Reports that second tiers 'suspended' for elections but continue to be paid ---- STAFF REPORTERS --- REPORTS reaching this newspaper at the time of going to press indic:8ted that the ethnic or second tier governments, due to be either dissolved or disbanded from April! foUowing the proposed implementation of Resol ution 435 on that date, would continue to receive remuneration. According to tbese reports, during a Medin g between the South Afr ican Foreign Arrairs Minister, Mr Roelof Bolba, and represtntativts of the ethnic governments in Cape Town this week, it was agreed that the authorities in question would be 'suspended' as required by the stipulations orthe UN Plan, but would continue to receive pay while 'not in office'. AI the lime of going to press, the interim government Cabinet was doscted in a meeting with the South African-appointed Administrator General, Mr louis Pienaar. One of the items on the agcnda was the question of whether the interim government would 'resign' or bedisbanded by the South African State President; and whether they would do so long before the April J date set for the im plementation of 435 or at the 'eleventh hour', namely, March 3L Thcre was also strong speculation that a similar agreement (0 that reached with ethnic authorities, had been reached with the interim government, and th ai they 100, would continue to be paid even after they had 'resigned' or been disbanded. These reports follow strong rumours that members of the SWA Territory Force, also (0 be disbanded once 435 has gone into effect, would similarly be JOURNEY to the promised land? This you ng couple and their kids were spotted outside Windhoek paid. This included both pennanent force a.ml con.~ crip ts. The latter were liable attempting to hitch a lift to Cape Town this week. The man said be bad lost hisjob in Walvis Bay and to be told to 'go home' once 435 had begun, but even national servicemen was unable to find another. He did not express much interest in waiting around for the implementation would be paid in the sevcn months run-up to the election itself. or Resolution 435. One wonders if this signals the beginning or a 'white' exodus to South Arrica, Attempts toconfl1'ffi these reports wcre unsuccessful at the lime of going to particularly in the light of announcements that UNT AG forces will be arriving here in two weeks time? press. The Cabinet was in a lengthy meeting with the Administrator General and similarly, representatives of the ethnic governments were not available to the press. If the reports are true, then there ~s bound to be a massive public outcry al De Cuellar approves such abuse of public funds and taxpayer's money for such people, most of whom were nO! even clected by Namibians. It is also not known what is intended with both the ethnic governments and the interim government after the election has been held. Reports stated that once the interim government had either 'resigned' orbeen disbandt:d, that rule of this country would revert back UNTAG troop reduction to the South African-appointed Administrator GeneraL STAFF REPORTER UNITED Nations Secretary-General, Javier Perez de Cuellar has admitted that it is impossible to FIGHTING MARXISM IS NOT reconcile the opposing viewpoints regarding a reduction or the UN Transition Assistance Group (UNTAG) military component, and bas in effect given his approval to a r eduction in size from the POLITICS SAYS SWATF MAN original 7 500 troops to a force of 4 650_ This move has taken many by stage be presented to the General mately 2 300 logistic personnel. A BY CHRIS SHIPANGA surprise, as de Cuellar was intially Assembly on the basis of a military seventh battalion was to be held in shongly opposed to any reduction of component of 4 650, consisting of reserve in il5 home country. UNTAG as a cost-saving measure, as three enlarged infantry battalions, In his report. de Cuellar admits ANTI-Swapo propaganda leanets, distributed in the nor t h over proposed by Britain. France and the 300 military observers. about 1 700 that il remained the opinion of his the past rew weeks by the SWA Territory For ce's 101 Battalion Uni ted States in their capacity as logistic troops and headquaners staff military advisers that deployment at at Ondangwa, "clearly underlines what the SWA TF in gener al, permanent members of the UN Secu of about 100, all ranks". this level would be required if the and 101 Battalion particularly, is figbting ror andagainstwhom "_ rilY CounciL The original mililaf)' size 0( UNTAG military component of UNTAG was This was said by Commandant Fan~ Krige orthe SWATF liaison provided for six infantry battalions, department in reply to questions concerning the origin and 200 military observers and approxi- cont. on page 3 intentions of such pamphlets_ In his reply, the officer pointed out that "it should o nce again be emphasised that the SADF/SWA TF is not a political or ganisation Youngsters mutilated as The Namibian is insinuating". Commandant Krige said rurther: "Clear distinction should be drawn between invohtement in politics and the fight against in live ammo incidents Marxist and Russian expansionism and enslavemen t, w hich is a BY JOHN WALENGA real thr eat against this country and inhabitants in t he form of T W O young boys fr om different r egions ornorthern Nam ibia both SWAPO's revolutiona r y onslaught." had their legs blown ofT in separate incidents involving live explosives Command a n t Krige added t hat SWAPO still had to sign a ror mal a llegedly lert lying in the veld by m em bers or the secur!ly forces. agr eem ent on "ending its terror activities against this country and in habitants". The horrific incidenl5 lefl both below his knees. Ashikuru, ..... ho1>egan "Tbererore the SADF/SWATF is st ill respons ib le for combating youngsters badly mutilated. weeping while recounting the Story, Ashikutu Venondwnbo and Filli- said he woke up in hospital to fmd he this danger as it has been doing over t he past 22 year s with gr eat pus Kweyo, both II-years-old, were had "no legs"_ His face was badly success." In a report released in New York crippled for life on December 7 and scarred by red-hot shrapnel , and he is He concl uded: "This pamphlet is clearly underlining what t he on Monday. which containes his May 31 last year respectively. now pcnnanenuy blind in his right SWATF in general and 101 Battalion par ticula rly is fighting for recommendations to the Security The two kids are slill being treated eye. Hospital staff have provided him and against whom_" Council, de Cuellar said that the in the Oshakati hospitaL with a trollcy on wheels so that he authorised upper limit for the mili Ashikutu. from Omatunda near canmove around.andsaidonenurse, • The Namibian received lengthy replies from tbe SWATF tary component of UNTAG would Kaokoland, said he had been looking he even occasionally faUs asleep on concerning queries submitted last week, but as these replies only remain at 7 500. as originally estab afterhisfa!her'scallleduringtheday the trolley. Staff said Ashikutu's arrived after our deadline yesterday, we w ill carry the replies in lished in Resolution 435 more than of Deccmber 7_ While following the parents had Q(lly visited him once. full in our following edition. iO years ago. catue around, he accidentally stepped and had not come again. He is appar- However. his report said that on a live explosive device. Thc de- " budgetary provisions would at this vice detonated. shatlering both legs cont. on page 3 2 Friday January 27 1989 THE NAMIBIAN
THE implementation of voting during the coming elections. Resolution 435 starting April I Approached for comment, Swapo's could see another hitch with the New legislation to interfere with 'free Legal Aff!li TS Secretary Dr announcement by the NgarikulUke Tjiriange said from Administrator General Mr Lusaka that it was defmite that the and fair' elections? way the South Africans understand Louis Pienaat that new violence was different from the way legislation was being prepared BY RAJAH MUNAMAVA Swapodid. which among others will seek to He also confirmed that the new being contemplated is aimed at curb 18 years. The independence slJUggle as waged exclude political parties that legislation would determine the vot ing intimidation and violence during Young people in the 18 - 21 age by Swapo could not be qualified as "advocate violence" from the ing age. the run-up to the elections. range usually are considered radical lhe type of violence lhat would dis independence process. BUlon further enquiry from this The move is being seen asaimed al hence they are likely to be suscep qualify the organisation from par And when asked to provide de reporter, lhe spokesman said "the Swapo which has been waging a tible to radical politics. ticipating in elections he said. tails, a spokesman for the AG's of best is !.hat yOll wait for the next few guenilla warforthe independence of In this case, the South Africans DrTjiriange stated thatlhc struggle fi ce told The Namibian thaI such weeks until the whole bunth of Jaws the territory the past 22 years against calculate that by putting the voting as waged by Swapo is legitimate in panies would not be allowed [0 reg and proclamations are passed, other South Afrkan forces here. age at 21. they could deprive the the framework of intemationallaw ister for the elections in terms of the wise this is just speculation". It is doubtful whether Swapo will socalled radical forces, Swapo in and is recognised by the world com new law
conI. rrom page 1 UNTAG Residents beaten over to be capable of carrying out in full all its military tasks in Namibia. De Cuellar recommended to the Troops will be Security Council that although the size of UNTAG's military compo held in reserve death of a relative nent can be reduced, thcotherbaual ions (comprising the remainder of BY JOHN WALENGA the original 7 500) would be kepi on 1989. FOUR young r esidents ornorthern Namibia, who were arrested by members orthe police Koevoet unit standby in their own countries. De Cuellar also said that a large at Oshakati on January S, were allegedly beaten by police who interrogated th e youths about the death He also stated in his report: • 'If it num ber of governments had already or a relative or theirs tbe previous day , should become appuent during the expressed their interest in providing course of the transitional period that military personnel for UNT AG, He Mr PauJus Shilc.omba, a teacher at who had been present al the time, Mr back to the station for questioning. a military component ohhis size was also said that the appointment of the Oshakati Secondary School, died on Israel Absalom , 25, said lit the week Mr Absalom alleged that when insufficienl to assist my Special ForceCommander, Lieutenant -Gen the night of January 4 after he was end that they had seen the thief nul they arrived at the police station, he Representative in carrying out his eral Ptem Chand of India, has al lhot by an unknown man who was into nearby cuea shops which are was taken out of the van and as mandate of ensuring the early inde ready been approved by the Security taught in the act of stealing petrol known to be owned by members of saulted by a policeman mown as pendence of Namibia through free Council. from the deceased's car_ Koevoet_ 'ShaManin'. The group were then and fai reicctions, under the supervi With regard to a cusefire, de eueu. The incident occured at about Mr Absalom said they gone to talc.en into the police station, and all sion and control of the Uni ted Na said that both South Africa and Swapo midnight, and when Mr Shikomba repon the incident to the Oshakati four were questioned as to whether lions, and mat there was a real need had agreed to a de facto cessation of wu alerted to the presence of the police the same night, but were lold Mr Shilc.omba was armed at the time for additional military personnel. the hostilities with effect from August thief by a resident of the house, he that there were no cars available to he was shOL The youths denied that Secretary-General would inform the 10,1988, as provided fa- in theQcneva gave chue. investigate the matter. the deceased had been armed. Security Council and, subject 10 there Protocol of August 5 las t year. Four of Mr Shikomba's relatives Mr Shikomba was taken to hospi Mr Absalom claimed he was beaten being no objection from the Security He also pointed out that it was also pursued the thief, and they had tal, but was dead on arrival_ again for insisting that Mr Shikomba COWlci1, would deploy as many of stated in Resolution 435 that the not gone far when a shot was heard The following day, the deceased's had not been armed. Mr Stefanus the reserve battalions .. _as he judged ceasefire between South Africa and ;md Mr Shikom ba dropped to the relatives again went to the police to Shigwedha, 20, claimed 10 have also to be necessary." Swapo wouJd take effect on the date ground_ More shots were flJ¢ at the rqxxt the shooting and returned home. been assaulted for giving the same He said he would urgently seek of the beginning of implementation four men, who had gathered around Several hours later police arrived reply (see pic)_ funds from the General Assembly of the settlement plan. Mr Shikomba to render usistance. at their home and informed the four Mr Shigwedha said he had been for this additional deploymenL He said he intended sending iden One of the dead man's relatives youths that they were being taken called into a room at the police sta He said he hoped he could counton ticalleuers, at the appropriate time, tion and ordered to face the wall. He the support of all members of the to South Africa and Swapo propos was then allegedly bealen by ' Sha Council to help with such an urgent ing a specifK: date and hour for the DON'T BE LEFT OUT!!! Martin' with the same metal pipe deployment, "including assistance formal ceaseflft to begin. ADVERTISE IN THE NAMIBIAN TO REACH THE PEOPLE that the thief from the previous night with airlift to the mission area as a In his repon he also appealed 10 al l had been using to steal their ve voluntary contribution". parties to exercise "maximum re hicle's petrol. De Cuellar said in his report: " If straint" and to refrain from any ac The four youths spenllwo nights the Security Council decides to ap tions which might jeopardise the in th e police cells before being re prove the implementation ofResolu present de facto cessation ofhostili Shell Oil South leased. Mr Shigwedha was taken tiQp435 (on this basis), the estimated ties or im plementation of the settle West directly to hospital for treatment for cost of the civilian and military ment plan_ the wounds he sustained in th e beal components of UNT AG will be ap In conclusion de Cuellar empha Africa Limited ing. He spent four days there, and proximately 416 million dollars." sised that he and his officials would after his discharge he said 'ShaMartin' This amount exludes the cost to be required to act with "complete had visited a relative of his to apolo the UN High Corrunissioner for impartiality" in carrying out their has liabilities or gise for the beating. Refugees for the return of exiles. tasks. The four youth s said they were He mentioned that if the Security "The same wi ll be expected from changed its name obligations contemplating taking legal action, Council reached agreement, he would the Administrator-General and all to remain unaltered but were "afraid" to do so because do everything p:>SSibk to have UNTAG other officials in the territory," he Shell Namibia and of "the situation in the nonh"_ in place and operational by April I , said. Limited unaffected, in terms of the 1989 provisions of the Please alter you companies act, records Registration All rights, debts, accordingly, Technikon Courses
The following courses are being offered by the Technikon Namibia:
* Nature Conservation * Accountancy Surveyor * Secretarial * Management & Administration With five years practical surveying experience Re¢stration for 1st ye ar students: C DM (Pproprietary) Limited the necessa ry machine I February 1989 opcrales an opencast Diamond calculations. Knowledge of PC's Mine on the West Coast of would be an advantage, but is Regu,tration for Senior students: Nam ibia. Our employees not essentia l. A National Survey SWAI 2 & 3 February i989 and their families live in Diploma, membership of Oranjemund, a modern, lTESSA o r registration as a BoW'S of Reqistration: auractive town boasting a Technical Surveyor is essential. OShOO _ 09h3O - Nature Conservation shopping complex, theatre, CDM offers a competitive hospital, nursery school and salary, p lus the following 09h30 - I lhOO - Accountancy primary schooL We also take benefits: • Generous leave IlhOO - 13hOO - Secretarial l4hOO _ 16hOO - Management & Administration pride in our extensive sporting • Annual bonus equivalent to and recreational facilities which one month's salary • Housing include a Riding Club, Yacht a nd utilities • Membership of Venue: Entrance Hall, Lecturers' Block, City C lub a nd IS-hole Golf course. pension and medical funds Campus, University of Namibia, Storch Street. The successful applicant will • P rima ry schooling in have al least five years Qranjemund and subsidised Late registration with Fine - 9 February 1989. experience of Triangulation, secondary schooling Commencement of Lectures: ;:;i:~~i:~bTh~pe~:[a;n;d~ expenses.· Assistance with relocation Monday, 6 February 1989 at 07h3O. A pplicanls should write giving H e full details to: T he Senio r Prospective students must produce proof of iden ~ be able to set Personnel Manager. COM tity, academic qualifications and bursaries (if works and (Proprielary) Limited, P_O_ Box any). Fonner students of the Academy must have perform all 35, Oranjemund, 9000, their student number available.
Contact person: Mrs A Venter at 307-234 4.
CDM Technikon Namibia (Proprietary] Limited "",,,,,.,,,,,,,,1'1", ,,,' ·'r.""l~"
IJ()...... TItl OCSI "o~' a, ",'~. " 00 " 271989 THE , , .- " ". \..; " "- 'Just compensation' \j , ,- " ~ 'v , - 0' for acquisition of assets from " 0.(, • - ...... " private enterprise, says , t • Swapo economic document ° v , SWAPO is committed to fair and just compensation in those instances where slate acquisition orassets I I .. rrom private hands is cODSi~ered. necessary (or the rebuilding and restructuring o(Namibia's n ational J economy. . These reassurances by Swapo, coupled with the (act that light can now be seen at the end or what must have appeared to many to be a dark tunnel o(Namibia's struggle ror independence, seems to be slowly " .. reviving business confidence in Namibia's eronomtc prospects.
Fore.xample. the local property market r------~ ... is already experiencing a buoyancy ThiS is the secocond hair or the document " Economic Policy and the building indusuy is set for a Position" which was released by Swapo in early December 1988. big boom wi th local property In this concluding extract Swapo among other things sets out its developers reinvesting millions of ruture policy on tbe fishing industry and how it will end the rands in the building of shop and country's economic dependence on South Africa. Rock Lobster being packed ror shipment to markets. Swapo haS office complexes, promised tighter controls over this industry. The real estate speculators are ready recently that "independence is the will be blended with those of are controlled by William Schattm Corporation, which was formerly to cash in as the demand for best thing that could happen 10 the socialism," he said. of Atlanta, Georgia, Uniled States. controlled by Newmont Mining accomodation is expecled to rise fIshing industry." Ovaseas investors are also lining up The Elosha concession includes oil, Corporati on. Gold Field's American considerably at independence. Pro-independencc while lobbies in to partake: in the exploration of and gas and mineral development rights, associate, Foreign investors also, once again, Namibia also smell an ocooomic bJom developmentofNamibia'sresourus. ' But for nearly a decade, the Tsumeb runs three copper-lead and have their eyes glued on Namibia's in the air. Chairman of the Namibia Two United States companies•. for explorations were abandoned because silver mines as well as a copper and vast and rich mineral, and other Peace Plan 435 Contact: Group. Bryan example, have just signed ' an Etosha feU in the area where Swapo lead smelter. Last year it produced resources, This is true with regard to O'Linn. for instance, stated recently agreement on the ll'8lISfc:r of the 260 fighters were conducting some of 37 653 tonnes of blister copper, 40 mineral and petroleum explorations in Windhoek that the post 000 square kilometers E!osha Pan their m05t intense guerilla operatioos. 634 tonnes of lead, 95406 kilograms as well as fisheries, independence Cll1lkd: for the economy concession in nonhero NamibiL Actually, the company ceased of silver and 172 kilograms of gold, The financial and business interests is indeed favourable. Etosha Pan is an area where massive operations afler suffering a casualty In 1987 its sales revenue was S89 now confess that independence will " International investment expertise and promising e",polorations for oil among its staff in 1978. million, which generated as a pre-tax be a " muchneedcd boa;t fa- Namibia's will be available to support the and gas were going on in the 1970's Now that the prospects for peace are profit of $10..5 million. For the nine depressed economy", economy. A mixed economy will by a kx:ally Jt:gistc:Rd Cttnpany. called looking good. Brilund's donnant months up to Scptember 1988, the JIflJurgms, who is cum:ntly in charge probably be maintained in which the Etosha Petroleum, which is a interest in the Etosha concession has company reported pre-tax profits of ·of Namibia's sea resources as the . <1W¥, . qualities of private enterprise subsidiary of Brilund Limited. Both been grabbed away by another 19.5 million on a turnover of $96.7 director of sea fISheries admined American company, WJZ OiL million. This company is identified as a Copper sales are forecast this year to Delaware-based corporation with reach 40 000 toMes, lead 50 000 offices in New Vernon, New Jersey, tonnes and silver 107 000 kilograms, USA and one of several companies Sales are expecled to be worth $138 cootrolled by private investor William mil liort, generating a pre-tax profit J Zylka's family. WJZ has already of $3.5.7 million, formed a locally registered company, For the' tJUrd q\iar1tT. GFN showed known as WJZ Namibia. 10 restart increased metal prodl.lction. the explorations in the Etosha Pan. company milled 540 000 tonnes of Although fmancial details of the ore and produced 11 571 tonnes of transfer have not been disclosed, it is copper in concentrata;, 4 768 tonne.s understood that WJZ Oil will pay of lead and 20 tOMes of silver both Brilund a minimum royalty of $500 abo in concentrates. 000 (half a million dollars) a year The company holds puspecting grants plus a 7% over-riding royalty on the over more than one million hectares sales of gas and oil discovered from in central and nonh-western Namibia the concession area. and is concentrating its prospecting 1.La:t.arus Kgagudl Thcre is also an active inlerest in effon on the search for gold and N8J)libia's gold deposits. Britains "'1'P<'" COJ1'solidatoo' Goldfields (CGF) has It has also deliniated uranium. salt Records just restructured its Nam ibian mining and soda salt deposits, It is, therefore, and exploration in ~~.~. through its no wonder that Gold Fields has rushed South African affiliate, Gold Fields to set up a Namibia rqisterOO company Records &: Tap es R 19.95 of South Africa (GFSA), Through in anticipation of ind"pendence. Other albums avallable are: the establishment of a new locally COM which. following the adoption regis1c:r:ed company, Gold Fields ofresolution 435 in 1978,established 5. Tra<.y Chaprn.(tn . Tract:y Cha pman Namibia (OFN). with an initial capital its headquut"rs in Windhoek. 