The Weird World of an Irish News Journalist
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Appendix 1: Sample Newspapers and Media Coverage
Appendix 1: Sample Newspapers and Media Coverage Sample Newspapers The following newspapers are referred to throughout the monograph as the ‘sample newspapers’ that were collected over the six months data collection period (1 March 2010 to 31 August 2010). Andersonstown News Belfast Telegraph Irish News News Letter North Belfast News South Belfast News Sunday Life Sunday World, Northern Edition In selecting the newspapers, the ideological differences existing within Northern Ireland’s media have been considered and the selection is represen- tative (i.e. The Irish News aligns with the Nationalist viewpoint, whereas the Newsletter aligns with the Unionist viewpoint and the Belfast Telegraph appears not to favour or align with one specific cultural tradition or particular political ethos). © The Author(s) 2018 239 F. Gordon, Children, Young People and the Press in a Transitioning Society, Palgrave Socio-Legal Studies, https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-60682-2 Table A1.1 Sample newspapers circulation figures, December 2010 Circulation Newspaper Type figure Ownership Belfast Telegraph Daily 58,491 Belfast Telegraph Newspapers Irish News Daily 44,222 Irish News Ltd News Letter Daily 23,669 Johnston Publishing (NI) Andersonstown News Twice-weekly 12,090 Belfast Media Group 6,761 (Monday) North Belfast News Weekly 4,438 Belfast Media Group South Belfast News Weekly Not available Belfast Media Group Sunday Life Weekly 54,435 Belfast Telegraph Newspapers Sunday World, Northern Weekly Not available Not available Edition Table A1.2 Other local newspapers cited The following newspapers were collected during July and August 2010 and further news items were accessed from the online archives. -
O'rorke, MCDONALD & TWEED, Sol- Icitors, Belfast and Larne
59, Justice in Northern Ireland, to Charles Anthony Brett, Edward Cunningham, of Crievekeeran, in the County of 9 Chichester Street, in the City of Belfast, of Armagh, Farmer, the sole Executor therein named. Solicitor, the surviving Executor named in said Will Dated this 8th day of March, 1949. and Codicils. CORR 6 O'CONNOR, Solicitors for said Dated this 3rd day of March, 1949. Executors, Mayfair, Arthur Square, Belfast; L'ESTRANGE & BRETT, Solicitors for the and Crossmaglen. ; .. Executor, 9 Chichester Street, Belfast. To:—The Ministry of Finance for Northern Ireland, To:—The Commissioners for Charitable Donations and all others concerned. and Bequests for Northern Ireland, and all others whom it may concern. NOTICE OF CHARITABLE BEQUESTS , In the Goods of Charles McHugh, late of Glencop- NOTICE OF CHARITABLE BEQUESTS pogagh, Plumbridge, in the County of Tyrone, Farmer, deceased. In the Goods of Emily Close, late of 3 Islandbawn NOTICE is hereby given, pursuant to Statute 30 Drive,- Belfast, Spinster, deceased. and 31 Vic., Cap. 54, that the said Charles McHugh, NOTICE is hereby given, pursuant to 30 and 31 by his Will with one Codicil dated respectively the Vic., Cap. 54, that the above-named Emily Close, 23rd day of December, 1947, and the 24th day of who died at Belfast on the 30th day of January, 1948, March, 1948, made the following Charitable Bequests: by her Will dated the 27th day of July, 1943, be- The sum of £50 each to Rev. Father Houghton, queathed the following Charitable Bequests: C.C., and the Parish Priest of Plumbridge for Masses. -
Twaddell Ardoyne Shankill Communities in Transition (TASCIT)
Twaddell Ardoyne Shankill Communities in Transition (TASCIT) Peace Walls Attitudinal Survey Summary of Results October 2017 CONTENTS 03 Forewords 07 Introduction 09 The Peace Walls Programme 11 Community Safety: Perceptions & Realities 14 Community Safety: The Role of The Peace Walls 16 Interaction & Community Relations 18 Looking to the Future 21 Conclusion 22 References and Footnotes The terms PUL and CNR are commonly used in Northern Ireland when referring to both communities. They have been used in this report: PUL Protestant Unionist Loyalist CNR Catholic Nationalist Republican Removal of a Peace Wall on Crumlin Road in 2016. – 2 – Foreword Today, almost 50 years since the first Peace Wall was built, more than 100 physical structures remain as