Sri Lanka Delights
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RP: Sri Lanka: Hikkaduwa-Baddegama Section Of
Resettlement Plan May 2011 Document Stage: Draft SRI: Additional Financing for National Highway Sector Project Hikkaduwa–Baddegama Section of Hikkaduwa–Baddegama–Nilhena Road (B153) Prepared by Road Development Authority for the Asian Development Bank. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 11 May 2011) Currency unit – Sri Lanka rupee (Rs) Rs1.00 = $0.009113278 $1.00 = Rs109.730000 ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank CEA – Central Environmental Authority CSC – Chief Engineer’s Office CSC – Construction Supervision Consultant CV – Chief Valuer DSD – Divisional Secretariat Division DS – Divisional Secretary ESD – Environment and Social Division GN – Grama Niladhari GND – Grama Niladhari Division GOSL – Government of Sri Lanka GRC – Grievance Redress Committee IOL – inventory of losses LAA – Land Acquisition Act LARC – Land Acquisition and Resettlement Committee LARD – Land Acquisition and Resettlement Division LAO – Land Acquisition Officer LARS – land acquisition and resettlement survey MOLLD – Ministry of Land and Land Development NEA – National Environmental Act NGO – nongovernmental organization NIRP – National Involuntary Resettlement Policy PD – project director PMU – project management unit RP – resettlement plan RDA – Road Development Authority ROW – right-of-way SD – Survey Department SES – socioeconomic survey SEW – Southern Expressway STDP – Southern Transport Development Project TOR – terms of reference WEIGHTS AND MEASURES Ha hectare km – kilometer sq. ft. – square feet sq. m – square meter NOTE In this report, "$" refers to US dollars. This resettlement plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. -
Sri Lanka • Colombo & the Enchanted Isle
SRI LANKA • COLOMBO & THE ENCHANTED ISLE SRI LANKA The captivating island of Sri Lanka is rich in cultural and archaeological treasures spanning some 2,500 years in history - from the sacred city of Anuradhapura and the cave temples of Dambulla, to the palaces of the royal city of Kandy. It has 7 World Heritage Sites including one natural one - the Sinharaja Forest Reserve. Tea plantation © Shutterstock Polunnaruwa, which was Sri Lanka’s medieval SRI LANKA - THE capital. B ENCHANTED ISLE Day 4 Cultural Triangle Drive to Kandy, touring the Dambulla Cave 10 days/9 nights Temple and Spice Garden at Matale en route. From $2003 per person twin share Remainder of day at leisure. B Departs daily ex Colombo Day 5 Kandy Price per person from*: Cat A Cat B Cat C Excursion to the Royal Botanical Gardens at $2651 $2184 $2003 Peradeniya, a paradise for nature lovers. Later, *Based on two people sharing, singles on request. visit the Temple of the Tooth Relic, one of the INCLUSIONS world’s most sacred Buddhist sites and enjoy an Transfers, excursions in superior air-conditioned private evening traditional cultural performance. B vehicle with English speaking chauffeur guide, entrance fees, accommodation on a bed and breakfast basis, 1 bottle of water per person per day included for all surface travel. EXCLUSIONS Camera fees. A Jetwing Beach/Cinnamon Lodge/Elephant Stables/ Heritance Tea Factory/Anantara Tangalle/Kingsbury B Suriya Resort/Aliya Resort & Spa/Mahawali Reach/ Grand Hotel/Coco Tangalle/Galle Face Golden Temple of Dambulla © Shutterstock C Goldi Sands/Sigiriya Village/Amaya Hills/Jetwing St. -
2.02 Rajasuriya 2008
ARJAN RAJASURIYA National Aquatic Resources Research and Development Agency, Crow Island, Colombo 15, Sri Lanka [email protected]; [email protected] fringing and patch reefs (Swan, 1983; Rajasuriya et al., 1995; Rajasuriya & White, 1995). Fringing coral reef Selected coral reefs were monitored in the northern, areas occur in a narrow band along the coast except in western and southern coastal waters of Sri Lanka to the southeast and northeast of the island where sand assess their current status and to understand the movement inhibits their formation. The shallow recovery processes after the 1998 coral bleaching event continental