6. Jonathan llutlu - Mul'<'; than Frt""ds of Os $1.4 million. Namibia's capital, is also now working GFSAhas not said why ithas decided on a plan 10 establish a local faci lity 7 . Variou s ArUsts _ Zimbabwe HHs Vol. 12 to list its Namibian interests as a for diamond soning, valuation and 8.Varlous Artists - SIal< Soul Brolh"rs separatecompany on!he.Johannaiturg possibly cutting in anticipation of a • stock exchange. Some business new Swapo government policy, aimed 9. Isaac I l ay~ I.Iv" at th" Sahara Ta hoe analysts beleive that the possible at the creation of local processing IU. Chl"'a",a - Islok fd" motive behind OFSA's move is to industry. protect its interests from possible r-~------' nationalization by the future' Policy on Fisheries Po~ t to 1"r(:sU g.:: Produc L<; 1'.0 . Box 9791, ~: ros 9000 J government of Namibia, if it remains I Tel. 06 t - 224730 operating IS a South African company I Pkas(: send me the foll Owi ng I Independence will bring a much in Namibia. needed boost to Namibia's sagging lk(:.,rd/T;.pc I Ite m No. Qu,mUt Total Othen think that the move is pan of and over exploited fishing industry. I \lie current tte&I among lJlIJ1Sl1aIionals a massive resource whose benefits " with operations in South Africa to try have long been denied 10 the Namibian I to spread their investment risks by people and has instead been depleted I" registering some of their assets in by mainly South African fishing I countries that are not affected by the companies through overflShing. I anti-apartheid sanctions. Allocation ofhigh fIShing quow goes " In addition, analysts say, such a mainly to South African fIShing fleet I Subtotal " separate stock exchange listing will and lax controls by the South African I Add 9'I-b C ST allow GFSA to raise outside finance government over other fishing fleets " for its Namibian subsidiary without have also greatly contributed to the I Add Il2.00 I'n l\nll for 1'&1' those who will be giving loans having devestation of Namibia's fishing I '1'0\ ,,1 " to waT)' about the spectre of sanctions. resources. This will have to end. " GFN's in terest in Namibia are An independent Namibia will have I Endu:--,.,I p]r-;,:--., find X 1'"-,,lal Ord"r X ClwqUt· substantial. They consist not only of jurisdicltPn over the richest hake I . 1 I I the newly found gold fields, but also resource in the world, estimated at I of its now wholly-owned Tsumeb Continued on next page, I'h-, ,"'- ,.!low lWo w ... ·k .... for ddtv.. ry THE NAMIBIAN Friday January 27 1969 5 about R 2 billion annually. hllthermore unlike many of the south Sovereign and Independent Na mibia central African cowlIries , Namibia would deda r ~ a 200 nautkal mU e does not need access to South African exclusive zont 01T Its coast; and as rail rouleS or ports to transport its a mmbetofthe South East Atlantic goods to intemational markets, the Fisheries (ICSEAF), the country claim for sovereignty over Walvis would be entitled to raise levies on Bay by South Africa notwithstanding. a:NJCt:S.9on5 hsued to other rountm The present use of South African for flshlng In Its te rritorial waters. routes and ports is contrived, rather As with mining and agriculture. the than being natural and it is unecessarily policy of Swapo envisages a mixture expensive. For example, the U"ansport of I slate fishery sector in the form of of tens of thousands of live caule to • national fishing company, joint South Africaby railway for slaughter venulJl: operalions with experienced and processing at South African and better equipped fo re ign abbatoirs and plants is designed to en!erprises. local private ownership give the South African Meat Board a as well as worlc.ers ' cooperatives with a complete monopoloy of Namibia' s melrown fi shing vessels and l: anning beef export. or processing plants. Namibian commercial ranchers have State a llOClltion of quotllS and in fac t suffered serious \osses through oontrols over .aU the catching this policy. They pay for the long and operations will be strict In order,lo unecessary transportation of live caule enable Namibia's tlsh stock 10 to slau ghter houses in South Africa. recover from a decade of ruthless They also suffer losses when the over-exploltatlon and to ensure that South African Meat Board slashes, . '- the nshertes will again become an as it often does, the quota for live Important revenue-crutlng and caule imports from Namibia in order . ~ uport-earnlng sector as they used to keep up prices fOf" South Mrican . til,' to be. fanners in a glutted home market. Swapo states that if it comes to'Power it plims to introduce direct state involvement in the riShing Instead of benefitting from this industry in the form of a national riShing company. The party however also states that private Namibia's Contrived imperial/client relationship between companies will still be allowed to playa role. South Africa and Namibia, the latter Dependence on South Africa Namibia under the Lome Convention rmished products 10 Namibia, thereby rider economic relationship. has had to forego the development of undennining the emergence and Swapo does not, however, its own slaughtering. cold storage and through multilateral facilities like There is a self·serving over growth of local manufacturing rums. underestimate the enormity of the and processing industry and is denied the South African Development generalization by South Africa and Coordinating Conference (SADCC), Under SACU Namibia in fact pays task ahead and the considerable dired ao::ess 10 the lucra.tive European, its friends that the Namibia's coonomy the Preferential Trade Area (PTA), an indirect tax to South Africa. This magnitude of the financial, Middle Eastern, Asi an and otha" world is hopelessly dependent on that of payment is usually included in the technological and managerial markets. the council for Mutual Economic South Africa, and that whatever the pre-tax GOP or facIO!" cost, which is requirements which must be mel to Since much of Namibia's output of Assistance (CMEA), thc Gener,l political and ideological colour of paid to South Africa in the import bill rebuild and restructure Namibia's flshmeal and oil, some tinned fish Agreement on Trade and Tariff the government which will emcrge (GA Tf), and the Generalized Systcin and then returned in less proportion national economy with a view to and just about all beef cattle are sent from UN-supervised elections in of Preferences, etc. as an external transfer. achieving growth with equity and to South Africa 10 satisfy the country's Namibia, that government will have The counuy will also, for the first Again, Namibia's membership in economic independence from South own demand III prices which are usua.1ly to toe the Pretoria line, if Namibia is lime, have the freedom to produce SACU is not a natural link between Africa. far Iowa than the world mmet kvels, to survive economically, This is the IWO countries. Jndependent Therefore a Swapo government will Namibian producers are often denied for domestic and regional markets. essentially a false argwnent. The South African-dominaled Nam ibia can easily dedde to remain make concerted efforts 10 obtain the Although it is true that about two higha eamings from their exports because they are prevented from Southern African Customs Union or not be a member or SACUi and necessary rmancial, technological, thirds of all mvestmenl. in the Namibian (SACU) does not constitute a If It opts out, tbere wUl be nothing tr&ining and managerial assislance exporting directly to overseas rnartets. mining industry is now owned by beneficial relationship. to Namibia. appl'Ollcblng eronomk disaster, On from both bilateral and multilataal Furthermore, Namibia has enough South African-based transnational Rather it permits a free now of South the contrary Namibia will be freed sources in order to im plement the cOrporations, these corporations are ~Ii)and to produce the crop side ofiheJood 5upply. South Africa has African manufactured goods and from the present unjust horse and abovo-outlincd economic restrucnrinj; themselves haunted by the threat of and development for Namibia. unctions against South Africa, and consciously and de1.!tl~ r alely are already embarked on their own diSCOW"aged Namibian fanners from invesunent risk spreading policies. going into the commercial production ...... , classified ...... classified ...... classilied ...... classified .....•..•classified ...... ~ mentioned earlier, they ~ busy of cereals, fruits and vegetables in establishing separate and locally order to keep the counuy as a captive incorporated companies. And since market for South Africa's own food independent Namibia would not wish surplus. to share South Africa's sanetions. Thus, in short, contrary to the repeated i Md i Md i Md burden, a Swapo government will claim that Nimibia is heavily COURSE GROOTFONTEIN ask the South African based dc:pcndcnt on Sowh Africa, the counlry COURSE OVITOTO transnationals 10 seriously consider is actua1ly in a good position 10 establish its own independent tude using this policy option in pursuit of BOOKKEEPING CUSTOMER RELATIONS, COURSE their own corporate interests, as routes to the Atlantic, even if Walvis STOCK CONTROL, PRlCE opposed 10 those of the apanheid Bay is under South African illegal FOR THE SMALL DETERMINATION AND BOOKKEEPING stite. occupation. BUSINESSMAN SHOP LAY-OUT FOR THE SMALL This means that the operalions of Other sma ll ha r bours along BUSINESSMAN these corporations will not offer Namibia's JJkm kmg coastal li ne Pretoria the kind of economic can be developed in a rusonab;y This course is aimed at the CUSTOMER RELA'("IONS stranglehold that it would wish to short time and this will be don.. busincssman wb" WlUjts ~ hav~ .Jltr~uct i.pn; .'Nhat is customcr This course is aimed at the have over Namibia. Namibian producers will in facl be a bookkeeping system but who relations? Why do customers businessman who wants to have Also a close examination of the freed from South African imperial is nOl intcrested.in the complete boy a bookkeeping system but who mining equipment in Namibia show$ control to diversify their uade . double entry 5ystcm. is nOl inlCfcs ted in the complete that they are largely supplied by composition and trade pattnas. and Mor e eUective customer double entry system. manufacturers in Ew-ope and North as such. to atablish altemalive nwkClS According to this system all relations; America. As such, Namibia does not where they could obtain better prices transactions are recorded in one Customers' needs; !he diffen:ncc According to this system all need to import them via South Africa. and trade terms. book. betwccn characteristics and transactions are recorded in one It can o.btain them direct from the The alternative might possibly be the benefits of a product or service: book. manufacturers. EEC preferential beef quota for The following transaclions can mcthods of closing the deal: aftcr be written up in one book: sales servicc and telephone The followin g transactions can RdvCHtisCl in our handling. be written up in one book: classifivd svction - Cash sales It's chvap and vffvctivv • Credit sales Handling the dissatisfied - Cash sales - Cash and cheque payments customer; - Credit sales ~oymond i>hon. at 36970 (061) received Handling the customers feelings - Cash and cheque paymcnts · Cash purchases and then his problem. received - Cash and cheque paymcnts - Cash purchases HIPANGA KATUTURA - What you owe your creditors PRICE DETERMINATION . Cash and cheque payments · What you debtrs owe you Whal factors must you take into - What you owe your creditors MINI - Stock on hand account WOC'R determining prices - What you debtrs owe you STORE IPfJd controllinJ stock? - Stock on hand MARKET Date : 06 - 16 February SHOP DISPLAY 1989 Dllte : 13 · 11 February - Warm and cold spots SUPPORT US Time : 18hOO - 2 IhOO - Walking patterns 1989 FOR THE BEST daily • Location of shelves, cashier5. T ime : 09hOO - 17hOO Ve nue : lMLT Seminar offices etc. daily DEALS IN Room Ve nue : Okandjira Presenter : Mr Mike Date : 14 -17 Fclruary 1989 Secondary School WE DO BUSI NES KATUTURA Kavetokora (lMLT Manager. Time :09hOO - l7hOOdaily Presenter : Mr Training) Venue : Holcl Melcor Arnold Tjihuiko SEVEN DAYS A Cost : No charge Presenter : Mr Phi ll ip Scibeb Cost : No charge (IMLT Consultant) WEEK. OPEN Cost : No charge .:nqu IrleS/Reglstratlon UNTI L LATE AT Registration/Enquiries t:nqu lries/I egistratlon :Mrs Kunert tel 061-37353/4/5 :Mrs KUTlen tel 37353/4/5 :Mn Kunert tel 061 ·37353/4/5 NIGHT 6 Friday January 27 1989 THE NAMIBIAN Draft dodgers picked up BY RAJAH MUNAMAVA IN SPITE or the claims by the military that thousands or young Despite anny claims of mass volunteering Namibians rr~ly and voluntarily report for training every year, draft dodgers are being hunled down and subjected to intense interrogation on why they refuse to be conscripted into the South Kambata - No I dont know that shooting. driving, mcchanics, cooking Arrican army. Commandant · Can you read md and techniques of fighting in the bush Evident also is the collusion by some him I I a later stage and infotmeG him write? Kambar. . What does this fighting gov<::nmQ'lt departments with the army that the one month kave he had applied Kambata · No entail? in trying to enforce conscription. for from December 20 to January 20 Commandant · Do you go 10 church? Commandant · This means having Last week Thursday, the military police had been approved but thai !O days Kambala · Yes to shoot at people who want to kill picked up a draft dodger. Paulus 'had boo! CUI. fn::m the 1 monlh package. Commandant · How is the Bible your people Kambata, at the behest of officials He was then 10 report for wort. at the preached 10 you'! Kambata - Who are these people from the Deparunent of Civic Affairs Departmenlon January 9 following Kambata + The preaching is based who want 10 kill my people? or at least at their prompting. which he must can at the army offices on the word of God. It goes aboUi Comma nda nt · The terrorists Paulus Kambata declined leal\ up in for the inwe on January 10. lelling me that to say 'f..k' is to sin, Kambata -I don't know what tcmrists 1987/1988 and is adamant lhat he Mr Maritz allegedly lOki him that he to beat others is • sin etc. ~ will 001 serve in the SADF (J' SWATF. had IOcome IOwork on January 9 and Commandant · Do you know that il Commandant · These are people He has given all his call-up papers to that if he did nOi repon for military is said in the BiJ:je 1hat p::qje mu Administration for Anglican priest gets R200 fine Owambos on banned document charge REVEREND Michael Yates, Anglican that research and knowledge of the advocated. Tender AVO 189/89-91 J clergyman of Walvis Bay, WIIl.S contents of the document was needed In submission. Mr David Smuts of sqjtcnced to a R200 fme suspenoed if he had to minister of members of the Legal Assistance Cmtre, on behalf for two years in the Walvis Bay the public, such as natibnal servicemen of Father Yates, said that the priest regional court for possession of a who had difficulties with conscription, had acted in the highest tradilion of banned docllItWlnt. liaited thooxample of a serviceman the Christian faith; that his motives Tenders are invited from qualified building A packed ro.atroc:m, filled with c]Q-gy, who had ref used to do township duty, were honourable and that he had including Bishop James Kauluma of and said that he had ministered 10 obeyed his conscienr;:e. Mr Smuts contractors for the erection of 8 single storey the Diocese of Namibia. was present him in consultation with the military said further that there were diffICulties when Father Yates appeared charged authorities. If he was not aware of with the term 'undesirable'; he also houses, conventional or pre-fabricated, for with the possession of a banned what was happening in society then asked the COW1 to take into account document this week. The case was a he would not be obeying his Oath, he the necessity for the rree flow of teachers in Owambo. sequel to a security police raid on the said, and would further be betraying information and religious rreedom. home of the Anglican priest on 24 his holy orders. Obedience to God The Magistrate agreed that clergy Tender documents at a non-refundable fee November 1987. came before obedience to the Jaws of should read as widely as possibleand (Father Yates pleaded guilty to the State, he added. he understood the sentiments as of R 20,00 are available from : possession of the document Total He d id nOi consider the document in expressed by Father Yates, but he War in South Africa, a Nusas question to be inflammatory and said that possession of the document pUblication, and the Stale dropped neither did he consider it incitement was nevertheless an offence, and he other charges against him in terms of to public violence as he personally sentenced the priest to a R200 fine, The Secretary, Owambo Tender Board. three other publications), was not in support of violence being suspended for two years. Appearing before Magistrate A P Private Bag C2032, Ondangwa Kolle, Father Yates said in mitigation that he had been a priest since 1981 . ' Tel (06762) He said that he had Wldertaken, in his ATTENTION ALL READERS! Telex 3452WK Mrs Vd Merwe Oath of Ordination, to undertake We would like to know your view. studies and to be diligent concerning .nd opinion•• bout The N.mlbl.n information which helped 10 spread Please use the space provIded below to give us koow1edge oftheGospel. He explained an idea of what you would like to read Or to the court that the Oath meant that about in the pages o f this n e w spaper he had to be aware of what was and post back to us at P .O . BO il 20783 Windhoek 9000. happening in society in order to minister to members of the public. Blokker, Hibbert & Grobbelar We want YOUR views on presentation of news! He added that God's teachings could HAME' ______~ ______53 Kaiser St, Kock & Schmidt Building, not be divorced from the conte",t of society as a whole, and his ministry COMMEHTS' ______Windhoek. to people affected both political and social issues, especially in a divided Tel (061) 225739/225730 (Mr Jacobs) society. Referring to the document, which • deals with miJitarlsation in the apartheid state, Father Yates said THE NAMIBIAN Friday January 27 1989 7 Deputy Sheriff guilty on drunk driving charge SADF withdrawing to ATTIE Barnard, Deputy Sherlfr and mHSenger or the court for Wah' ~ Bay, was convicted by Magistrate A P Kotu in the Regional the sound of music? Court In Walvis Bay on January13, on Mcharge ofdrunken driving. BY RAJAH MUNAMAVA Barnard's alcohol-blood count was 0,30 and the Magistrate, when passing sentence, saki be considered drunken driving III dangerous Unirormed members or the independent SWA/NamibiL u:d. over ~ pot«tim of yox cwntt:Y otrence as many road accidents were Clul.wd by aD abuse oralcohoL South Arrican Derence Force "It has always been a wonderful in t 973, for this, we hwniliate He empbaslsed the seriousness ohhls orrence, adding tbat Innocent< Monday staged an impromptu ellperience and privilege 10 serve your ourselves before God in humble people sutTered In these cases. t "(arewell" music show at the people ... to befriend the honourable gratitude. Barnard was found guUty and given a nne of R 1 000 or ten monthsi Katima Mulilo shopping centre chiefs and their tribal authorities ... Yes, our soldiers have defeated 10 know the members of the legislative communism in Caprivi. Kavango and Imprisonment, plus. furtbfr 12 months Imprisonment suspended in what appears to be the first ror 4 years. assembly ... 10 c:ooperate happily with Ovambo • ... on the banlertelds of mo\'e . in the South Arrican the Administration for CapriYians. Zambia ... Angola,NOWTHETIME withdrawal (rom Namibia in Over many yem, we have tried to HAS COME FOR YOU, THE terms o( UN security Council prove ourselves as "friends in need. VCYICRS OF CAPRM,lO DEFEAT Estate agents report business resolution 435. are friends indeed" . Remember the COMMUNISM IN TIlEGENERAL South Africa has not annoWlced an days when our soldiers taught at E1.ECTlONS 10 COME ..• DEFEAT official date for the withdrwawal of Caprivi Seamdary School and Kizito COMMUNISM AT TIl E POLUNG boom its troops from the territory in tenns College, ~hen they shared their ellpert STATION IN NOVEMBER TIllS of the UN Plan though. knowledge of agriculture and callie YEAR. as embassies search for During the "farewell show" 10 the breeding with your fanners in both How to decide ... to make up your area and its inhabitants, the unifonned tribal areas ... yes since June last mind? Very simply by answering the soldiers played band musi(:, danced year. following question: premIses and recounted their "good old days" . Army tankers have been supplying Do yru want to have Angola n Caprivi? They shouted 10 the small trowds waler to drought stricken villages (Angola. a socalled independent BY MARK Vl!RBAAN about how it had been good to 'be in and thirsty people, molhers, b.bie~ • COWltty since 11 November 1975, NAMIBIAN estate agents are ellpressing a sentiment voiced by the Caprivi and that they were now andtheveryold ... tentaccomodalion but still involved in a bloody civil reporting III massive boom in business many white businessmen in Namibia. going home. to shelter school children from the war - at one stage one: of the wealthiest as diplomatic legations and embassies "I would be crazy 10 leave now," he It was being rumoured in Katima SWl and rain ... medical treaunent to coWltries in Africa, but now under around the world begin the search for said. Mulilo at the time that about 60 cure the sick and lame ... air transjX)T"t marllist/commWlist rule reduced 10 premises in Windhoek as The First Secretary at the Swedish members of the SADF were being to bring the disabled, those in elltreme poverty, famine and squalor and with independence for the territory draws Legation in Pretoria, Mr Robert withdrawn from the area as part of need, to the state hospital for In:.aonc:nt 55 000 C uban foreigners nearer. Rydberg, conrllTTled that he and two the total withdtawalofSouth African ... assisting in supplying building overwhelming your beautiful Caprivi The problem, however, is that there representatives from the Stockholm troops here ellc:ept for I 500. materials to remote areas ... carrying with its wealth of uadition and is absolutely no office space available government had spent s~veral days The soldiers also handed OW an "open people from far away Mpalela Island cuslOm?". in the capital at the moment. looking for houses in Windhoek, and leiter 10 all Capriyiaru" to Ihose who by river barge to Katima Mulilo and No doubt thar. the ' Iener will be Because Nam ibia has for so long had found what they wanted. were present at the show. • Ngwezi ... our patrols, dishing out consuued as blatant interference on been a South Africa colony, no COlUIIJ)' He stressed that Sweden would not The letter begins' 'who lIe; we • the medicine and pills from their own the part of the South African army in has in the past deemed it necessary to appoint an ambassador here lDltil there fighters for democracy" supplies ... sharing their own rations the politics of this country which is have a penn anent diplomatic was a troJy independent Namibia, It goes on to state that " we are the with the hWlgry. calculated at influencing the results representative based in the terrilor)'. but that "we ellpect to be present victorious soldiers from South Africa "But most importantly, we have of the elections scheduled fOr This is also coupled to the fact that here in one way or another" during . and of South West Africa/Namibia". secured peace and progress in your November; and that il is nothing other the international community regards the period leading to elections. "Our mission is still to protect the COWllty oYer the past IO years ... the than an election campaign speech by SouthAfrica's~~ as iJlegal. Mr Rydberg conranned that the easteinCaprivi and its people against liycs of many of our soldiers have Ihe army on behalf of its allies and a Now, with talk of independence from Swedish Minister for Development, Swapo terrorism. We have reached' been sacrificed to ensure the fact that signifi(:ant reminder of the partiality Pretoria's role in a process to'begin who is responsible for foreign aid the stage where resolution 435 will not a single Caprivian, man, woman of the Security FOfCCS when il oome.s 00 April I ,many foreign governments Jeavins Sw«Ien, had already]:l"OrTlised be implemented on 1st April this or child has suffered at the hands of to political partics in this oountty. are working against time to ha'v(t· · thar. approximately R30·million (100 year as the first step towards an Swapo terrorism since our soldiers their represenlluives set up in an million Swedish kroner) would be Members of the SADF threaten mineworker independent state of Namibia. waiting for' a fiee Namibia as post· There must be those, however, who independence aid in the frrst year. are beginning to think that they have He said the diplomatic rush for office left arrangements a little late. space was triggc:ted by the knowledge Union t-shirt causes Mr Christo van Niekerli: of Southern that the United Nations would be Estates said this week that there is buy ing up much of the available "absolutely no office space available:' accommodation soon. in the capital. A reprtsentative of the French soldiers to attack civilian "We have had many enquiries from Embassr .. in Pretoria said that the his brother sueceeded in geuing away embassies looking for offices ha-e, Frenc:hgovernment was "well aware REPORTS are continuing or The soldier said Ihat the people did not listen to the SADF-members and to hide in another house in the but we can't give them anything at of the new situation and are studying sold~rs harrassing civilians in although they would call people for a village. the moment," he said. it in P!lris". She said, however, that the north of Namibia. Less than meeting using