of Uppsala April-May 1992, May 1998 visitor 1994, 1999, 2004 Fulbright Gastprofessor, Institut für alte Geschichte, University of Salzburg 1992-93