shelf of Gulf of Mannar contains extensive and the 2004 tsunami. The highest rate of recovery coral patch reefs from the Bar Reef to Mannar Island was observed at the Bar Reef Marine Sanctuary where (Rajasuriya, 1991; Rajasuriya, et al. 1998a; Rajasuriya rapid growth of Acropora cytherea and Pocillopora & Premaratne, 2000). In addition to these coral reefs, damicornis has contributed to reef recovery. which are limited to a depth of about 10m, there are Pocillopora damicornis has shown a high level of offshore coral patches in the west and east of the recruitment and growth on most reef habitats island at varying distances (15 -20 km) from the including reefs in the south. An increase in the growth coastline at an average depth of 20m (Rajasuriya, of the calcareous alga Halimeda and high levels of 2005). Sandstone and limestone reefs occur as sedimentation has negatively affected some fringing discontinuous bands parallel to the shore from inshore reefs especially in the south. Reef surveys carried out areas to the edge of the continental shelf (Swan, 1983; for the first time in the northern coastal waters around Rajasuriya et al., 1995). -
MICE-Proposal-Sri-Lanka-Part-2.Pdf
Sri Lanka East Coast Region Trincomalee , a port city on the northeast coast of Sri Lanka. Set on a peninsula, Fort Frederick was built by the Portuguese in the 17th century. Trincomalee is one of the main centers of Tamil speaking culture on the island. The beaches are used for scuba diving, snorkeling and whale watching. The city also has the largest Dutch Fort in Sri Lanka. Best for: blue-whale watching. Arugam Bay, Arugam Bay is a unique and spectacular golden sandy beach on the East coast, located close to Pottuvil in the Ampara district. It is one of the best surfing spots in the world and hosts a number of international surfing competitions. Best for: Surfing & Ethnic Charm The beach of Pasikudah, which boasts one of the longest stretches of shallow coastline in the world. Sri Lanka ‘s Cultural Triangle Sri Lanka’s Cultural triangle is situated in the centre of the island and covers an area which includes 5 World Heritage cultural sites(UNESCO) of the Sacred City of Anuradhapura, the Ancient City of Polonnaruwa, the Ancient City of Sigiriya, the Ancient City of Dambulla and the Sacred City of Kandy. Due to the constructions and associated historical events, some of which are millennia old, these sites are of high universal value; they are visited by many pilgrims, both laymen and the clergy (prominently Buddhist), as well as by local and foreign tourists. Kandy the second largest city in Sri- Lanka and a UNESCO world heritage site, due its rich, vibrant culture and history. This historic city was the Royal Capital during the 16th century and maintains its sanctified glory predominantly due to the sacred temples. -
Ongoing Project Details
Ongoing Project Details Development TEC Loan Amount Project Name Objective Partner (USD Mn) (USD Mn) Agriculture Fisheries ADB Northern Province Sustainable PDA will finance consultancy services to undertake detail engineering design which 1.59 1.30 Fisheries Development Project, include the updating of cost, updating of social safeguard assessments and Project Design Advance (PDA) preparation of bidding documents and supporting bidding process. Sub Total - Fisheries 1.59 1.30 Agriculture ADB Mahaweli Water Security Investment The following three investment projects will be implemented under the above 432.00 360.00 Program investment program. Tranche 1 - USD 190 Mn (i) Upper Elahera Canal Project Tranche 2- USD 242 Mn Construction of 9 km Kaluganga-Morgahakanda Transfer Canal to transfer water from Kaluganga reservoir to Moragahakanda Reservoirs and Upper Elehera Canals to connect Moragahakanda Reservoir to the existing reservoirs; Huruluwewa, Manakattiya, Eruwewa and Mahakanadarawa. (ii) North Western Province Canal Project Construction of 96 km of new and upgraded canals, including a new 940 m tunnel and two new 25 m tall dams will be constructed under NWPCP to transfer water from the Dambulu Oya and existing Nalanda and Wemedilla Reservoirs to North Western Province. (iii) Minipe Left Bank Canal Rehabilitation Project Heightening the headwork’s, construction of new automatic downstream- controlled intake gates to the left bank canal; construction of new emergency spill weirs to both left and right bank canals; rehabilitation of 74 km Minipe Left Bank Canal, including regulator and spill structures. 