loudspeakers, but Two more Casspirs were called 10 "There might be something in the no rtnal decision had yet been taken two weeks ago a new incident next month or two, and even then with ' regild to the placing of a whenever SWAPO called a meeting, Ihe place. and the soldiers took was reported to the Human Shimwafeni's wife with them, slapping those on the diplomatic: representative in Namibia. people would come in great nwnbers. Rights Centre in Ongwedft"a. The sokliers was, aca:rding and pushing her around, as they went waiting list would be lucky to get Ms Louise Amott of the British o::n::tusial A trade Wlion t-shirt. worn by a to Shimwafeni, that the people were sean:hing for the two brothers. something." Embassy in Cape Town said on mineworker Shimwafeni Deogenus Mr van Niekerk pointed out that half "shit". From the hide, Shimwafeni could Wednesday that her go~rnment from Orrwjslkn#n _Qrnbalpltu, -It the office space in Windhoek was .Finishicg· his complaints about the hear the soldiers asking his wife 10 planned 10 have an observer mission enough to upset three soldiers so taken up "by the government". people, the SADF-members left, and point out, where the two men were in Windhoek' 'soon after /he arrival badly, that they ended up threatening He added that his agency. was Shimwafeni continued in his car to a hiding, saying that they would kill ofUNTAG". '10 kill the m.ineworiter and his brother. "working with the United Nations" 'botile-stOTC Irr Okakwa, to p"ick up the men that very same day. "We have owned property in The incident took place on 9 Janulll)' on the matter of premises and office his wife from work here. Finally the soldiers left after having Windhoek for some time, which has in the afternoon. Shimwafeni was in accommodation. At this plilJ.t the soldiers returned. told Wilhelmina, that whenever they been leased Wltil now," she said. acuca·shop in a squatter camp called He confinned that he had already This lime in a Casspir. Five men · fOWld her husband and brother in On the questioo of financial assistance Okalhonhi, when a nwnber of soldiers, sold three houses to a foreign jwnped out and went straight 10 law, they would see what they could to an independent Namibia, she said: in uniform and on duty, ca.l.Ied government, and knew of another Shimwafeni in ' the bottle store. do to them. "After independence we would Shimwafeni outside to ask him where agency which had sold to two others. Abraham Otto MWldjele graped the ShimwaCeni stayed overnight in the provide aid, both bilaterally and with he got the T-shin he was wearing. On !he imminent implementation of t-shin at the neck and tore it apart. house and reports, that the SADF our partners in the European ShimwaCaIi replied thai. he had bought UN Rc:solurim 435, he said he believed Someofthe soldiers were anned and members had spent the whole night Comnnmily. It is too early at this it in the soulh. The soldiers then that' 'a lot of people are intending to out of fear Shiwafeni tried hiding surrounding the village and guarding stage 10 say what form the aid would wanted to know what the colours on leaye" . behind the coWlter of the shop. It his house. take." the shin meant (they were blue, red "There is no doubt that a lot of came to a fight between Abraham Shimwafeni claims, that he has been Ms Allion confinned that the British and green - the Swapo A KAVANGO ADMINISTRATION employee was detained on Sunday by members orthe South West Africa Territory Force who alleged that they had information to the effect that two AK 47 rines had been buried in his yard. They later released him after a futile starch with a warning that they would re-arrest him today. Kaoko Nairenge was on his way to that he had orden to arrest him and hi s fanning place at 20 Miles las l he was ordered not 10 speak 10 anyone. Satwday 10 plough his fields when The former Plan fighter and Mr he was Slapped at an anny roadblock Nl irenge then drove ahead of the 8 outside Rundu and orderW OUI of his Duffels to his house. vehicle. He was infonned that they we going The soldiers manning the roadblock to search his house for two AK 47 informed Mr Nairenge that they were rifles which were " buried" in his going to search his vehicle . . yard according to the ir information. In the vehicle was a handbag which After I futi le search which lasted corllained documents belonging Mr some minutes, he was ordered into a Nairenge and also inside wa.s his Buffel and another search was Swapo membership card. conducted at a shop belonging to Mr ll·year-old Ashikutu Venondumbo on his hospital trolley. He had both his legs amputated aFter On seeing the card, the soldiers said Cornelius Neromba but nothing was inadvertently stepping on a live explosive device less than two months ago. he wa.s the person they had been recovered. looking for and immediately radioed The 8 Buffels having arrested Mr the headquarters in Rundu. Nairenge drove towards the Mashari Not long after, an army veh.ick: arri ved Army base but turned towards the Shejavali refuses to sign oath to pick up Mr Nairenge at the Kavango river to the Kasote Camp roadblock. on the banks of the river. AI the anny headquartCTs in RWldu, The deta inee was blindfolded and STAFF REPORTER Mr Nairenge was asked to make a made to sit under a tree on some wet THE General-Set:retary or the Council of Churches in Namibia (CCN), Dr Abisai Shejava li. reFused statement but when he refused. they ground. to sign a sworn afTidavit r equired by the Administrator-General, Mr Louis Pienaar, when he applied lold him that he would be allowed to The soldiers later returned and rOt a passport this month. go but that his membership eard was SUbjected him to insul!S and some for the feelings and commitments of applications for travel facililies," Dr being retained. threats. He was \atcrordercd lowards Dr Shejavali had been invited to attend Namibians who wish to travel abroad. Shejavali said. He was thallakm back to !.he roadblock the river where he was to sleep in the the lOth graduation ceremony at the particularly in rcgard to those who He added: "As I Christian I am where he w as allowed to pass Lhrough open without a blanket. UN Institute for Namibia in Lusaka are also known to have made no opposed to vioknce - from whatever to his fanning area at 20 Miles. The foHowing day he was driven last Saturday. secret ofthcir opposition to the South quarter." He also said that he But this was only the tip of the ice back to headquarters in Rundu where After receiving the sworn affidavit, African govenuncnt' s JX)licy regarding understood the frustration of berg and trouble was still to come a Captain Vi ljoen interrogated him. in which he was required to makc Namibia and its continued colonial Namibians, and the decision by a when about g anny Buffels ca.1lcd at He questioned him about the AK47s ccrta.tJI guarantt:es unoer oath, Ur administration in this territory " . large number who had resorted to the Mr Nairenge's home at Mupini IU'Id IU'Id told him that he would Lk him Shejavali wrote to the Secretary of Dr Shejavali said that Mr Pienaar armed struggle after all auemplS 10 he was re-arrested. up unk:ss he told the truth. the Deparunent of Civic Affairs and could be infonned thaI he was not resolve the dispute ~ceful l y had Mr Nairenge was followed to a local Captain Viljoen however decided to Manpower last Friday. prepared to sign the affidavit. failed. shop where a ' turned ' former Plan release him &fter a few hours of He said he had learned with swpri se "Not only do I sec no justification ··It is, after a.11, just , .:; mllch . a fighter called Benine ordered him questioning bul said th at he would be .. that the Administra tor-General now for such a roquiremc:nt. but also object fund&mc:ntal right oi a naIion to defend out of the shop and into one of the re-arn:sting him today (Friday lanUlll)' requires us not only to comply with 10 it .. .for the reason that I am Wlable itself, as it is I basic right of a citizen BuJfels. 27) depmding on the oulcome of the the standard requirements rellting to 10 identify mysel£ in principle with in a democratic COlUltty to In.vel A white officer then toldMrNairenge investigation. applicltions for passports ... but that law5 made by the white minority freely." I should also signa swom·affidavit" . government in South Africa." • 'The ' South African government, He said he fame! this Iarest impcdimc:nt "I also objcct 10 it on the grounds which now seeks an undertaking from THE NAMIBIAN is published by the proprietors, the Free Press quile extraordinary, and could only of Namibia (Pty) Ltd, with offices at 104 Leutwein Street WlrHthoek, that 1 find the South African me to identify. myself . with its and printed by John Meinert (Pty) Ltd, Stuebel Street Windhoek. as sume that the South African ~ent' s purported conunitmc:nt oonstructim oi what fun.nental rips government • 'have imposed this The copyright on all matl!~I.1 In this edition, unless otherwise 10 a Bill of Rights ... an. t;lercise of mean, hIS for so many years denied specified, rests with the Free Press of Namibia (Pty) Ltd. additional requiremenlto once again deception and irony," said Dr us both the ri ghtlO self«termination demonstrate its complete disregud Shejavali. and the right to passport facilitiellO He added: " I am not prepared to enable persons opposed 10 its rule of 'identify myself under oath Of Namibia to uavel abroad," added Or otherwise wilh any conslnlCtion which Shejavali. Have the time of your life the Soulh African government or its (Meanwhile. I reporter of this representatives in Namibia purport newspaper. Mr Chris Shipangl, wu IOplace on a Bill of Rights, as long as granted I travel documenl to go 10 at the South African govemment openly Venezuela. Initia]ly the authorities conducts its affairs in Namibia in a required Mr Shipan. ga a]so to sign the CLUB PAMODZI wlY quite contrary to the spirit and required oath, bul after the Editor of idea of a Bill of Rights. the NamibiUl. Ms G Lister, wrote a "In this regard I need only refer to lelter 10 the Administrator Genera] MISS PAMODZI .•. MISSPAMODZI ... MISS PAIMODZ the most recent forced conscription re9ueuing him to drop this of Namibians inlO South Africa's requirement, particularly since Mr war machine, at a time when South Shipanga wu I journal isl and a]so in Andy Warhol said that everyone will be f""DOllS Africa had already committed itself view of the reported changing political. .for at least 15 minutes in their lives...... • to Resolution 435, which aims It climate, the newspaper was informed p.!lting an end to South Africa's illegal by theoffice of Mr Louis Pienaar that But you could hecome famous for the rest occupation of Namibia, and (and end) Mr Shipanga need not sign and would your life! to the restraints and harassment many be granted a travel document). Yeah! Enter the exclusive Miss Pamodzi Beauty of us experience with regard to Contest and win BIG BIG prizes. No one but one can beat Club Tuje Pamodzi in entertainmg people. Eggs up! THE Poultry Producer's Association orNamibia has decided Wed: Ladies night (8· 10 pm), Adm R5.00 to increase the producer's price of eggs as rrom February 1 by 10 cents per dozen. This weekend special ...... HAPPY HOUR all kinds of drinks RI.OO In a statement released yesterday by the Association, it was said from 8 pm ·10 pm that the adjusunent represents an increase of slightly more than five perce.1t, and only applies to eggs delivered directly to retail Friday: 8pm tilllat.e: Happy Hour, Adm R 6.00 dealers. At the moment. a dozen large eggs costs Windhoek retailers and wholesalers Rl,86. Retail and wholesale prices are Introducing our new DJ: Kurbin from Johannesburg. with champagne: not controlled. come early. The statement said lhat higher transport and handling COSIS, as well as more expensive packaging. are the main factors respoosible Saturday 8 pm till late: HAPPY HOUR, Adm. R6.00 for the increase, The previous increase in the local producer's FOR MORE INFORMATION PLEASE CONTACT UMBI AT TEL: 216856 OR 215514 price of eggs was 15 months ago. The slftement added that Namibia was not totally self-sufficient in egg production. THE NAMIBIAN Friday January 27 1989 9 CCN missive to de Cuellar Will Untag arrive "not to desert us" TIlECooncil ofChun:hes in Namibia African colonialism and Namibian in two weeks time? (CCN) has sent another urgent telex freedom." [0 United Nations Secretary-General, The message added: "We are deeply STAFF REPORTER Javier Perez de Cuellar, calling on concemcd at the size and wunonilc:nd the permanent members of the Socwily activities of the South West African IN approximately two weeks time, the main body of the United Nations Transition Assistance Group Council "not [0 desen. us in this last Police Forces (Swapol), which are (Untag) will be arriving in Namibia to prepare for the establishment of tbe UN mission. and aucial hour". known to be surrogates of the South The tele,.., sent at the weekend. was African racist regime." This is oncof the details contained in fon:es are reduced to 12 000 and the professional elections ' personnel, refening to proposed cuts in the size "The nwnber of these forces should Cl official timetable recently released repeal of discriminalOry laws is mostly coming from various Member or the military component of the UN be known and specified and limited. by the UN secretariat in New York. completed. Untag continues in its States. Tnwition Assistance Group (Untag). The threatc:ncd m:luction of the Untag April 1. referred to as D-Day as the organisational and monitoring From November I to 8, elections for which is 10 provide supervision during military component from a minimum date on which implementation of activities. a Constituent Assembly are held, the period leading to elections. of 7 500 would allow the Swapol Resoluti0ll43.5 will begin, will mark By early JWlC , 63 days after April I. 1eading 10 the dnwing up and adopting "If this mauer is merely concerned forces Wlbridled control over the the formal cessation of hostilities South Africa reduces its forces to 8 of a oonstitulion. Untag staff supervise with finance.. we beg that oonsideralion election process," it said. and the restriction to base of Swapo 000 and the release of all political these dc:cri0r6 as weU as the II.bulation be given to the terribly high price The telex also e,..pressed admiration and South African forces. The release prisoners and detainees is completed. and publication of voting results 10 already paid by Namibians in their for General ?rem Chand of India, oC all political prisoners and detainees By July I a further military reduction the satisfaction of the special struggle for freedom, and the military commanda of Untag, "for will begin, as well as the repeal of all leaves South Africa with 1500troops representative, who then certifies the inestimable cost that would be paid his support of the Namibian people's discriminatory Jaws and restricti ve in Namibia. All military installations results. should one life be lost because there desire for a peaceful settlement with legislation. on the northern 00rder are either placed By mid-November, the withdrawal were not enough members of the justice and dignity for all". The special representative oCme UN under UN supervision or are of the last remaining 1 500 South Untag gJ'Qup to monitor and control The message concluded: "Please do Seaetary-Gcncra1. Mr Marti Ahtisaari. deactivaaoi Unr.ag activities continue. African troops will be completed. the already known excesses of those nolCUl the 005ts on Namibia's fulu:rel" and most Untag civilian, military At the same time. the official start of All military bases will be closed and disposed towards the South African and civilian police personnel arrive the electoral campaign is announced, a Constituent Assembly convened. system," said the message. between April 1 and mid-May. and vota registration begins. The Much of the UN staff are expected 10 The Namibian bishops and 1hey are deployed to more than 50 second major contingent of the Untag depan at this sll.ge. chun:hleaders who had signed the locations throughout the country. and civilian staff arrives to assist in the At an 1.D1specified date, the Constiruent me5Sll8e, said that a "cheaply-acquired e begin their duties in accordance with monitoring of the elections. Assembly will conclude and steps selliement will ultimalely prove phasing and deployment plans. It is estimated that it will be in early will be taken kading 10 the installation astronomically costly to this region, By mid-May, refugees and exiles October thai the map pan of electoral of a new government. More Untag and consequently to oW' trading begin muming to Namibia with the poll-watchers arrive, and aredep10yed staff will depan. partners". assistance of the UN High Conunission 10 UN centres for assignment to And finally, on an unspecified date, "The ultimate choice is between South for Refugees, and general rules for designated polling stations. These Namibia becomes independenL elections are issued. South African poll.watches will be roughly 800 Smear pamphlets spread 1HE persoo t'eSJXlIlsibie for writing photocopied pamphlets have been the above 'message' is c urrently distributed lale at night, or in the TO PA55 busy with a particularly vile and early houn of the morning, at various cowardly smear campaign, using locations around Windhoek in the pamphlets distributed at night, past two weeks. On Wednesday night this week, and the ~ Wednesday against the ediror of The Namibian, night, the spineless pamphleteer left Gwen Lister. his wort outside the offices of The We request Out readers, especially Namibian. We are aware that such a thole at the Academy, to study the person will in all likelihood be fleeing writing. If yout think you recognise to South Africa soon, as his fear of the handwriting, and think you might independence becomes grealer, bul who responsible, a substantial bow is this newspaper would like to identify reward will be yours if your him before he does so. The identity information leads to the arrest and · , of anyone wishing to provide OQIlviction of the gutless coward who information will be kept confidential. has been doing this. Two different Hostel workers thrown out STAFF REPORTER THE WORKERS living in the hostel at want to live with the people they see QU'RAN Kuisel:mond toWn.Ship in Walvis Bay eveI)' day at work. Grouping people Guidelines Study Aids are designed 10 help weaker students ' to~ ' and brighter students todo 'even better' wen: complaining bitterly this week together on asame~ployer basis is SPEAKS aJ being thrown out of their rooms an inhwnane practice," be said. Compiled by expert teactlers with many years' md foccc:d to live in bb:b segregated He also confumed that the hostel " Which then is best? experience of teachi= marking Mabie, Guidelines ct:Nef avery Mabie ,inducing Standards 8 & 9. according to the worker's place of residents had not been oonsulted bda'C he that lays his employment. the municipality 's decision. foundation • UNE·BY· UNE SUMMARIES . According 10 an Anglican priest from He added that a spokesman for the on piety to Allah (God) • DETAILED NOTES the harbour IOwn , Reverend Michael municipality had said the reason for and His good pleasure? • CHARACTER SKETCHES Yates, the Kuisebmond mWlicipaiity the move was that "more control" or he that lays his • QUESTIONS AND MODEL ANSWERS has begWl forcing residents of the over the hostel was needed. foundation ALL PRICES R7,99 + GST 96c hostel 10 live in 'blocks' with their The spokesman had likened the on an undermined (UHl£SS OTHERWISE STATED ) colleagues who work at the same situation at the Kuisebmond hostel sand-cliff o-~ o~ places. with ok! compound in Windhoek's O.....==IIJ. BM-~~ DIlOCR1l'N 191_ the Ready to crumble to One wOOco- from the Anglican CluJn::h Katutl,J,n township, which he said pieces ? 0 ·Il00<'''- B""''lllDWA.,.,"".0 IION-UTWTUIE rewmcd to the hostel after work earlier was blown up because lbe authorities AT(WJIN u,...... ,IUBII- __ r_ AFIIKAAHS Rl4,tlSEACH+GSTRl,1' this week to fmd thal he had been had ' 'lostcootrol" over the residents. and it does crumble to "thrown out" of his room. He was Pieces with him, into flCtTO •.IIOf OIDGI aeISTRY Rev Yates said the municipality was B=-AfOOS O=.'::'.IICCOIM1'MCJ ~ grouped with other chun:h workers. ~gwruuliweaxrunurutyliK~ the o~- BDlfIeS "",,0 '0 1TII"0 ,0 Rev Yates said yesterday that some was for the workers, and "breaking Fire of hell. olHlWrll DlfIlIll£R "",,0 of the residents had been living in the it up". 0:- O~~ ~TINI. a-o.oG same room as their friends for 10 to He estimated there to be at least 3 000 And Allah guides not 0 : of&OIIEIIN' SCI9ICE 1TII"0 IISTORY 15 years. people, mosdy mignmt workers,living people that do wrong 0=-o::=: "" .. 0 Q/nI/RICA "Now the municipality comes along in the hostel. O~ §~":.1lOS ECONOIIK:S ~·O and splits them up. Most people don 't __ "'.. O The foundation of those - Il'noD& -- """ 87 Namibians graduate at UNVTC who so build, is never B~ OClolIMm ST\OES rnNlLOGY PtfYSICS free from suspicion O_lJ'ffIII Tt ""'lJIG IIIIHo.O "'"0'0 AU..~~ST 90 students from the United Nations Vocational Training Centre for --o:r~ fJlllIO and shakiness is in ~ oPl1.YN< BUSIIESS NamIbia (UNVTC) at Swnbe, the capit.al of Angola's Kwanza Sui province. B their "..,IVW ECON(lIIICS GECIGR.APHY I'HYSICllOGY suc.cessfully completed their courses in various Irades and were presented with O=" cenificates at the weekend. hearts, unit! their B~~' 0 - mlHo "",,0 mllIo The 87 graduates were presented with certificates al the centn:'s third hearts are cut to pieces.' ClJtainabIe al an Ieadir9 ewcational bookseIers ., !he Republic graduation ceremony by the Swapo Secretary-General. Andimba Toivo ya And Allah (God);is all OR CONTACT Toivo. and UNDP deputy representative Matthew Ganda from Sierra Leone. Knowing., Wise The stu~nts ~ad co~plelcd their two· year courses in auto and diesel engine Namibia Islamic ~echan~cs, bri<:klay~g and concrete work, carpentry and joinings, electrical '. Inf ormati6~ Serv ice Installatmn and reparr works. metal works, plwnbing and pipe filling. PO Box 22421 IiU'II=,!!~ The new graduates brings to 248 the total nwnberofNamibians who gradualed Windhoek Tel: 62411 at UNVTC (Swnbe) since it was established in 1984. ~ TELEPHONE (011) 789·4360 P.O. SOX 41302 CAAIGHALL 2024 WQRI EDUCATION is a very wide every man is a piece of the continent, subject. It includes ror example a part 01 the main". 