for a SEAMLESSINFRASTRUCTURE ASIA A Joint Study of the Asian Development Bank and the Asian Development Bank Institute i eco ec S © 2009 Asian Development Bank and Asian Development Bank Institute ISBN: 978-4-89974-028-5 Infrastructure for a Seamless Asia Tokyo: Asian Development Bank Institute, 2009. 1. Regional infrastructure 2. Regional cooperation 3. Economic development 4. Asia I. Asian Development Bank and Asian Development Bank Institute. The views expressed in this book are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the Asian Development Bank Institute (ADBI), the Asian Development Bank (ADB), its Board of Directors, or the governments they represent. ADB and ADBI do not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this publication and accepts no responsibility for any consequence of their use. Use of the term “country” does not imply any judgment by the authors, ADB, or ADBI as to the legal or other status of any territorial entity. The symbol “$” represents the United States dollar unless otherwise indicated. ADB and ADBI encourage printing and copying information exclusively for personal and noncommercial use with proper acknowledgement of ADB and ADBI. Users are restricted from reselling, redistributing, or creating derivative works for commercial purposes without the express, written consent of ADB and ADBI. Asian Development Bank 6 ADB Avenue Mandaluyong, 1550 Metro Manila Philippines Tel: +632 632 4444
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[email protected] www.adbi.org ii Foreword sia is huge and has vast natural and human resources.