Canada & the North 2009
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Canada & The North 2009 Featuring the Canadian Arctic, Greenland, Labrador & Newfoundland Adventure Canada 14 Front St S, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L5H 2C4 | 1-800-363-7566 www.AdventureCanada.com | [email protected] © Larry Dear Adventurers, Adventure Canada’s Canadian itineraries continue to draw enthusiastic praise from audiences from around the world and the proposed schedule for 2009 will be no exception. Our voyages explore the northern and eastern most reaches of our country dropping into friendly communities and witnessing vast space and grandeur. Five voyages explore six unique and vibrant re- gions, Greenland, Nunavut, Nunavik, Nunatsiavut, Newfoundland and Labrador. Throughout the course of our programming we will examine the people, the geography and the cultural richness of each different region. 2009 is a year of note and of special significance for Arctic travellers. It marks the 10th anniversary of the creation of Nunavut – the newest Canadian territory. Woven into the fabric of our programming will be an examination of the Territory, its objectives & achievements thus far. A key element will be the increased visibility of Inuit stewardship of the land including issues of global warming, hunting and wildlife conservation. We are fortunate to have a number of Inuit resource staff who have experienced this transition period and who can share their insights as we make our way through the famed Northwest Passage. Along the coast of Labrador next year, Adventure Canada is thrilled to present a new concept in expeditionary cruising. Our Atlantic Arts Float will, in addition to our usual resource staff compliment, have additional writers, photographers, artists and musicians. Inspired by the landscape, and through a set of workshops, collaborative projects, concerts and exhibitions we hope to stoke the creative spirit. And as indicated below, we are honoured to be winning awards for tour program innovations. Two historical figures will be commemorated in 2009. We will celebrate the life of Newfoundland’s own Captain Bob Bartlett, the world-renowned Arctic explorer and historical icon. It was Captain Bartlett that commanded Sir Robert Peary’s famed 1909 North Pole expedition. The focus on the pole and the issues of the opening of the Northwest Passage are never far from the headlines these days and our high Arctic itineraries provide a firsthand look at the changes and possible commerce in the north and the impact this might have this fragile ecosystem. While each of our itineraries offers a general focus – wildlife, photography, art, historical exploration or Inuit culture - past and present, our programming remains multidisciplinary, with a team of expert resource staff on each sailing. We celebrated the founding of Nunavut in 1999 and we are delighted to offer our clients a 10th anniversary program in 2009. National Geographic Recipient of the Matthew Swan Tourism Product Adventure Magazine’s President, Adventure Canada BEST Excellence Award ADVENTURE TRAVEL Winner of the 2008 Hilton Canada COMPANIES 2008 Winner of the Cruise Vision Award Business of the Year Award - Multiple Unit { ON Earth } Special thanks to our partners for these adventures: ALUMNI ASSOCIATION ! ALUMNI ASSOCIATION www.houston-north-gallery.ns.ca Cover photo © Dennis Minty © Michelle Valberg, 2008 High Arctic Adventure © Michelle Valberg, 2008 Valberg, © Michelle August 9 – 21, 2009 aboard the clipper adventurer xperience the magic and mystery of the far north as we combine of hearty explorers’ remarkable assertion, that after twenty-three years its landscapes, people and communities into our first high Arctic and eight attempts, they finally reached the geographic North Pole. On adventure of the season. We begin in Kalaallit Nunaat (From the our journey we will head north in the footsteps of Rasmussen and Peary EKalaallisut: Home of the Greenlanders), a land of awe-inspiring beauty. while learning exciting tales of hardship, determination and Greenland is a place where the ice comes alive in iridescent blues, jag- competition that drove Peary and other explorers like him to pursue the ged peaks reach for the heavens, delicate tundra flowers nestle in tiny vast unknown, facing countless trials along the way. crevasses, towns are a brilliant montage of colour and much of the land- scape seems untouched by human hands. This self-governing province We will venture along the majority of the west coast, exploring the small of Denmark is the largest island in the world, covering nearly 3.5 mil- communities, walking alongside glaciers and cruising among the lion km2, more than 80 percent icebergs. From Thule, is covered either by the ice cap or we will travel as far small glaciers. north as ice and time allows into Smith Greenland has long been an Sound, before crossing important destination as a stag- over to Ellesmere Island ing point for Arctic exploration. and into the mouth of From the most early the famed Northwest inhabitants, to the