1 would like to all we learn when very young - paraphrase and modify this. "No country is li ke an isolated island,. "mother's knee" education as WHAT IS GOOD Every country is connected with and it is sometimes called. I shall dependent on every other counuy". restrict myselr in this "article to In this cenlUry. countries have be Fonnal Education in SChOO6 and come increasingly inter-dependent. other educational institutions. Development in any given counuy I believe that the elements of a intimately affects developnent in oIher good education are the same all over EDUCATION? countries. Damage to th e economy, the world. So most of this article will completely inadequate to ~ well things. What "things" am I refer· environment and social structure of be concerned with general features educated civilized human beings. or ring to? one counuy, has harmful effects on of education. Only at me end will I really competent leaders. First I refer to the natural world other countries. With what countries specifically deal with Namibian around us. Most people. including does my country trade? What are the education. THINKING CLEARLY many who regard. themselves as people there like? To what extent am It might be as well, before 1 really educated, have very litLie idea how I dependcnt upon the work done by get going. to state the twO things this AND OBJECTIVELY beautiful are all the plants and ani those people? To what extent are article is NaT attempting 10 do. Firstly, mals that surround them, and how those people dependent upon the work I am not going to make a detailed An educated person must be able wonderful are all the interactions done by the people of my country? criticism of present day educational to thingc\earJy. WhatdoI mean? By between these organisms. They have These are questions that need to be institutions, governmental of non thinking clearly I mean being able to very little respect for the natural world. raised in sehools and elsewhere as governmental, in Namibia or any understand things, to be able to de This lack of respect contributes to pan of the subject Geography. where else. I shall only criticize when velop a line of reasoning or argument mans lack of.concern about the hann· Consider for a moment the growth it is useful to my argwncnllo"do so. in aIogiea] way, to be able todistin ful effects of thing like overgrazing of the world human population (see Secondly, I am not going to attempt guish (like a good detective) what are and deafforestation. the accompanying figure). You can to develop a detailed education stral· the really important faclS as distinct Second. a good edueational sys see that during the last thousand years egy for Namibia. from less important faclS, in any teJR will encourage interest in the the slope of the population eurve has situtation. Such clear thinking can great achievements of man, past as become ever steeper. COMMAND OF only be developed if you have well well as present. So people should I believe that the world population qualified teachers. It can be encour learn aoout the groat civilizalions of is already toolargcfor all prescntday LANGUAGE aged in various ways, for example, the past - China, Peria, India, An people to have a decent standard of small group discussion. THIS article is wriuen by Dr. cient Greece, Renaissance Europe living, even if we eould make all In studying any subject it is vitally etc. People need to learn how to It is impossible for anyone to be J.F. Barker, Director or Formal wars stop immediately. come well educated unless he or she imponantto understand the subject appreciate the great poetry, philoso Education in the Councilor Thc rapid growth of the human has a very good command of the rather than simply learning by hean phy, paint.ings, sculpture, and build population and the consequent high particular language used in educa a lotoffaets about the subject. I think Churches in Namibia and writer ings of the past. densities of people in many areas is tion in the country concerned. This that people would be much more of our regular series or Biology Consider music as an example. All causally connected to serious prob command must include speaking, interested in srudying, and much more articles. The views expressed tribes and countries have their folk lems like overgrazing and de-affores reading and writing the language. It satisfied with their achievements, if here are his own , and do not songs and instrumental music. This tation. and aspects of atmospheric demands a solid understading of they really understand the subjects. necessarily renect the views or is as true of Europe as it is of Afriea pollution. grammar, and as wide a vocabulary We do of course need to learn some the Councilor Churches .. The or anywhere else. And this music can This rapid growlll of population as possible. There is aserious danger faelS, but many facts we do not need opinion piece will be concluded be attractive. However. the music has taken plaee at the same time as a in those parts of the world where to memorise - we can look them up in in next week 's edition. developed over the centuries in Eu very rapid expansion of modem tech English is used for education but is books when we need them. Unfortu rope (cantatas, operas. sonatas, fugal nology, a by-product of which has not the native (mOlher tongue) lan nately, the easy (lazy) way to study is music, chamber musie, symphonies, been extensive atmospherie pollu guage, to be satisried with only a to " learn by hean". It is much more etc.) represents a much higher level tion (you have. for example. proba very moderate command of English. difficult, at first. to concentrate on of achievement. Music like that of bly heard or ' 'acid rain" in Europe). This may be adequate to train some und~tanding thesubjec\. However, Bach is mueh more intellectually The whole ecological balance of people for particular jobs. It will ~ as with most things, constaJU prac- satisfying. much more stimulaiing, the world. indeed the eventual sur nee makes underntaJXiing things easier. and calls up a richer variety of emo vival of man is threatened. People Up to th e present. the education of tion than arolk-song. Bachmay have need to be made aware of this. To Invest in the future. Adveltise in The Namibian fered to most Namibians has been a been German. This does not stop an understand the problc:ms lliave been very poor one, concentrating on English or Japanese or Namibian talkir.g aooU[ one really needs a good memorizing instead of understand· person from learning how to appreci understanding of Biology. Therefore ing. ate his music. I think that Biology should be a PIKEUE comp).l.lsory subject for everyone to INTEREST, AWARENESS OF AND study. RESTAURANT "rconclude then, that if man is to APPRECIATION, KNOWLEDGE OF, THE improve his livUlg conditions or even Try us every day at ail hours. ENJOYMENT MODERN WORLD to survive on our planet. we must fo r our special quick foods develop a sense of belonging to a and groceries. A good educational system will There is an often quoted line of world community. Perhaps this is the stimula!e..peOple to be interested in poeuyby John Donne (1572 - 1631). biggest task of education. The whole things, to appreciate thing, to enjoy •• No man is an island, entire of itself, world must stand or {all together. However, we cannot just study the modem world as if it had suddenly been created now. To und~tand the modem world one needs to under Salon ~ Stauch+Paftners stand how present day conditions, economies, and instiD..ttions came into being. So history become a vital pan of good edueation. S1JWCH+ PARTIIIEAS POLITICS AND THE TEACHING OF Architects/Draughtsman HISTORY As I understand it, historians tty to We require urgently competent unravel all the causes of any particu lar historieal situation, including the experienced architects and/or present day situation, as Objectively as possible. And that is exactly how draughtsman I think History should be taught. I do Would all our customers please lake note our not think that history lessons should 0/ for a range of interesting be used to propagate any paniculu new working hours political point of view. I believe that projects. to bring politics into history teaching is an Wljustified interference with a ThesiWed/Fri Successfull applicants will enjoy young persons development and essentially un-Christian. I believe that 08hOO - 16h30 competitive salaliies, per.1sion young people should be informed as Thursday objectively as possible. then allowed 08hOO - 18hOO scheme, medical aid scheme. to make up their own minds. Saturday SELF-AWARENESS Apply to Mr H-E. Staby or P.B. Strack 08hOO - 13hOO AND THE Monday · closed Stauch .... Partners DEVELOPMENT OF Architects PERSONALITY Re hoboth Street. Ausspanplatz, Tel:31667 8th Floor We are, everyone of us. different Metje Behnsen Building from everyone else. Every individ Telephone 35026 • cont. on follow ing page THE NAMIBIAN Friday January 27 1989 11 cated, heor she must fma of al l have 10 gradually improve for most Na the same time one does not want to duced. by firm government action. cont. rrom previous page leisure. There musl be time to relax, mibians. see old customs and traditions dis One of the few countries in the world look around, "do ones own thing". As far as the Icaching of His lory is sappearing unnecessarily. Education to try seriously to reduce the popula Secondly. people must have secu concerned, r know that many Na has a delicate task here. tion growth is Chin!l. so perhaps we ual fIrst of all has got his or her own rity. Youcanhardlyexpectpeopleto mibiaru think thaI they have been As far as the issue of population could learn from the suecessess and individual and unique combination become educated if there is a con subjocted to a biased presentation of growth is concerned. I am pessim is fa ilures of that country. of genes (heredity factors). Secondly. slant threat of attack by srne armed history, However, as I said earlier, I tic about the effects of education. In the shoo term after independ everyone has a different environ person or persons. Third, there must believe the best approach 10 history The people need to be educated about ence. after an inital difficult period, I ment to anyone else. A good educa a widerangeof educational facilities in the fUlUre is 10 present the subject the dangers of population growth in expect the conditions of life of most tion system should recognise this. available, not only in schools but as objectively as possible. If this the modem world. but the politidans Namibians to improve. Jobopportu and encourage each and every person outside them. There must be good approach is combined with telling also need education in this respect I nities will be increased, and foreign to fulfill the potentialities of his or libraries, theatres, sportS facilities, people about the present day dislri think. I doubt if this will happen. aid will probably pour into the coun her unique personality. Each person etc. This is of course asking a lot of ~uti on of institutions, opponunities Governments so far in Namibia do try. But after that. unless population has a particular contribution to make any poor developing country. But. as and amentities between different nOi seem to have taken the problem growth is already controlled, I fear to society. This is surely in line with I said at the beginning, good educa population groups seriously. and I see no sign that a that Namibia will go slowly down the New Testament teaching we find tion is the same all over the world. and especially between the Whites future government will do any bet hill. It is likely that shanty tOwns in Paul's firstlettcr to the Corinthi Everywhere. and for all peoples, we and the rest of the population. people ter. I am aware that Namibian plan such as allready occur in various ans chaptcr 12. Hcre Paul talks of should aim for the best. will be able. in an intelligent way. to ners have tried 10 estimate the pres parts of Africa will appear, so that "the gifts of the spirit" and goes on form their own assesment of society ent human population size and its present day Katatura will seem like a to point out that all parts of the body and their position in it. Then, if they likely growth rate in the next few select residt.'ntial suburb! Overgra7,ing are vital for the proper functioning of AND NAMIBIA? are offered viable political alterna years. But the purpose of this work and deterioration of range land will the whole. The body needs hands and tives. they will be able to make re seems to have been simply to adjust get much worse, and in years with I begin by making a few assump feet just as much as eyes and a brain. sponsible political decisions. economic policy to what is assumed poor rains, which will bc frequent, However, for a childs personality to tions, These are that Namibia be It is going to be a hard job to to be an inevitable and continuing massive famine relief will be needed develop fully. that child has to be· comes independent as planned. that convince people of the worthiness of rapid growth in the population. I from the intemational community. If come aware of rus/her own strength fair elections are held, that no Un ita all types of jobs. There seems to me believe that popu.lation growth should this happens, education will have and weaknesses. This will be as style organisation arises. and no cross to be a tendency among young be controll e<:!. and the growth nte re- failed, will it not? sisted by a school environment which border warfare lakes place. Big as sumptions! In other words lets as Namibians to think that they must if encourages selfexpressen and free at all possible get to university and discussion. At later stages sensitive, sume the,best possible initial cO}1di lions in a newly independent Na then to a white-collar job. informed and comprehensive "ca Bearing in mind the comparative mibia. reer guidance" becomes vital. This poverty of the majority of the people, The present and past governments leads to something else: this attitude is understandable, how in Namibia have made little effoo to ever, it will have 10 change. spread command of the English lan RESPECT FOR There is a danger th at considering ~ guage. the pressing need for Inlined man < OTHERS AND FOR Consequmtly. most Namibians have power, education will be focussed to • ALL WAYS OF LIFE at best, a very poor command of English. I believe thatthis problem is such an extent on preparation for jobs, that the wider aspeclSof educa widely realised. I think the problem -D If what I have just written is true, tion I have written about will be will be tackled fumly. with support 3 education should acti vel y encourage neglected. < respect for other people and for all from other countries, and ruccesfu1ly overcome. Awareness of other peoples and ways of Hfe. We cannot all become countries must of course stan with < I think it is generally agreed that doctors or lawyers or government each present ethnie group learning • administrators. Teachers, mechan the type of education has to change, ..... form the "learning by heart" methcd more about other groups in Namibia, ics. nurses, bricklayers, agricultural to the modem approach which en and learning to respect the particular • workcrs, hospital technicians and so featW'Cs of those groups. All Na courages free discussion and places 3 on are just as important. People need mibians will have IOs tand logetherif "'- emphasis on understanding things. 0 to be encouraged first to realise that Namibia is to devclop properly. At 4- every occupation has its dignity, and So, I expect the quality of education second to realise. that each persons nature will fit that person to some panicular niche in society. THE MARK OF A LEADER IS THE ABILITY TO PICK A WINNER. ADVERTISE WITH THE NAMIBIAN 8000• 6,000 ,+,000 Now THE ROLE OF Y.tIllYS a ~ 0 SCIENCE IN TO DAYS University of NamiliJ.a WORLD Whether we like it or not. modem Department of society is increasingly dt--pendent upon science. Agriculture, Medicinc, Biblical Studies Computer technology. etc. all are based on science. And at the heart of PRESTIGE modem science is a subject which is not itself a true scienct. . I refer to Honours in mathematics. Howeyer, the impor tance of science does not lie only in Biblical Studies PROPERTIES its relationship to kcy fields of cm· ployment. Science is important for TEL: 212640 BOX: 10245 two other reasons. First. scientific 1989 concepts now underlie our whole KHOMASDAL understanding of our World and of The Department of Biblical Studies offers a the Universe. Second, scientific part-time honours course since 1988. This method itself has become a basie year the following two courses will be pre 73 Luxury Houses ingredient of modcm ways of think sented: (2 and 3 bedrooms) ing and enquiry. To be well cducated * Ethics and Contemporary issues in Biblical today therefore, one must study sci· perspective. WALL TO WALL CARPETING ence. Finally a knowledge of science is important for anyone who wishes * Hermeneutics and Biblical interpretation. (WITH UNDER-FELT) to understand the scrious ecological In 1990, in consultation with the prospective Built-in Cupboards problems facing mankind. students, any two of the following three courses will be represented: (Kitcben + Bedrooms) (Embuia or Oak in masterbedroom) LEISURE, SECURITY, • Old Testament (introduction. historiogra phy, cultural history) • BuiH in hob (slove) OPPORTUNITIES • New Testament (introduction. historiogra • Pelmets phy, cultural history) There is a danger that education • lightfiHings 01 your choice • Biblical Theology (approaches and pro comes to be regarded merely as a blems) " Colour Bathroom suites way to provide a counuy with quali " Washing lines fied people for all thc jobs that nced For further information/application for " Exciting Designs to be done. From what I have already admission: written, you can see that I think education is much more than thaI. Contact Dr J.B. Bunter at 3072175 (W) or FUTHER WE OFFER Life is more than the work we do to 222895 CB} or Mr A. W. Steenkamp at earn a living. Education should aim 3072182 (W) or 52485 (B) (BEFORE " Guaranteed loans for transfer cost to produce civilized people. not just 3 February 1989). " Subsidy on Interest for first six months good technicians. However this is • Collateral investment to cover deposit impossible unless the political au thorities in a country recognise what • SCHEME OPEN TO ALL RACE GROUP true education is about. There is a i~ W.l2iv~r.~ity of Namibia constant dange r in a developing counuy to concentrate on "educa PRICES FROM IUiO,OOO.OO: tion for jobs" \0 such an extent that Education lor your lulur. oilier and more fundamental aspects (STAND INCLUDED)' of education are neglected. For a person to become truly edu- --.... ---- 12 Friday January 271989 THE NAMIBIAN SWAPO President Sam Nujoma, in his New Year message, has through those years. We have trav declared 1989 to be the 'Year or f';amibian Independence'. ened through many stages, chuacter· Published below is the verbatim text or Mr Nujoma's message. iscd by ups and downs, supreme sacrifice:s and the like. Pretoria has "WE are bidding farewell 10 the the United Nations General Assem tried to put father against son, molhc:r year 1988. We Ite entering the new bly recognised Swapo as the sole and against daughter and Namibian against year 1989 with more hope and con authentic representative of the Na fellow Namibian in orderto maintain viction that Namibia's independence mibianpcopleon December 13,1965; its occupation of our country and its is inevitable. We are confident that subsequently, Sw apo was accorded a obnoxious policy of apartheid. For the birth of a new Namibia will cer peonanent ob5ervu seal in the United this reason it is essential that we, who tainly be realised in the course of the Nations: in May 1974, Namibia was have strusgied and sacrifICed all these year 1989. admitted, through Sw apo, as an asso years, should remain united, disci In this connection, the central ciate member of the World Health plined and vigilant. The Pretoria comminee of Swapo has entrusted Organisa.tim (WHO); in 1978. Swapo, regime is aware of the fact that its me with the task of conveying to all as a liberation movement. became a days in Namibia are numbered, the A LARGE sector of tbe conservative Namibian patriou, best wishes of the ful l member of the Non·Aligned forces in this country have, in the past, bankruptcy of its apartheid philoso new year and to wish everybody new Movement, participating as an equal phy is daily being exposed and,lhcre been overly concerned a bout whether strength , excellent health and a vie· to independent and sovereign states: fore, the regime will kick harder in an election under the auspices of the torious new year. Swapo has office: representations in desperation like a dying horse. It will United Nations can be free and fai r; Fellow countrymen, it is 28 years over 36 countries, some with full continue to groom its puppets and try and openly slated that such UN since the founding of Swapo, it is 22 diplomatic status, as well as repre· to impose them on the Namibian involvem ent woukl favour Swapo. But years dter South Africa's presence: sentatives in various international people through the bogus and unholy the massive anti-Swapo propaganda in Namibia was declared illegal by organisations. united fronts agaiust Swapo, aiming drive that has been launcbed in fecent the Intemational Court of Justice in AU these, and many Olhers, have at perpetually keeping the Namibian the Hague, it is 22 years since the been gained because of Swapo's months has intensirted and it appears people under the yoke of neo-coloni· launching of the armed liberation effective diplomatie campaign alism. However, as the Namibian as if large amounts of money are being suuggle by the Liberation Anny of throughout the world. poured into this campaign. people frustrate all the allempts by Namibia (PLAN) inside Namibia The armed libention SlJUUIe. which the Pretoria regime to create a viable against the illegal occupationist fon:es, was launched on August 26,1 966. by puppet authority in Namibia, we are Spearheading this anti·Swapo drive, it appears, are the military in it is 10 yean after the United Nations the brave combatants of the People' $ convinced that the present boers' this country, and reports have bf:en received virtually countrfWide, Securi ty Council Resolution 435 on liberation. Anny of Namibia, and schemes and manouevres will be of'mini-eledions' and soldiers going door-to-door in order to find the de-colonintion of Namibia was waged for the past 22 years, has ~j'«ted by the Namibian people. We out which party people would vote for in an eJection. passed. drastically changed the politico-mili· should, therefore, march in unison Swapo, the vanguard national lib tary situation. PLAN has scored and resolute to OUT rmal victory. YET nothing Is saki by the powers-th at.be about tblssort or'lmpartlaUty' eration movement of the Namibian impressive military S\lClCC.SSeS against Dear compatriots, I have always which onen borders on, and even exceeds, the bounds of Intimidation. people, has been waging a protracled theoccupationist army, and has been believed that, when faced with the The most recent addition to this propaganda drive ~ a document handed political. diplomatic and military raising the price of South Africa's challenge of nation·building, the out by the authorities at the Roolkop Military BlI5Illn Walvis Bay. (It also struggle which today has brought illegal presence in Namibia by uact· Namibian people - both black and comes as a bit of a surprise: that the authorities In that harbour town are Namibia closer, more than ever be· ing aheavy 1011 on the enemy, in both white - a11: capable of rising above concerned about what their worker.; thin k of4JS when the SA Government fore, to achieving its national inde men, material and financial COSL their differences, no mailer how dif· bs been SO adamant that Walvis Bay Is Its property, and Il~ status In the pendence. At this point, I would like to seize ficult it might be, and reach a patri- ruture, woukl be the bllSis 01 d.iscU!i5lon:s wtth a 'mocit,..te' post.lndependtncr lovernment in Nllmlbla!) This document was given to workers at the BII5Il, and they were asked to nil In the attached questlonnllire. A rough translation of the Introduction to the questionnaire gOlls as Nujoma declares follows! 'As you know, there are presently very Important political developments In Namibia and Walvis Bay. The socalled Resolution 43S wUl possibly be Implemented In the nur future. T his can create a new ruture for us aU. Ikcause: It appears we wtll go to the polls, we thought It Important to examine the ImplicatklDs and procedures of this Resolution. 1989 as Ilberefore request you earnestly to answer the questionnaire enciOSlld bonestly so that we can establ~h wbat you know and to facilitate brlenng ;au at a later Slage.1t Is everyone's rllbt1o' know why we are going to vote and what we are letllnl ourselves In for'. It concluded by asking that workttshand In Ihe questlonnalre allhese:rvict room oflhe Roolkop Base. 