Tenterden Pages Reproduced
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
KELLY'S DIRECTORY OF KENT AND SUSSEX 1915 TENTERDEN PAGES REPRODUCED TENTERDEN is a municipal borough, market town, a limb of the Cinque Port and liberty of Rye (Sussex) and the head of a union and country court district and parish, giving its name to the hundred, in the Southern division of the county, lathe of Scray and in the rural deanery of West Charing and archdeaconry of Maidstone, with a station, within two minutes’ walk of the centre of the town, on the Kent and East Sussex Railway, which is connected with the South Eastern and Chatham railway at Robertsbridge and Headcorn. The town is 7 miles west-by-north from Appledore station on the Rye and Hastings branch and 9 south-east from Headcorn station on the main line of the South Eastern and Chatham railway, 18 south-east from Maidstone, 12 south-west from Ashford, 8 south-west from Cranbrook, 10 north-west from Rye and 53 from London. The borough includes part of Stone-cum-Ebony. The town is lighted with gas supplied by a company, established in 1838, and has a good supply of water procured from springs, pipes for the supply of water to the town having been laid down by the Cranbrook Water Co. Tenterden possesses all the privileges of the Cinque Ports and received a charter of incorporation from Henry VI, and a new charter was granted 42 Elizabeth (1599-1600): it is a member of the ancient town of Rye and at the time of its annexation by Henry VI, the sea flowed up to the parish at Small Hythe. The Corporation consists of a mayor, four aldermen and twelve councillors. The borough has a commission of the peace and a separate court of quarter sessions held before the recorder. This place gave the title of baron to Sir Charles Abbott kt. Chief Justice of the King’s Bench, who was created Baron Tenterden of Hendon, Middlesex, 30 April 1827, and the title is still extant. The church of St Mildred is of stone in the Early English and later styles, and has a Perpendicular tower containing a clock and 8 bells; there are thirteen stained windows and a fine marble monument to Herbert Whitfield, of Tenterden, 1622: the church affords 798 sittings, 20 of which are held by faculty. The register dates from the year 1954. The living is a vicarage, net yearly value £237, with residence and 3 acres of glebe, in the gift of the Dean and Chapter of Canterbury, and held since 1907 by the Rev. John Albert Babington M.A. of New College, Oxford, and chaplain of Tenterden union. The diversion of the funds for the maintenance of the sea walls on the Goodwin to the building of Tenterden Church is said to have been the origin of a proverb as to the influence of Tenterden steeple in causing the Goodwin sands. Zion Baptist chapel, founded in I767, has sitting for 270 persons; and there is a Wesleyan chapel and a Unitarian meeting house, founded in I662: attached to the latter is a burial ground. A small cemetery of 3a. 2r. 27p. situated on the Cranbrook Road, without mortuary chapel, was formed in 1884, and is under the control of a burial board of nine members. The Town Hall, erected in 1792, stands on the north side of High street; here the county court, quarter sessions and other meetings are held; the hall used for concerts and lectures, will hold 250 persons. An annual fair is held on the first Monday in May for cattle and wool, and a lamb fair on the first Friday in September. The manorial rights are held by the Corporation, as lessees under the Dean and Chapter of Canterbury, who are the lords. The principal landowners are Virgil P. Pomfret esq. V.T. Dampier Palmer esq. Mrs. Peel and the trustees of the late Richard Neve esq. The generality of the land is pasture, above 100 acres consisting of hop plantations. The area of the parish and of the municipal borough is 8,925 acres of land and 21 of water; rateable value, £19,320; the population in 1911 was 3,379, inclusive of 9 officers and 98 inmates in the Poor Law Institution; the population attached to the parish church in 1911 was 2,370. Sexton, Robert Charles Snelling. SMALL HYTHE, a hamlet 2½ mile south, on the river Rother, was formed into an ecclesiastical parish May 11, 1866: the church of St. John the Baptist, erected in 1500 and consecrated by Archbishop Warham, is of brick in the Perpendicular style, and has a turret containing one bell : there are five stained windows: the church was restored and refurbished in 1905, at the cost of Mrs. Wilkin, of Summer Hill: there are 150 sittings . The register dates from the year 1866. The living is a vicarage, net yearly value £160, in the gift of the householders, and held since 1900 by the Rev. Walter Raven. The area of the ecclesiastical parish is 2,040 acres. The population in 1911 was 209. Ashenden and Summer Hill are in this parish. Pillar Letter Box cleared at 9.15 a.m. & 1.30a.m. & 8.30p.m. ; sundays, 9.15a.m. Public Elementary School (mixed), for 74 children; Miss Nicol, mistress; Miss Hook, assistant mistress ST. MICHAEL’S, prettily situated on undulating ground, 1½ miles north from Tenterden, on the road to Headcorn station and formerly a hamlet in Tenterden parish, was formed into an ecclesiastical parish July 12, 1864: the church of St. Michael and All Angels is of Kentish rag, with Bath stone dressings, in the Early English style, and has a tower with spire containing a clock and six bells: the east and west windows and others are stained: there are 250 sittings. The register dates from the year 1866. The living is a vicarage, net yearly value £284, with residence in the gift of the Archbishop of Canterbury, and held since 1900 by the Rev. John Jervis, of St. Aidan’s; the income was augmented in 1881 by the patron and the Ecclesiastical Commissioners, who also made a grant of £1,500 for the erection of the vicarage. Here are United Methodist and Particular Baptist chapels; attached to the latter is a large burial ground. The area of the ecclesiastical parish is 2,205 acres; the population in 1911 was 709. Parish Clerk, William Roberts. Post Office. Mark W. Bennett, sub-postmaster. Letters arrive through Tenterden at 7a.m. & 1.15 p.m.; dispatched at 8·55a.m. & 12.10 & 8.15p.m.; sundays, delivery at 7a.m.; dispatch at 7.50p.m. The nearest money order & telegraph office is at Tenterden, 1½miles distant Public Elementary School (mixed), erected, with residence for teachers, in 1861, not far from the church, for 140 children; Samuel William Burbidge, master READING STREET is also a hamlet, comprising that part of the former civil parish of Ebony in Tenterden borough, and in 1894 was by Local Government Board Order added to the civil parish. OFFICIAL ESTABLISHMENTS, LOCAL INSTITUTIONS etc. Post, M.O., T. & Telephonic Express Delivery Office (letters should have Kent added).- Mrs. Louisa A. Morris, sub-postmistress. Letters arrive at 5.15a.m. & 12.25 & 7.5p.m.; deliveries commence at 7a.m. & 12·40, 1.45 (to callers only) & 7.30p.m.; dispatched at 9.20 & 10a.m. & 1 & 8.50p.m.; sundays, delivery 7a.m.; dispatch 8.20p.m. Post Office, Leigh Green. Herbert Edward Simes, sub-postmaster. Letters arrive through Tenterden at 6.35a.m. & 1.35p.m.; collections, 8.45.a.m. & 1.40 & 7.55p.m. week days only; sundays, delivery 7a.m. no Sunday dispatch. Tenterden, 1½ miles distant, is the nearest money order & telegraphic office. Post Office, Reading Street. Mrs. Elizabeth Ann Weller sub- postmistress. Letters arrive through Tenterden at 7.30a.m. & 7.30p.m.; sundays, 7.10a.m. only; dispatched at 7.30a.m. & 7.30p.m.; no sunday dispatch. Appledore, 2 ½ miles distant, is the nearest money order & telegraph office CORPORATION. 1914-15. Mayor, Alderman Edgar Howard J.P. Deputy Mayor, Councillor Archibald Rogers Boorman. Recorder, Henry Herbert Stephen Croft M.A. 11 King’s Bench walk, Temple, London EC. Aldermen. Retire Nov 1916 Edmund Henry Hardcastle Henry S. Norton J.P. Retire Nov 1919 Jabez Chacksfield Edgar Howard J.P. Councillors. Retire November 1915 Frederick Care John Chacksfield Frederick Edwards Harry Judge Retire Nov 1916 Edwin Apps Stephen Hook John Sutton Edward K. Todd Retire November 1917 James H. Atkinson Archibold R. Boorman William Love Joseph Sawyer Winser The Corporation meets at the Town Hall, Thursdays bi-monthly at 11a.m. Mayor’s Auditor, Henry S. Norton Elective Auditors, Edwin Stanger & John William Bennett Officers of the Corporation. Town Clerk, Joseph Munn-Mace, West Cross Borough Treasurer, C.A.H. Dunn, London County & Westminster Bank Limited Clerk of the Peace. Arthur Herbert Latter, High street Medical Officer of Health, James Scott Tew M.D., B.S., D.P.H. Brook House, Tonbridge Borough Surveyor, William L.C. Turner, High street Borough Sanitary Inspector, Gilbert L. Turner, High street BOROUGH JUSTICES OF THE PEACE The Mayor for the time being Gordon Francis Tracy Beale, Point House, Exmouth Edward G. Bennett, Berwyn Jabez Chacksfield, The Colonade Edmund Henry Hardcastle, Hales place Edgar Howard, Chennell Park John Ellis Mace, View Tower, Ashford road Edgar Winser, Ratsberry Clerk, Joseph Munn-Mace, West Cross Borough Petty Sessions are held at the Police Station every alternate Monday at 10a.m. PUBLIC ESTABLISHMENTS. Borough Fire Brigade, A.E.