visible symbols of continued division and segregation. The IFI Peace Walls Programme is currently working with local communities impacted by approximately 66 of these barriers. There should be no place for physical separation barriers in a truly reconciled society but we have not yet reached that stage and, given that the risks associated with barrier removal processes lie almost exclusively with those residents and communities most impacted by their presence, it is right that we prioritise their views and concerns while supporting them to bring about positive change if and when they decide the time is right. The vast majority of physical barriers are located within communities that have suffered disproportionately during the conflict. These interface areas continue to endure high levels of multiple deprivation including educational under-achievement, mental and physical health inequalities, inadequate facilities, poor delivery of public services, physical blight and neglect. -
National Library of Ireland
ABOUT TOWN (DUNGANNON) AISÉIRGHE (DUBLIN) No. 1, May - Dec. 1986 Feb. 1950- April 1951 Jan. - June; Aug - Dec. 1987 Continued as Jan.. - Sept; Nov. - Dec. 1988 AISÉIRÍ (DUBLIN) Jan. - Aug; Oct. 1989 May 1951 - Dec. 1971 Jan, Apr. 1990 April 1972 - April 1975 All Hardcopy All Hardcopy Misc. Newspapers 1982 - 1991 A - B IL B 94109 ADVERTISER (WATERFORD) AISÉIRÍ (DUBLIN) Mar. 11 - Sept. 16, 1848 - Microfilm See AISÉIRGHE (DUBLIN) ADVERTISER & WATERFORD MARKET NOTE ALLNUTT'S IRISH LAND SCHEDULE (WATERFORD) (DUBLIN) March 4 - April 15, 1843 - Microfilm No. 9 Jan. 1, 1851 Bound with NATIONAL ADVERTISER Hardcopy ADVERTISER FOR THE COUNTIES OF LOUTH, MEATH, DUBLIN, MONAGHAN, CAVAN (DROGHEDA) AMÁRACH (DUBLIN) Mar. 1896 - 1908 1956 – 1961; - Microfilm Continued as 1962 – 1966 Hardcopy O.S.S. DROGHEDA ADVERTISER (DROGHEDA) 1967 - May 13, 1977 - Microfilm 1909 - 1926 - Microfilm Sept. 1980 – 1981 - Microfilm Aug. 1927 – 1928 Hardcopy O.S.S. 1982 Hardcopy O.S.S. 1929 - Microfilm 1983 - Microfilm Incorporated with DROGHEDA ARGUS (21 Dec 1929) which See. - Microfilm ANDERSONSTOWN NEWS (ANDERSONSTOWN) Nov. 22, 1972 – 1993 Hardcopy O.S.S. ADVOCATE (DUBLIN) 1994 – to date - Microfilm April 14, 1940 - March 22, 1970 (Misc. Issues) Hardcopy O.S.S. ANGLO CELT (CAVAN) Feb. 6, 1846 - April 29, 1858 ADVOCATE (NEW YORK) Dec. 10, 1864 - Nov. 8, 1873 Sept. 23, 1939 - Dec. 25th, 1954 Jan. 10, 1885 - Dec. 25, 1886 Aug. 17, 1957 - Jan. 11, 1958 Jan. 7, 1887 - to date Hardcopy O.S.S. (Number 5) All Microfilm ADVOCATE OR INDUSTRIAL JOURNAL ANOIS (DUBLIN) (DUBLIN) Sept. 2, 1984 - June 22, 1996 - Microfilm Oct. 28, 1848 - Jan 1860 - Microfilm ANTI-IMPERIALIST (DUBLIN) AEGIS (CASTLEBAR) Samhain 1926 June 23, 1841 - Nov. -
UNITED Kingdompolitical Killings in Northern Ireland EUR 45/001/94 TABLE of CONTENTS
UNITED KINGDOMPolitical Killings in Northern Ireland EUR 45/001/94 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ........................................................................................................... 1 Killings by members of the security forces ........................................................... 3 Investigative Procedures: practice and standards ...................................... 8 The Use of Lethal Force: Laws and Regulations/International Standards ..................................................................................... 12 Collusion between security forces and armed groups ........................................ 14 The Stevens Inquiry 1989-90 ..................................................................... 14 The Case of Brian Nelson .......................................................................... 16 The Killing of Patrick Finucane .................................................................. 20 The Stevens Inquiry 1993 .......................................................................... 23 Other Allegations of Collusion .................................................................... 25 Amnesty International's Concerns about Allegations of Collusion ............ 29 Killings by Armed Political Groups ...................................................................... 34 Introduction ................................................................................................. 34 Human Rights Abuses by Republican Armed Groups .............................. 35 IRA Bombings -