'the year of The nrst questio n concerns population group, The questions that then folk)ll' Include: .A...... ! , independence' + Have you heard of Resolution 4JS and what It muns1; Sam Nuyoma + What do you think will happen If4JS ~ Implemented1; + Do you tblnk 4JS must or most not be Implemented?; The struggle has been a difficult this opportunity 10 salute and con· otic understanding among tbemselva one, during which many precious + What do you know aboul commuolsm and what do 'OU Ihlnk aboullt?; gratulate the heroic combatants of in order to fight and defeat the com + Do you think Swapo Is communlst1; lives of our best sons and daughters PLAN. the military wing ofSwapo, mon enemy. We all have, therefore, + Which party would you vole for If an election took place today?; have been 1~1. But this is the highcst for the supreme sacrifices they have a historic duty and responsibility to + How do you feel about the prese:nce of the SA OF and Republic of South price we have to pay for the inde made which have accelerated the make every concerted erton to fully Africain SWA?j . pendence: of our counlr)' and the free advent of our goal which is Namibia's unite as one people and rally behind + Do you regard Walvis 8ay IlS the propertyofthe RSA or SWA and whal dom of our people. Thus, all sacri freedom and independcnoe. They have Swapo against the South African do you think of the prese: nce of the SADF In WalvlsBlly?; fices have been made for practical spilt their blood in order for all of us colonial regime. It is indeed painful + How do you think your people feel about Swapo, Resolution 43S and the PurpoieS • that of restoring the dig· 10 be free. to note that th ere are those die·hards SADF?; nity of our people with the final Thecombination and ~mplimen who opted to be used by our enemy + Which party do you think wtll win the election If one takes place?; objectives of creating one Namibia, tarity of the armed liberation struggle, for their own self·interests and be + Do you think circumstances will change IfSwapo rules SWA and Walv1S one nation. diplOl1' OIItic campaign waged by trayal of the Namibian cause. For Bay? Motivate. Swapo's aims and objectives have tne leaders of Swapo abroad, the those who have been misguided, there been and still ue: to unite the people persistent patriotic resistance by is still time to repent and be wei· Rtsfdents countrywide (and lncludlng the workers at the SADF base In of Namibia in to one cohesive na Swapo supporters and sympathisers comed into the Namibian patriotic Walvis Bay) should be made aware of the fact that they are under no tional political force. irrespective of inside Namibia, the youth. women fold . uhlliation to nil In such questionnaires, or for example, to lell anyone at colour, race, creed, religion or ethnic and students, and indeed, the indus· in this connection. Swapocalls on all which party tbey would vote for It elections were to be held. I am origin. capable of leading the Na trial actions taken by the toiling the Namibian people from all walb concerntd that the climate of ftar cru ted by the military authorities mibian people to genuine freedom Namibian masses, have greatly con· of life in our country 10 mobilise would I!stU coerce people to cooperate In the ntllng out ofsucb forms and and self-determination. tributed to the CUJTerlt existing fa · everyone to support Swapo during ghlng Infor mation which Is personal and yet could assist thest a uthorities I have. more than a dozen times, vourable conditions. It is because of the elections. In steklng obstacles to the future Implementatkl n ofthe UN Plan. It would re iterated thatourstruggle has never these combinatiOfl5 that the Pretoria Dcarcompatriots, we are entering also be Interesting to know how the Information requested In thest been a strug.gle against a certain section regime has found itself in an unfa· a new year with great ellpectations, a questionnaires will be used by the military, and whelher It will not of the Namibian people. It is not a vourable political, military, oconcmic new year of great hope, achalkngina suddenly be tabled once the elector.lll pl'OCtSS has begun. racial struggle, both in our outlook and financial condition, and thereby new year. and content. the apartheid regime was forced to With the signing of the Brll7~av If people art 'forced' to voluntee r Information such IlS requested In the It is a srruggle against injustice, accept the demands of the Namibian ille Protocol and the agreement in above, then they could mlln the forms but fall to revtal their true feeli ngs. apartheid, colonialism, oppression, people for freedom and independ· New York on Da:cmber22.1988, by Ifpeople do nil In the forms honestly, and If they were to state openly tha.t suppression and the denial of funda · ence. the governments of Angola, Cuba they woul d vote for Swapo, then lam certain that in many In st.llnees they mental ri ghts to the African majority So, it is not because of the change and South Africa, it means that we would be traced (tven though the form requires that they do not nil In their by minority white settlers. . of hean that racist South Africa has entered the fmal phase of the struggle names) and woukilOSll their JObS.lll best. I have just mentioned the slIUggle agreed to relinquish its colonial oc· for the liberation of motherland But I ask that thest same authorities btar In mind the fact that they are .:JIe have been waging over the yean. cW'ion of Nami9ia, but it has agreed Namibia. making Inroads on the humlln rigbtsofpwple by IlSkingthem tonUln such What has been achieved? beCause of the conce:rted pressure by let us declare this yeu, 1989, the questionnaires; and that they themselves are guilty of trying to Innuence Swapo has effectively politicised, the Swapo freedom fighters in Na· Year of Namibia's Independence. the electorate otlnls country. I realise: that the same authorities are going rallied and united the overwhelming mibia and the unwavering material In conclusion, dear compatriots. 'all-out' tven at this u rly stage bdore the propostd Implementation date majority of the Namibian masses - support of the Frontline States. on behal f of the central committce of of April I, totry a ndensure tbat SwapodOlls not win fret and fair elections. men, women, old and young. work· Therefore, the present situation Swapo, I have the pleasant task of But It Is Impossible for the elections to be free and fair, If this sort of ers and peasants, students, academi· should be perceived in this context. ClL:tending to you all warm, mililant Intlmldatkln hasalreadystarttd. We must also bearln mind that the police cians, intellectuals and businessmen In this connection, I would like to and patriotic greetings, best wishes (and the South African authorities) are co-rtSponslble with the UN for - forged into a cohesive whole in express my hearfelt congratulations for 1989, ellce:l1ent health and reo monitoring the election proass: tbls sort of acdon on their parI dots not pursuit of the goal of national inde· to the leadership of Swapo, inside newed strength to be able 10 reacb the Impart any con ndence In tbelr role IlS Impartial obsotners In Namibia's pendence ofOUt country and emanci and outside Namibia, and an the ballot box and cast your vote for Independence proa5S. pation of our people. Namibian patriots for their peTSever Swapo in the coming elections, wilh 'also a ppeal to people to come forward and to report to us contraventions Some diplanabc achitvtmenlS are: I.nCC and zeal in executing lheir tasks the plU]bse of creating a democratic of this nature, so that they may be publicly documented, and hopefully In 1965, Swapo was recognised by and duties. state with peace. security, economic laken Into account by (hOSll responsible for monltorlng the elections. the OAU 115 a national liberation Fellow compatriots and comrades, slability and prosperity." movement of the Namibian people: of course it was not that easy to pass + + + + + OPINION + + + + + RETOOLING FOR INDEPENDENCE How much will Resolution 435 cost? with new biblical-ethical dimensions In liberation theology THIS opinion piece was joinUywritten by Willem Simon Hanse and Willem Aocbamub. WilJem Hanse COMPLAINTS about the costs of implementing Resolution 435 is a BA graduate from the Academy in 1988, where he majored in Biblical Studies and History. He is have reached a crescendo, culminating this week in apparent also President of the Richard Allen Youth Council or the AME Church in Namibia and teaches at the agreement to reduce numbers of the United Nations Transition AME Private School in Gibeon. Willem Aochamub is a third year BA student at the Academy and is Assistance Group (UNTAG), This, however, arr«ts mainly the majoring in Biblical Studies, Afrikaans and Nederlands. international community, but, more worrying to res.identsofNamibia, THE critiques of development Yahweh is to achieve justice for The Kingdom of God is not is what Resolution 435 is going to cost them? policies and of ideological ele- the poor. The Bible does nOljusl only spiritual, but also a total At the time of writing this, there were unconfirmed reports that ments in church doctrine suppor- mea mat justice is one sign or revolution of the structures of this among others, members of the SWA Territory Force, whether Live onl y of reformism led libera- manifestation of knowledge of old world. The cross symbolises permanent fo rce or conscripts, although officially to be disbanded tion theologians to gain new God - it is the way! the suffering that unjust suuc from April! (the proposedstartofimplementatton), would be pa id awareness. Thislcd tothediscov- In viewoflhe Bible, Yahweh is tures can impose on the world. their (ull salaries during the period leading to elections. Added to ery of new Biblical-elhical di- the God who breaks into human The resurrecti on is an experience this, there were reports that the same agreement had been reached mensions in Scripture about God's hislOry to liberate the oppressed. of liberation not only for Jesus, with representatives of the ethnic authorities, also to be d isbanded liberating power and to new oon- "I, Yahweh, have called you to but in every instance where ele in terms or 435. I~a ll t he ethnic governments, the SWATF and the victions about the role of the serve the cause of justice ... to ments of oppression are overcome interim government Cabinet, a re to be paid their full salaries for church. free C Shipanga replies for women - and not men - tradi tionaJly. Employment in these jobs has nothing to do with integrati on MR Vezera Kandetu's letter of women in public decision (Namibian, January 14) makes it making procedures or their par clear that 1 inadvertentl y touched ticipation in positions of power. a sensitive nerve in what I had They rather represent an instance intended to be a conciliatory, of the entrenchment of divisions forward-looking and constructive of labour which make sure that contribution to the creation of a women serve and men rule. Namibian nation in 1989. One In Namibia, quite contrary to might have e}lpected that Mr what Mr Matj ila suggests, such Kandetu wo uld have welcomed j---;--;:--;:-:--;~-::-:-:----;:':-:-:-:----:------:------:------1 division oflabour is more institu that approach, bearing in mind invi te Mr Kandetu and ~hi s Angolan government? It appears parts of sentences can be e}lpx:ted. ti onalised than in many other his presumed adherence to the colleagues in Swapo to abanaon to me that the Americans want There has been one death sen slogan: one Namibia, one nation. their pretence and elitist attitudes war. They are the ones continu- tence. There is no change over countries: of those jobs there arc far too few for the women seek As Father Wolf noted elsewhere and to join hands with their fe l- ing with their CIA to support Unila. the three years in the general ing gainful em ployment. Most in the same edition of your news- low Namibians in building the They are the ones who dec lared leniency towards offenders against Nam ibian women continue to paper, " .. . reconciliation of the sort of country of which we can the ANC a terrorist movement; women. An apt comment on the Namibian people as a whole is all be proud. Swapo should re- they are the ones which attacked situation was offered by Justice support families as domestic ser vants or, even more· widely, as urgentl y needed before we can lease the detainees it is holding the MiG 23's of Libya; they are Hendler in June last year when he become 'one Namibia, one na- without trial; stop the atrocities the ones who don't want the Pal- sen tenced a yo un g man t09 years Wlpaid agricuhural labourers. This in its camps and show that it is estinians to negotiate with the for murder and 7 for raping the harsh reality is not changed at all Lion'" . by calling bantustans or reserves As this is the essence of my interested in giving effect to the Israelis. battered body, observing that there goal of 'one Namibia, one na- If they want to reduce the number appeared to be "an open season by another name - such as, for own belief, I can see no purpose instance, ' tribal areas administered in attacking Mr Kandetu's ten tion' . of Untag troops, then they must ·on women" change Resolution 435, because: Comp1acency won't reverse the by representative authorities'. dentious assertions. Suffice it to Women in Namibia today con ANDREAS SHIPANGA Resolution 435 says that 7500 trend. We need a new awareness say that few persons fami liar with tinue to be treated with conlemp developments in the past few years MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC Untag troops will arrive in 'Na and"'mutuaI respect. Whereas the mibia to supervise the elections; community of world cultures has luaus disregard, and neither Mr wil1 believe his claim that the AFFAIRS MatjiJa's nor his government, have Cabinet " .... sided with the South PRIVATE BAG 13289 Resolution 435 does not stipUlate committed itself to earnesl1y re that the Angolan Government must examine power relationships, even begun to change thaL African Government in trying LO WINDHOEK negotiate with U nita; and in Reso- economic relationships and rela Further, I am alarmed to see Mr SlOp due legal process" in the 9000 Ashekele's article assuming that Wapota or Shifidi cases, or in lution 435 there is no such thing tionships of force (ie oppression) that Untag troops must be com between the sexes, and aims to with massive amounts of money, deed in the other instances he skilled manpower, 'e}lpert' ad alleges. Nor are they likely to Delaying tactic bined with the Koevoet or the discover new laws of living which police. will ensure equal dignity and self vice and 'development program share his interpretation of the mes' being fed into the country causes of Namibia's now being ALLOW me a space in the If they want to contradict Reso esteem for all human beings with lution 435, then they must refor out exception, Namibia appears from industrialised western na on the verge of independence. No peopl's paper to query the irre tions, a viable economy can and • 'national campaigns in Namibia sponsible activities of the super mulate it. to be sinking ever more deeply into callousness. Let Mr Matjila will be built. This is eucl1y what (or) international diplomatic and powers, mainly the United States. the west keeps telling all those economic pressure ..... mustered First of all they linked the JIMMY KAULINGE andaJl who like him trivialisc the brutality which stains our cul impoverished, dependent coun in this period, "have forced the Namibian peace process to the PO BOX 953 tries of the Third World which Government in South Africa to withdrawal of Cuban troops from ORANJEMUND ture, consider if they please the admonition of Jeremiah: "They circle around its orbit, feeding iLS yield in favour of Namibia's in Angola; now they want to li nk the 9000 super-wealth. Mr Ashekele most dependence". It is just thissort of number of Untag troops and offi have healed also the hurt of the daughter of my people slightly, carefully avoids analysing or even hubris which has hampered the cials with the negotiati ons. The naming the nature of such an struggle for true liberation in. .. clarify the second point. J wish 10 saying, peace, peace; where there Reply to Matjila is no peace". (6: 14 , King James economy : is it to be capitalist, or Namibia for so long and cocour: state that the Americans are the socialist, for instance? HccaHs it aged the armchair revolutionar ones who have the money; they version) and welcome inslead of IN your flrstissue for 1989, Mr denoWlCing all initiatives by more "mixed econom y", and his key ies to waslC their words, and dC£ AFRICA SHORTS AN GOLA SACKS FOREIGN MINISTER Luanda: Angolan Foreign Minister Alfonso van Dunem has been replaced only a month afLer signing the regional peace accords with Cuba and South Africa, which rnay pave the way for Namibian independence and the withdrawal oi50000 Cuban troops from Angola, Portuguese newsagency Lusa reJ.'Orted this week. No reason was given for the cabinet reshufne in Luanda and there was no mention of any other poSt for Afonso van Duncm, a member of the ruling politburo and foreign minister for the past four years. He was replaced by lieutenant-colonel Loy Pedro ·de Castro van Dunem. a <' close associate of president Jose Eduardo dos SanLOs and unull the ~ reshurne minister of petroleum and energy. 2,000 STUDENTS EXPELLED Gaborone: Administrators lhis week closed the University of Botswana indefini tel y and expelled the approximately 2,000 students after unsuc cessfully ordering the students to end a boycott and return to classes. Thursday last week ri m police dispersed a demonstration by the studenls in the centre of Gaborone - four students were brieny held for questioning. The students were protesting a two-year-old university regulation that requires them to obtain police pennission before they NINEofthe NY A participants at Co~c("d;. C: o))ege, .,h".re )'~k.;ng r"·w.,,dto can hold a demonstration. The regulation was instituted in 1987 awards in 1989. following a series of student protests. The 80lswana government in a natiofl-wide broadcast Ml?nday announced its support for the way university adminislra1aS had handled the crisis. NAMIBIA The minister of education, Mr. Morake, said the government had taken a serous view of students violating Botswana law. UNITA, NO HELP FROM BRITAIN YOUTH AWARD Lusaka: Visiting British foreign office junior minister Lynda Chalker in Lalks w ith Zambian Presidenl Kenneth Kaunda this week focussed on internal reconciliation in Angola. "We hope ... there will be internal reconciliation in Angola. I have offered to help in any way I can," Chalker said on arrival to Lusaka. slating that this would be one of the most imponant issues in talks with Mr. Kaunda . • 'The most important LAUNCHED thing is the foreign troop's withdrawal from Angola and Namibia," ROSSING Uranium has launched a major selr-deyelopment project for young people. Known as the Chalker said. Nam ibia Youth Award (NY A) it is based on the highly-successful Duke or Edinburgh's Award which Far from pledging British support for U.S.-backed Unila rebels was established in Britain in 1956 and which now operates in more than SO countries. The NY A is being fighting Angola's MPLA-government in Luanda, ChaUcer at a press managed by Mr Pieter Mostert. conference said Britain had no say over U.S. support for Unila. " We In a press release this week, it Personal targets are set and when ary, care of the aged); expedi cannot tell the United States government what to do," she said. The was emphasised that the NY A is they are achieved, NY A partici tions; skills (music, sewing, newly installed U.S. presidenl Georg&·Bush has vowed to continue not a membership organisation, pants qualify for the prestigious woodwork, ftrst aid, etc); physi backing Unita. but a well-tried extra-curricular bronze. silver or gold awards. cal recreation (athletics. dancing, sylJabus which enables young The emphasis is on participants yoga etc). people between the ages of 14 competing againSllhemselves and Anyone requiring more infor SADCC TO DISCUSS NAMIBIA and 25 to achieve personal goals it usually takes between six and mation . can telephone Pieter Luanda: In a brief reporton the eight annual meeting of the Southern in the area<) of: learning new skills; 18 months to complete the work Mostert·· at . Windhoek 34623/ Africa Development Coordination Conference, which is to take place physical recreation; expeditions; needed to gain an award. 36760. Because tile assistance of in Luanda next week, the Angolan news agency Angop reports that performing community services. Rossing is sponsoring and or adult instructors i.s vital to the "the SAOCC members will discuss Namibia's future membership Activities in these fields can be ganising the NY A and its Youth programme, anyone skilled in any over the medium and long leon". The agency said the nine member undenaken through existing or Projects Officer, Fieter Mostert, field that is relevant to the pro countries - Angola, Botswana, Lesotho, Mozambique, Malawi. Zam ganisations §.uch as schools and has been seconded for this task. gramme and is keen to pass on his bia. Tanzania, Swaziland and Zimbabwe - are to meet in Luanda from youth organisations. Nobody has Examples of activities include: or her knowledge to the younger February I to 3. Fonned in 1980, the group's ~n objective is to to resign from his or her organisa service (life saving, care for ani generation, should contact him. reduce members' economic dependence on South Africa tion to take part in the programme. mals. conservation, adult liter- • • SOUTH AFRICA WORST OUT OF 60 Johannesburg: Poverty in South Africa is juxtaposed with opulence in a society characterised by a startling degree of inequality, professor Francis Wilson and Dr. Mamphele Ramphele say in a report for th~ second Carnegie Inquiry into poverty in South Africa The report, released Tuesday this week, records that S.A. has shown to have the highest inequality of nearly 60 countries for which comparative data was available. Whites, who constitute less than a sixth of the population, earn nearly two-thirds of the income. Blacks, who account for nearly two-thirds of the population, earn a quarter. Nearly two-thirds of black people live below the minimum living level ofR350 per month as pioneered by the university of South Africa in 1985, the authors say. Apartheid is identified by the authors as a major but not the only cause of poverty. RHINOS STUCK IN AIR-FREIGHT JAM Harare: A complex plan to fly to rare black rhinos from Zimbabwe to the U.S. for breeding collapsed on Tuesday because of air transport problems. By the time the plan was finnally called of, the rhinos which had been in wooden pens for two month s, had already been put in crates and driven to Harar~ . MR Peter Nel, Principal of St Georges School, instructing Ranger Guides on how to read a map The operation, endorsed by president Mugabe and due 10 cost half a correctly in preparation (or their forthcoming expedition. The girls are (from left) Sonja Weyerm uller, million dollars, failed to get off the ground when a plane belonging to Sonja von Lieres, Carolla Stroh bach and Ndahafa Kadila. ' Zimbabwean airline "Affretair" developed a fault in Frankfurt, West Germany, and failed to arrive in Harare. Frantic efforts to fly out a replacement aircraft from Britain collapsed on Monday when it failed Certain companies boycott The Namibian and refuse to advertise for political reasons to obtain the necessary clearances to fly over a number of Afri can coum.ries. Some Zimbabweans involved in the operation privately SUPPORT OUR ADVERTISERS blamed the U.S. side, saying it had tried 10 cut costs in the privately working for the furture! funded operation by going through Frankfurt instead of chartering a plane direct to the U.S. They're the companies that count THE NAMIBIAN Friday January 27 1989 17 Viva Mun "Unity is strength" NUNW Congratulations to MUN on the occasion of their 3rd National Congress, which will be held in Arandis on 26, 27, 28 January. At the congress there will be 10 international delegates, plus delegates from all over the country. Last year MU~ took a resolution to fight for a living wage and safe working conditions. All sister unions support MUN in this campaign for a living wage. We join you in your determination to make -89 a year of total liberation. VIVA CONGRESS ISSUED BY: NUNW, NAFAU, MANWU, NATAU and NAPWU • • 18 271989 THE NAMIBIAN Factors limiting the distribution of plants and animals --' ... ...... " .' ...., .. ' L(lkJ m~SJeJ i~ th... wlJY"lei S.... l-h •• ' Ah;to w;th .",1,., ab~l,A.t 150 rhi!l.'o .., '1~Q.V'..f ct.'}o. Of 'EhtJwtl"c (c. o"'~ ;YlLc. Ot.4..! lil'l~) . OC..eCAI\,I aye o(dt-~.(>J. ·n~ t-OH'fI4~~ty L;YI'I; oJ h o~ diJ~Y; ~I.(h·,,,, ~ of I'y.ere"~ dQ.y Au.Jt(,,.I,,, iJ AI.e o('chot.",. - .f ..... " 0' ol"'ko~o mA show.,. b'1 oloHe.J ' .. "e . bore .... "'.~!" 01 AI,,,. , " t,. -'T.c\<.y h; 11,;der " ho f 01."''1 .. ..,.as l;""i~J 6 f j.(."lAhQY'i J how" 1.., ct«Sk(J l'rI,ddit' . Al.(ltvCOlI"III is c..,HtlucteJ lil'l.