Splendid China Statements
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Between Shanghai and Mecca: Diaspora and Diplomacy of Chinese Muslims in the Twentieth Century by Janice Hyeju Jeong Department of History Duke University Date:_______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Engseng Ho, Advisor ___________________________ Prasenjit Duara, Advisor ___________________________ Nicole Barnes ___________________________ Adam Mestyan ___________________________ Cemil Aydin Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History in the Graduate School of Duke University 2019 ABSTRACT Between Shanghai and Mecca: Diaspora and Diplomacy of Chinese Muslims in the Twentieth Century by Janice Hyeju Jeong Department of History Duke University Date:_______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Engseng Ho, Advisor ___________________________ Prasenjit Duara, Advisor ___________________________ Nicole Barnes ___________________________ Adam Mestyan ___________________________ Cemil Aydin An abstract of a dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, in the Department of History in the Graduate School of Duke University 2019 Copyright by Janice Hyeju Jeong 2019 Abstract While China’s recent Belt and the Road Initiative and its expansion across Eurasia is garnering public and scholarly attention, this dissertation recasts the space of Eurasia as one connected through historic Islamic networks between Mecca and China. Specifically, I show that eruptions of -
Tibeto-Mongol and Chinese Buddhism in Present-Day Hohhot, Inner Mongolia: Competition and Interactions Isabelle Charleux
Tibeto-Mongol and Chinese Buddhism in Present-day Hohhot, Inner Mongolia: Competition and Interactions Isabelle Charleux To cite this version: Isabelle Charleux. Tibeto-Mongol and Chinese Buddhism in Present-day Hohhot, Inner Mongolia: Competition and Interactions. Sino-Tibetan Buddhism across the Ages, 5, 2021, Studies on East Asian Religions. halshs-03327320 HAL Id: halshs-03327320 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03327320 Submitted on 27 Aug 2021 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Isabelle Charleux. Authors’ own file, not the published version in Sino-Tibetan Buddhism across the Ages, Ester Bianchi & Shen Weirong (dir.), Brill : Leyde & Boston (Studies on East Asian Religious, vol. 5), 2021 Tibeto-Mongol and Chinese Buddhism in Present-day Hohhot, Inner Mongolia: Competition and Interactions Isabelle Charleux* Abstract This chapter investigates the architecture, icons, and activities of two Buddhist monasteries of the Old City of Hohhot, capital of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of China: the (Tibeto-)Mongol Yeke juu (Ch. Dazhao[si]) and the Chinese Buddhist Guanyinsi. In it, I present a global view of the Buddhist revival of the Mongol monasteries of Hohhot since the 1980s, with a focus on the material culture—architecture, cult objects, and “decoration”—of the sites. -
Continuing Crackdown in Inner Mongolia
CONTINUING CRACKDOWN IN INNER MONGOLIA Human Rights Watch/Asia (formerly Asia Watch) CONTINUING CRACKDOWN IN INNER MONGOLIA Human Rights Watch/Asia (formerly Asia Watch) Human Rights Watch New York $$$ Washington $$$ Los Angeles $$$ London Copyright 8 March 1992 by Human Rights Watch All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. ISBN 1-56432-059-6 Human Rights Watch/Asia (formerly Asia Watch) Human Rights Watch/Asia was established in 1985 to monitor and promote the observance of internationally recognized human rights in Asia. Sidney Jones is the executive director; Mike Jendrzejczyk is the Washington director; Robin Munro is the Hong Kong director; Therese Caouette, Patricia Gossman and Jeannine Guthrie are research associates; Cathy Yai-Wen Lee and Grace Oboma-Layat are associates; Mickey Spiegel is a research consultant. Jack Greenberg is the chair of the advisory committee and Orville Schell is vice chair. HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH Human Rights Watch conducts regular, systematic investigations of human rights abuses in some seventy countries around the world. It