Legacies of the Troubles and the Holy Cross Girls Primary School Dispute
Glencree Journal 2021 “IS IT ALWAYS GOING BE THIS WAY?”: LEGACIES OF THE TROUBLES AND THE HOLY CROSS GIRLS PRIMARY SCHOOL DISPUTE Eimear Rosato 198 Glencree Journal 2021 Legacy of the Troubles and the Holy Cross School dispute “IS IT ALWAYS GOING TO BE THIS WAY?”: LEGACIES OF THE TROUBLES AND THE HOLY CROSS GIRLS PRIMARY SCHOOL DISPUTE Abstract This article examines the embedded nature of memory and identity within place through a case study of the Holy Cross Girls Primary School ‘incident’ in North Belfast. In 2001, whilst walking to and from school, the pupils of this primary school aged between 4-11 years old, faced daily hostile mobs of unionist/loyalists protesters. These protesters threw stones, bottles, balloons filled with urine, fireworks and other projectiles including a blast bomb (Chris Gilligan 2009, 32). The ‘incident’ derived from a culmination of long- term sectarian tensions across the interface between nationalist/republican Ardoyne and unionist/loyalist Glenbryn. Utilising oral history interviews conducted in 2016–2017 with twelve young people from the Ardoyne community, it will explore their personal experiences and how this event has shaped their identities, memory, understanding of the conflict and approaches to reconciliation. KEY WORDS: Oral history, Northern Ireland, intergenerational memory, reconciliation Introduction Legacies and memories of the past are engrained within territorial boundaries, sites of memory and cultural artefacts. Maurice Halbwachs (1992), the founding father of memory studies, believed that individuals as a group remember, collectively or socially, with the past being understood through ritualism and symbols. Pierre Nora’s (1989) research builds and expands on Halbwachs, arguing that memory ‘crystallises’ itself in certain sites where a sense of historical continuity persists. -
Belfast Interfaces Security Barriers and Defensive Use of Space
2011 Belfast Interfaces Security Barriers and Defensive Use of Space Belfast Interfaces Security Barriers and Defensive Use of Space Belfast Interface Project 2011 Belfast Interfaces Security Barriers and Defensive Use of Space First published November 2011 Belfast Interface Project Third Floor 109-113 Royal Avenue Belfast BT1 1FF Tel: +44 (0)28 9024 2828 Email: [email protected] Web: www.belfastinterfaceproject.org ISBN: 0-9548819-2-3 Cover image: Jenny Young 2011 Maps reproduced with permission of Land & Property Services under permit number 110101. Belfast Interfaces Security Barriers and Defensive Use of Space Contents page Acknowledgements Preface Abbreviations Introduction Section 1: Overview of Defensive Architecture Categories and Locations of Barriers: Clusters Ownership Date of Construction Blighted Space Changes Since Last Classification Section 2: Listing of Identified Structures and Spaces Cluster 1: Suffolk - Lenadoon Cluster 2: Upper Springfield Road Cluster 3: Falls - Shankill Cluster 4: The Village - Westlink Cluster 5: Inner Ring Cluster 6: Duncairn Gardens Cluster 7: Limestone Road - Alexandra Park Cluster 8: Lower Oldpark - Manor Street Cluster 9: Crumlin Road - Ardoyne - Glenbryn Cluster 10: Ligoniel Cluster 11: Whitewell Road - Longlands Cluster 12: Short Strand - Inner East Cluster 13: Ormeau Road and the Markets 5 Belfast Interfaces Security Barriers and Defensive Use of Space Acknowledgements We gratefully acknowledge the support of Belfast Community Safety partnership / Belfast City Council / Good relations Unit, the Community Relations Council, and the Northern Ireland Housing Executive in funding the production of this publication. We also thank Neil Jarman at the Institute for Conflict Research for carrying out the research and writing a report on their key findings, and note our gratitude to Jenny Young for helping to draft and edit the final document. -
Northern Ireland Guidance on Marine Licensing Environmental Impact