1 of 24 Ongoing Project Details Development TEC Loan Amount Project Name Objective Partner (USD Mn) (USD Mn) IDA Agriculture Sector Modernization Objective is to support increasing Agricultural productivity, improving market 125.00 125.00 Project access and enhancing value addition of small holder farmers and agribusinesses in the project areas. -
Assessment of Forestry-Related Requirements for Rehabilitation and Reconstruction of Tsunami-Affected Areas of Sri Lanka
ASSESSMENT OF FORESTRY-RELATED REQUIREMENTS FOR REHABILITATION AND RECONSTRUCTION OF TSUNAMI-AFFECTED AREAS OF SRI LANKA MISSION REPORT 10 – 24 MARCH 2005 SIMMATHIRI APPANAH NATIONAL FOREST PROGRAMME ADVISOR (ASIA-PACIFIC) FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS CONTENTS Acknowledgments ................................................................................................................... 1 1. Executive Summary ........................................................................................................... 1 2. Background......................................................................................................................... 2 3. Key features of the Mission and approach ...................................................................... 3 4. Impact of the Tsunami....................................................................................................... 4 4.1 General overview ............................................................................................................... 4 4.2 Natural habitats affected by the Tsunami .......................................................................... 5 5. The impact of the Tsunami on natural and manmade ecosystems................................ 7 5.1 Coastlines........................................................................................................................... 7 5.2 Home gardens ................................................................................................................... -
Discover Sri Lanka New England Wild Flower Society Expedition February 8Th-22Nd, 2018
Discover Sri Lanka New England Wild Flower Society expedition February 8th-22nd, 2018 Location - Equatorial Ramayana Indian epic- Earliest mention of Lanka 400 -200 BC Mahavamsa & Culavamsa Compiled 400 CE – recounts 2357 years of history beginning 543 BC arrival of King Vijaya to British conquest in 1815 covering the reigns of 181 monarchs. Trade on the maritime silk road Ptolemy’s first map of the world 1st century Taprobane (Tambapanni) Sri Lanka is much larger than India reflecting its importance in maritime trade. The Greek name Taprobane comes from Tambapanni an ancient name for the country meaning “copper earth” –from the reddish color of the iron oxide rich sand and soil in north west coast where King Vijaya is supposed to have embarked. European colonizers 1505 - 1948 • Portuguese 1505 – 1658 • Dutch VOC – 1602 -1796 • British – 1796-1948 Destinations will cover history from all these periods Compare dates in US history – Dutch – arrival of Henry Hudson for VOC in 1609 and establishment of New Amsterdam in 1613. Exchanged with the British in 1667 for Surinam. British challenged by the Colonists in 1765. Eventually routed out in 1785. British took over Dutch territories in 1796 during Napoleonic wars when the Netherlands was vulnerable to French take over. Current political and cultural make up • 21 million people • Majority ethnicity Sinhalese 70% • Majority religion Buddhism 70% • Two major minorities – Tamil Hindus and Muslims ( Tamil speaking) • 10% Christians of both ethnicities – Sinhalese and Tamil • Two main local languages -
Newsletter 5/04