addresses the human rights practices of governments of all political stripes, of all geopolitical alignments, and of all ethnic and religious persuasions. In internal wars it documents violations by both governments and rebel groups. Human Rights Watch defends freedom of thought and expression, due process and equal protection of the law; it documents and denounces murders, disappearances, torture, arbitrary imprisonment, exile, censorship and other abuses of internationally recognized human rights. Human Rights Watch began in 1978 with the founding of its Helsinki division. Today, it includes five divisions covering Africa, the Americas, Asia, the Middle East, as well as the signatories of the Helsinki accords. -
Educational Travel Sept 20–27, 2019 2019 China Tribes Map
Putting the needs of others first Forming new friendships Exploring our host country Culture, Service, Adventure TrIBES – Educational Travel Sept 20–27, 2019 2019 China TrIBES Map HEILONGJINAG 20 INNER MONGOLIA JILIN BEIJING LIAONING XINJIANG GANSU 13 3 10 HEBEI SHANXI NINGXIA SHANDONG QINGHAI 7 8 15 XI’AN East China Sea HENAN JIANGSU XIZANG ANHUI (Tibet) 16 9 SHANGHAI 19 SICHUAN HUBEI 11 21 NANBEIHU 5 JIANGXI 18 ZHEJIANG 17 HUNAN 1 GUIZHOU YUNNAN FUJIAN 2 14 GUANGZHOU 6 12 GUANGXI HONG KONG (SAR) 4 HAINAN South China Sea 1 YEP Service & Storytelling - 7 Nomads of Ningxia 15 Silk Road Merchants Left Behind Children 8 Religions in China Challenge 2 YEP Service & Storytelling - 9 Culture Through the Lens: 16 Sichuan Wildlife Water Project Impact Visual Story Telling Conservation: Pandas 3 Inner Mongolia Culture & 10 Utopia Shanxi 17 Sanjiang Minority Culture Service Camp Project (Wild China) 11 Sichuan Expedition 4 Sanya Bright Connection 18 Moganshan Sustainability & 12 Yunnan Bike Adventure Service Camp Service 13 Master Chef, Beijing 5 Zhangjiajie Service Camp 19 Western Sichuan Expedition 14 Yunnan Abujee Tea Trail Trek 6 Water, Life, and Development 20 Inner Mongolia: Hulanbier 21 Public Health-Hangzhou TrIBES 2019 September 20-27 Concordia students enjoy the annual opportunity to experience their host country through TrIBES. With thousands of years of history, the world’s largest national population, and an energy that is at the forefront of the global economy, the Middle Kingdom is the focus of TrIBES’s week of experiential learning. Each TrIBES trip is designed to support expectations that Concordia students will become: • Insightful learners • Effective communicators • Reflective spiritual beings • Principle-centered leaders and team members • Active global citizens While each TrIBES trip is unique there are common elements used to help frame the student experience. -
Vacances Sinorama
Vacances Sinorama Permis chez l’OPC: 702569 www.vacancesinorama.com Tél: 514-866-6888 Fax: 514-866-3388 Tél.sans-frais: 1-866-810-0888 email: [email protected] Adresse: 998 Blvd. Saint-Laurent, Suite 518, Montréal, Québec H2Z 9Y9 (dans La Plaza Swatow) Place d’Armes SPLENDID CHINA MULTIPLE VIEWS + YANGTZE RIVER (3 GORGES) 21 + 1 DAYS $2999+$2999+ Visit : Beijing - Xi’an - Suzhou - Shanghai - Wuhan - Yichang - Yangtze River( 3 Gorges) - Chongqing - Guilin - Yangshuo - Guangzhou - Zhongshan - Zhuhai - Macau - Hong Kong the famous Ming Tombs, where buried 13 emperors of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). Special dinner: Beijing Roast Duck. Day 5 Beijing ( B L D ) Visit Summer Palace, the Imperial Garden in the Qing Dynasty, then take the rickshaw to visit the old Beijing Hutong. Day 6 Beijing - Xian (Flight) (B L D) Beijing Fly to Xian in the morning and visit Shaanxi museum, city wall in the afternoon . Enjoy a Tang Dynasty Dancing Show along with a Dumpling Banquet in the evening. Xian Hotel: Xian Empark International Hotel or similar(5 Stars) Suzhou Shanghai Chongqing Wuhan Yichang Day 7 Xian (B L D) Spend a thrilling day to explore the excavation site of Xian resident army of 8000 Terra Cotta Soldiers. Each soldier Guilin Yangshuo Guangzhou haunting in his individual and many equipped with chariots and Zhongshan Macau Hong Kong horses. Zhuhai Day 8 Xian - Shanghai (Flight) - Suzhou (Coach) (B L D) Day 1 Montreal - Beijing via USA Take the morning flight to Shanghai, and transfer to Suzhou by Depart to Beijing on overnight international flight by Continental or United coach. -