Northern Ireland Guidance on Marine Licensing Environmental Impact Assessment, under Part 4 of the Marine and Coastal Access Act 2009 May 2016 Contents Page 1.0 The Marine Works (Environmental Impact Assessment) Regulations ………………………………………....................... 3 2.0 Need for Environmental Impact Assessment ……………..... 4 3.0 The prohibition on Granting a Marine Licence in the Absence of an EIA Consent ……..…………………………...................... 4 4.0 Environmental Impact Assessment Screening ………….……… 4 5.0 Environmental Impact Assessment Scoping ………………............. 5 6.0 Environmental Statement Background ……...………………... 7 7.0 Content and Format of Environmental Statement ……………….. 7 8.0 Best Practice ……………………………………………….. 8 9.0 Submission of the Environmental Statement ………………............. 8 10.0 Stakeholder and Public Consultation ……………………...... 8 11.0 EIA Consent Decision ……………………………………….. 9 12.0 EIA Deferral ……………………………………………………...... 9 Appendix ………………………………………………... 11 2 1.0 The Marine Works (Environmental Impact Assessment) Regulations The licensing regime under Part 4 of the Marine and Coastal Access Act 2009 (MCAA) largely replaces a number of previous regulatory regimes including those under: Part 2 of the Food and Environment Protection Act (FEPA) 1985; The Environmental Impact Assessment and Natural Habitats (Extraction of Minerals by Marine Dredging) (England and Northern) Regulations 2007. Council Directive No 85/337/EEC, the Environmental Impact Assessment Directive (as amended) on the assessment of the effects of certain public and private projects on the environment seeks to ensure that the authority giving the primary consent has knowledge of any likely significant effects on the environment. The Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Directive sets out a procedure that must be followed for certain types of project before they can be given ‘development consent’. -
TASCIT Communities in Transition
TASCIT Communities in Transition Promoting Positive Change Twaddell, Ardoyne, Shankill, Communities in Transition This publication has been funded by the Urban Villages Initiative & supported by the International Fund for Ireland Peacewalls Programme. TASCIT - Promoting Positive Change Our Mission Our Vision Positive transformation A city without walls and normalisation of interface communities A big Thank You, Go raibh maith agaibh, to all the forty eight men and women who gave their time to take part in the interviews and workshops. To Philip and Pat for facilitating them and to Colum for bringing it all together. Throughout 2015 - 2016 a group of community relations practitioners set out to “explore current and future initiatives and outstanding issues affecting community relations and peace building work in Northern Ireland".1 After much debate, discussion, 45 Recent events such as the opening of the workshops and engaging 642 participants, award winning Bradley Manor and the a subsequent report, "Galvanising the collaborations and training that took place Peace", suggested that as a result of to ensure that its workforce was reflective hardening of attitudes and behaviours of the local community; the opening of in some areas much of the goodwill the Houben Centre and the R- City Café; displayed at the signing of the 1998 the removal of the interface wall on the Agreement had evaporated. Crumlin Rd and other plans to transform segregation structures, and the agreement As an organisation that had participated in that brought about -
Social Capital's Imagined Benefits in Ardoyne Electoral Ward 'Thesis
1 Social capital’s imagined benefits in Ardoyne electoral ward ‘Thesis submitted in accordance with the requirements of the University of Liverpool for the degree of Doctor in Philosophy by Michael Liggett.’ May 2017 2 3 Abstract Social capital’s imagined benefits in Ardoyne electoral ward Michael Liggett This study examines how access to social capital impacts on the daily lives of residents in an area of Northern Ireland ranked as one of the most deprived areas in the UK but equally, one that is rich in social networks. The thesis challenges social capital paradigms that promote social dividends by highlighting the role of power brokers in locally based social networks. The research uses grounded theory to deconstruct the social capital paradigm to show its negative and positive attributes. Survey and interview data is used to show how social capital contributes to social exclusion because social capital depends on inequitable distribution to give it value and that distribution is related to inequitable forms of social hierarchy access that are influenced by one’s sense of identity. This thesis challenges normative assertions that civil society organisations build trust and community cohesion. The research is unique in that it is focused on a religiously segregated area transitioning from conflict and realising the impact of post industrialisation. The research is important because it provides ethnographic evidence to explain how social capital functions in practice by not only those with extensive participatory experience but also with those excluded from social networks. 