€ . C. Kc;lIClh .... ",·-tl1sis !u .... r\rJ.. "I: He b. As,. a"~ Af,'«. S' ''pl,I,.J. bl ... ck (,"(des. La,..,..,e hd,u\,,( JAku i,''''01eJ. F I&-. I FI&2 F1G-,3 SPECIES or plants and animals evolutionary history of living have limited geographical organisms. distributions. Why is this? What Other physical fac tors are prevents any species spreading thought to be very important in all over the world? determining the distribution of species. One of these is moisture. For example, only plants that are Examples of species adapted to life in arid regions can distributions survive in the arid parts of south ern Africa. grasshopper collecting has been gion B might be a very suitable Other types of placental mam Edaphic (soil) factors may be Fig. I shows you a well known done OUlSide the Kalahari in one in which it could li ve. mals - all the rich variety of important. For example, some of tree in Namibia and the .Cape western Namibia and in the cen· Wesay lhat the mountain range mammals found in Africa for the beeLies endemic the soft Province of South Africa. - the tral and southern Cape Province, is a. barrier to djsQCrsa.i (spread). example - did not occur in Aus to deep sands of the Namib desert "Quivenree" or " Kokerboom", and lhis grasshopper has never Deserts are also barriers to dis tralia. sand dunes might be able to live Aloe djchotorna. Fig 2 shows you apparently been found there. Why persal. Why are marsupial mammals in lhe sands of the Kalahari. But where thi s lreccan be found -lhe should this species beconfined to However the biggest barriers to found in Australia but not placen they may have been pre vented limitS of ilS distribution are shown the Kalahari? dispersal are the oceans and large tal mammals? Did it happen that fro m reaching the Kalahari be by lhe dotted line. Why is it found Not all plant and animal spe seas. marsupial mammals evolved in cause between the Nabib dunes within the area shown, and, more cies have such very limited distri Mammals provide numerous Australia? If not, how could the and the Kalahari are extensive imponant, why is it not found butions as the two examples I interesting examples of the im marsupial mammals reach Aus elsewhere in Namibia and lhe have given. For example, some portance of oceans as barriers to tralia while the placentaJ an imals gravel plains and other rocky areas where deep sand is lacking. Republic of South Africa? grasshopper species are found dispersal, and I will give one could not? Salinity (saltiness) of water is We can begin to answer these lhrough mostor Africa,anda few example which involves two major The answer lies in the geologi another important factor which questions by examining the places of these have distributions ex groups of mammals, the placen cal history of the earth, and in the limilS the distributions of aquatic where it is found - presumably tending into Europe or Asia. tal mammals and the marsupial evolution of the different mam animals (animals that live in the tree is well adapted to live in However, although we know mammals. mal groups. these places. Usually this tree is the approximate IimilS of distri All the mammals you may see The first mammals evolvai from water). Thus we do not usually find marine animals and plan IS found scattered on rocky hills bution of many spec ies, we usu in south-western parts of Africa their reptile ancestors very roughly living in fresh water rivers and (koppies). Occasionally it forms ally do not know what stops the are placenta] mammals. Here the 150 million years ago. At that lakes, although rivers are con small forests such as one near species from spreading further. young are nourished inside the time Australia was not an iso Keeunanshoop in southern Na female parent by a complex of lated continent, bu t it was eon neeted to the seas. In a much later mibia. Il is found in desert and tissues called the placenta; when neeted by land to India and Af anicleI will explain why salinity semi-desert conditions, with an Physical barriers to the young are born, they are in an rica (see fig. 3). limilS animal distribution. average rainfall of between 50 the spread of a advanced state of development. Wedonotknow~,when and 200mm, and high summer Dogs, callie, Gemsbok, mice are marsupial and placentaJ mammals Non-physical species temperatures. In this way we can examples of placenta] animals. first appeared. Early representa barriers to dispersal try to define the "place niche" of In marsupial animals the young tives of both groups were small the species. But hot and rocky Suppose that a species of ani are born at a very early stage of insectivorous animals. areas occur, for example, further mal evolved in and became development and in most (but not However, the marsupials very Competition between species north in Namibia. Wh y does the adapted to a moist, warm low all) species the female parent rapidly spread in the world, from may limit the distribution of spe tree not also grow there? We do land region A. Funher, suppose carries the young around in a wherever it was that they first cies. For example. species A may not know the answer. this region was separated from a ventral pouch or marsupium. The appeared. So they came to be be prevented from entering a regioo Fig. 2 also shows the distribu cl imatically similar lowland area Australian kangaroo is a good found in North and South Amer occupied by species B, because tion of a grasshopper species that B by a range of high mountains. example of a marsupial mammal. ica, Europe. Asia and Australia. of competition from species B. J described a few years ago - The mountains have a cold cli Now consider the continent of The placental mammals on the The region occupied by species B Euollhymus kalaharjensjs. I callai mate. The species in question may Australia. Unti l thearrivalofman other hand did not spread over the may be physicall y well suited to it Kalahariensis because it has be unable to establish itself in the with his dogs, the mammals of world until much later, by which species A. However, species B, only been found in (is endemic high mountain regions because Australia were almost entirely time the land connection between already established in its area, to) the Kalahari regions. The of the cold and perhaps also the marsupials. In fact the only pla Australiaand theothercontinenlS can successfull y compete with dashed line shows the approxi different vegetation found there. centa] mammals found there were had disappeared. So the placen species A for some resource (eg. mate limit of the Kalahari region. (Temperature is thought by bi balS (which can occasionally fl y tals (apart from bats and rodenlS) food) and so prevent species A The black circles show where the ologists (Q be one of the major overseas) and some rodents (the were unable to reach Australia. from colon ising the area it itself - species has been found. Further fac tors lim iting the distribution group of mammals including mice) This example shows us that in occupies. collecting may show that this of plants and animals). So the which may have rcached Austra trying to understand present day r--_EXT ARTICLE species may ocur in other parts of species is unable to colonise re lia carried by ocean currenlS on plant- and animal distributions. Population growth. the Kalahari. But quite a lot of gion B, despite the fact that re- floating debris like tree branches. we must take into account the , Filthy imperialist lucre and where will the drugs come from? WHY has Marti Ahtisaari All these and other vital and mean The real fun wil sian when there ralling down towards the ground in Nevermind civil war breaking out agreed to a reduct ion or ingless questions can be answered by are aircraft from 36 different coun killer dives, pul ling out at the last over tribal differences. South Africa UNTAG? Mr M Ahtisaari himself when hchits tries circling above Kapps Farm like minute whi le attempting to land on need not even both er to rig elections Has Marti bun bought with fat African turf on or about April 1 - a swann of hunger-crazed vullures the last SO metres of runway which is or train arebel army. All Preloria has wads of filthy imperialist lucre? along with 100 000 cheering refu over the lasl zebra in Africa. ciearofflaming wreckage and bum to do is cut off Namibia's alcohol Is Marti going to fmd a more luxu gees and thousands of dtunkjoumal. Pilots reach for Iheir radios: ing passengers. supply. rious house than Superlouis Pienaar? isis, nervous diplomats and trigger. "Control ... come in control .. this is Some pilots. driven by greed and The SWA TF will have 10 be re happy U.N. troops. Alpha TangoZulu ... request permis promises of power. will rashly make mobilised just to provide round-the ll's going 10 be a wild and danger sion to land!" for Eros airport hoping 10 give their clock protection for those few with ous dash for Namibia'sonly interna A moment of static, and Ihen a passengers a 30 minute head-stan at well· stocked liquorcabirelS on Luxury tional airport, and as the sky darkens voice from Ihe COntol lOwer: "Pcr Pionierspark. They will touch down Hill. with. bl ack cloud ofjetliners the real mission 10 land is no longer neces al Eros, but unfortunately wi\lend up Most people are going 10 need a race will be on for 1G Strijdom's sole sary ... all airport personnel who fill demolishing half the suburb before reguJar supply of stimulants or de and aUlhenlic landing strip. key positions have gone back 10 Sowh the plane finally rolls to a stop. pressants during the transition 10 MPLA MiG-23 jet fighter pilots Africa ... lrepeal.youcan landoryou " Only Of\ce most of the planes have independence. Koevoet will be al will be in the cockpits of Ango!a's can stay uplhere ... lhis is arecording managed to land, and the carnage is ii~ht, because the only narcotic they Taag 737s, and the elite of the Soviet ... good luck ... click." at an end, will the stampede begin. need is blood. and there's always Air Force will be jockeying on the A brisk trade immediately strikes Second-hand car dealers will have plenty of that swilling around in Ihe final approach behind their Aeroflot up. to surround their premises with blade nearest body. joy sticks. "This is your captain speaking," wire and Rottweilerdogs, and within The inflw; of foreigners will bring British-built aircraft will have their say dozens of captains into Iheir in an hour of landing the oruy form of with it a a:nain amount of consciOWl ownspcciallanding strip50km away, tercoms, •• we can land now or we can transpon left will be achild's skate ness-expanding poison, but how long where they can craSh-land safely away land later - and down below there are board (going for a mere 300 dollars, will mat last? The more imponant from towns and highways. jobs galore in the civil service and matd). noses, veins and lungs will be kept All Pan-Am flights will be run empty houses in wonderful suburbs There will be scenes in supennar replenished for a month al the most. way-bound fo- two da.ys at their poinlS like Pionierspark and Olympia ... kets which you wouldn 't even wanl And men what? ofdeparture 10 ensure that any explo any offers to land now?" your wife and childrm 10 see. Koevoet In view of having noming else 10 sions take place on the ground rather A roar like thunder is heard as sergeants down on the fl oor wres dim Ihe harsh light or reality, we are than at 10000 metres above it. thousands of drunk diplomats, nerv tling wilh Spanish lieutenants for the going to have 10 tum 10 alternative American airliners and Iranian ous joumalistselc stonn thecockpits last pound of OOerewors ... Austra sources. planes can have th eir own private waving sheafs of travellers cheques, lian heavies from thc outback kick Send all suggestions to Mani dogfight over the Khomas Hochl and, lottery lickets and imitation quanz ing the shit out of crippled drunks Ahtisaari, who will then convert them and the screams of hundreds of terri watches. from the south in a demented efforl inlo money and wander off inlo Ihe fied passengers will be heard as far Pilots satisfipd with the pay-off 10 buy Ihe conlents of me last bollie N.m;b ,ho,,,;,,,, "Let's have three • • • • as Katutura. will stall their and . store still to sell. OF NAMIBIA 1989: Year of Namibia's Tot al Indep end ence! Plek: Sportgrond langs Hakahana Dienstasie Datum: 5 Februarie; Sondag, 1989 Tyd: 13hoo (Een uur middag) ALLE TAKE WORD UITGENOOI OM BYTEWOON KOM ALMAL, KINDERS, OUERS EN WYS ONS MAG!! SPEAKERS: ALL POWER TO THE PEOPLE DURING 1989!! Cdes.: Dan Tjongarero VICTORY IS CERTAIN AND OURS!! Immanuel Ngutjiz4lko Paul Kalenga 20 Friday January 27 1989 THE NAMIBIAN FROM SHAKESPEARE 18h40: Die Katrin Wird Soldat 19hOS: Our house 20hoo: Suidwes Nuus 17h58: Programme Schedule 20h15: Hot Pursuit TO BOY GEORGE t8hoo: Wee! jy nie 21hOl: Thinysomething TONIGHT Romeo and Juliet on Ice will be screened. Dorothy Hamill, the international skating 18hOS: Educational programmes 21h48: The world we live in champion and rormer Olympic gold medallist, stars as Juliet, in this retreation or Shakespeare's 18h30: Alvin and the Chipmunks 22hoo: News/Weather immortal love story. 18h52: Crossbow 22h20: Spon 19h15: MacGyver: Fire and Ice 22h50: Dagsluiling The one-hour special featw"cs the affected by the evil owner of the ears ofG~tt himself. G~ tt's men 20hOO: Suidwes NullS Olympic medallist Toller Cranston town, Garrett. attack the camp and scatter families, 20h15: Romeo and Juliet on lee , Tuesday as Tybalt and introduces the former Garrett rules the town with fri gh t killing many. By dawn, few remain. 21h07: The man of destiny Canadian men's championship skater ening power. He controls every busi· The care of the orphaned children 22hOO: News/Weather Brian Pockar as Romeo. ness and employs every dishonest now resls with Mae Wo
Certain companies boycott The Namibian REQUiREMENTS: Malric level plus relevant lraining in :. swilch and refuse to advertise for political reasons board operalion, lei ex and lyping skills. SUPPORT OUR ADVERTISERS working for the future! Must speak, wrile and undersland English Afri They're the companies that count kaans plus :-
Alleasl one olher Namibian language. Must be PRESTIGE well disposed loward people and must have sense of humour. REAL ESTATES RECOMMENDATIONS: Experience is a recommendation bul nol a re TEL: 212640 BOX: 10245 quirement. R40,OOO.OO SALARY: Negoliable Can Buy You a Fully Licensed Restaurant OFFERING THE FOLLOWING INQUIRIES TO: Associate General Secrelary 'SpeCial Liquor Licence POBox41 , Airconditioning Windhoek 'Modern Furniture + Equipment 90000 ' Situated In modern complex (Khomasdal) CLOSING DATE: 3 February 1989 CONTACT H. SCHMIDT • 22 271989 ARROWS TO STAGE THIRD OPENING TOURNAMENT BY CONRAD ANGULA ALL eyes are set on Walvis Bay's Kuisebmond Stadium this weekend asEleven Arrows FC will stage an open soccer tournament starting 10m morrow (Saturday) until Sunday. The townament, obviously, has Neiseb. generated widespread interest as IUmS Goalkeeper: David 'Dave' Gariseb. from various areas arc fonning There is also something brewing combined leams "to improve the atthe McccaofNamibiansoccer,the relationship betwccn the leams in- Katutura Stadiwn, as pl.yers from volved" said Ephraim 'Bullet' Black Africa, Pepsi African Stars, Hansen, organiser of Bensantos, a SWA Toyota Young Ones, B&S combination betwccn Chief Santos Tigers,B&NOrlandoPiralesandSE and Benfica. Sorenlo Bues an: involved in a battle According tc! the soft-spoken to form a combined team, called Benfica coach, the fmal team is likely Cosmos. Bandi Namastb (centre), Orlando Pirates' and SWA's rampant striker,one or the players th at will do to be selected from the following However the fmal squad is lilcely players: 10 be picked &un the following play- duty for Walvis Bay · based Explorer Xl. Forwards: Hage 'Samora' Gein- en: Bigman Schultt and Fellah Sncwe gob, Engel 'Solos' Johnson (both (BA), Ndjiwa Kuawami (Keeper), Sanlos), BernJwdl 'Nikila' Hivei, Nico Hindjou, Indies Damasc:b, . Thomas 'JWl.m' OJ.Wllb (both Ben- ~ardtNewmanandJukuJazuko THOBELA IN SHOCK fica), Eddy (Rangen) and David (Stars), Axab Auchamp (OrlandO) ' Boeta' MWlgunda (Stan) if still in Wagga,WlggaGoagoseb(SorenlO), Tsumeb by today (Friday). David Majiedt, Kosic Spingbok (boch Midfielders: Boniface 'Ogies' Young Ones), Foresta Nickodemw Nanuseb, Manhin 'Voete' Witbeen, and Kuumi Umati (both Tigers). POINTS VICTORY Gabriel ' Player' Wimmerth (all On paper the Wmdhoek-based tean Santos), Daniel 'l..ovey' Uushona and looks capable of beating any tearn, Lazarus 'Drilla' SheICkela (both however, hosts Eleven Arrows, Blue Benflea. Waters and the Nomtsoub combina- Defenders: Marthin '/lnuris' ){hIT- tion could be watched closely as they OVER LONDAS iab, Karl 'Tateix' Kanjemba, Puli are also made up from very fme Subeb and Rudolph 'Donbo' Bgumbo players, of their own class. South Arriean Junior Lightweight champton Diogaan Thobe!a gained a shock lO-round points win (aU Benllca) and Bernhardt 'Ben' over Frenchman Danitl Londas at the Portuguese Hall in Johanesburg on Monday night. An obviously over-trained and sluggish Thobela looked out of touch from the first be ll and can literally thank a hometown decision for his good fortune on Monday night. FIRST·CLASS The Frenchman. who took South Thobelaseemed wU)' of his 0ppo allowed Londas 10 counter instead. Africa's World lW1iOl' Lightweight nent, but did not look out of place. Landi's round. chunpion Brian Mitchell the full The round was even. The visitorbeg..i v.uking Thobcla's distance in • title conlcst in Calais, The South African, who began the body in lh is round and picked up SCG.QIldquielly, gained inconfdence valuable points. He also had the Sou1h FOOTBALL France, in 1987. was by far the bener bolla and his 58·fight cartc.r showed. and caught Londas with solid right African boxer on the ropes using his He was clever. [asl, made !he South hoob and jibs 10 lhe head and face. left jib and hook with Thobclaoffer African miss his punches and it was londas continued 10 use hil Jeri, ing little. Londa's rmmd. rue thlt Thobel. threw anylhing thll also stalking his man. But londas Thobell finally awoke in the sixth EXPECTED IN really counted. won the round wilh I higher workrate. round and clught his opponent with On the odd occasion thai h4; did In the third round, the two boxen solid lefts and rights to lhe head and produce. flurry. he never followed fought II close quaners and londas face. But like the earlier rounds, he up and Londas was allowed 10 again made his opponent look bad when he did not follow up. But he was the BP TOP EIGHT took conuol. missed with wild punches. But the rusicr boxer on lhis round. Thobell's londas worked the body, used his difference, at that stage of the fighl, ",""", AS Chtefs takeson Arcadia and Orlando faces CosmOSOD Saturday left hook and jab effectively and on was thatLondas was lhemorc active, At the end of the sixth, Thobela at Ellis Park, with Celtic and Sundowns hosting Wits and Super SAPA's scorecard, won all but the trowing more punches and his speed had a trickle 0.( blood coming from was posing a problem for Thobela. his nose. Kurl Aces respectively, guestwriler Simon Pandeni Ekandjo looks sixth round. at the teams involved in the quarter-finals or the BP Top Eight The judges IIW the fight as fol Londa's round. This persisted in the seventh, and lows: Gordon 96-96 z Chave 98-95 londas continued 10 control af so did the crowd's fruslration at hi s HAVING been to Ellis Park last programme will SlrClch to Pretoria as 10 Thobela am Scm 98-94 10 Thobe1&. fairs in this roWld. Thobela, looking inability to get on with things. When .wcck for lhe Maize Meal spectacu defending champs Sundowns wiD host The first round was a relatively petrified of the Frenchman II this Thobela lhrew his right, he looked lar, the National Soa:cr League (NSL), the coal city gianlll Super Kurl Aces quite affair with the Frenchman us times. beldy threw any pmclles. When dangerous, but he never followed supporters will make another jour (formerly Witbank Black Aces). The ing his left jab and hook persistently. he did, he never followed up and them up. ney back to the Doom fontein ground home grOW"ld will surely give the But the inle1ligew ¥et.J.rti!upres.. t~'f (Saturd&y) for the BPTop Mamelodi-based team an advantage sive Londas, continued with his al Eight quancr-final double header but the Sundowns team has been tack 10 the body and occasional involving two potentially explosive plagued by problems. combinations 10 the head and face games. Two wccks back, they saw their with left and right hooks. londa's The star-studded Chiefs tac1c1e the former boss receiving a heavy sen round, Jakaranda City mean machine Ar tence in court for the alleged fnlud In the eight, Londas took a vicious cadia who eliminated them during case involving the Standard Bank_ low blow, but agreed 10 carry on - the semi-filial stage of the same Last wcck, they h~ mOte than four and not ta.lr.e the five-minute-break- competition last year via a classic players unable to play due to their afterThobcla was warned by referee goal by ace striker Noel Cousins. respective problems. Alfred Buqwina. In the other game, Sowelo neigh Dona1d 'AJ;;e' Khuse, who has bcm The round ended with Thobela bows Orlando Pirates take on the the mainstay of their midfield en slugging away, but this was a round classy Jomo Midas Cosmos, when gine-room, has been transferred to where the SA boxer staned to look Augustine Makalakalane will have Kaizer Chiefs. But the presence of sluggish, was missing more often to be watched closely by his opposite Hanies Choeu and Harold Legodi am soemcd 10 be tiring badly. I....onda's number Mike Mhlanga of Pirates, supported by the 1anky Andries Chitya round. lest the same fale which befell Pi upfront, can absorb anything Aces, 1n the ninth, Thobela had one of his rates during the 1986Mainstay semi masler-minded by veteran, Thomas rare flurries when he threw every filial game againsl Cosmos be re 'JWlior' Ncgobo, can throw at them. thing all...ondas. But itended quicldy peated again. Also on Sunday, Magic Curl Celtic enough and the French visitor, who On that occasion, Cosmos humbled should prove that the absence of coach h ~some58 fights lohis credit,Rgain Piratri4'4-1 at the s~e venue with Dave Roberts and lhe two Malawian controlled the fight, as he did from Jotuuly 'Black Sunday' Masegela, cousins didn ' I affect their attacking the start. .now with Leeds Uniled.scoring . hat style when they meet Wits Univer- . l..ondas caught his man with body trick. sity in Bloemfontein. But the stu blows, lefts to the face and head. With the 2-0 defeat againsl Celtic dents are always an Wlprcdiclable Londa's round. slill fresh in their minds, Orlando 10<, Thobela started the final round Pirates will be hoping that the ghosl With the bow-legged Zane Moon aggrcsively, but again his barrage of thai haunted them for a long period in obssessed with his desire 10 leave the punches did not last. To compound which they went 19 games without a team for a more successful and healthy the problem, he h.d no snap in his win is nol coming back again during teun, a sound win for Celtic won't pWlches. the Cosmos game. surprise 8IIlyone. But he was the more active fighter On Sunday, the BP Top Eight in this period, obviowly realising thai only a Irnock-out would givehim Invest in the furture. Advertise in The Namibian Dingaan ThobeJa the South African Junior Lightweight Champion victory. THE NAMIBIAN 27198923 SAATHLETES DOMINATED SWABOU'10' BY CONRAD ANGULA THE SWABOU '10' Track & Field Athletics held at the Windhoek Stadium last Saturday came and went and at tim es provided excitement for the estimated 3000 strong crowd. By clinching all the items the South African athletes (Springboks) showed once again that our local athletes have slilllots of homework to do if they want to come anywhere near them. Athletes like Johan Ro ssouw, lavelin - Men. Tzakile Nzimande, Joseph Lucas, I. C ~ BCO'"(SADF) 73,16m (SWA Chris de Beer, Elinda Rademeyer Rec). and Dries Vorster had the crowd on 2. G Burger (MKP) 69,56m. their toes evc:rytime they look to the 3. J Oosthuizen (VOVS) 69,32m. field. 100m· Men. The surprise of the event was dark 1.1 Rossouw (SAP) 10.3 horse Joseph Lucas who came from 2. T Nzimande (Pres: Brand) 10,5 nowhere to win the 800 metres in a 3. B Buys (NPK) 10,7 Brothers in arms, Lucas Hipondoka (Iert) top racing sportsman congratulates Johan Rossouw (centre) Ityle of his own, and establishing a 200m - Men, with great tjommie Bratta showing his boxing skills. new Namibian record of 1;47,85, 1.1 Rossouw (SAP) 21,41 leaving the much favoured Spring 2. TNzimande(Pres. Brand) 21,47 bob, David Hlabahlaba and Deon 3. B Buys (NKP) 22,17 Brummer watching in disbelief as he 4OOm· Men, zipped past them 50 metres before 1. D Vorster (PU) 47,9 SWA SWIMMERS the finishing line. 2. A Kaltwasser (UP) 48,7 The TUlJlQ" from the President Brand 3. P PretoriWi (Patch) 48,7 Mine was deservedly presented with 800m . the 'Athlete of the Event' award. I. 1 Lucas (Pres. Brand) 1 :46,64 Arch-rivals, 10han Rossouw and (SWA Ree). FOR SPEEDO Tzakile Nzimande, also added ex 2. D Hlabahlaha (Pres. Brand) citement to the meeting, with Ros- 1:47.24. 5OUW, winning both the 100 and 200 3. J Verster (RAU) 1:47,64. metre events. However, many people 'OOOm believe that Nzimande was the ftfst 1. R Mkhwanzi (Pres. Brand) CHAMPIONSHIPS to touch the line. 14:42,4. (SWA Ree). FOUR South West Arrican swimmers have been.selected to compete swimmers reached the requmd quali Nzimande, the sprinter from the 2. F Kaye\e (fCL) 14:52,0. in the South Arrican Speedo Aquatic Championships, which will be fying time on Friday and Saturday. President Brand Mine, made amends 3. M Simeon (SWlshine) 15:08,9. held in Durban rrom 27th· 3rd March 1989: evening, 20th and 21 st lanuary: three days later by defeating his ri Martina Forster: 800m Freestyle: val-friend at Potchefstroom as he Javelin· Women. Harald Ruck:Best time:Qual. 200m Freestyle; 9:46,20 (Qual. time: 9:58,72) won the 200 metre event Tuesday, I. S Lion-cachet (VOVS) 57 ,26m Time:(required).200m Individual 2:15,7 (2;14,59) lorg Lindemeier: 200m Breas &fter losing the 100 metre again. (SWA Ree). Medley: 200mBrcastroke; troke: 2:36,68 (Qual. time: 2:37,05) In the javelin item, Chris de Beer, 2. A Ro gers (SA Pris.) 56,8Om. 2: 19,82(2:20,68) 2:58.57 (2:54.91) previously suspended from partici 3. A Gildenhuys (Jan MOOr) 43,84m. 100m Freestyle: The best male and female swim· pating in sporting events after testing Shotput. women. 55,80 ( 55,37) 1be South African Amateur Swim ~ers during the First National Bank positive for drugs, showed that he \. R White (SAP) 13,8Om. 50m Freestyle; ming Union (SAASU) has given the SWA: Open Championships were; has no peer in Namibia as he won the ' • 2. S Lion-caehet (VOVS) 12,69m. 25,27 ( 25,27) concession that a swimmer who has I. lorg Lindemeier 8200,60 pis. event in I new Namibian record dis 3. W v Vuuren (SWAP) II,I4m. Jorg Llndemelr: not achieved the required qualifying I. Frauke BOcking: (7560.16 pts) tance of 73.16 metres. Dusculi • Women. 200m Breastroke: time. but is close to it, my beentered 2. GWlter WeyennOller 7010,32 Another ne w-comer, Roberd I. R W}\ite (SAP) 52,03m. 2:36,46 (2:37,0.5) for an individual event. pts. 2. Martina Forster:(734S,I6 pts) Mkhwanzi from Soweto, took Frank 2. N van'der Walt (UPE) 51,94m. 1fKlD;\Breastroke: During the First National Bank 3. Harald Ruck 6674,64 pts. Klyele from TeL Mir.e and Simeon 3. W van Vuuren (SWAP) 4O,44m. 1;09,90 (1: 10,85) SWA Open Championships still two 3. Monica Dahl: (5438,08 pts) Manhin of the Sunshine Athletic Club 100m· Women, Martina Forster: by sUIprise, .as he easily won the \. E.Rademeyer (S ADF) !l,S. 800m _'" ~46,20 (958.72) 5000 metre race in a new Namibian 2. M: \YinckJer (UP) 11,9. 400n mestyie: 4:45,27 (44 18) time of 14:42,4 seconds. Frank and 3.1 Erasmus (RAU) 12,0. lOOn FroesIy1e: 1:03.60 O:0t3I) Marthin were potential favourites 200m - Women. 50m Freestyle: 28,75 ( 28,43) when Springbok. Lucas MOlShwanteu I. E Rademeyer (SADF) 24,0. Frauke Bucking: withdrew from the competition, for 2.1 Erasmus (RAU) 24.3 400m In~ idu. ~.edle)"1"" reasons only known to the sponsors. 3. M Winckler (UP) 24,3. 5:35,25 (5:34,62) Dries Vorster, that tall and strong 200m Individual Medley; nIIlJ1I:'f frcm Potchefstroom orx:e Igain + + + 2:37,17 (2:36.59) proved his supremacy in the 400 - and 400 metre hurdle as he won in both items with easy. However, the runner failed to establish a new Namibian record. ·In the women's events, Elinda Rademeyer, Susan Lion-cachet, and • Rowmel White, all from South Af rica, also dominated in their respec tive items. With Randemeyer, the whirlwind of the South African De fence Force, winning both the 100- and 200 metre events. Susan Lion-cachet from the Rand KfiFFEE University established won the Jave lin item in a new Namibian distance of 57,26 metres, improving the Namibian record by 3 metres. FOR THE BEST TAKE·AWAY Full results:
400m Hurdles · Men. FOODS IN KATUTURA 1. D Vorster (PU) 50,7. 2. F Pieters (SA Pris) 51,5. WE ALSO STOCK GROCERIES 3. K Pretor1us (Potch) 51,8. Longjump • Men. 1. W louw (VOVS) 7,24m. AND COSMETICS 2. A I...aruschagne (SWAlF) 7,ISM. 3. M du Plessis (SWAP) 6,70M. MR MULUNGA AT GOTCHA: Nehemla MorShailemo, BenrK'a's long serving goalkeeper Hlghjump. Men, made the best save of his life but not against r i v~s Chief Santos 1. C v Vrey (RAU) 2,I5m YOUR SERVICE however, This time it was his wire Hele na who managed to get,h im 2. M Schafer (SWATF) 2,IOm to the altar. 3. J Greyvenstein (NKP) 2,OSm 24 Friday January 27 1989 THE NAMIBIAN
NNSLAGMON FEBRUARY 18 THE Namibia National Soccer League (NNSL) will hold its annual • meeting on the 18th February 1989. League spokesman Bethuel 'Five' Hochobeb said that all teams operating within the NNSL sbould send two members, accompanied by a valid letter (rom their respective teams, rOt idendification. . # All teams shouk! send In their points for the agenda on 01:· kfore , February 10, 1989. Only points that appear on tbe agenda will be dealt with " to save time" said the League spokesman. Netball teams and veterans soccer players that are Intending to form a NaUan.' Ne tball and Veteran Socctr lAsgue repectively should also send two members, " to make tbeir various points clear to the League" said Mr . Hochobeb. • , Kaizer Chiers striker Marks 'Pro' Maponyane who scored against Mamelodi Sundowns and Magic BOSS CLAIMS HE HIT FIVE Kurl Celtic during the Iwisa Maize Meal Spectacular last weekend, beats Amazulu's keeper Derek. Nottingham Forest manager Brian Clough said in a newspaper Naldoo to the ball during last years final. interview published on Friday he would again strike rafts who invaded the pitch at his English First Division S()(cer club. Under the front page headline ''I'd do it again, " Cough said in the Sun AMAKHOSI SNATCHED newspaper: " In catch spectators on my pitch in the future Iknow exactly what I'll do. They'll get another clip round the ear hole." Major is at the c.cntre of a major row after striking fout spectators who were among aboul200who invaded the pitch al the end of a LeagueCuplie last week IWISA SPECTACULAR against Queen's Park Rangers. Clough said in the newspaper he offered his resignalion \0 the club chainnan but it was rejected. The manager expressed regret for what happened but added: " ... J'ddoit all FOR FOURTH TIME overagain, because although my actions went a teeny (little) bil lOO far,llcnow my motives were spot on (absolutely correct). AS KAIZER CHIEFS WON THE IWISA MAIZE MEAL SPECTACULAR FOR THE FOURTH Clough said: "If anyone comes over the wall he'll get another clip _. Just as TIME IN A ROW, SPORTS REPORTER CONRAD NDEA YAPO ANGULA AND GUEST WRITER anyone would if they invaded my back kitchen. I might believe I WItS wrong SIMON PANDENI EKANDJO TOGETHER LOOK AT THE HIGHLIGHTS OFTHE ONE DAY to do it, but I am nOi repentant about the principle." SOCCER BONANZA He added: "They say I clouted (struck) four, but I swear it was five." He said in the Sun that he himself was hit on the side of the head by a fan as he left Ihe pitch-side dugout after Ihe game. BU[ he conceded: lover-reacted. IWISA KAIZER CHIEFS 2 MAGIC CURL CELTIC 1. went a bit too far. I cl i ~ a few ...... Last Saturday, South Arrican soccer glamour boys Iwisa Kaizer Chiers and Mamelodi Sundowns (also Clough had said in a statement earlier he was concerned about a possible known as the Brazilians) provided thrills and excitement ror the 65,000 spectators who packed the giant confrontation between rivals fans and wanted to hel p the police. Ellis Park stadium to witne$ the three games during the Iwisa Maize Meal Spectacular, in Johannesburg. The outspoken Forrest boss could be dcsciplined by Ihe soccer authorities and he may also be charged with assault. One of Ihe people he attacked on The match, involving the two arch in extra time and Ihe game was de second half, it was the chaps from Wednesday has said he is considering complaining to the police. rivals, started at a very fast pace cided on a penalty shootout wilh Orange Free State who came out 2-0 which culminated in Sundowns Ieft Chiefs winning 3-2 after former winners to face the Amakhosi in the • •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• back and captain Mike Ntombela Swaziland international goalkeeper, final early in the evening. • scaing an own goaJ to give the Pepheni William 'Cool Cat' Shongwe, saved Having won thecupthricein arow • PROMOTION I SPECIAL SALE Boys a 1-0 lead. three Sundowns penalties. since its inccption in 1986. Chiefs • Not 10 be outdone. Sundowns In Ihe second malCh"lhe Bob Save were all 0Ul to prevent Celtic 10 srwch • equalised through youthful Brian Super Bowl champions, Orlando Ihe cup from Ihem. It was Marks • Johnson who started his soccer ca Pirates alias Ihe Buccanecrs found Maponyane again Ihat set Ihe stage • reer with Kaizer Chiefs' reserves Ihe fitness of Magic Curl Celtic 100 ablaze when he gave Chiefs a 2-1 • BASF wayback in 1984. much to handle. lead. but Celtic roared back wilh an THE RECORD UIWY However ,lack of concentration in The Bloemfonlein outfit who wok equaliser that inflicted a facial blow BLANK TAPES Ihe Sundown's defence ended wilh the field without Malawian-born on Chiefs supporters. early in L~ Marks 'Pro' Maponyane giving Otiefs midfield maestro, Ernest 'Wire' second halr. You 'I" W.l~om'! a 2-1 halftime lead with adcstructive Chitwali (who cap\.a ioed Ihe Castl e But newcomer, Didi 'Ace.' Khuse, header. Classic Xl against Sundowns a week provided a winner as he scored his But, having lost to Chiefs in Ihe ago) and his cousin Cedric Nakhu firs t goal for Chiefs from the spot to THE ABSOLUTE LOWEST PRICES IN TOWN! previous encounter to Chiefs at Ellis mwa, who were put on u ansfcr for give his side a 2-1 victory and in the Park in OctoberIast year, the Brazil R200.000 and R50. 000 respectively, process retaining Iheir cup togelher ians refused to be intimidated by demonsUated that Ihey are still a wilh R2.5, 000 in prize money. BASF C60 NORMAL = RS.45 (EXC) Chiefs and onc.c more again it was force Ihey were last year. Cehic received R15, 000 for their = the Chiefs reject Brian Johnson who A goal by CC'lltre-forwlltd Troy Saila heroic performance and the two SClT'i BASF C90 NORMAL R6.50 (EXC) levelled matlers to force th e game gave Celtic a moral boost and when fi nalists, Sundowns and Orlando BASF C60 CHROME = R7.45 (EXC) into extra time wilh a superb goal. midfielder John Serathi followed up Pirates were rewarded R7500 for lheir No team could providc the winner wilh the second goal early in the participation. BASF C90 CHROME = RS.50 (EXC) Amidst lhe conuoversy surround ing Ihe two transfer-listed Malawian players, Celtic coach Dave Roberts BUY ONE AND GET A stunned the soccer public by resign BRAND NEW SEVEN LIFE LINE PERSONAL GROWTH COURSE ing &an Celtic due to personal clashes wilhclubownerPetrus 'WhiteHead' SINGLE OF YOUR CHOICE Are you a caring person ? Molomela. It has never been a com Would you like to assist others ABSOLUTELY FREE mon phenomc::nai for a coach to resign finding a way by themselves wilhin a weelc.ofthe reopening of the out of their fears and troubles ? soccer season. But, last ycu, during If you are, LIFE LINE is waiting fo r you the Sundowns - Celtic fmal league Please phone Windhoek 32221 game at Super StadiWD in Pretoria, Only available at the Record library : For more information about owner Molomela and Ihe coach gO( the next training on personal growth! LIFE LINE involved in a heated argument shortly U2 : RATTLE + HUM and TELEPHONE COUNSELLING afler half time for a reason known Morning and evening courses are offerd, both STEVE MILLER: BORN TO BE BLUE only to themselves. starting on Tuesday, 7 February, 1989 DEF LEPARD: HYSTERIA When approached for comment al venue: ST. Georges Cathedral hall, Love Street Ihe enI of Ihe game, the two gentle time: m orning course 9 a.m., evening course 7..30 p.m. • THE RECORD UBRARY. kLEIN WINDHOEK . LA PEROIZ CENTRE. TEL 35524 men demonstated good sportsman • ship by saying that the case has been ·...... ••••••••••• closed and forgouen. Optredeteen onderwysers Uitslae finaal tot niet ------Deur Da'oud Vries----- DIE ONGEVEER 50 st.8-uitslae ,van die HoerskooIJ.A. Nel op Keetmanshoop, waarna vroeer 'n dringende ondersoek gelas is, is v~deesweek fmaal deur die Departement van Nasionale Opvoeding nietig verklaar. Boonop is sewe leerkragte by die bepaalde skool tydens die ondersoek as medepligtiges uitgeken en word dissiplinere stappe teen die betrokkenes beoog. Hierdie aankondiging is deur mnr. teen~! die werkgewers en die ge Louis Burger van die eksamen -afde meensJcap om te yerseker dat die ling van die departement gemaak. sertiflkate ,wat uitgereik word, die Met die nasien van die antwoord ware aanvaarbare standaarde weer stelle van die J.A. Nel-leerlinge is spietH. bevind dat daar sterk aanduidings Uit Keetmanshoop word beweer van onreelmatighede gedurende die dat sekere leerlinge tydens die 011- afle van die eksamens was. Die uitslae dersoek intimideer is en dat hulle uit van 50 leerlinge is teruggehou en vrees getuig het dat hulle afgekyk of geen een van die leerlinge sal serti deur onderwysers met die beantwoor flkate ontvang nie. ding van die vraestelle gehelp is. Ook die uitslae van alle matrikulante Teen druktyd kon Fokus nie vasstel by dieselfde skool is ook deur die of hierdie gerugte waar is nie. Kaapse Provinsiale Eksamen Depar Die uitslag van'die ondersoek mag tement nietig verklaai. Die aangeteen die posisies van sekere onderwysers, theid word glo steeds ondersoek. Teen wat die leerlinge tydense die eksa druktyd kon Focus nie vasstel hoe mens sou gehelp het, in gedrang bring. ver gevorderd die ondersoek is nie. Focus verneem dat die volgende Die departementele ondersoek leerkragte by die skool tydens die rakende die st. 8-uitslae, het aan die eksamen as eksamenbeamptes en Nog In slagoffer van die wrede oorlog in Noord - Namibie. Hierdie eJfjarige seun, Ashikutu Venondumbo, lig gebring dat daar tydens die skryf toesighouers opgetree het; mnre. R.P. van minstens viervraestelle hulp aan HercUles, J. Van Wyk, A. Vries, P. was die onskuldige slagoffer van In landmyn - ontploffing in Desember in die Omatunda Ondoholongo kandidate deur sCkt:re onderwysers Daries, A. Titus, A. Hangue en mej. - omgewing naby die grens met Angola. Die seun het altwee sy bene ~n In oog verloor. gegee sou wees. Verder het die 011- Hope Christians, 'n waamemende dersoek-span na bewering gevind dat departementshoofby die skool en 'n kandidate met ontoelaatbare aanteken hootbestuurslid van die Namibie inge in die eksamenlokale toegelaat Proffesionele Onderwys Vereniging Onghundana iwa is. (Napov) Die ondersoek-span het ook gev Mm.M. Bakkes, die hoofinspekteur ind dat 'n Engelse-vraestel ook deel by die Administrasie vir N amaS, het van die eksamen-debakel was en dat gese dat die admiriistrasie 'n onder~ die uitslae van alle leerlinge dus soek gelas het teen die onderwysers kombinga daardeur geraak word. wat glo by dieonreelmatighede be "Onder hierdie omstandighede is trokke sou gewees hel die Departement van Nasionale Hy het gese dat ongeveer 70 leer Opvoedingnie in 'n posisie om enige linge na standerd nege bevorder is. st.8-sertiflkate aan die betroklCe "Die leerl41ge is op grond van hul kandidate uit te reik nie. jaarpunte promoveer, maar sal nie yokatokolifo 435 Volgens' mnr. Bur~er het die de partement 'n verantwoordelikheid vervolg op bladsy 2 NAMIBIA OKU NA OKUMONA ONDJIIPANGELA YAYE
KU SARAH JOHANNES MENI LOULE woivike ivali tai ya ongudu yotete yetanga leameno loiwana yahangana (UNTAG) otwa teelela ikale yafika moNamibia opoi longekide etungo leenhele domatambuliIo ovamwameme ava tava alukile komaumbo pawiliko loiwana yahangana. Eli etumwalaka .twa tambula la komaumbo avo. na dimwe ota di ka hanaunwapo filu yandjwa kuhamushangadjai woiwana Mokati ka Mai aveshe ovo ve Ii filu. yahangana moNew York. Efiku 1 moupongekwa ota va ka tameka Pefunbo 010 tuu 010 oihongi Apilili 1989 ola lukwa D-Day kokutya okw alulilw a ko N arnibia pa kwafelo yehoololo ota i shiivifwa pambelewa 010 ongaba netameko lepako moilonga lokakomittee kowina kovapongekwa nomalishangifo ehoololo nao otaa lokatokollfo 435 koiwana yahangana. koiwana yahangana (UNHCR), tameke. Ongudu onhivali yopa Efiku eli ota 1i ka xulifa po ou eemhango dovakwashiwana di na sha shiwana- pashukili yoiwana yahan tondwe nota Iru ka tonatelwa nawa nehoololo nado ota di ka yandjwa. gana ota i flki moN amibia mokuvatela eekamba dovakwaita voSWAPO Omakakunya a South Africa otaa ka nokutala nawa pefunbo leehoololo. naSouth Africa koiwana yahangana. ninipikwa nomayovi 12000 omanga Osha tengenekwa opo etameko la Emangululo leenghwatwa dopa eeveta adishe dokatongotongo ta di Oktober 1989 ongudu yopombada polotika naaveshe ' ava veli meed ka kala da dudwa mo filu filu. yokutonatela nokutala pefunbo le olongo pamwe ' neeveta dokaton aUNT AG ota i twikile hoololo nayo 018 i ka fika moN amibia gotongo nOlI!-ikalo adishe doupwidi nomalongekido noilonga yokutonatela nota i ka pakwa peenhele dowina ota di ka kala da xulifwa po eflku 010. ovaNamibia. Petameko la Juni, kon doiwanayahanganaodotadihangwa Omukalelipo wowina wahamushan ima yomafiku 63 okudja mefiku 1 da tungwa nale, okutambulila gadjai woiwanahangano omushamane April omakakunya a South Africa ovaNamibia ava lave ~ya komaumbo. Martti Ahtisaari, ovakwashiwana_ otaa ka ninipikwa nomayovi 8 000 , Ongudu ei otai ka kala ifike lwopo pashukili voUNTAG, ovakwaita omanga eenghwatwe dopapolitika 800 ovanawino vokuhololifa tava di nopolifi yopashiwana yoiwana yahan novanadolongo ta va ka kala va pwa koilongo oyo ili oilyo yoiwana yahan- gana, otaa ka fika mefiku lotete la 1 okumangululwa gana. . Ambulansmanne is hier besig om die enigste beseerde tydens April 1989 nopokati ka Mai lwaapo. Efiku lotete la 1 Juli 1989 OkudjJ. mefiku 1-8 November Dinsdag se misterieuse ontploffing by In bekende wapen - winkel Ota va ka pakwa peenhele noi omakakunya a South Africa otaa ka ehoololo loshiongalele oshiyandjiv kandjo omilongo 50 moshilongo ninipikwa fiyo 1 500 moNamibia. _ eta osho ta shikaningaomilanduveta in Kaiser - straat na die hospitaal in Windhoek af te voer. Die slag ashishe" na omo ta va ka tamekela Eekamba adishe domakakunya koumc doshilongo ota Ii ka kala lapwa. van die ontploffing, naas die Hotel Continental waar vroeer oilonga yavo yokutamhlla nokutukau bangalanhu woshilongo ota dika vanjaar In kragtige born ontplof het, kon wyd gehoor word. lila ovaNamib'. .. ovo tava di kondje pakwa momake oiwana yahangana tala kep. 2 2 Friday January 27 1989 THE NAMIBIAN FOCUS Okambindja kovanailonga ka dengifa omunailonga wokoLange (C.C.M) OMAKAKUNY A etanga loSADF okwa londwela omunailonga wokoLange kutya ota e mu dipaa . molwaashi a djala okambidja kovanailonga. Omakakunya natango onghee ngoo taa twikile nokutilifa ovakwashiwana moNooli yoshilongo sha Namibia. Oivike iva Ii ya pita po oshiningwanima shikwao natango oshalopotelwa kom~lewa youfemba womunhu ko Ongwediva. Okambidja kovanailonga oko kwa koiwana yahangana. Mundjele. Omakakunya okwa shuna li ka djalwa komunailonga ha longo Omakakunya okwa ti vo ngeenge keKasperi lavo opo a tokole a ka tale ko Oranjemund omushamane tava ufana ovanhu ve uye koyoon ko natango oilwifo tava ti "ovalun Shimwaafeni Deogenus galele yavo oha ve uya nomwaalu duka". Elao linene Shimwaafeni womomukunda Omukoko moOmbal munini, ndele ngeenge ta va ufanwa nokadenge ova dja po ponhele opo antu okwa ti omakakunya eli 30kwa koyoongalele yoSWAPO oha ku i nokuya meumbo limwe lili poushiinda li a nyengwa okulihumbata omwaalu muhapu neenghono. opo. nokuhetekela okutilifa omushamane Omakakunya okwa xulifa nokuula N atango ope ya omaKasperi eli Shimwaafeni kutya ota e mu dipa~ ovakwashiwana .. shit" (omatudi) atatu 00 a ufanwa ponhele opo, mwa kwatelwa mumwaina. osho omushamane Shimwafeni ati. omakakunya okwa hovela oku fin Oshiningwanima shatya ngaha osha Konima eshi omushamane inika omukulukadi waye opo a popye ningwa omafIku eshi a li 9 January Shimwaafeni a mana omanyenyeto opo pe na ovalumenhu ava -va vali. 1988 komatango. Shimwaafeni okwa ao kombinga yovakwashiwana, Opo pa li pa hondama Shimwaaf hangwa mokandingosho kedina omakalrunya okwa ya, Shimwaafeni eni okwa udako eshi omakakunya taa Okathonhi momudingonoko wOm okwa twikila nondjila yaye okuya . fininike omukulukadi waye a popye Die dans - groep, Jackson Fever, van Zimbabwe wat hierdie balantu, ova hangwa po komakakunya koBotolo yAkakwa opo a ka tale ko apa veli, ova kala yoo tava ti ngeenge naweek gehore by In bekende nagklub in Khomasdal sal vermaak. mahapu lela. Omakakunya okwa ifana omukulukadi waye koilonga. ove mu mono ota ve mu dipaa. V.n.l.r. Cas, Facil en George.Voor staan Sandra. omushamane Shimwaafeni pondje Pefimbo 010 omakakunya okwa Lwaxuuninwa omakakunya okwa yokandingosho nokumupula kutya alukilakomushamane Shimwaafeni, lombwela Wilhelmina kutya ngeenge - okambidja kovanailonga okwe ka kufa nokumufminika kutya paife oku na ove mu mono ile mumwaina wa peni? . okulonda mekasperi. Omakakunya e Shimwaafeni ota mono osho tav. GROEP UIT Shimwaafeni okwa nyamukula li atano okwa nuka meKasperi nokuya ningilwa. kutya okwe ka landa oku ha longele, meni 10Bottle Store. Abraham Otto Shimwaafeni okwa kala ouflku natango omakakunya onghee ngoo a Mundjele okwa fikila ta pombola po aushe e li meumbo omo a hondama, twikila nokumupula natango kutya okambidja oko kwa li ka djalwa ku omakakunya okwa kala a kondeka omaluvala 00 e li kokambidja okwa Shimwafeni. eumbo nomudingonoko aushe eflku ZIMBABWE· hala okutya shike (blue, red and green Amwe omomakakunyit okwa li a 010. -hano omaluvala oSW APO). homata, Shimwaafeni okwa tokola Shimwaafeni ota indile opo Shimwaafeni okwa nyamukula tati opo a hondame konima yoshitaafula omakakunya a alule okambidja kaye ye ke na eshiivo 010 ngeenge oma shomalandifilo ofitola. Elihumbato oko va pombola po, okwa hala okun luvala oku na eshi taa ti, ye okwa la tya ngaha lomakakunya ola etifa inga oshibofa omolwa omalihumbato BAlE GEWILD. landa ashike okambidja shaashi okwe olwoodi pokati kokadenge ka omakakunya 00 ehe li paveta nokuhena Disco-Iiefbebbers het van vanaand weer die voorreg om na die ka panda noku ka hole. Shimwaafeni na Abraham Otto· ko nasha noufemba wovanhu. uitsonderlike musiek van disco-koning, Michael Jacson, by die Enyamukulo 010 mbela ina ve li Namibia Night One te luister. panda nawa, omakakunya 00 okwa tokola opo omushamane Shimwaaf Michael Jackson sal beslis in le Zimbabwe en het reeds hul land by eni e va shikule va ye naye komuto wende lywe op die dansvloer leef in verskeie byeenkomste verteenwoor kele wekakunya, 00 mbela oye eli die gedaante van Facil. Hy en sy dig byvoorbeeld by liefdadigheid ERONGO MINING AND omuwiliki wavo nokwa Ii e li omu groep dansers, bekend as die groep 'skonserte en kulturele uitruilpro- . tumba mekasperi 010 )'e ya nalo Jackson Fever, het al in Swede, Brit gramme in Malawi en8 ander Af EXPLORATION CO LTD pokandingosho opo. Shimwaafeni tanje, Swaziland en in Botswana rika-lande. okwe shi anya filu filu nokwa tokola opgetree. Die groep, bestaande uit Cas, F acil opo aye kokamba yopolifi koutapi. Die groep .is oorspronklik van en George, is nege jaar gelede gevOlIIl Omakakunya okwa itavela okuya en het sedertdien fenomenaal gestyg kopolifi kOutapi, omushamane in die vermaaklikheidwereld van Shimwaafeni okwa tokola opo a kela Zimbabwe. Hulle het reeds talle toek eli monima yavo ta shingi a lam .------"1 ennings soos die beste vertoning in Quick Effective Natural I bamo shaashi okwa li a londa motuwa 1985 gewen. Die enigste vroulike lid yaye. van die groep, Sandra, het in Febru LOSE Omanga ina va filea pokamba arie 1987 by hom aangesluit. Facil yopolifi pOutapi momekaskperi ota STOREMAN Get rid of your extra kilos en Sandra hoop om in die nabye mu heluka ekakunya lim we ledina with the proven diet plan toekoms in die huwelik te tree. Abraham Otto Mundjele, okwa hov by the MAX PLANCK Ondertussen verlaat die groep Namibie ela okulyata otuwa yomushamane INSTITUTE in West weer Sondag, maar onderhandelinge Shimwaafeni nomamukaku avo A vacancy exists for a store man at the Germany! is nou reeds aan die gang om die oukakunya. Ponhele opo opa hangwa· groep so spoedig moontlik weer in Navachao Gold Mine near Karibib. Lose 9 kg in fourteen days ornakakunya makwao 00 a hangika die land terug te he. - Guaranteed! taa ningi oshongalele shokutwa ovak washiwana omarninimini kombinga Feel fit and healthy and Otwa teeleleni leyomoilonga lokatokolifo 435 We require a person with a matric certificate stay that way! emanguluko and a few years experience in storekeeping Send cash/cheque/postal order for R1 0.00 (incl. St.8 - uitslae and buying. GST/Postage) to: loshilongo shetu in Suide Prestige Products The succesful applicant will be required to P.O. Box 9791 shadja kep 1 VERVOLG VAN BLADSY 1 Eros, 9000 commence duties as soon as possible. Ehoololo eli pamwe netoto leeveta st.8-sertifIkate kry nie," het mnr. Or write for free info. neshiivifo loidjemo oulli ka tonatelwa Bakkes gese. Telephonic inquiries: 061 - kovakwanambelewa voUNTAG. Volgens mnr. Bakkes sal die 224730 Mokati ka November 1989 administrasie nie in 'n posisie wees We offer a competitive salary, an annual 181 Kaiser Street., omakakunya aeshe 1 500 a South om 'n sertifikaat aan die leerlinge te bonus of 10% of basic salary, Pension and Windhoek Africa 00 kwali a fy aala moNamibia gee, wat die skool wil verlaat nie. ota ka kala a djamo filu fllu. Eekamba "Ons bied hulle slegs 'n geleentheid Medical Aid Fund and subsidised housing. Name ...... adishe domakakunya ota di ka ha om met standerd 9 voort te gaan," Age ...... : ...... lakanifwa po fllu fllu na oshiongalele het hy gese. yandjiveta nasho ota shi ka shiiv . Mnr. Bakkes se verder dat vasgestel TeL ...... ifwa. Pefunbo eli ovakwanambelewa is dat die onreelmatighede nie deur Please telephone Mr Piet Bester during Adress ...... vamwe voiwanayahanganaota vaka die leerlinge gelnisieer is nie, maar kala vashuna. dat hulle weI deur sekere onderwysers office hours at.Karibib 062252 an ask for Code ...... MefIku li he shiivike oshiongalele aangemoedig is. 75 to obtain an application. yandjivetaotashikanghonopalekwa Daar is kommer uit sekere oorde Engl./Afr.lGer. (please neenghatu dokupakifa epangelo lipe uitgespreek oor die toekoms van die tick) koshipundi lovakwashiwana ota di leerlinge wat na st.9 oorgeplaas is. ka ningwa, oilyo ihapu yoUNTAG As die leerlinge 'n oorplasing na 14 - day money back . . ota i ka kala ya shuna. ander skole sou wou he, sal hullemet guarantee Lwaxuuninwa mefIku li heshiivike st.8 moet begin. Namibia ota kamona ondjiipangp.l'l Die onde:rsoek n? rue matriek-uitslae yaye. ~------. duur steeds voort. THE NAMIBIAN FOCUS Friday January 27 1989 3
Die inwyding van die nuwe poskantQOr in Katutura was seker nie die aangewese plek vir soene uitdeel nie of was dit so 'n lekker grappie tu~sen ministers Moses Katjiuongua en Piet Junius dat selfs Fanuel Kozonguizi en Eward Benade skater van die lag, terwyl Dirk Mudge in skaamte sy kop laat sak?