Follow us on NEWSLETTER FAR HORIZONS ARCHAEOLOGICAL & CULTURAL TRIPS Volume 18, Number 2 • Fall 2013 Published Erratically by Far Horizons • P.O. Box 2546 • San Anselmo, CA 94979 USA (800) 552-4575 • (415) 482-8400 • fax (415) 482-8495 • www.farhorizons.com • email: [email protected] Dear Travelers, FEATURED As the August moon waxes in the Buddhist month of Esala, the Perahera, JOURNEYS the largest and most colorful festival in Asia, takes over the medieval royal city Burma (Myanmar) of Kandy in Sri Lanka. For a week, the processions include fire jugglers swinging December 1 - 19, 2014 flaming torches, lively acrobats, a cacoph - Enjoy the Land of the Golden Pagodas in Yangon; ony of percussionists pounding traditional Bagan, where more than two thousand spires rise above drums, almost 5,000 dancers clanging the horizon; ancient Mrauk-U; and the bustling, vibrant finger cymbals, musicians, whip crackers, city of Mandalay. Burma’s prodigious number of temples torch bearers, and as many as 100 wildly is the perfect symbol of a country in which Buddhism adorned elephants (think flashing lights pervades every aspect of life. Along the way, revel in not and velvet, bejeweled garments!) . The just the fascinating history but the hospitality of the tradition dates back to about 300 B.C. and Burmese people, including those in the many villages is intended to invoke the blessings of the around Inle Lake. gods for rain, fertility, successful crops and good health. I was there last month Iran with a group! What a flamboyant and jubilant event…never to be forgotten. April 9 - 25, 2014 And, although there are few tourists to be seen, Sri Lanka has so much more to Embrace the cultural diversity of Iran and follow the offer. -
Safe & Secure Certified Level 1 Hotels by the Sri Lanka Tourism
SAFE & SECURE CERTIFIED LEVEL 1 HOTELS As at 14th January 2021 Published by Sri Lanka Tourism Development Authority No. Name District Category Hotel Website 1 Amaya Beach Batticaloa 4 Star [email protected]/[email protected] 2 Amaya Lake Matale 4 Star [email protected] 3 Amethyst Resort Batticaloa Tourist Hotel [email protected]/[email protected] 4 Ananthara Kaluthara Resort Kalutara 5 Star [email protected] / [email protected] 5 Ananthara Peace Heaven Resort Hambantota 5 Star [email protected] (Not sure this is GM email) 6 Ani Villas Dickwella Matara Tourist Hotel [email protected] 7 Ayurveda Paragon Galle Tourist Hotel [email protected] 8 Cape Weligama Matara Boutique Hotel [email protected] 9 Castlereagh Bungalow Nuwara Eliya Boutique Villa [email protected] 10 Cinnamon Benthota Beach Galle 4 Star [email protected] 11 Cinnamon Bey Kalutara 5 Star 12 Citrus Hikkaduwa Galle Tourist Hotel [email protected] 13 Connected Dreams Galle Bungalow [email protected] 14 Coral Sands Hotel Galle Tourist Hotel [email protected] 15 Dunkeld Bungalow Nuwara Eliya Boutique Villa [email protected] 16 Haritha Villas + Spa Galle Guest House [email protected] 17 Heritance Ahungalla Galle 5 Star [email protected] 18 Heritance Negambo Gampaha 5 Star [email protected]/[email protected] 19 Hibiscus Beach Hotel Kalutara 1 Star [email protected] 20 Insight Resort Ahangama. Galle Tourist Hotel [email protected] -
Ramayana Trail
RAMAYANA TRAIL 09 NIGHTS / 10 DAYS DAY 01 [AIRPORT – CHILAW – APPROX 02DRIVE ] Arrival to Sri Lanka, Tours Representative will meet you at the airport, and drive you to Chilaw , check in Hotel and relax Overnight stay at Chilaw DAY 02 [CHILLAW - HABARANA – APPROX 05 HRS DRIVE ] After Breakfast transfer Habaranna via Chilaw visiting Munishwaram Temple & Manavari Temple in Chilaw Munishwaram Temple : It is believed that Munishwaram predates the Ramayana and a temple dedicated to Lord Shiva was located here. Munishwaram means the first temple for Shiva (Munnu + Easwaran). Manavari Temple : Manavari is the first lingam installed and prayed by Rama and till date this lingam is called as Ramalinga Shivan. Rameshwaram is the only other lingam in world named after Lord Rama. Overnight stay at Dambulla / Habaranna / Sigiriya DAY 03 [SIGIRIYA - TRINCOMALEE] After Breakfast Set off to discover the 8th wonder of the world – the Sigiriya