4 Table of Contents Chapter 1 - Challenging social capital paradigms ……………..……. 9 1.1 - Definitions of terms ……………………………………………………. -
“A Peace of Sorts”: a Cultural History of the Belfast Agreement, 1998 to 2007 Eamonn Mcnamara
“A Peace of Sorts”: A Cultural History of the Belfast Agreement, 1998 to 2007 Eamonn McNamara A thesis submitted for the degree of Master of Philosophy, Australian National University, March 2017 Declaration ii Acknowledgements I would first like to thank Professor Nicholas Brown who agreed to supervise me back in October 2014. Your generosity, insight, patience and hard work have made this thesis what it is. I would also like to thank Dr Ben Mercer, your helpful and perceptive insights not only contributed enormously to my thesis, but helped fund my research by hiring and mentoring me as a tutor. Thank you to Emeritus Professor Elizabeth Malcolm whose knowledge and experience thoroughly enhanced this thesis. I could not have asked for a better panel. I would also like to thank the academic and administrative staff of the ANU’s School of History for their encouragement and support, in Monday afternoon tea, seminars throughout my candidature and especially useful feedback during my Thesis Proposal and Pre-Submission Presentations. I would like to thank the McClay Library at Queen’s University Belfast for allowing me access to their collections and the generous staff of the Linen Hall Library, Belfast City Library and Belfast’s Newspaper Library for all their help. Also thanks to my local libraries, the NLA and the ANU’s Chifley and Menzies libraries. A big thank you to Niamh Baker of the BBC Archives in Belfast for allowing me access to the collection. I would also like to acknowledge Bertie Ahern, Seán Neeson and John Lindsay for their insightful interviews and conversations that added a personal dimension to this thesis. -
The Limits of Local Accommodation: Why Contentious Events Remain Prone to Conflict in Northern Ireland
The Limits of Local Accommodation: Why Contentious Events Remain Prone to Conflict in Northern Ireland Hayward, K., & Komarova, M. (2014). The Limits of Local Accommodation: Why Contentious Events Remain Prone to Conflict in Northern Ireland. Studies in Conflict and Terrorism, 37(9), 777-791. https://doi.org/10.1080/1057610X.2014.931214 Published in: Studies in Conflict and Terrorism Document Version: Early version, also known as pre-print Queen's University Belfast - Research Portal: Link to publication record in Queen's University Belfast Research Portal Publisher rights Copyright 2014 the author(s) This is an Original Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Studies in Conflict and Terrorism on 12 Aug 2014, available online: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/1057610X.2014.931214#.VQAcvvysXHk General rights Copyright for the publications made accessible via the Queen's University Belfast Research Portal is retained by the author(s) and / or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing these publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. Take down policy The Research Portal is Queen's institutional repository that provides access to Queen's research output. Every effort has been made to ensure that content in the Research Portal does not infringe any person's rights, or applicable UK laws. If you discover content in the Research Portal that you believe breaches copyright or violates any law, please contact [email protected]. Download date:28. Sep. 2021 The Limits of Local Accommodation: Why Contentious Events Remain Prone to Conflict in Northern Ireland1 Katy Hayward and Milena Komarova Abstract This paper examines the difficulties of finding local solutions to the problem of contentious events in contemporary Northern Ireland.