Dan Pikini. Katuturakry J~lUKA VERRUIL VIR EIE LOOPBAAN nuwe \ DAN Pikinini Nkosi 'n onbekende in die plaaslike musieksirkels maar wat reeds welslae en rippelinge op die Suid-Afrika:lDse musiekmark veroorsaak het, sal eersdaags in Namibie wees om sy musiek plaaslik bekend te steI. Pikinini word deur Namibia Music Promoters hierheen gebring. Poskantoor Hy sal deur die jong en talentvolle Zizi Kongo en sy agtergrond groep, Platform One, vergesel word. DIE opening van die nuwe Katutura Poskantoor Maandag was 'n noodsaaklikheid vir die ver~kaffing Dan het reeds verskeie langspelers vrygesteI. Die destydse Juluka van pos-en telekommunikasiegeriewe in Katutura, het die minister van Pos- En Telekommunikasiewese het hom ook genader om by die groep aan te sluit. Hy het die aanbod in die tussentydse regering, mnr. Kosie Pretorius by die openingsplegtigheid gese. . geweier omdat hy nie sy groep in die steek wou laat nie. Volgens die minister het die toereikend .geword het, het mnr. toor sal daar 2 600 private posbusse Dan het homself reeds bewys as een van die belowendste jong noodsaaklikheid daarvoor reeds in Pretorius gese. . beskikbaar we.es. musikante in Suid-Afrika en van sy snitte het goud losgeslaan. 1962 ontstaan en die gebou waarin Die beskikbare 450 private posbusse " Kommunikasie, ook Pos en Tel Hy skryf ook lirieke vir Zizi Kongo; wat hom op toer sal vergeseI. die ou-poskantoor gehuisves was, is kon nie naastenby in die aanvraag ekommunikasie is een van die sleu Zizi se stem kan op die agtergrond van Brenda Fassie en Mercy van die munisipaliteit gehuur. voorsien nie. Alles in ag genome is telbedrywe in enige vooruitstrewende Pakela se musiek op plategehoor word. Sy het vir verskeie ander Die geweldige groei wat die Katu dit onwenslike· toestande vir beide gemeenskap. Nie aIleen dien dit om groepe agtergrond musiek verskaf. tura-woonbuurt ondervind het, het die personeel en die algemene pub vooruitgang te stimuleer nie, maar Zizi se nuwe vrystelling ,Come Duze, het binne slegs 'n paar weke gepaard gegaan met toename in die liek en het groter akkommodasie 'n dit help ook om kontak te bewerk gebruik van die poskantoorfasiliteit, . noodsaaklikheid geword, het die stellig tussen familielede, kennisse, goud verower en sy het die Suid-Afrikaanse musiekmark daarmee wat Il;leegebring het dat die person minister gese. vriende, gemeenskaPP'!, volkere, vir 'n tyd lank oorheers. eelsterkte gedurig aangevul moet word. Mnr. Pretorius het verder gese dat nasies en lande," het mnr. Pretorius 'n Blink sangtoekoms word vir die 22-jarige sanger voorspel. Die iOename in die werkvolume die inkomste van die poskarttoor vanaf . gese. het meegebring dat die bestaande 1978 tot 1988 van R19 519 tot R374 akkommodasie heeltemal on- 45 gestyg het. By die nuwe poskan-
.. Die personeel van die nuwe Poskantoor in Katutura, staan hier met die posmeester en sy assistent van Windhoek poskantoor: van links na regs Mnr. FNel (die onder postmeester van Windhoek poskantoor), Mej. D Garise (posmeesteres van die nuwe poskantoor), Mnr C Gouws (posmeester van Windhoek), Mnr. Kosie Pretorius, Minister van Poswese, neem hier die ampteIike Mnr. G Hartney, Mej. L van Wyk, Mej. C Isaacks, Mej. C Shikongo, (almal klerke by die nuwe opening van die nuwe poskantoor in Katutura waar. poskantoor). . 4 Friday January 27 1989 THE NAMIBIAN FOCUS MINISTER KAN NIE Omahanauno WAARBORGE GEE Olnlma• • Kabinet se termyn loop uit! yongeleka 'N AFVAARDIGING van die Regeringsdienspersoneelv~reniging bet vandeesweek niet die'Minister van Owerbeidsake in die tussentydse regering, mnr. Andrew Matjila, die kwessie van salarisse en waarborge vir regeringsdiens-amptenare indringend bespreek. Omukulunbufikola wopOmege noku Ii yo oshilyo sbelelolongerki Die afvaardiging, onder leiding van stige Namibie wil he. die toekom:> nie en het gese dat daar ya Katoolika (R.M.C) omusbamane Aron Nandago, okwa tonga die voorsitter van die vereniging, Mnr. Matjila, volgens die nie 'n tipe Lancasterhuis-ooreenkoms eudo laye lonai kombelewa youfemba womunhu momafiku 12-01- mnr. Con Buesing, het hierdie persverklaring, het die afvaardiging soos in die dae van die destydse 1989. lcnelpunte Maandag aan die minister glo die versekering gegee dat hy die Rhodesie" bereik is nie. Okwa popya kutya omakakunya aSADF opo sector 10 pOshakati okwa openbaar in die lig van die komende Minister van Finansies sou spreek "Om sekerheid in die toekoms te dikaula mo eepala odo da ninga oluumbo longeleka noku di ninga oikuni yavo. verkiesing onder VVO toesig. SWANU kaondje Ou Ii m~djila lela Otaa popi ndje lela nawa FOCUS on letters/brieweleembilive Taa ti ki shi gwaNamibia The ngame sho nda tseya Ngame ogwaNamibia. "OUKUMISE ke panga ko tjirua lafaneni ou tai mepuko. Shaashi osho ovaNamibia otwe shi koleka kutya adimeekambataashunakomaumbo tja Namibia Cde. Vekuii Rukoro ko tate Kalunga etu udanekela modula nava kale ve Ii va hapu opo ta shi kala avo. Ndaluka nao ota kala ngoo eli kutja okuza koure uo tjirua tjehi retu TuIilo lyetu lyaBay omu te shi tu ningile ina tu shi mona xwepo. Ashike nande ongaho ova momaumbo 00 ta a futwa nande ita a Ino tila kwaashoka uari a utja 0 SWANU mairuisa nale. shona natango. longo sha? ohoromende ja Suid Africa pamue Ino sholola komapopyo Elihongo na Ii ye komesho ina Ii Fyee otu wete nghee South Africa Hano osho ka shi shii etomelo Otatu tala ngu ta kol' ombw a no SWAPO ngandu tjimuataara omuna tonyala nande oha ndi indile yoo a hala a wede mo oKoevoet yaye opo kutya ota va pula oimaliwa ihapu vita ngui ohoromende atu hakaene Naangu ta kol'iifufu ovalongi mukale mwa kwatela ounona i twikile natango oku tu hepeka. Otu shaashi eemina odo da pateka eliko Omolwoye tulilo lyetu kuno 0 D.T.A. komesho momailikano pofikola. wete ko nghee South Africa ta tutile moNamibia ode tu vene ovaNamibia. Ijotja 0 D.T.A omuna vita pamue' Pofikola ngeenge tapa ningwa ovaSouth Africa meeResevate note Hano fyee otwa tokola hailwa Aazaazayi nando naa kondjele ndje no horomende ja Suid Africa. Uari omailikano (bid uur) ka tu shi mono va pe oufemba voumutwe opo va tye Nuuyoma a pupyaleke yee a nyati autja ovandu mbo ozo papeta za Suid Aakwiiloo.go nando naa hakane ndje nokuli. Natu tule yoo omushamane vo ovaNamibia ovadalelwa mo. Otu paleke okakulumbwati ngeenge nena Ngame onda tokola nda mana Afrika. Kaunda kaZambia naDosandos ua wete ko eepropaganda edi ta ningi South Africa oku na vali edilaadilo N ambano 'ove otji uekerikuta ko Kuty'ote kala gwaNamibia Angola ovo va kala va idilila ovam unene tuumoshitopolwasha Wambo lokuponokela ovamwameme eshi ta Moompumbwe dhawo adhihe D.T.Anganda ehi ari hijakutukanai wameme efImbo leedula di hapu medina lokunyateka edina la SWAPO va aluka omanga ve Ii meekamba ve noho army ai hija ta naura omuhunga. pam we noilongo ikwao aishe oyo ya yaNamibia. he na oilwifo. Tulilo lyetu lyaBay Ete' nambano mbu tuaseua mba nga yandja omakwafo keshe omolwa Ha Ii kasha ha Ii katoka ovateli Fyee ovaNamibia oshe tu hanga tu ku vare.otjo opapeta jaSuid Africa Otwa hala okulya iiyimati yoye Namibia. veeboma ova landulwa ndele ova nale kutya ote shi ningi medina la Twa hala okulya iiyimati yoye po<> indee? Ohandi mu indile yoo pamwe uka moAngola, ovadipai vomunhu UNITA komwedi neengoya daAn Posijo kutja panga randje SWANU, Twa hala okumakela uutoye woye novaNamibia aveshe mu kale mwa ngadi yangadi ova landulwa ndele gola. Otu wete Presdende Bush ta ti Nokuyoga momeya goye ete ova Namibia matu tja SWANU dama mo omesho okutala keshe eemadi oda uka moAngola. Twa loloka yee ita efa okukwafela UNITA, nani kaondje naua. onghendabala haW i ningilwa ku South okuvaekwa ominghoka komilungu. edilaadilo 010 muna 010. Tjiuari kouje uo pendje, tjiua kotoka Ngel' opu na mbo mwaa shi ndje Africa pomikalo adishe dominyonena. Otuudite nghee ta loo.gekida ovanhu Efeni vamwameme ve u ye nom Andiya ndi mu kuthile ko mo Namibia 0 SWAPO ndji muari N geenge wa udu mu shiinda shoye ta vaye vomeekamba ngaashi Batal bili ngaashi naana va ile nombiIi, kumue tji uakotoka nguno ko Na Ondi na iitenda iidhigu .kuu onghuwo ino Ii patela monduda. lion 101 kutya ina va tila shaashi ehoololo Ii ningeni loshili Ii he na Ndi na iiyela ya kola mibia ja tja jaruka naua ko Namibia Kendabala u Iipwede eengolo, u ngeenge eenauki adishe dapwile ekonda, ovaNamibia tu tale ni omesho ete opolotika uetu honga tuei tjiua Ndi na ooskepa noombautu konaakone" nawa oshiningwaniffia meekamba nena ota ka kombako pombada keshe umwe. Kutya ou Ii kona kuuhara amo tu pukisa. Ndi n'oofabulika osho, ino tila efyo shiwana, efyo ku UNITA euye e va dipaele mo needila nee koshi yongoma yotombo ndele ChiefMunjukuNguvauvamuesee na apa to lihepele. daye, hano ove South Africa otu shishi oto alikana moshiIi Kalunga ote ku akare pekara Munjuku eje ui i hamenua Tulilo lyetu lyaBay Ngeenge wa udu koshikololo kwa nawa fyee ovaNamibia, naaka ta ka udu ashike. opo Kalunga etu endife ije hi roo ihe Munjuku ua pewa Inatu hala tu ethe uuyamba woye xwalakata ino tya oshinyengele ka nyamulrutya UNlTA oye Sooth Africa. nombili fiyo omu Namibia la man Inatu hala tu ethe eliko Ii Ii mun- omaronga i Hosea Kutako nga tja tira ·shiimba, kendabala u tale nawa u Eshi u wete kutya kaye na vali guluka omo fyee atushe ha tu ka kala ehi ndi. goye mone shinyengele 00 ngeenge oye oilwifo opo nee tova dipaa. Paife twa hafa hatu kuwilile. Li ye naazaazayi N~omauapewaomrurongaiHosea tuu a xualakata shili. Oha ndi indile fyeeovaNamibiaotwakufakoeeng Namibia oletu noli na okuman Kutakongatjekerikutakunomahije Naamba ya za kokule yoo ovaN~bia aveshe tu kaleni haku keemadi nande ita tu popi eshi guluka. ku vatera ehi retu nu vakambura Omolwoye tulilo lyetu mealikano lopaumwene,lopaukumw~ toningi otu shi wete fyee ovapolifI omaronga ua Hosea Kutako ngunrla nokupukulula yoo ovamwameme voSWAPO oha tu longeleni kumwe NDAWEDELWAPO TOBIAS ongondjero ondji venajo ngamba. Hugunina onda tokola aveshe ovo va ~a leu Sooth Africa. neudo. P.O. BOX 2010 Ndaa zimine nando ogumwe Mokuva ilikanena. Fyee ka tu na naava ve Ii kombada VEMUESA KAHIJETA .OSHAKATI A longithe ndje iilonga ava to kudile keshe efIku. Hano nande Yaa na sha noshigwana P.O.BOX 722 NDEMUTUNGILA mona omukulupe eli mepya ta limi 9000 Shandje shaNamibia WINDHOEK NATANAEL atya okatemo oove ta tale eshi tolongo Etulilo lyaBay Shi tii ka kwatha mbala-mbala 9000 ominyonena adishe. P.O.BOX 202 Eshi toti oiwana ya hangana kaina OSHIKANGO KU ANGULA-ANGULA Keefikola adishe eshi tai Ii otai kala i mane po oimaliwa, Tulilo lyetu lyaBay DAWID ENGELA hano eshi shi Ii moTsumeb oshike? Otu u vite to popiwa domoNamibia Oushi ashike okututa mo eliko letu u Tu uvite to hokololwa 130 FAIRVIEW ROAD Ekelashi Ii tutile moAmerika nOOlU South Africa Anuwa ngoye kushi gwetu LONDON KESHE ngoo apa pe na ofllmla 100 ka Ii shi ku kwafela oV.V.O. Anuwa ogwa yamwe yi iIi N1S-6TR omaminimini , Oiwana yahangana nai lye ngoo moN amibia oha ndi mu indile sha Owe shi zimina shono? ENGLAND dja kondakona yomutima, mukale eshi ta shi Iiwa komakakunya eshi ta Ino pul~ena pombambo mwa ngungumana modula ei unene TATEKULU Sam Nuyoma "tuu okudja muJanuali fiyo April. etumwalaka loye otwe Ii uda no Kaleni mwelimweneneno, a likaneni layela kombinga yovatonateIi voiwana moukumwe wopakristelela. Pukulu- yahangana ei tai uya omu. N afye For Sale Th'e Rossing Foundation has a 1979 model 50 seater Fiat Bus and a 1985 model VW Citi Golf for sale. tender documents are available from: H Faile The Rossing Foundation POBox 20746 Windhoek 9000 TEL NO; 211721 OR The Purchasing Officer . The Rossing Foundation Education Center Rand Street Khomasdal Closing Date: 16hOO on 08/02/1989 "----The Rossing Foundation~--' 8 Friday January 27 1989 THE NAMIBIAN FOCUS Gierigheid haal bende in! DIE GIERIGE WOLWE almal!," se Max. wi! mnr. Brutus brutaal weet. . ' : Maar julIe kan ihos nie. God sal " Noem dit wat jy wi!. Daar is vier --__------Hoofstuk 9------ julie straf." waag die hulpbestuur Soortgelyke bomme in die pawiljoene Deur Frederick B. Philander der dit nog 'n slag om tyd te wen. versteek," sa Max as hy sy moordtuig W AT VOORAF GEBEUR HET: Die July Handicap hetreeds 'n aanvang geneem. Die bende se plan ' " Daar is nie nou tyd vir moralis oplig en onwetend oor die beeldradio van aksie kom nou tot volle uitvoering as drie van hulle die geldtelsentrum beset. - erendepraatjies uitdie bybelnie. Die aanBrutus wys ... Asjy joueieeridie mense is ernstigen bedoel elke woord van ander mense liefhet, sal jy sorg wat hulle se. Daar is ook geen nut in dat ons drie ongehinderd hier uitkoril, LEES NOU VERDER om nou meer weerstand te bied nie. of anders ontplof die bomme, ver Om flou te val of mooi te praat sal staanjy?" .. BLY net waar julie is!," bulder of hul harspanne daarmee inslaan," seker weet. ook mooi niks baat nie. Die booswigte " Julle sal nooit lewend hier uitkom Max Castle se stem deur die gebou as se een van die hulpbestuurders .. Hy is ons veiligheidshoof...maar wi! die geldhe!," gee die ou man die nie! Dieheleplekisreedsdeurwagte aldrie die te1sentrum, waar die meeste manmoedig. Hy het nader begin staan kan die vente daarbuite dan niks doen stryd gewonne as hy sien hoe kritiek omsingel," se mnr. Brutus. Die hoof van die July se geld byeengebring is, aan mnt. Van Eck. nie?," wil die hulpbestuurder weet. hul situasie is. van die wedrenorganisasie het homself binnestap. Hy praat onder deklcing .. Ek dink dat hierdie die laagste en .. Hmmm ... veiligheidshoof,sejy! .. Bravo! Ek het geweet dat jy 'n van die ander drie se rewolwers wat vermetelste vorm van kranksinnigheid Nou dit is baie interessant. Hy of ook nou by die veiligheidshoof aang bietjie meer verstand het as wat die esluit. op die verdwaasde mense in die lokaal in die geskiedenis van die mensdom enige iemand sal julIe nie nou kan eensnotinsykophet,ou perdjie," se Aanvanklik het mnr. Brutus opdrag gerig is. Vinnig beweeg Lucky Jim moet wees," se die ou mannetjie, red nie, " verseker Max die man van Max as hy die ou man skaamteloos en Frenzy met die rye tafels langs. nou homself. hul hopelose situasie. aan sy manne gegee om na die bomme voor almal op sy blessie soen, tot in die pawiljoene te soek,maarhy het Dit is Lucky Jim wat die kameraoog " Luisternou, my klein perdjie!," .. Luister. Daarbuite sit en staan groot leedvermaak van die oue. agtergekom dat dit 'n onbegonne taak hoog teen die muur opmerk. Hy spring se Max as hy nader staan en 'n klein, amper vyftigduisend mans, vroue en Met duistere trekke van magte sou wees. Die hulp van die weermag op 'n stoel en slaan die bewegende bruin leerkoffertjie voor die kinders en julIe het die vermetelheid loosheid op die gesig. laat begaan die verwerphy ook, wantteendie tyddat lens aan flarde. vreesbevange marmetjie op die om hiermet bomme testaanen speel , oubaas se helpers hom as hy se . .. Vat hulle opdaag kan alles al Yerby wees lessenaar oopmak. asof julIe daarvoor betaal word, " se die geld en maak dat julIe voor my as daar nie gehoor gegee word aan In ongeloof staar die talle mans en .. Wat is dit?," vra die oue as hy die ou mannetjie nOll uitdagend. eerlike aangesig wegkom! Maar lu die afdreigers se bevele nie. Dan vroue met, hope stapels note voor van die ding voor hom wil wegvlug. " Hierdie is geen speletjie nie, ou ister, ek is nie jou perojie nie, ver praat die hoof van die wedrenorgan hulle, in die gapende lope van die " Dit, my liewe kaalkop vriendjie, ramkat! Ons was nog nooit so ernstig staan? ..... isasie met die indringers. indringers se rewolwers. Alaml is is 'n born. Neem asseblief daarvan as juis nou nie. Hierdie bommetjie " My hootbesnrur het nounet besluit vreesbevange en 'n verlammende stilte kennis, jUlle almal," skreeu Max op (by streel liefderik daaroor) word BUITE op die renbaan spoed die dat julIe die geld mag vat op voor sak op hulle neer. 'n Vrou val hister die ander. Almal in die gebou vries deur middel van 'n radiosein afgewur sowat twintig July-perde nou die waarde dat julIe die mense saam met ics flou neer... Wie is hier in bevel?," uit angs vir die born. en ek het nuus vir jou, ou beesblaas! pylvak onder luide toejuiging van julIe ongedeerd laat. Dit is ons voor wi! Max dreigend weet. Hy volg die .. Die vente moes waaragtig iew Op hierdie oomblik sit ons baas met die 'duisende toeskouers binne. Op waardes. Hoe Iyk dit? Is dit 'n deal?," beangste blikke van die baanbeamptes ers sonsteek of iets ergers opgedoen , jeukende vingers met 'n kortgolfra daardie oomblik maak die gesloter wil mnr. Patrovsky weet. tot by 'n tengerige en verstokte ou het, of hulle moet van nature stapel dio daarbuite tussen die menigtes om baan beeldradiotegnikus ver .. Dis 'n deal, ou grote! Maar geen mannetjie waar hy by 'n lessenaar in gek wees, 'n Mens doen mos nie die bomme te laat ontplof," se Max 'n skriklike ontdekkihg. Hy kan nie die streke nie, want as iemand dit waak 'n hoek sit. Die ou man, wie se sulke dinge in 'n beskaafde wereld emosieloos. beeld van die binnekant van die tel om ons te keer, ontplof ek die born goueraambrilletjie op en neer op sy soos die waarin ons lewe nie," se die " Maar dit is blatante gekkigheid!," lokaal op die doek kry nie. Soos 'n wat ek saam uitbring," se Max as hy neus balanseer, spreek Max in 'n dun hulpbestuurder hulpeloos. se die hulpbestuilrder. outomaat tree hy nou op as hy sy die telefoon haastig neersmyt Die stemmetjie aan. .. 'n Born?," vra die ou man in .. Jy. my liewe vriendjie, jy het 'n " Ek is," se die mannetjie, nog nie ongeloof. keuse. Of vyftigduisend mense sted" veiligheidshoof oor die geselsradio driestuks raap die nylonsakke vol roep... ten volle bewus van werklik om hom " 'n Born, ja! 'n Born met 'n baie' of ons kry die geld, nou dadelik!," se geld op en met rewolwers op die Mildred, wat nou baie senuagtig aan die gang is nie. potente lading," se Max in 'n trant Max as hy die man voor die bors aangehoudenes gerig, beweeg hulle voorlcom, stoot die rolstoel met Collin .. So,jyis!," seMaxmet 'ngryns asof hy wil se dat die ou man hom gryp. na die deur. Max stamp die deur oop, daarin, nader aan die beroepswed lag. beledig omdat hy sy skeppingswerk .. JulIe kry g 'n sent nie!," se die loer versigtig na buite en stap dan derstalletjies. Gespanne kyk sy op uit. .. .. Maar, meneer! Wedders word nie dadelik as 'n born kan eien nie ... hulpbestuurder as hy op die grond op haar horlosie as sy in die lug rond nie hierbinne toegelaat nie," se die Dit is maar slegs een van vier ander sy voete neerplons. Hy verbaas lxmtself soek en na die hoofgebou tuur. Nog ou man deur die wind as hy sy ver broers en susters wat op verskillende eintlik met hierdie bravade. Hy hoop' geen teken nie ... basing te bowe kom. plekke in die pawiljoene versteek heimlik dat hy deur hierdie uitlating LEWENS OP SPEL ".Ons is g'n wedders nie. Ons het is .• t ten aan hore van al die ander, nou gekom om jou van al daai lieflike gouer prr.mosie sal lay in die wedre.noc BALJAAR MET Op dieselfde oomblik bereik die geldjies te verlos, my liewe meneer BLUFSPELETJIE? ganisasie vir manhaftigheid. July-perde die wenpaal onder groter die bestuurder! ," se Max as hy sy oe " Dit is wat jy se, seuntjie. Hierdie GELD toejuiging, te:wyl die helikopter inkOOt waansinnig oor die hope geld op die .. Maar julIe is kranksinnig! Waar is net geen blufspeletjie nie. As ons vir 'n landing naby die beroepswed tafels laat dwaal. is Brutus?," wil die ou man ernstig binne tien minute nie buite hierdie ., SIEN jy hierdie bommetjie, ou derstalletjies. Pandiminium bars los " 'n Mens moet hulle sommer by sy hulpbestuurder weet. gebou is nie, druk die baas die knop maat! Voordat jy en jou wagie ons onder die perde weens die skielike aldrie lewend in al die geld versmoor .. Wie is Brutus?," wil Max on- pie en dan is dit poegaai met julIe enige leed kan aandoen, sal die hele oorverdowende geraas van die dalc:nde wedrenbaan met julIe en al vernietig vaartuig. Woes hardloop die perde wees as ons baas die knoppie druk, " yerby die wenpaal en kom 'n paar NAMIBIA Excellent service to the " praat Max met die veiligheidshoof honderd meter verwild met glasige peopJe, by the oor die telefoon vanuit die telsen oe en skuimbekke tot stilstand. Mense DRY trum. kyk verdwaas en verwonderd as die people of Katutura: 'n Rukkie gelede h!=t mnr. Brutus helikopter land. CLEANERS visit usforyourdry die geslotebaimte1evisie beheersen Met sy born as vrypassaat vir die trum binnegestrompel , toe hy die veilige vlug voor hom, hardloop Max daily. verskriklike nuus van die tegnikus en die ander nou vinnig na die wagtende vemeem het. Oombliklik het hy opdrag helikopter waarln Mildred reeds vir gegee dat 'n tweede kamera, wat so Collin in sy rolstoel gehelp het. in die tellokaal versteek is dat selfs Hulpeloos staan mnr. Brutus en sy die· tegnikus nie eers daarvan weet manne eenkant. Hy het nog gehoop nie, aangeskakel word. Wat hy en sy . dat hulle nog iets sou kon doen, maar senior-manne op die beeld daarbinne verniet. Te veel onskuldige lewens is sien, laat hulle koud. nou op die spel. Twee mense is besig om met N adat al die geldsakke onder Max miljoene rande te baljaar onderwyl se toesig ingelaai is, gee hy 'n hulle die geld in nylonsakke stop. 'n piksoentjie en 'n wuif in die rigting Derde persoon beweeg na die tele vanwaar die veiligheidshoof homself foon wat skril op mnr. Van Eck se op hierdie oomblik behoort te bev SWAPO YOUTH LEAGUE lessenaar lui. Met hul hande in die ind. Die helikopter se skuifdeurword hare, sit Mayfair se veiligheidsmens toegeskuif en met 'n groter lawaai nou vir die eerste keer, magteloos. styg die vaartuig in die lug op. Maar iets moet gedoen word. Die Binne die helikopter is daar uit Fundraising Competition vraag is, wat? ' bundige tonele van blydskap as'Collin .. Luister, wie jy of julIe ookal uitroep: " Ons het dit reggekry! Ons Enter once and'win a goat. mag wees, as een van die aange het dit gemaak! Ons is ryk!" Dan Enter twice, win two goats for two lucky numbers. houdenes daarbinne enige leed verstar almal skielik in die helikop aangedoen word, sal jUlle dit berou, " ter. Entry fee: R5.00 for one lucky nuinber kom mnr. Brutus se stem rou van Collin het weer 'n aanval gekry ... die woede deur die gehoorbuis in die aansien van soveel geld voor hom het R10.00 for two lucky numbers tellokaal. Sy stem gee die aange hom vooroor laat val. Hierdie keer houdenesnuwe nioed. doen die dodelike meganisme nie net ------For entry forms: --~~-~-"'-"""':_~~~ .. Ditis watjydink,ou! Onsis hier weer 'n duikie op nie, maar dit laat 1.Nanso office in volle beheer en ons sal geen in die born in Max se hand in die he 2.NUNW office menging van jou of jou trop dom likopter op 'n hoogte van vyftig meter 3.Gift Supermarket wagte duld nie,' verstaan jy? Die in die lug ontplof. 4.Namibia information office kleinste aanduiding van inmengim;. Die gekaapte vaartuig, wat enkele 5.Single Quarters House No.E.G 1-37 sal vir ons almal noodlottig wees. sekondes nog 'n helikopter was, is Die bloed van almal sal op jul hoofde nou net een vuurbal met miljoene ------CLOSING DATE: MAYI5 1989 ------wees as julIe ons nie vrye begeleid rande in· papiergeld wat soos sneeu ing hieruit met die geld gee nie," se en confetti oor die baan ten aanskoue ENTER NOW! WIN LATER!· The names of the winners will be published in a newspaper Max watsalig onbewus is van die feit van vyftigduisend mense·na benede dat hy op beeld buite verskyn. stort. .. Probeer jy ons bluf, mannetjie?," SLOT·~~