Vikings, Passage. through the age of exploration, and now with Throughout the modern-day travellers, the island voyage we have ample has been a base, a stepping stone opportunities to view and a final target. Greenland’s and photograph the most famous son is explorer unique wildlife that Knud Rasmussen. A champion calls the Arctic home. of the Inuit people (his mother Narwhal, beluga, polar was of Inuit descent), Rasmussen established an Inuit settlement at bears, and the rare and immaculately white Ivory Gull are all found Thule, northeast Greenland in 1910, with the aid of the Danish here. Nesting colonies on Coburg and Prince Leopold Islands host tens Missionary Society; he set up a code of laws for local government, and of thousands of Thick-billed Murres and Black-legged instituted social services. “Thule” is from the Latin word with the same Kittiwakes. We are also likely to encounter shorebirds, Dovekie, spelling meaning “northernmost part of the inhabitable world.” Northern Fulmar, and, with luck, Gyrfalcon. At each stop, we board zodiacs to go ashore, or position ourselves for the best views or 2009 marks the centennial anniversary of Sir Robert Peary and his team photographs of the wildlife, flowers, icebergs and landscapes. © Clayton Anderson, 2008 © Clayton Anderson, 2008 Kangerlussuaq (Søndre Strømfjord) more than 35km3 of ice annually. The glacier has been the object of Arriving from Ottawa, we will board the Clipper Adventurer via Zodiac scientific attention for 250 years and, because of its relative ease of and prepare to steam out of one of the longest fjords in the world with accessibility, has significantly added to the understanding of ice-cap 168km of superb scenery! Although the fjord crosses the Arctic Circle, glaciology, climate change and related geomorphic processes. the waters here do not freeze, making this part of Greenland a year-round centre for fishing and hunting. Qimusseriarsuaq (Melville Bay) In Qimusseriarsuaq, formally known as Melville Bay, the Greenland Ice Sisimuit Coast Cap reaches for the sea. Large icebergs, calved from Sermeq Kujalleq Gla- Between Kangerlussuaq and Illulissat, the west Greenland coastline is a cier, are carried north here by the West Greenland Current before heading rich tapestry of fishing communities, myriad islands and complex coastal west to Baffin Bay. In the days of wooden ships, the bay was dubbed “the waterways. The human history in this area dates back 4,500 years. wrecking yard” by British, Dutch and American whaling fleets due to the damages caused to many a vessel’s hull. Today Qimusseriarsuaq is still Ilulissat strewn with icebergs, but global warming is taking its toll. The 250 km north of the Arctic Circle we find the astounding coastal Greenlandic government has created a shoreline reserve to protect community of Ilulissat. Ilulissat translates literally into “iceberg”, and summer beluga and narwhal populations as well as breeding polar bears. there couldn’t be a more fitting name. Our visit will include time in the colourful town and a chance to hike out to an elevated viewpoint where Kap York we can observe the great fields of ice. We will also cruise in our fleet of The rugged coastal environment at Kap York is rich in wildlife and is part zodiacs in the UNESCO World Heritage Site of the Ilulissat Icefjord. The of an extensive network of traditional hunting grounds. During the spring Icefjord is where we find the Sermeq Kujalleq Glacier, one of the most and summer months the skies and cliffs are dotted with millions of birds, active and fastest moving in the world at 19 meters per day and calving primarily auks and murres. This district boasts the largest seabird © Clayton Anderson, 2008 © Keith Nichol, 2007 © Mike Beedell, 2008 population in northwest Greenland. Whalers and explorers often entered Karey Islands these waters and later Admiral Robert Peary’s family raised a monument The Karey Islands straddle the border between Greenland and Ellesmere in honour of his achievements on the cape. Sailors’ and ships’ logs Island and support Dovekie colonies that breed in this area. record multiple climbs of the cape in order to survey the ice conditions in Qimusseriarsuaq. We will hike the tundra landscape and enjoy our own Smith Sound (2 days) magnificent vistas. We will spend a couple of days exploring north into this fabled body of water that served as the main route for explorers and adventurers Qaanaaq searching for the North Pole. Adolphus Greely, Sir George Nares and It is in Qaanaaq, the world’s most northerly municipality, that you can get Elisha Kent Kane all travelled these waters with varying degrees of closest to what many people think of as the original Greenlandic hunting success. The Sound was named by William Baffin after Sir Thomas Smythe, culture. Originally located 100km to the south, the present day community promoter of voyages to find a Northwest Passage. Only 48-72km wide and of Qaanaaq was relocated to accommodate the American Air Force base 88km long, it is often packed with ice and provides favourable conditions extension at Thule in 1952.