Rock Fortress. Dating back to the 5th Century A.D, this astounding ‘city’ on the summit of a high outcrop was the royal citadel of King Kassapa for over 18 years. A miraculous feat of artistry and engineering, its unique features and exquisite frescoes continue to amaze all who visit it, even today. Therefore proceed to Trincomalee . Overnight stay at Trincomalee DAY 04 [TRINCOMALEE] After breakfast leave to visit Koneshwaram temple and Shankari Devi temple in Trincomalee. Koneswaram temple : Koneswaram temple of Trincomalee (also historically known as the Thirukonamamalai Konesar Kovil, the Temple of the Thousand Pillars and Thiru-Konamamalai Maccakeswaram Kovil) is an Hindu temple in Trincomalee, Eastern Province, Sri Lanka venerated by Saivites throughout the continent. -
Sri Lanka Island Tour (19 Days / 18 Nights)
Sri Lanka Island Tour (19 Days / 18 Nights) AIRPORT - NEGOMBO DAY 01 Arrival at the Bandaranayake International Airport, meet your driver/guide and transfer to the first hotel in Negombo by a luxury car. Visits: Colonial Dutch Fort Close to the seafront near the lagoon mouth are the ruins of the old Dutch fort, which has a fine gateway inscribed with the date 1678. Also there is a green, called the Esplanade, where cricket matches are a big attraction. As the fort grounds are now occupied by the town’s prison, the only way you’ll get a peek inside is by committing a serious crime. You’d need to be very interested in old Dutch architecture to go to such lengths. Dutch Canal The boat ride/safari that takes you along the colonial Dutch canal which runs through Waikkal, gives you snap shots of bird life, essentially comprising waders, stunning kingfishers, rare pied kingfishers, bee-eaters, Brahminy kites, etc. Water monitors, bearing an uncanny resemblance to crocodiles, are also bound to make an appearance, so keep your eye out for a glimpse! You can prolong your boat journey by following the canal onto the sea, where you can continue onwards to Negombo where you can stop at the town, do some shopping and return via boat to Waikkal. 2nd biggest Fish Market in Sri Lanka The Negombo Fishing Village, also known as the Lellama by the locals, is located across the lagoon bridge, near the Old Dutch Gate. The large open air fish market is the second largest in the country. -
Visit Hikkaduwa - Hikkaduwa Is Known for Strong Surf and Beaches
(16 Days & 15 Nights) Day 01 : Meet the driver at the Airport and stay in Negombo or Katunayaka. Day 02 : Visit Hikkaduwa - Hikkaduwa is known for strong surf and beaches. The shallow waters opposite Hikkaduwa Beach shelter the Hikkaduwa National Park, which is a coral sanctuary and home to marine turtles and exotic fish. Night stay in Unawatuna Day 03 : Visit Unawatuna - Nestled in nearby jungle, the Japanese Peace Pagoda has a stupa with ocean views. The Sea Turtle Farm and Hatchery south of town protects endangered species. Visit Galle - Galle is a city on the southwest coast of Sri Lanka. It’s known for Galle Fort, the fortified old city founded by Portuguese colonists in the 16th century. Stone sea walls, expanded by the Dutch, encircle car-free streets with architecture reflecting Portuguese, Dutch and British rule. Notable buildings include the 18th-century Dutch Reformed Church. Galle Lighthouse stands on the fort’s southeast tip. Night stay in Unawatuna Day 04 : Mirissa - Mirissa's beach and nightlife make it a popular tourist destination. It is also a fishing port and one of the island's main whale and dolphin watching locations. Drive to Tissamaharama - It used to be the capital of the Sinhalese Kingdom of Ruhuna as early as the 3rd century B.C.There are five main lakes in the vicinity of Tissamaharama: Tissa Wewa; Yoda Wewa; Weerawila Wewa; Pannegamuwa Wewa; and Debarawewa Wewa. The town mainly serves as a starting point for visits to Yala National Park and Kataragama. Night stay in Tissamaharama Day 05 : Drive to do the safari in Yala National Park Yala half day / full day safari - Yala National Park is a huge area of forest, grassland and lagoons bordering the Indian Ocean, in southeast Sri Lanka.