Portfolio Investment Opportunities in China Democratic Revolution in China, Was Launched There
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Investment Strategy The Great Wall of China In c. 220 BC, under Qin Shihuangdi (first emperor of the Qin dynasty), sections of earlier fortifications were joined together to form a united system to repel invasions from the north. Construction of the Great Wall continued for more than 16 centuries, up to the Ming dynasty (1368–1644), National Emblem of China creating the world's largest defense structure. Source: About.com, travelchinaguide.com. The design of the national emblem of the People's Republic of China shows Tiananmen under the light of five stars, and is framed with ears of grain and a cogwheel. Tiananmen is the symbol of modern China because the May 4th Movement of 1919, which marked the beginning of the new- Portfolio Investment Opportunities in China democratic revolution in China, was launched there. The meaning of the word David M. Darst, CFA Tiananmen is “Gate of Heavenly Succession.” On the emblem, the cogwheel and the ears of grain represent the working June 2011 class and the peasantry, respectively, and the five stars symbolize the solidarity of the various nationalities of China. The Han nationality makes up 92 percent of China’s total population, while the remaining eight percent are represented by over 50 nationalities, including: Mongol, Hui, Tibetan, Uygur, Miao, Yi, Zhuang, Bouyei, Korean, Manchu, Kazak, and Dai. Source: About.com, travelchinaguide.com. Please refer to important information, disclosures, and qualifications at the end of this material. Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Investment Strategy Table of Contents The Chinese Dynasties Section 1 Background Page 3 Length of Period Dynasty (or period) Extent of Period (Years) Section 2 Issues for Consideration Page 65 Xia c. -
Copyrighted Material
INDEX Aodayixike Qingzhensi Baisha, 683–684 Abacus Museum (Linhai), (Ordaisnki Mosque; Baishui Tai (White Water 507 Kashgar), 334 Terraces), 692–693 Abakh Hoja Mosque (Xiang- Aolinpike Gongyuan (Olym- Baita (Chowan), 775 fei Mu; Kashgar), 333 pic Park; Beijing), 133–134 Bai Ta (White Dagoba) Abercrombie & Kent, 70 Apricot Altar (Xing Tan; Beijing, 134 Academic Travel Abroad, 67 Qufu), 380 Yangzhou, 414 Access America, 51 Aqua Spirit (Hong Kong), 601 Baiyang Gou (White Poplar Accommodations, 75–77 Arch Angel Antiques (Hong Gully), 325 best, 10–11 Kong), 596 Baiyun Guan (White Cloud Acrobatics Architecture, 27–29 Temple; Beijing), 132 Beijing, 144–145 Area and country codes, 806 Bama, 10, 632–638 Guilin, 622 The arts, 25–27 Bama Chang Shou Bo Wu Shanghai, 478 ATMs (automated teller Guan (Longevity Museum), Adventure and Wellness machines), 60, 74 634 Trips, 68 Bamboo Museum and Adventure Center, 70 Gardens (Anji), 491 AIDS, 63 ack Lakes, The (Shicha Hai; Bamboo Temple (Qiongzhu Air pollution, 31 B Beijing), 91 Si; Kunming), 658 Air travel, 51–54 accommodations, 106–108 Bangchui Dao (Dalian), 190 Aitiga’er Qingzhen Si (Idkah bars, 147 Banpo Bowuguan (Banpo Mosque; Kashgar), 333 restaurants, 117–120 Neolithic Village; Xi’an), Ali (Shiquan He), 331 walking tour, 137–140 279 Alien Travel Permit (ATP), 780 Ba Da Guan (Eight Passes; Baoding Shan (Dazu), 727, Altitude sickness, 63, 761 Qingdao), 389 728 Amchog (A’muquhu), 297 Bagua Ting (Pavilion of the Baofeng Hu (Baofeng Lake), American Express, emergency Eight Trigrams; Chengdu), 754 check -
The Spreading of Christianity and the Introduction of Modern Architecture in Shannxi, China (1840-1949)
Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Madrid Programa de doctorado en Concervación y Restauración del Patrimonio Architectónico The Spreading of Christianity and the introduction of Modern Architecture in Shannxi, China (1840-1949) Christian churches and traditional Chinese architecture Author: Shan HUANG (Architect) Director: Antonio LOPERA (Doctor, Arquitecto) 2014 Tribunal nombrado por el Magfco. y Excmo. Sr. Rector de la Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, el día de de 20 . Presidente: Vocal: Vocal: Vocal: Secretario: Suplente: Suplente: Realizado el acto de defensa y lectura de la Tesis el día de de 20 en la Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Madrid. Calificación:………………………………. El PRESIDENTE LOS VOCALES EL SECRETARIO Index Index Abstract Resumen Introduction General Background........................................................................................... 1 A) Definition of the Concepts ................................................................ 3 B) Research Background........................................................................ 4 C) Significance and Objects of the Study .......................................... 6 D) Research Methodology ...................................................................... 8 CHAPTER 1 Introduction to Chinese traditional architecture 1.1 The concept of traditional Chinese architecture ......................... 13 1.2 Main characteristics of the traditional Chinese architecture .... 14 1.2.1 Wood was used as the main construction materials ........ 14 1.2.2 -
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RELIGION, POLITICS AND THE ECONOMY IN INNER MONGOLIA AND NINGXIA Colin Mackerras One of the major developments throughout most of the globe during the 1970s and 1980s has been the strengthening of religions, especially Islam. The fall of the shah of Iran resulted in a strongly Islamic regime which, although somewhat milder in form since the June 1989 death of the Ayatollah Khomeini, shows no signs of weakening, let alone collapsing. Countries formerly ruled by Marxist-Leninist parties have in all but a few cases seen their socialist systems overthrown, with socialist ideology being to a substantial extent replaced by religious. In China, which remains one of the few countries with a Marxist-Leninist party in control, religions have also become more influential, especially in certain of the minority areas. Tibet is a spectacular example of this, but, as in the world as a whole, Islam has been notable for its growing strength. Sociologists and other theoreticians have wondered for some time just what impact religion produces on economic growth. In his Die protestantische Ethik und der Geist des Kapitalismus (The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism), first published in 1904-1905, Max Weber (1864-1920) connected Protestantism in Europe with the rise of capitalism. The high status accorded to labor and profit by the Protestant churches, especially Calvinism, had greater potential to lead to capitalism than the Catholic church, with its stronger focus on the next world and condemnation of profit. Weber was impressed by the work ethic spawned by Protestantism, coupled with a drive to accumulate savings which could contribute to further investment. -
"China", Was Established on October 1, 1949
Chapter One Land and People Introduction People's Republic of China, referred to as "China", was established on October 1, 1949. China is the most populous developing country in the world. It is a unified multi-ethnic country with Han people as the main body. China is one of the four ancient civilizations in the world, with a long history of more than 5,000 years. China has a vast territory and its land area ranks third in the world. The Chinese culture is broad, profound and colorful. It is the cultural sovereign of the East Asian cultural circle and occupies an important position in the world cultural system. China is the world's second largest economy and continues to be the world's largest contributor to economic growth. It is also one of the countries with the most development potential in the world. In this chapter, you will firstly learn about China from the perspectives of national symbols, administrative divisions, and human geography. Lesson 1 National Symbols and Administrative Divisions of China National symbols of China National symbols refer to the symbols generally prescribed by the Constitution and laws and representing the sovereignty, independence and dignity of the country. The national symbols of the People’s Republic of China mainly include the national flag, the national emblem, the national anthem, the capital and the National Day. National flag The national flag of the People's Republic of China is the five-starred red flag. The face of the flag is red and rectangular, with a ratio of 3:2 in length to height. -
2020 International Religious Freedom Report
CHINA (INCLUDES TIBET, XINJIANG, HONG KONG, AND MACAU) 2020 INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM REPORT Executive Summary Reports on Hong Kong, Macau, Tibet, and Xinjiang are appended at the end of this report. The constitution of the People’s Republic of China (PRC), which cites the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), states that citizens “enjoy freedom of religious belief” but limits protections for religious practice to “normal religious activities” without defining “normal.” CCP members and members of the armed forces are required to be atheists and are forbidden from engaging in religious practices. National law prohibits organizations or individuals from interfering with the state educational system for minors younger than the age of 18, effectively barring them from participating in most religious activities or receiving religious education. Some provinces have additional laws on minors’ participation in religious activities. The government continued to assert control over religion and restrict the activities and personal freedom of religious adherents that it perceived as threatening state or CCP interests, according to religious groups, nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), and international media reports. The government recognizes five official religions: Buddhism, Taoism, Islam, Protestantism, and Catholicism. Only religious groups belonging to one of the five state-sanctioned “patriotic religious associations” representing these religions are permitted to register with the government and officially permitted to hold worship services. There continued to be reports of deaths in custody and that the government tortured, physically abused, arrested, detained, sentenced to prison, subjected to forced indoctrination in CCP ideology, or harassed adherents of both registered and unregistered religious groups for activities related to their religious beliefs and practices. -
Inner Mongolia & Ningxia Adventure-161014-1
Phone: 951-9800 Toll Free:1-877-951-3888 E-mail: [email protected] www.airseatvl.com 50 S. Beretania Street, Suite C - 211B, Honolulu, HI 96813 China Explore Mongolia ** The Home Land of Genghis Khan Magic Ningxia ** Oasis in the Loess Highland & Hui Culture Touring cities: Hohhot, Baotou, Ordos, Yichuan, Zhongwei, Wuzhong, Guyuan & Beijing Tour Package Includes Traveling Dates: * Direct Flight from Honolulu to Beijing * 2 Domestic Air Flights Jun 5 – 20, 2017 * Hotel Accommodations for 13 Nights (based on double occupancy) * Admissions and 35 Meals as stated ( 16 Days) * UNESCO World Heritage Sites: Temple of Heaven * Mongolian Bonfire Party and 1 night experience in a Chariot Yurt * Local Specialty Cuisine: Beijing Zhajiangmain, Mongolian Boiled Lamb & Price per person: Mongolian Hotpot * Camel Ride in Tengger Desert, one of the largest deserts in China * Boat Tour on Shahu (Sand Lake) $ 2, 988 * The China West Film Studio Tour Incl: Tax & Fuel Charge Shuidonggou Ruins/Ming Great Wall Tour * Single Supp: $ 750 There exists a paradise where the chilly wind and the blue sky embrace you like a silk blanket. In this paradise, the desert sun warms your skin to your delight and the moonbeam shines brightly into the night like a phoenix. Here, you will feel the presence of yesterday’s culture and the promise of ongoing development. This is Inner Mongolia - where major attractions are the vast grassland and deserts. The autonomous region of Inner Mongolia looks like a long and narrow colorful picture scroll threading the east to the west, revealing its splendor and grandeur. Ningxia, located in China’s geometric center, is a dazzling pearl in northwest China.